CN107006190A - A kind of ditching-fertilizing machine - Google Patents

A kind of ditching-fertilizing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107006190A
CN107006190A CN201710372407.0A CN201710372407A CN107006190A CN 107006190 A CN107006190 A CN 107006190A CN 201710372407 A CN201710372407 A CN 201710372407A CN 107006190 A CN107006190 A CN 107006190A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ditching
fertilizing
handle
fertilizer
frame
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Pending
Application number
CN201710372407.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李波
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710372407.0A priority Critical patent/CN107006190A/en
Publication of CN107006190A publication Critical patent/CN107006190A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/16—Fertiliser distributors with means for pushing out the fertiliser, e.g. by a roller
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C19/00—Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders
    • A01C19/02—Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders by a motor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
    • A01C5/064—Devices for making drills or furrows with rotating tools
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ditching-fertilizing machine, including frame (12), engine (11), ditcher mechanism (2), fertilizing mechanism (10), casing mechanism (4) and road wheel (5)；The engine (11) is arranged in frame (12), and ditcher mechanism (2) and road wheel (5) are connected respectively by gearbox (7)；The ditcher mechanism (2) and road wheel (5) are one in front and one in back arranged at the bottom of frame (12), fertilizing mechanism (10) is provided with close to the rear of ditcher mechanism (2), casing mechanism (4) is provided with the both sides of the fertilizing mechanism (10).The present invention is simple in construction, and the depth of trench digging can be adjusted, can be as ditching machine, can also be as ditching-fertilizing machine, and function is more complete, can realize the earthing integrated operation of ditching-fertilizing, efficiency high, and carry engine, and without pulling equipment, applicability is stronger.

Description

A kind of ditching-fertilizing machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery, and in particular to a kind of ditching-fertilizing machine.
Background technology
Grape is a kind of important industrial crops, is also that a kind of happiness Wen Xigan avoids wet crop, its vigorous, early high-yield of growth Ability is strong, but to fertilizer especially nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element demand it is big, according to agriculture requirement, often produce 100KG fresh grapes fruit It is real, need nitrogen 0.3-0.6KG, phosphorus 0.15-0.3KG, potassium 0.36-0.65KG, about about nitrogen 12.5-15KG/ mus, phosphorus 10-12.5KG/ Mu, about potassium 10-15KG/ mus.The moisture supply of abundance is required in early spring rudiment, young sprout growth period, young fruit expanding stage, typically Poured water every 7-10 days 1 time, soil moisture content is advisable up to 70% or so.Soil moisture content is left up to 60% before and after the berry maturity period It is right preferable.But excessive rainfall is it is noted that draining in time, in order to avoid humidity is excessive to influence berry quality, also easily occurs disease.Such as rainwater It is very few, 1 water was filled every 10 days or so, otherwise drouth meets rain dehiscent fruit easily occur, causes economic loss.So, China's grape Plantation it is general using 0.5-2 meter of spacing in the rows, the planting patterns of 2 meters of line-spacing, trench digging between often going, trench depth and width should expire Foot applies the requirement of water, also to meet the requirement of draining.
On the fertilising of grape, current processing method is using bunch planting fertilising, i.e., the artificial radial direction between every row grape Diameter about 20CM, deep 30-40CM or so hole, earthing after being applied fertilizer in hole are dug near about 50-70CM.This fertilizing method work Extremely inefficient, existing operating efficiency is about 0.3 mu/day people.With developing rapidly for science and technology, in the market is also occurred in that The ditching-fertilizing machine of a part of mechanization, current ditching-fertilizing machine does not have power source, it is necessary to be towed using tractor etc. And by the power output ditching-fertilizing of tractor, such as in the small orchard of these fruit tree line-spacings of vineyard, tractor can not drive into； The depth of ditching machine trench digging can not be adjusted, it is impossible to adapt to the requirement that the root system of Different Crop is drawn to fertilizer.
The content of the invention
For it is existing it is artificial dig pit that fertilising efficiency is low, the adaptability that mechanical ditching-fertilizing is present is not strong, ditching depth without The technological deficiency of method regulation, the invention provides a kind of new ditching-fertilizing machine, self-powered source, and can adjust trench digging Depth, it is simple in construction, easy to operate, practical.
Engine 11, ditcher mechanism 2, fertilizing mechanism 10, casing mechanism 4 and road wheel 5；
The engine 11 is arranged in frame 12, and ditcher mechanism 2 and road wheel 5 are connected respectively by gearbox 7；It is described Ditcher mechanism 2 and road wheel 5 are one in front and one in back arranged at the bottom of frame 12, and fertilizing mechanism is provided with close to the rear of ditcher mechanism 2 10, it is provided with casing mechanism 4 in the both sides of the fertilizing mechanism 10.
In the present invention, the gearbox 7 is double dynamical output gearbox, and the power input shaft 7-9 of gearbox connects respectively Connect walking power output circuit and trench digging power output circuit outputs power to road wheel power output shaft 7-5 and trench digging power Output shaft 7-2, road wheel power output shaft 7-5 is connected with road wheel 5, in the outer wall of gearbox 7 provided with manipulation walking power output The gear shifting handle 7-11 of circuit；Provided with trench digging clutch 7-7 on the trench digging power output circuit.
In the present invention, a main clutch is provided between the output shaft of engine 11 and the power input shaft 7-9 of gearbox 7 8。
In the present invention, the ditcher mechanism 2 is symmetrical set below frame 12, including furrow-opening cutter blade 2-1 and knife Disk seat 2-2；Cutter chuck holder adapted 2-2's is connected centrally through splined hub 2-4 with the trench digging power output shaft 7-2 of gearbox 7, furrow-opening cutter blade 2-1 is installed in by bolt on the cutter chuck holder adapted 2-2 of circle circumference, and baffle plate 3 is provided with cutter chuck holder adapted 2-2 peripheries.
In the present invention, the ditcher mechanism 2 is symmetrical set below frame 12, including furrow-opening cutter blade 2-1 and knife Disk seat 2-2；Cutter chuck holder adapted 2-2's is connected centrally through splined hub 2-4 with the trench digging power output shaft 7-2 of gearbox 7, furrow-opening cutter blade 2-1 is installed in by bolt on the cutter chuck holder adapted 2-2 of circle circumference, and baffle plate 3 is provided with cutter chuck holder adapted 2-2 peripheries.
In the present invention, the fertilizing mechanism 10 includes receptacle 9, fertilizer delivering pipe 10-2, fertilizer apparatus 10-3 and falls fertile pipe 10- 4；Receptacle 9 is installed in frame 12, fertilizer delivering pipe 10-2 one end connection receptacle 9, other end connection fertilizer apparatus 10-3, in fertilizer 10-1 is switched provided with fertilizer between case 9 and fertilizer delivering pipe (10-2), fertilizer apparatus 10-3 is connected with falling fertile pipe 10-4.
In the present invention, the casing mechanism 4 ploughs the both sides for being arranged on fertilizing mechanism 10 using one side；One side plough 4-5 leads to Cross plowshoe 4-4 and be installed in plough connecting rod 4-6 one end, the plough connecting rod 4-6 other end is T connector bar 4-1, T connector bar 4-1 end Portion is installed in the deck 4-2 being fixedly installed, and T connector bar 4-1 and plough connecting rod 4-6 are fixedly installed clamping reed 4-3 vertically.
In the present invention, spring 4-7 is set with the plough connecting rod 4-6, the connection of spring 4-7 one end is installed in T connector Positive stop 4-8 on bar 4-1, other end compression connection one side plough 4-5 makes its close proximity to ground.
In the present invention, the rear of frame 12 is provided with operational control mechanism 6, including handrail 6-3；Set on handrail 6-3 There are main clutch handle 6-5, throttle control handle 6-6, trench digging clutch handle 6-7 and fertilizer switching manipulation handle 6-8；Main clutch Handle 6-5 is connected with main clutch 8, the power input of control complete machine；Throttle control handle 6-6 is connected with engine 11, and control is started The throttle size of machine, trench digging clutch handle 6-7 is connected with trench digging clutch 7-7, controls the separation and combination of ditcher mechanism 2, Fertilizer switching manipulation handle 6-8 connections fertilizer switchs 10-1.
In the present invention, the handrail 6-3 is hinged with support 12, horizontal adjustment handle 6-1 is provided with junction and vertical Handle 6-2 is adjusted, for adjusting handrail 6-3 and the angle in the horizontally and vertically direction of ditching-fertilizing machine.
In the present invention, in the front of frame 12 provided with guiding and ditch depth governor motion 1, including square steel bearing 1-3, regulation Bar 1-4 and land wheel 1-5, the square steel bearing 1-3 are installed in the front end of frame 12, and the adjusting rod 1-4 is sleeved on square steel bearing It can be moved up and down in 1-3, rotations of the secured adjusted bar 1-4 in square steel bearing 1-3 can be adjusted by being provided with square steel bearing 1-3 Handle 1-2.
The present invention sets a set of main clutch to be used to cut off and with reference to the power of engine between the engine and the gearbox, And the cut-out of trench digging clutch is set on the trench digging power output circuit of gearbox and the power of ditcher mechanism is combined, it is ensured that walking The single movement of wheel and ditcher mechanism, the manipulation of such equipment is more reasonable.Ditcher mechanism is using the furrow-opening cutter blade rotated, during work The furrow-opening cutter blade of rotation, which smashes soil block, at a high speed dishes out, and outputs wide 20CM, the deep adjustable ditches of 0-40CM, rearmounted fertilizing mechanism exists The ditch base fertilizer that ditcher mechanism is discharged from, blade dish out after soil block strike be arranged on the baffle plate on ditcher mechanism periphery further Crush and hack is directed near the 10CM positions of ditch both sides.Ditcher mechanism can also use small-sized turnplow, be arranged under frame The centre position at end, because turnplow is without power drive, gearbox can be using common gearbox driving road wheel.Becoming Fast case is provided with shift handle, and operation road wheel realizes forward gear, neutral gear and reverse drive gear.In the front end of frame provided with liftable Land wheel, can adjust the depth of ditcher mechanism trench digging.
Fertilizing mechanism is located at the rear of ditcher mechanism, after ditcher mechanism ditching, and fertilizer is fallen into ditch from fertile pipe is fallen, covered The soil backfill progress earthing of ditch both sides is filled out ditch by native mechanism close to the end both sides for falling fertile pipe after material blanking tube falls fertilizer.
Engine, main clutch in the present invention, trench digging clutch, fertilizer switch can be by the oil that are arranged on handrail Door handle, main clutch handle, trench digging clutch handle and fertilizer switching manipulation handle are controlled, easy to operate.Helping Picking and placeing for instrument can be facilitated by being additionally provided with tool box on hand.Handrail and frame are using being hinged, and provided with level and vertical direction Handle is adjusted, several work environment can be adapted to above and below the pin joint, the angle of left rotation and right rotation adjustment handrail and frame.
Engine, main clutch in the present invention, trench digging clutch, fertilizer switch can be by the oil that are arranged on handrail Door handle, main clutch handle, trench digging clutch handle and fertilizer switching manipulation handle are controlled, easy to operate.Helping Picking and placeing for instrument can be facilitated by being additionally provided with tool box on hand.Handrail and frame are using being hinged, and provided with level and vertical direction Handle is adjusted, several work environment can be adapted to above and below the pin joint, the angle of left rotation and right rotation adjustment handrail and frame.
The present invention has the advantages that：Casing mechanism can be provided with fertilizer switch with fast assembling-disassembling, fertilizing mechanism, When casing mechanism being installed and fertilising switch is opened, the present invention suitable vineyard, the trench digging-fertilising-earthing integrated work in tea place Industry；Under dismounting casing mechanism and close fertilising switch when, present invention may apply to all kinds of vegetables, mountain forest, orchard, rural area, Mountain region ditching operation.
From the above mentioned, the present invention is simple in construction, and the depth of trench digging can be adjusted, and function is more complete, can be realized and be ditched-apply Fertilizer-earthing integrated operation, efficiency high, and engine is carried, without pulling equipment, applicability is stronger.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of ditching-fertilizing machine.
Fig. 2 is the structural scheme of mechanism of main clutch.
Fig. 3 is gearbox designs schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is ditcher mechanism structural representation.
Fig. 5 is fertilizing mechanism structural representation.
Fig. 6 is casing mechanism structural representation.
Fig. 7 is armrest schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is guiding and ditch depth governor motion structural representation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, the present invention will be further described.
Referring to Fig. 1, ditching-fertilizing machine, including frame 12, engine 11, ditcher mechanism 2, fertilizing mechanism 10, casing mechanism 4th, road wheel 5；Engine 11 is arranged in frame 12, and ditcher mechanism 2 and road wheel 5 are connected respectively by gearbox 7；Ditching machine Structure 2 and road wheel 5 are one in front and one in back arranged at the bottom of frame 12, are provided with fertilizing mechanism 10 close to the rear of ditcher mechanism 2, are applying The both sides of fertile mechanism 10 are provided with casing mechanism 4.
With reference to referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, provided with a master between the output shaft of engine 11 and the power input shaft 7-9 of gearbox 7 Clutch 8 is used to cut off and with reference to the power of engine, belt pulley 8-6, cut spring 8-7, friction plate 8-9, thrust bearing 8- 10th, release sleeve 8-11, which is sleeved on clutch shaft 8-2, constitutes main clutch, and clutch shaft 8-2 passes through bearing 8-13 and end cap 8-14 is installed in frame 12；Fixes sleeve 8-12 is fixed in frame 12, and friction plate 8-9 is riveted on clutch hub 8-5, chain Wheel 8-1 passes to the power after clutch with chain the power input shaft 7-9 of speed changer 7.In the course of work, on operation handrail Clutch handle, clutch cable pole 8-4 rotates a certain angle, while release sleeve 8-11 is moved to the left, friction plate 8-9 Compress belt pulley 8-6 inner conical surfaces, the power of engine 11 is transferred to belt pulley 8-6 through belt 8-8, power by bonding state from Clutch passes to input sprocket 8-1；If to decentralization clutch handle, release sleeve 8-11 is right in the presence of cut spring 8-7 Move, belt pulley 8-6 power is cut off at friction plate 8-9, clutch is in released state, it is impossible to transmit power.
With reference to referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, gearbox 7 is double dynamical output gearbox, and the power input shaft 7-9 of gearbox distinguishes Connection walking power output circuit 7-8 and trench digging power output circuit 7-6 output power to road wheel power output shaft 7-5 and Ditched power output shaft 7-2, and road wheel power output shaft 7-5 is connected with road wheel 5, in gear box 7-3 outer walls provided with behaviour The gear shifting handle 7-11 of control walking power output circuit；Provided with trench digging clutch 7-7 on trench digging power output circuit.Casing 7- 3 use punching presses of steel plate, and casing is expert at thickness about 8CM at walking power outlet line 7-8 and trench digging power output circuit 7-6, Ditch power output shaft 7-2 and road wheel power output shaft 7-5 thickness about 4CM nearby, and this structure mainly can guarantee that in trench digging process In, the width reduction of non-rotating trench digging is conducive to out zanjon；Shift handle 7-11 operation walking gears 7-8, it is possible to achieve The switching of one grade-neutral-two gear-reverse；Castellated trench digging clutch 7-7 is used to cut off and with reference to the power of ditching device. Oil filler point 7-10 of the gear box 7-3 top provided with filling lubricating oil, bottom is provided with oil discharge screw 7-1, walking power of being expert at Cabinet exterior at outlet line 7-8 and trench digging power output circuit 7-6 is provided with reinforcement 7-4 proof strengths.
With reference to referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, ditcher mechanism 2 is symmetrical set below frame 12, including furrow-opening cutter blade 2- 1 and cutter chuck holder adapted 2-2；Cutter chuck holder adapted 2-2's is connected centrally through splined hub 2-4 with the trench digging power output shaft 7-2 of gearbox 7, opens Ditch blade 2-1 is installed in by bolt on the cutter chuck holder adapted 2-2 of circle circumference, is welded with and is added between cutter chuck holder adapted 2-2 spoke Strengthening tendons pipe 2-3, baffle plate 3 is provided with cutter chuck holder adapted 2-2 peripheries.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, fertilizing mechanism 10 includes receptacle 9, fertilizer delivering pipe 10-2, fertilizer apparatus 10-3 and falls fertile pipe 10-4； Receptacle 9 is installed in frame 12, fertilizer delivering pipe 10-2 one end connection receptacle 9, other end connection fertilizer apparatus 10-3, in receptacle 10-1 is switched provided with fertilizer between 9 and fertilizer delivering pipe 10-2, fertilizer apparatus 10-3 is connected with falling fertile pipe 10-4.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, casing mechanism 4 ploughs the both sides for being arranged on fertilizing mechanism 10 using one side；One side plough 4-5 passes through Plowshoe 4-4 is installed in plough connecting rod 4-6 one end, and the plough connecting rod 4-6 other end is T connector bar 4-1, T connector bar 4-1 end It is installed in the deck 4-2 being fixedly installed, T connector bar 4-1 and plough connecting rod 4-6 are fixedly installed clamping reed 4-3 vertically. Spring 4-7 is set with plough connecting rod 4-6, the connection of spring 4-7 one end is installed in the positive stop 4-8 on T connector bar 4-1, separately One end compression connection one side plough 4-5 makes its close proximity to ground.During work, first by T connector bar 4-1 horizontal positioneds, T connector portion and deck 4-2 slotted eyes are aligned, you can in insertion deck component, and T connector bar 4-1 and plough connecting rod 4-6 are rotated down around T connector head, T connector bar 4-1 middle part is caught in clamping reed 4-3, the installation of casing mechanism is completed；It can make T to its opposite direction Type head rod 4-1 and plough connecting rod 4-6 depart from clamping reed 4-3, and T connector head is taken out from deck 4-2.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, the rear of frame 12 is provided with operational control mechanism 6, including handrail 6-3；Handrail 6-3 and support 12 It is hinged, in junction provided with horizontal adjustment handle 6-1 and vertical adjustment handle 6-2, for adjusting handrail 6-3 and ditching-fertilizing machine Horizontally and vertically direction angle.Provided with main clutch handle 6-5, throttle control handle 6-6, trench digging clutch on handrail 6-3 Handle 6-7 and fertilizer switching manipulation handle 6-8；Main clutch handle 6-5 is connected with main clutch 8, controls the power of complete machine defeated Enter；Throttle control handle 6-6 is connected with engine 11, controls the throttle size of engine, trench digging clutch handle 6-7 and trench digging clutch Device 7-7 connections, control the separation and combination of ditcher mechanism 2, fertilizer switching manipulation handle 6-8 connections fertilizer switch 10-1.Helping Tool box 6-4 is additionally provided with hand 6-3, facilitates picking and placeing for instrument.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 8, in the front of frame 12 provided with guiding and ditch depth governor motion 1, including square steel bearing 1-3, adjust Pole 1-4 and land wheel 1-5, square steel bearing 1-3 are installed in the front end of frame 12, and adjusting rod 1-4 is sleeved on can in square steel bearing 1-3 Move up and down, rotary handle 1-s of the secured adjusted bar 1-4 in square steel bearing 1-3 can be adjusted by being provided with square steel bearing 1-3 2.Rotary handle 1-2 is unclamped, adjusting rod 1-4 is moved up, then screws rotary handle 1-2, moving up adjusting rod 1-4's Meanwhile, land wheel 1-5 is moved up with adjusting rod 1-4, and land wheel 1-5 produces the displacement of increasing, ditch depth with ditcher mechanism 2 in vertical Increase, similarly, moves down adjusting rod 1-4, land wheel 1-5 produces the displacement of reduction with ditcher mechanism 2 in vertical, and ditch depth subtracts It is small.
Described above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment, all this areas Those of ordinary skill any retouching, modification or the equivalent substitution made as described above, belong to what the present invention was protected Scope.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of ditching-fertilizing machine, it is characterized in that：Including frame (12), engine (11), ditcher mechanism (2), fertilizing mechanism (10), casing mechanism (4) and road wheel (5), the engine (11) are arranged in frame (12), by gearbox (7) respectively Connect ditcher mechanism (2) and road wheel (5)；The ditcher mechanism (2) and road wheel (5) are one in front and one in back arranged at frame (12) Bottom, fertilizing mechanism (10) is provided with close to the rear of ditcher mechanism (2), and drag links are provided with the both sides of the fertilizing mechanism (10) Structure (4) gearbox (7) is double dynamical output gearbox, and the power input shaft (7-9) of gearbox connects walking power respectively Outlet line and trench digging power output circuit output power to road wheel power output shaft (7-5) and trench digging power output shaft (7-2), road wheel power output shaft (7-5) is connected with road wheel (5), defeated provided with manipulation walking power in gearbox (7) outer wall Go out the gear shifting handle (7-11) of circuit；Provided with trench digging clutch (7-7) on the trench digging power output circuit.
2. a kind of ditching-fertilizing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The output shaft and gearbox of engine (11) (7) main clutch (8) is provided between power input shaft (7-9).
3. a kind of ditching-fertilizing machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：The ditcher mechanism (2) is under frame (12) Side is symmetrical set, including furrow-opening cutter blade (2-1) and cutter chuck holder adapted (2-2)；Cutter chuck holder adapted (2-2) centrally through splined hub (2- 4) it is connected with the trench digging power output shaft (7-2) of gearbox (7), furrow-opening cutter blade (2-1) is installed in the cutterhead of circle by bolt On the circumference of seat (2-2), baffle plate (3) is provided with cutter chuck holder adapted (2-2) periphery.
4. a kind of ditching-fertilizing machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：The fertilizing mechanism (10) includes receptacle (9), fertilizer delivering pipe (10-2), fertilizer apparatus (10-3) and fall fertilizer pipe (10-4)；Receptacle (9) is installed in frame (12), fertilizer delivering pipe (10-2) one end connection receptacle (9), other end connection fertilizer apparatus (10-3), between receptacle (9) and fertilizer delivering pipe (10-2) (10-1) is switched provided with fertilizer, fertilizer apparatus (10-3) is connected with falling fertilizer pipe (10-4).
5. a kind of ditching-fertilizing machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that：The casing mechanism (4) is set using one side plough Put the both sides in fertilizing mechanism (10)；One side ploughs (4-5) and is installed in plough connecting rod (4-6) one end, plough connection by plowshoe (4-4) The other end of bar (4-6) is T connector bar (4-1), and the end of T connector bar (4-1) is installed in the deck (4-2) being fixedly installed, T connector bar (4-1) and plough connecting rod (4-6) are fixedly installed clamping reed (4-3) vertically.
6. a kind of ditching-fertilizing machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that：Bullet is set with the plough connecting rod (4-6) Spring (4-7), spring (4-7) one end connection is installed in the positive stop (4-8) on T connector bar (4-1), and other end compression connection is single Face plough (4-5) makes its close proximity to ground.
7. a kind of ditching-fertilizing machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that：Frame (12) rear is provided with operational control Mechanism (6), including handrail (6-3)；On handrail (6-3) provided with main clutch handle (6-5), throttle control handle (6-6), ditch from Clutch handle (6-7) and fertilizer switching manipulation handle (6-8)；Main clutch handle (6-5) is connected with main clutch (8), control The power input of complete machine；Throttle control handle (6-6) is connected with engine (11), controls the throttle size of engine, clutch of ditching Handle (6-7) is connected with trench digging clutch (7-7), the separation and combination of control ditcher mechanism (2), fertilizer switching manipulation handle (6-8) connection fertilizer switch (10-1).
8. a kind of ditching-fertilizing machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that：The handrail (6-3) is hinged with support (12), In junction provided with horizontal adjustment handle (6-1) and vertical adjustment handle (6-2), for adjusting handrail (6-3) and ditching-fertilizing The angle in the horizontally and vertically direction of machine.
9. a kind of ditching-fertilizing machine according to any one of claim 1-8, it is characterized in that：Set in front of frame (12) There are guiding and ditch depth governor motion (1), including square steel bearing (1-3), adjusting rod (1-4) and land wheel (1-5), the square steel bearing (1-3) is installed in the front end of frame (12), and the adjusting rod (1-4) is sleeved in square steel bearing (1-3) and can moved up and down, in side Bridle iron (1-3), which is provided with, can adjust rotary handle (1-2) of the secured adjusted bar (1-4) in square steel bearing (1-3).
CN201710372407.0A 2017-05-16 2017-05-16 A kind of ditching-fertilizing machine Pending CN107006190A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710372407.0A CN107006190A (en) 2017-05-16 2017-05-16 A kind of ditching-fertilizing machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710372407.0A CN107006190A (en) 2017-05-16 2017-05-16 A kind of ditching-fertilizing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107006190A true CN107006190A (en) 2017-08-04

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ID=59450743

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710372407.0A Pending CN107006190A (en) 2017-05-16 2017-05-16 A kind of ditching-fertilizing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107873184A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-04-06 广西大学 A kind of small-sized tea tree ditching and fertilization all-in-one machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107873184A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-04-06 广西大学 A kind of small-sized tea tree ditching and fertilization all-in-one machine

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