CN106989490A - A kind of energy-saving control system suitable for subway ventilation air-conditioning - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving control system suitable for subway ventilation air-conditioning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106989490A
CN106989490A CN201710327891.5A CN201710327891A CN106989490A CN 106989490 A CN106989490 A CN 106989490A CN 201710327891 A CN201710327891 A CN 201710327891A CN 106989490 A CN106989490 A CN 106989490A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
control module
station
frequency conversion
fan frequency
energy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710327891.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦冰
常晟
张�浩
邵嘉兴
葛琦
门晓龙
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Energy Saving Engineering Co Ltd With Side
Original Assignee
Energy Saving Engineering Co Ltd With Side
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Energy Saving Engineering Co Ltd With Side filed Critical Energy Saving Engineering Co Ltd With Side
Priority to CN201710327891.5A priority Critical patent/CN106989490A/en
Publication of CN106989490A publication Critical patent/CN106989490A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing

Abstract

A kind of energy-saving control system suitable for subway ventilation air-conditioning, is related to heat-air conditioner energy-saving control field.The management level of present system include the main control module of man-machine interface and embedded Energy Saving Control algorithm.Key-course includes station A ends fan frequency conversion control module, station B ends fan frequency conversion control module, cold water global efficiency optimal control module and three interchangers.Man-machine interface is connected by main control module and three interchangers.Three interchangers connect one to one with station A ends fan frequency conversion control module, station B ends fan frequency conversion control module and cold water global efficiency optimal control module respectively.Station A ends fan frequency conversion control module, station B ends fan frequency conversion control module and cold water global efficiency optimal control module are also connected with respective communication interface modules, I/O interface module respectively.The present invention can reach the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction, and can realize to system-wide online remote management on the premise of ensureing fully functional original system, safety and stability and meeting indoor environment demand.

Description

A kind of energy-saving control system suitable for subway ventilation air-conditioning
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat-air conditioner energy-saving control field, the energy-conservation control used especially for subway station air conditioner System processed.
Background technology
Subway operated quickly and conveniently, becomes the main side that Chinese large-sized city solves the traffic problems of growing tension Formula.At present, 38 cities such as China Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Wuhan, Chengdu, Ningbo are all on positive development ground Iron, is that city develops solution traffic problems rapidly.At the same time subway energy resource consumption total amount is excessive and operation cost occupies height not Lower the problem of, will also become increasingly conspicuous.Need to consume the substantial amounts of energy in the day-to-day operation of subway system, and ventilation and air conditioning system is on ground In iron day-to-day operation, its energy resource consumption accounts for more than the 40% of subway system total energy consumption.Therefore, how subway room is being ensured Interior environment meets comfortableness, do not influence traffic safety on the premise of, reduce the energy resource consumption of ventilation and air conditioning system, reduce operating charges With the key as research subway ventilation air-conditioner control system power-saving technology.
In the prior art, also there are problems and defect in the operation of subway ventilation air-conditioner control system, for example:Blower fan is transported Row mode is single, lacks the control operation reserve of Life cycle;Wind system and the control of water system independent operating;Blower fan determines frequency Operation, it is impossible to which real-time frequency modulation is changed according to station internal loading;The chilled water system method of operation lack to cold, refrigerating water pump, cooling pump, The unified optimal control of cooling tower.Above mentioned problem can cause energy waste.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome and effectively solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, it is applicable it is an object of the invention to provide one kind In the energy-saving control system of subway ventilation air-conditioning.It can ensure fully functional original system, safety and stability and meet indoor ring On the premise of the demand of border, the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction is reached, and can realize to system-wide online remote management.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, technical scheme is realized as follows:
A kind of energy-saving control system suitable for subway ventilation air-conditioning, it includes management level and key-course.It is structurally characterized in that, institute State main control module of the management level including man-machine interface and embedded Energy Saving Control algorithm.The key-course includes station A ends blower fan VFC module, station B ends fan frequency conversion control module, cold water global efficiency optimal control module and three interchangers.People Machine interface is connected by main control module and three interchangers, and main control module is mutual by its industrial cloud interface and cloud platform It is logical.Three interchangers are global with station A ends fan frequency conversion control module, station B ends fan frequency conversion control module and cold water respectively Efficiency-optimization control module connects one to one.Station A ends fan frequency conversion control module, station B ends fan frequency conversion control module Also it is connected respectively with respective communication interface modules, I/O interface module with cold water global efficiency optimal control module.It is described logical Letter interface module and I/O interface module are attached with the former control system in subway station, air conditioner equipment, instrument.
The present invention, by industrial network switchboard unit network, realizes pipe as a result of said structure, management level with key-course Manage layer and the real-time, interactive of key-course control module data;Communication interface modules is responsible for completing to being controlled subway with I/O interface module Station air conditioner equipment, the interfaces of field instrument, complete control system authority no-harass switch and to set with subway station original Standby status data is shared.Management level main control module is embedded in Energy Saving Control algorithm, and the control instruction after optimization is handed down to control Each control module of layer, it is energy-saving to realize optimal control of the energy-saving control system of the present invention to ventilation and air conditioning system.Together When, the present invention can access upper level under the requirement for meeting protecting information safety by the industrial cloud interface on main control module Management platform, solve " end " problem.Based on industrial cloud, the long-range data to station level ventilation and air conditioning system are realized The functions such as analysis, energy-saving monitoring, energy consumption diagnosis, system alarm, predictive maintenance, maintenance management, realize air conditioner total system Efficiency optimization, extends service life of equipment, saves air conditioner electric energy energy consumption more than 30%, reduces carbon emission, and effectively reduction is existing There is the operation cost of subway station, huge economic benefit is created while obtaining good social effect.In addition, present invention section Energy control system is also equipped with the fault-tolerant ability of height, after management level equipment breaks down, and key-course control module has distribution The function of formula controller, control that can be with complete independently to subway station blower fan, air-conditioning ensures subway station ventilation and air conditioning system Stable operation.Compared with the existing technology, energy-saving control system of the present invention can realize fan frequency conversion and blower fan mode diversification fortune Row, wind system and water system coordinated operation, the control of chilled water system centralized optimization are run, and the system can from motion tracking and Learn the moving law and load variations feature at station, the operational mode and equipment of adjustment ventilation and air conditioning system are exerted oneself in real time.Together When, efficiently solve between present system and former control system that former control system security drops caused by control authority switches The problems such as low and afunction, this energy-saving control system can realize the no-harass switch between former control system, it is ensured that original control The safe and stable operation of system and the integrality of function.
With reference to pair figure, the present invention will be further described with embodiment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention includes management level and key-course suitable for the energy-saving control system of subway ventilation air-conditioning.Management Layer includes the main control module 2 of man-machine interface 1 and embedded Energy Saving Control algorithm.Key-course is controlled including station A ends fan frequency conversion Module 4, station B ends fan frequency conversion control module 5, cold water global efficiency optimal control module 6 and three interchangers 3.Man-machine boundary Face 1 is connected by main control module 2 with three interchangers 3, and main control module 2 passes through its industrial cloud interface and cloud platform 9 Intercommunication.Three interchangers 3 respectively with station A ends fan frequency conversion control module 4, station B ends fan frequency conversion control module 5 and cold water Global efficiency optimal control module 6 connects one to one, station A ends fan frequency conversion control module 4, the fan frequency conversion control of station B ends Molding block 5 and cold water global efficiency optimal control module 6 are also connected with respective communication interface modules 7, I/O interface module 8 respectively Connect.Communication interface modules 7 and I/O interface module 8 are attached with the former control system in subway station, air conditioner equipment, instrument.
The present invention is the increase in a set of energy-saving control system to the transformation for having opened operated subway station, and controlled device is car Stand air conditioner equipment.Communication interface modules 7 in the present invention connects live frequency conversion fan, water pump and former control system and the wind The communication module of machine/water pump, intelligent electric meter.Give a dinner for a visitor from afar machine and original system communication module is to realize this energy-saving control system and car Former control system of standing is to the control authority switching of blower fan and sharing for fan condition data.Connect intelligent electric meter and be to realize system Metering separate, to adjust amount of energy saving.I/O interface module 8 in the present invention connects field combinations air-valve, electrically operated valve and former control System processed and the I/O module for controlling valve, and spot sensor.Connect valve and original system I/O module is to realize this energy-conservation Control system is with the former control system in station to the control authority switching of valve and sharing for valve status data.IO in the present invention Interface module 8 will also connect station public area Temperature Humidity Sensor, equipment room Temperature Humidity Sensor, air blow and return temperature and humidity sensing Device, public area carbon dioxide sensor, siphon pressure, temperature and flow sensor.
When present system operational mode is switched to energy-conservation operating mode by host computer man-machine interface 1, station air conditioner The control of equipment is completed by this energy-saving control system, retains former control system function for monitoring, and communication interface modules 7 passes through RS-485 The parameter of blower fan, ammeter data are reached station A ends fan frequency conversion control module 4, station B ends fan frequency conversion by communication modes respectively Control module 5, cold water global efficiency optimal control module 6.I/O interface module 8 is by hardwired fashion air-valve, sensing data Station A ends fan frequency conversion control module 4, station B ends fan frequency conversion control module 5, the optimization control of cold water global efficiency are reached respectively Molding block 6.Because station A ends fan frequency conversion control module 4, station B ends fan frequency conversion control module 5, cold water global efficiency are excellent Change control module 6 and possess the function of distributed director, can independent main control module 2 work, station is sent back to respectively exhaust blower, Combine air-valve, chilled water system equipment and complete simple control function.Need completion station air conditioner complete under normal energy-conservation operating mode System optimization control function, A ends fan frequency conversion control module 4, station B ends fan frequency conversion control module 5, cold water global efficiency are excellent Change collection is come up by Modbus Tcp communication modes the equipment layer data of control module 6, such as subway station send back to exhaust blower, Combination air-valve, two-way valve, handpiece Water Chilling Units, water pump, cold tower blower fan, various sensors, intelligent electric meter data are uploaded to master control molding Block 2, main control module 2 completes the system-wide Optimal Control Strategy of station air conditioner, instructs A as core nonshared control unit Hold fan frequency conversion control module 4, station B ends fan frequency conversion control module 5, cold water global efficiency optimal control module 6 automatic with Track and the moving law and load variations feature at study station, the adjustment system-wide operational mode of air conditioner and equipment go out in real time Power, realizes energy-saving target.Host computer man-machine interface 1 in the present invention possesses the human-computer interaction function of close friend, is easy to fortune Battalion personnel grasp station ventilation and air conditioning system running status, environmental index and energy consumption data in real time.Main control module 2 is being gathered Data by GPRS or Ethernet access cloud platform 9, data are stored in the database of cloud platform 9, Remote formula can be achieved The functions such as energy-saving monitoring, energy consumption diagnosis, fault pre-alarming.
When energy-saving control system of the present invention receives station disaster signal or manual operation, it can exit rapidly logical to the station The control of wind air-conditioning equipment, control authority can unperturbed return former control system, it is ensured that former control system links according to station fire Strategy execution Fire Mode or artificial operator scheme, the security of former control system is not reduced.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of energy-saving control system suitable for subway ventilation air-conditioning, it includes management level and key-course, it is characterised in that institute Stating management level includes man-machine interface(1)With the main control module of embedded Energy Saving Control algorithm(2), the key-course include station A Hold fan frequency conversion control module(4), station B ends fan frequency conversion control module(5), cold water global efficiency optimal control module(6) With three interchangers(3), man-machine interface(1)Pass through main control module(2)With three interchangers(3)It is connected, main control module (2)Pass through its industrial cloud interface and cloud platform(9)Intercommunication, three interchangers(3)Respectively mould is controlled with station A ends fan frequency conversion Block(4), station B ends fan frequency conversion control module(5)With cold water global efficiency optimal control module(6)Connect one to one, car Stand A ends fan frequency conversion control module(4), station B ends fan frequency conversion control module(5)With cold water global efficiency optimal control module (6)Also respectively with respective communication interface modules(7), I/O interface module(8)It is connected, the communication interface modules(7)And IO Interface module(8)It is attached with the former control system in subway station, air conditioner equipment, instrument.
CN201710327891.5A 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 A kind of energy-saving control system suitable for subway ventilation air-conditioning Pending CN106989490A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710327891.5A CN106989490A (en) 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 A kind of energy-saving control system suitable for subway ventilation air-conditioning

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114992729A (en) * 2021-03-01 2022-09-02 同方股份有限公司 Direct expansion air conditioning system suitable for subway station and control method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101660827A (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-03-03 深圳市中兴新地通信器材有限公司 Networking machine room heat exchanger energy-saving control system
CN202073820U (en) * 2011-05-31 2011-12-14 广州地铁设计研究院有限公司 Energy-saving control system of hot air discharging machine of subway rail
CN202648063U (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-01-02 厦门市智博弘信科技发展有限公司 Central air-conditioner energy efficiency optimization control and management system
CN104713205A (en) * 2013-12-12 2015-06-17 广州市地下铁道总公司 Ventilation air conditioning energy saving system for subway
CN206073370U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-04-05 长安大学 Public Areas Associated with Metro Station air conditioner fresh air control system
CN206755500U (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-12-15 同方节能工程技术有限公司 A kind of energy-saving control device suitable for subway ventilation air-conditioning

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101660827A (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-03-03 深圳市中兴新地通信器材有限公司 Networking machine room heat exchanger energy-saving control system
CN202073820U (en) * 2011-05-31 2011-12-14 广州地铁设计研究院有限公司 Energy-saving control system of hot air discharging machine of subway rail
CN202648063U (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-01-02 厦门市智博弘信科技发展有限公司 Central air-conditioner energy efficiency optimization control and management system
CN104713205A (en) * 2013-12-12 2015-06-17 广州市地下铁道总公司 Ventilation air conditioning energy saving system for subway
CN206073370U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-04-05 长安大学 Public Areas Associated with Metro Station air conditioner fresh air control system
CN206755500U (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-12-15 同方节能工程技术有限公司 A kind of energy-saving control device suitable for subway ventilation air-conditioning

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114992729A (en) * 2021-03-01 2022-09-02 同方股份有限公司 Direct expansion air conditioning system suitable for subway station and control method thereof

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