CN104233961B - A kind of supporting shelf bracket of No. 0 block of cantilever bridge - Google Patents

A kind of supporting shelf bracket of No. 0 block of cantilever bridge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104233961B
CN104233961B CN201410515995.5A CN201410515995A CN104233961B CN 104233961 B CN104233961 B CN 104233961B CN 201410515995 A CN201410515995 A CN 201410515995A CN 104233961 B CN104233961 B CN 104233961B
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China
Prior art keywords
latch rod
raker beam
web member
bridge
steel plate
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CN104233961A (en
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陈昆明
林时界
赖有泉
徐根连
林昭玮
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Fujian No1 Road Engineering Co Ltd
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Fujian No1 Road Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

Basis is the most novel relates to engineering machinery, a kind of supporting shelf bracket of No. 0 block of cantilever bridge, including least one set bracing frame, this bracing frame includes the horizontal girder being installed on bridge pier pier shaft, this bracing frame also includes raker beam, the top of this raker beam is connected with described horizontal girder, the bottom of this raker beam connects reinforcement steel plate, the bottom surface of this reinforcement steel plate connects crossbeam, the bottom of crossbeam connects latch rod, this latch rod inserts in the preformed hole of bridge pier pier shaft, the present invention only need to will can complete the fixing operation of raker beam lower end in the latch rod preformed hole of latch rod insertion bridge pier pier shaft, easy for installation, operation work post is less, reduce cross-operation and interfere with each other, alleviate personnel labor intensity.Mounting technique difficulty of the present invention is little, common work post, is not required to extraordinary work, optimizes the configuration of human resources.In sum, the effectively save cost of the present invention, improve efficiency, safety the most secure.

Description

A kind of supporting shelf bracket of No. 0 block of cantilever bridge
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering machinery, the supporting shelf bracket of a kind of No. 0 block of cantilever bridge.
Background technology
No. 0 block is from great, for work high above the ground, if safety smoothly completes, and is decided by the intensity of the mould bases of No. 0 block, deformation And can stability meet safe handling requirement, especially as the bracket of load-bearing.Therefore No. 0 block rack form of reasonable selection is also It it is the key of Cantilever Beam Construction success or failure.
The supporting form of No. 0 common block support has: consolidate formula bracket, hood type supporting etc. on console mode, pier shaft.Fall Ground formula refers to that the supporting of support is located on earth's surface or on cushion cap, and ground to be processed by this scheme, compares foundation requirement Strictly, it is necessary to have enough bearing capacities, settling amount should meet requirement, and differential settlement is very big to support security implication.Material, people Work and mechanical appliances are big, and cost is high, expensive, and speed is slow, and high pier and soft soil foundation are inapplicable.
Consolidation formula bracket refers to pre-embedded steel slab or shaped steel etc. on pier shaft, and then support is welded on pre-embedded steel slab or shaped steel On, load is through support transmission pre-embedded steel slab or shaped steel again on pier shaft, and this scheme pre-embedded steel slab or shaped steel need to cut off, clear up Weldering spot, eliminating rust, be coated with antirust paint, smear high grade mortar etc., the work high above the ground time is long, and labour intensity is big, and operation work post is many, intersects and makees Industry is many, interferes with each other big.During former weldering temperature welding, the intensity of pier shaft concrete can be greatly affected, even hardening crack pier shaft concrete.
Hood type supporting refers to drawing high intensity pull bar anchor ear on pier shaft, and anchor ear and pier shaft are linked to be entirety, utilizes and embraces The frictional force of hoop and pier shaft is as supporting force.This scheme is applicable to the beam section that upper load is little, due to frictional force affect because of Element is many, and during frictional force deficiency, potential safety hazard is big.
No. 0 block of continuous beam with high-pier have pier high, from the feature such as great, the selection of support should ensure that enough rigidity, intensity And stability, the safety of load-bearing support body should be ensured, reach economic and practical effect again.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide the supporting shelf bracket of a kind of No. 0 block of cantilever bridge, to overcome in above-mentioned prior art 0 The problem that number block support exists.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that the supporting shelf bracket of a kind of No. 0 block of cantilever bridge, props up including least one set Support, this bracing frame includes the horizontal girder being installed on bridge pier pier shaft, and this bracing frame also includes raker beam, this raker beam upper Portion is connected with described horizontal girder, and the bottom of this raker beam connects reinforcement steel plate, and the bottom surface of this reinforcement steel plate connects crossbeam, The bottom of crossbeam connects latch rod, and this latch rod inserts in the preformed hole of bridge pier pier shaft.
It is also preferred that the left support frame as described above also includes oblique reinforcement web member, one end of this oblique reinforcement web member and horizontal girder Head connects, and this oblique other end of reinforcement web member is connected with the middle part of raker beam.
It is also preferred that the left the angle of described oblique reinforcement web member and described raker beam is 90 °.
It is also preferred that the left described latch rod is latch rod iron.
It is also preferred that the left the lower section of described latch rod iron is additionally provided with the supporting steel plate for supporting latch rod iron, this supporting steel plate Triangular shape.
It is also preferred that the left described horizontal girder has complex root, this complex root horizontal girder be arranged in parallel, and described raker beam has plural number Root, this complex root raker beam be arranged in parallel, and described oblique reinforcement web member has complex root, and this complex root oblique reinforcement web member is parallel to be set Putting, described latch rod iron has complex root;The bottom of described raker beam and described reinforcement Plate Welding, described reinforcement steel plate transversal Face is L-shaped.
It is also preferred that the left described complex root oblique reinforcement web member utilizes a connecting rod to connect.
It is also preferred that the left this supporting shelf bracket includes the two groups of bracing frames being located at bridge pier pier shaft both sides, these two groups of bracing frames Horizontal girder utilizes pull bar to connect, and the two ends of this pull bar are provided with screw thread, and the two ends of this pull bar are equipped with nut, and this pull bar passes The pull bar preformed hole of bridge pier pier shaft.
It is also preferred that the left the crossbeam of described two groups of bracing frames be respectively arranged at two ends with tie rod hole.
The above-mentioned description to present configuration and method understands, and compared to the prior art, present invention have the advantage that it One, the present invention only need to will can complete the fixing behaviour of raker beam lower end in the latch rod preformed hole of latch rod insertion bridge pier pier shaft Making, simple to operate, the high-altitude application time is short.Its two, the setting of oblique reinforcement web member, be greatly improved the support force of raker beam. Its three, the angle of oblique reinforcement web member and raker beam is 90 °, thus raker beam can be made to have bigger bearing capacity.Its four, latch rod Latch rod iron is set, thus strengthens the intensity of latch rod, it is to avoid fracture.Its five, latch rod iron can be played support by supporting steel plate Effect.Its six, the cross section strengthening steel seat is L-shaped, and the bonding area making reinforcement steel plate and raker beam is bigger, more firmly. Its seven, complex root web member utilize one connecting rod connect so that this gusseted bracket is more firm.Its eight, these two groups supports The horizontal girder of frame utilizes pull bar to connect, and this pull bar is through the pull bar preformed hole of bridge pier pier shaft, thus can make this supporting triangle torr Frame is more firm.Its nine, the crossbeam of two groups of bracing frames be respectively arranged at two ends with tie rod hole, thus available two ends are screwed Pull bar and nut are fixed these two and are strengthened steel seat, make this supporting shelf bracket more firm.Its ten, the present invention can will support three Load on angle bracket reaches latch rod by raker beam, then by latch rod power transmission to the bridge pier completed, stress is simple, Power transmission is clear and definite.Its 11, the present invention is easy for installation, alleviates personnel labor intensity.Its 12, the mounting technique difficulty of the present invention Little, common work post, it is not required to extraordinary work, optimizes the configuration of human resources.Its 13, the present invention use tool machine-team few, Material therefor is few, effectively save cost.Its 14, due to the fact that employing is unsettled and supporting shelf bracket be installed, it is to avoid be existing The special requirement in console mode mounting bracket basic ring border over the ground in technology.Its 15, present invention, avoiding pre-buried steel in prior art Plate or shaped steel, need to cut off, clear up weldering spot, eliminate rust, be coated with antirust paint, smear the complex operations such as high grade mortar, and the work high above the ground time is big Reducing greatly, labour intensity alleviates significantly.The impact that when avoiding former welding, the intensity of pier shaft concrete can be caused by the welding of weldering temperature simultaneously. Its 16, this practicality operation work post is less, reduces cross-operation and interfering with each other.Its 17, this practicality put into various materials Use can be had enough to meet the need in close engineering, improve the utilization rate of material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the vertical structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the transversary schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described.
The detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Seeing figures.1.and.2, the supporting shelf bracket of a kind of No. 0 block of cantilever bridge, including two groups of bracing frames 10.These two groups The left and right sides of bridge pier pier shaft 11 is located at by bracing frame 10.Often group bracing frame 10 includes the horizontal girder being installed on bridge pier pier shaft 11 12 and raker beam 13.The top of this raker beam 13 is connected with horizontal shore 12, and the bottom of this raker beam 13 connects reinforcement steel Plate 22, the bottom surface of this reinforcement steel plate 22 connects crossbeam 17, and the bottom of crossbeam 17 connects latch rod, and this latch rod inserts bridge pier In the preformed hole of pier shaft 11.Latch rod is latch rod iron 14, thus strengthens the intensity of latch rod, it is to avoid fracture.Latch rod iron 14 Lower section be additionally provided with the supporting steel plate 16 for supporting latch rod iron, this supporting steel plate 16 triangular shape.
With reference to Fig. 1, bracing frame 10 also includes oblique reinforcement web member 15.One end of this oblique reinforcement web member 15 and horizontal girder The head of 12 connects, and the other end of this oblique reinforcement web member 15 is connected with the middle part of raker beam 13.Setting of oblique reinforcement web member 15 Put, be greatly improved the bearing capacity of raker beam 13.Oblique reinforcement web member 15 is 90 ° with the angle of raker beam 13, thus can make tiltedly Support beam 13 has bigger bearing capacity.
Seeing figures.1.and.2, horizontal girder 12 has complex root, and this complex root horizontal girder 12 be arranged in parallel.Raker beam 13 has Complex root, this complex root raker beam 13 be arranged in parallel.Oblique reinforcement web member 15 has complex root, this complex root oblique reinforcement web member 15 It is arranged in parallel.Latch rod iron 14 also has complex root.Described crossbeam 17 is connected on these a plurality of latch rod irons 14.Raker beam 13 Bottom welds together with strengthening steel plate 22.The cross section strengthening steel plate 22 is L-shaped, makes reinforcement steel plate 22 and raker beam 13 Bonding area is bigger, more firmly.Complex root oblique reinforcement web member 15 utilizes a connecting rod 18 to connect, thus improves gusseted The resistance to overturning of bracket.
Seeing figures.1.and.2, the horizontal girder 12 of two groups of bracing frames 10 utilizes the pull bar 19 of high intensity to connect, this pull bar 19 Two ends be provided with screw thread, and the two ends of this pull bar 19 are equipped with nut 20, and this pull bar 19 is reserved through the pull bar of bridge pier pier shaft 11 Hole.Thus the horizontal girder 12 of these two groups of bracing frames 10 can be made can be rigidly connected to together, make this supporting shelf bracket more Firmly.Two groups of bracing frames 10 strengthen steel seat 17 be respectively arranged at two ends with tie rod hole 21, thus available two ends are screwed Pull bar and nut fix this two crossbeams 17, make the supporting shelf bracket of these bridge pier pier shaft 11 both sides form entirety.
Herein it should be understood that for the use adapting to product of the present invention, bridge pier pier shaft 11 above-mentioned needs It is reserved with the preformed hole of a plurality of latch rod and a plurality of pull bar preformed hole in advance.Preformed hole uses and buries pvc pipe or steel pipe underground, buries If pipe two ends block with the readily removable film removed, prevent concrete from entering in pipe.Bury effective reinforcing bar location underground, prevent positioning.
With reference to Fig. 1, in the preformed hole of the latch rod that latch rod only need to be inserted bridge pier pier shaft 11 by the present invention, horizontal stroke can be completed Support system below beam 17, simple to operate.Load on supporting shelf bracket can be reached slotting by raker beam 13 by the present invention Pin rod iron 14, then by latch rod iron 14 power transmission to the bridge pier completed, stress is simple, and power transmission is clear and definite.Due to the fact that and adopt With unsettled, supporting shelf bracket is installed, it is to avoid the special requirement in console mode mounting bracket basic ring border over the ground in prior art.This Invention avoids pre-embedded steel slab or shaped steel in prior art and need to cut off, clears up weldering spot, eliminate rust, be coated with antirust paint, smear high grade mortar Etc. complex operations.The impact that when avoiding former welding, the intensity of pier shaft concrete can be caused by the welding of weldering temperature simultaneously.The present invention is on ground Can process various accessory, in-site installation, mechanical one-shift is few, reduces amount of high-altitude operation, shortens the high-altitude application time.The present invention pacifies Dress is convenient, and operation work post is less, reduces cross-operation and interferes with each other, alleviating personnel labor intensity.Mounting technique of the present invention is difficult Spend little, common work post, it is not required to extraordinary work, optimizes the configuration of human resources.In sum, the effectively save one-tenth of the present invention Basis, the efficiency that improves, safety are the most secure.
Above are only the detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, all utilize this Design carries out the change of unsubstantiality to the present invention, all should belong to the behavior invading scope.

Claims (4)

1. a supporting shelf bracket for No. 0 block of cantilever bridge, this bracing frame includes the horizontal girder being installed on bridge pier pier shaft, It is characterized in that: this bracing frame also includes raker beam and oblique reinforcement web member, and the top of this raker beam is connected with described horizontal girder, The bottom of this raker beam connects reinforcement steel plate, and the bottom surface of this reinforcement steel plate connects crossbeam, and the bottom of crossbeam connects latch Rod, this latch rod inserts in the preformed hole of bridge pier pier shaft, and this oblique one end of reinforcement web member is connected with the head of horizontal girder, This oblique other end of reinforcement web member is connected with the middle part of raker beam, the angle of described oblique reinforcement web member and described raker beam in 90 °, this supporting shelf bracket includes that the left and right sides of bridge pier pier shaft is located at by two groups of bracing frames, the horizontal girder of these two groups of bracing frames Utilizing pull bar to connect, the two ends of this pull bar are provided with screw thread, and the two ends of this pull bar are equipped with nut, and this pull bar passes bridge pier pier shaft Pull bar preformed hole.
2. according to the supporting shelf bracket of a kind of No. 0 block of cantilever bridge described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described latch rod For latch rod iron, the lower section of described latch rod iron is additionally provided with the supporting steel plate for supporting latch rod iron, and this supporting steel plate is three Angular shape.
3. according to the supporting shelf bracket of a kind of No. 0 block of cantilever bridge described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described level is indulged Beam has complex root, and this complex root horizontal girder be arranged in parallel, and described raker beam has complex root, and complex root raker beam is parallel sets for this Putting, described oblique reinforcement web member has complex root, and this complex root oblique reinforcement web member be arranged in parallel, and described latch rod iron has plural number Root;The bottom of described raker beam and described reinforcement Plate Welding, the cross section of described reinforcement steel plate is L-shaped.
4., according to the supporting shelf bracket of a kind of No. 0 block of cantilever bridge described in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described complex root Oblique reinforcement web member utilizes a connecting rod to connect.
CN201410515995.5A 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 A kind of supporting shelf bracket of No. 0 block of cantilever bridge Active CN104233961B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105178197B (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-04-26 杭州萧宏建设集团有限公司 Support frame for bearing formworks of initial blocks of bridge box girder and initial block construction method
CN106049298B (en) * 2016-07-22 2018-02-27 北京中交桥宇科技有限公司 Bridge strengthening device and its installation method
CN110528389A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-12-03 浙江理工大学 A kind of hanging bracket of end bay Cast-in-Situ Segment
CN110778167A (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-02-11 江苏恒泰泳池科技股份有限公司 Steel plate type assembled swimming pool
CN113356012A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-09-07 青海省交通建设管理有限公司 Assembly type bridge structure in tunnel and construction method thereof

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JP5065179B2 (en) * 2008-06-27 2012-10-31 大成建設株式会社 Formwork device
JP5319216B2 (en) * 2008-09-08 2013-10-16 三井住友建設株式会社 Bridge girder erection device and bridge girder erection method
CN201473892U (en) * 2009-09-08 2010-05-19 中铁九局集团有限公司 Supporting device for pouring of concrete of No.0 block of continuous beam cantilever
CN102877414B (en) * 2012-09-28 2015-02-18 中铁四局集团第一工程有限公司 Universal triangular basket and bracket mounting structure and construction method thereof
CN203096624U (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-07-31 天津广通建筑器材租赁有限公司 Cantilever pouring bridge high-attitude construction bracket
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CN103205937B (en) * 2013-04-25 2015-07-29 中铁八局集团第一工程有限公司 The mounting method of the pre-buried node of a kind of universal rod body
CN204080649U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 福建省第一公路工程公司 The supporting shelf bracket of a kind of cantilever bridge No. 0 block

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