CN106996106A - Pile base construction method - Google Patents

Pile base construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106996106A
CN106996106A CN201710033057.5A CN201710033057A CN106996106A CN 106996106 A CN106996106 A CN 106996106A CN 201710033057 A CN201710033057 A CN 201710033057A CN 106996106 A CN106996106 A CN 106996106A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pile
stake
cap
perpendicularity
construction method
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Pending
Application number
CN201710033057.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周涛
劳富
周继才
姜新杰
王成
钱江
任国林
王立辉
陈义晓
冯洪志
李磊
尹水寿
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710033057.5A priority Critical patent/CN106996106A/en
Publication of CN106996106A publication Critical patent/CN106996106A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D7/00Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pile base construction method, it is related to technical field of buildings, the pile base construction method must be by stake platform leveling before piling, stake is hung in pressure cap after in place, ensure hammer, cap, stake three-core is to just in a vertical line, ensure there is good contact between cap and stake top, check the perpendicularity and pile position deviation of stake, perpendicularity is treated within 0.5% and pile position deviation cannot be greater than 20m, paper washer or plastic products thick dolly selection 100mm, stress concentration is avoided to cause pile crown to damage, and change in time, and it is low away from piling to follow weight, complete after a pile driving process for saving stake, it is welded pile extension.The pile base construction method improves construction mobility, effectively increases foundation pile construction efficiency.

Description

Pile base construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of buildings, it is related to a kind of pile base construction method for having more.
Background technology
Pile foundation is by stake and the single-pile foundation that connects the deep foundation that constitutes of pile framing of stake top or be connected by post with pile foundation, stake Base is common building foundation.When existing pile base construction method is constructed, if ground top layer is flat field back fill course recently When, rainwater influences in addition, under the effect such as muddy water, and place mud is solidifying thicker, causes disturbance during drilling-machine shifter to soil layer, stirs into Mud, drilling-machine shifter is extremely inconvenient, or even can not move, and has to stop work or takes the measures such as place mat steel plate, has both added construction Cost, again can not smooth construction, cause the disastrous effect of construction delays.
The content of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of pile base construction method.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is:A kind of pile base construction method, it is characterised in that Comprise the following steps:
(1) positioning is measured to building according to red line requirement, measurement baseline, water is checked in relevant personnel such as first management On schedule, control point, stake site and accreditation rear of signing can be used, the measurement control point provided according to construction unit and design drawing Each position central point is demarcated in paper, measurement, is squeezed into bar dowel and is aided with eye-catcher, and measuring goes out site elevation, and measurement is fixed Position achievement seeks ways to return sb.'s kindness management or construction unit checks and can start construction after examination signature confirms, measuring stake position error cannot be greater than Survey crew should be checked bar dowel head before pile sinking in 20m, and work progress, made with avoiding pile sinking and stake machine from travelling Into uplift of soil influence stake position accuracy, to construct after stake also want tracking observation two to three days, whether the judgement soil body It is subjected to displacement, whether vibrations soil compaction effect is strong;
(2) stake machine moves on to finger fixed pile, before piling must by stake platform leveling, it is in place after stake is hung in pressure cap, it is ensured that Hammer, cap, stake three-core check that the perpendicularity of stake and stake position are inclined to just in a vertical line, ensuring there is good contact between cap and stake top Difference, treats perpendicularity within 0.5% and pile position deviation cannot be greater than 20m, paper washer thick dolly selection 100mm or plastics system Product, it is to avoid stress concentration causes pile crown to damage, and changing in time, and it is low away from piling to follow weight, completes one and saves the heavy of stake After stake process, pile extension is welded, second section, Section three etc. of pile driving process are repeated, so as to complete the work progress of a pile;
(3) pile foundation joint form uses joints made by electric welding, and when saving stake welding up and down, lower section pile crown bassets 50-100mm, First 4-6 point of spot welding is answered to fix so as to welding operation, during pile extension, then two electric welders are symmetrically welded, and ensure weld seam Quality and size;
(4) the stake top absolute altitude that design is wanted is sent to by the live absolute altitude measured in advance, its error is ± 5cm, should measure correction Pile feeder perpendicularity, it is to avoid the eccentric compression moment of flexure unnecessary to pile cutoff, when pile follower or strike-on, answering in precheck pile tube is No to be full of water, if being full of water in pipe, should first pump can just apply after the water of part;
(5) engineering pile ceasing driving standard strictly carries out dual control, and the 20-40mm that injection is located at code requirement is hit with last three gust 10 For main Con trolling index, pile top is referred into bearing stratum depth, scale has been indicated above Pile feeder, the pile follower later stage is by seeing Measurement scales are examined, pile penetration is hit in calculate last three gusts 10, and fills in into construction note table;
(6) after a Construction of Engineering Pile is finished, pile tube aperture is blocked with the plank slightly larger than pile tube inwall, it is to avoid stake week The soil body is fallen into stake holes, and then reuses the working procedure of the other engineering pile of same procedure progress until engineering terminates.
Beneficial effect:The pile base construction method before piling must by stake platform leveling, it is in place after stake is hung in pressure cap, Ensure that hammer, cap, stake three-core, to just in a vertical line, ensuring there is good contact between cap and stake top, check perpendicularity and the stake of stake Position deviation, treats perpendicularity within 0.5% and pile position deviation cannot be greater than 20m, paper washer thick dolly selection 100mm or modeling Material products, it is to avoid stress concentration causes pile crown to damage, and change in time, and it is low away from piling, the section stake of completion one to follow weight Pile driving process after, be welded pile extension.The pile base construction method improves construction mobility, effectively increases foundation pile construction efficiency.
Embodiment
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiment of pile base construction method of the present invention.
The pile base construction method comprises the following steps:
(1) positioning is measured to building according to red line requirement, measurement baseline, water is checked in relevant personnel such as first management On schedule, control point, stake site and accreditation rear of signing can be used, the measurement control point provided according to construction unit and design drawing Each position central point is demarcated in paper, measurement, is squeezed into bar dowel and is aided with eye-catcher, and measuring goes out site elevation, and measurement is fixed Position achievement seeks ways to return sb.'s kindness management or construction unit checks and can start construction after examination signature confirms, measuring stake position error cannot be greater than Survey crew should be checked bar dowel head before pile sinking in 20m, and work progress, made with avoiding pile sinking and stake machine from travelling Into uplift of soil influence stake position accuracy, to construct after stake also want tracking observation two to three days, whether the judgement soil body It is subjected to displacement, whether vibrations soil compaction effect is strong;
(2) stake machine moves on to finger fixed pile, before piling must by stake platform leveling, it is in place after stake is hung in pressure cap, it is ensured that Hammer, cap, stake three-core check that the perpendicularity of stake and stake position are inclined to just in a vertical line, ensuring there is good contact between cap and stake top Difference, treats perpendicularity within 0.5% and pile position deviation cannot be greater than 20m, paper washer thick dolly selection 100mm or plastics system Product, it is to avoid stress concentration causes pile crown to damage, and changing in time, and it is low away from piling to follow weight, completes one and saves the heavy of stake After stake process, pile extension is welded, second section, Section three etc. of pile driving process are repeated, so as to complete the work progress of a pile;
(3) pile foundation joint form uses joints made by electric welding, and when saving stake welding up and down, lower section pile crown bassets 50-100mm, First 4-6 point of spot welding is answered to fix so as to welding operation, during pile extension, then two electric welders are symmetrically welded, and ensure weld seam Quality and size;
(4) the stake top absolute altitude that design is wanted is sent to by the live absolute altitude measured in advance, its error is ± 5cm, should measure correction Pile feeder perpendicularity, it is to avoid the eccentric compression moment of flexure unnecessary to pile cutoff, when pile follower or strike-on, answering in precheck pile tube is No to be full of water, if being full of water in pipe, should first pump can just apply after the water of part;
(5) engineering pile ceasing driving standard strictly carries out dual control, and the 20-40mm that injection is located at code requirement is hit with last three gust 10 For main Con trolling index, pile top is referred into bearing stratum depth, scale has been indicated above Pile feeder, the pile follower later stage is by seeing Measurement scales are examined, pile penetration is hit in calculate last three gusts 10, and fills in into construction note table;
(6) after a Construction of Engineering Pile is finished, pile tube aperture is blocked with the plank slightly larger than pile tube inwall, it is to avoid stake week The soil body is fallen into stake holes, and then reuses the working procedure of the other engineering pile of same procedure progress until engineering terminates.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description is made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks Domain, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of pile base construction method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) positioning is measured to building according to red line requirement, measurement baseline, level is checked in relevant personnel such as first management Point, control point, stake site and accreditation rear of signing can be used, the measurement control point provided according to construction unit and design drawing, Each position central point is demarcated in measurement, is squeezed into bar dowel and is aided with eye-catcher, and measuring goes out site elevation, by measurement and positioning into Fruit seeks ways to return sb.'s kindness management or construction unit checks and can start construction after examination signature confirms, measuring stake position error cannot be greater than 20m, and And survey crew should be checked bar dowel head before pile sinking in work progress, to avoid pile sinking and stake machine from travelling the soil caused The accuracy of body protuberance influence stake position, to construct after stake also want tracking observation two to three days, whether the judgement soil body occurs position Move, whether vibrations soil compaction effect is strong;
(2) stake machine moves on to finger fixed pile, before piling must by stake platform leveling, it is in place after stake is hung in pressure cap, it is ensured that hammer, Cap, stake three-core check the perpendicularity and pile position deviation of stake to just in a vertical line, ensuring there is good contact between cap and stake top, Perpendicularity is treated within 0.5% and pile position deviation cannot be greater than 20m, dolly selects the thick paper washers or plastic products of 100mm, Avoid stress concentration from causing pile crown to damage, and change in time, and it is low away from piling, the pile sinking mistake of the section stake of completion one to follow weight Cheng Hou, is welded pile extension, second section, Section three etc. of pile driving process is repeated, so as to complete the work progress of a pile;
(3) pile foundation joint form uses joints made by electric welding, and when saving stake welding up and down, lower section pile crown bassets 50-100mm, so as to Welding operation, answers first 4-6 point of spot welding to fix, then two electric welders are symmetrically welded, and ensure weldquality during pile extension And size;
(4) the stake top absolute altitude that design is wanted is sent to by the live absolute altitude measured in advance, its error is ± 5cm, should measure correction pile follower Whether device perpendicularity, it is to avoid the eccentric compression moment of flexure unnecessary to pile cutoff, when pile follower or strike-on, answer in precheck pile tube and fill Full water, if being full of water in pipe, should first pump can just apply after the water of part;
(5) engineering pile ceasing driving standard strictly carries out dual control, with last three gust 10 hit injection positioned at code requirement 20-40mm based on Con trolling index is wanted, pile top is referred into bearing stratum depth, scale has been indicated above Pile feeder, the pile follower later stage is surveyed by observing Scale is measured, pile penetration is hit in calculate last three gusts 10, and fills in into construction note table;
(6) after a Construction of Engineering Pile is finished, pile tube aperture is blocked with the plank slightly larger than pile tube inwall, it is to avoid pile peripheral earth Fall into stake holes, and then reuse same procedure and carry out the working procedure of other engineering pile until engineering terminates.
CN201710033057.5A 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 Pile base construction method Pending CN106996106A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710033057.5A CN106996106A (en) 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 Pile base construction method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710033057.5A CN106996106A (en) 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 Pile base construction method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106996106A true CN106996106A (en) 2017-08-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710033057.5A Pending CN106996106A (en) 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 Pile base construction method

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109267935A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-25 李秀利 A kind of construction method of building pile foundation
CN117825187A (en) * 2024-02-28 2024-04-05 中交公路长大桥建设国家工程研究中心有限公司 Pile foundation detection system and detection method based on falling weight static and dynamic method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109267935A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-25 李秀利 A kind of construction method of building pile foundation
CN117825187A (en) * 2024-02-28 2024-04-05 中交公路长大桥建设国家工程研究中心有限公司 Pile foundation detection system and detection method based on falling weight static and dynamic method
CN117825187B (en) * 2024-02-28 2024-04-30 中交公路长大桥建设国家工程研究中心有限公司 Pile foundation detection system and detection method based on falling weight static and dynamic method

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Application publication date: 20170801

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