CN106989323B - Combined support for lamp installation and lamp installation method - Google Patents
Combined support for lamp installation and lamp installation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106989323B CN106989323B CN201710335482.XA CN201710335482A CN106989323B CN 106989323 B CN106989323 B CN 106989323B CN 201710335482 A CN201710335482 A CN 201710335482A CN 106989323 B CN106989323 B CN 106989323B
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- Prior art keywords
- piping
- lamp
- supporting
- bracket
- hanging
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/06—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
Abstract
The invention discloses a combined bracket for mounting a lamp and a mounting method of the lamp, wherein the combined bracket comprises a plurality of bracket units, two adjacent bracket units are connected through socket connectors in a socket manner, each bracket unit comprises an exposed piping and a supporting and hanging unit connected with the exposed piping, the exposed piping is horizontally arranged, and a fixture for mounting the lamp is sleeved on the exposed piping; the lamp installation construction process comprises the following steps: 1. preparing construction; 2. assembling a combined bracket; 3. installing a combined bracket; 4. and (5) mounting the lamp. The invention has reasonable design, simple and convenient construction and good use effect, changes the laying of pipelines from the hidden laying of the traditional mode into the open laying, is convenient for the later maintenance, and simultaneously combines BIM software according to a construction drawing to determine the installation position of the supporting and hanging device on the top plate, thereby avoiding the problem of collision of lamp installation in a dense area of the pipelines, arranging the lamps in rows and improving the impression effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a combined bracket for lamp installation and a lamp installation method.
Background
In building structures which do not need decoration in later use of underground garages, tunnels, workshops and the like, the existing traditional lamp installation construction technology is generally adopted for the electric wire light piping of the lamp, namely the dark piping or the metal wire slot.
The dark piping mainly has the following disadvantages: the hidden piping is pre-buried when the top plate is constructed, the lamp can be installed after the whole construction of the top plate structure is completed, the installation engineering progress is influenced by the whole project construction period, the hidden piping is blocked in the construction process of the top plate structure, and the engineering progress and the difficulty of cost control are increased; all operations of the installation and construction process belong to high-altitude operation, the workload is large, the construction difficulty is large, the work efficiency is low, and the construction period is long; the wires are hidden in the embedded bright piping, so that the later maintenance is inconvenient, and the maintenance cost is high; when the lamps are installed and meet the dense areas of pipelines, the installation direction of the lamps can be changed, and the arranged lamps are poor in alignment rate after the lamps are installed; the lamp is usually connected by a flexible wire or hoisted by a hanging chain during installation, so that the construction cost is increased, and the installation stability is poor.
The metal wire slot mainly has the following defects: because of the large volume, the installation position of the lamp needs to be changed locally when the installation of the lamp meets the dense pipeline; the metal wire slot is installed and connected more, and the lamp utilizes the card reed card to adorn in the bottom of metal wire slot, and in shake frequently high-frequency send out district like underground garage, the jump ring of fixed lamps and lanterns easily takes off the card after receiving vibrations, influences the life of lamps and lanterns.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the combined bracket for installing the lamp, which has reasonable design, simple and convenient construction and good use effect, changes the laying of pipelines from the hidden laying in the traditional mode into the open laying, is convenient for later maintenance, simultaneously combines BIM software according to a construction drawing, determines the installation position of the supporting and hanging unit on the top plate, avoids the problem of collision of lamp installation in a dense area of the pipelines, and improves the visual effect by arranging the lamps in a row.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a lamps and lanterns installation is with combination support which characterized in that: including a plurality of support units, adjacent two support units pass through socket joint spare socket joint connection, support unit include bright piping and with the branch of bright piping connection hangs the unit, bright piping is the level and lays, the cover is used for installing the fixture of lamps and lanterns on the bright piping, prop up and hang the unit and be vertically to lay, prop up hang the unit include prop up the jib and with prop up the boom pipe that boom pipe lower extreme is connected, prop up the lower extreme of jib with prop up the upper end of boom pipe and be connected, prop up the upper end of boom pipe and fix on the roof, prop up the lower extreme of boom pipe with the upper portion intercommunication of bright piping.
Above-mentioned combination support for lamps and lanterns installation, characterized by: the exposed piping of two adjacent support units is connected through socket joint of the socket, the cross-sectional shape of socket is the same with the cross-sectional shape of exposed piping, just the cross-sectional size of socket is not less than the cross-sectional size of exposed piping, offer the screw hole that supplies the adjustment bolt of adjusting the levelness of exposed piping to pass on the socket.
Above-mentioned combination support for lamps and lanterns installation, characterized by: the upper end of the supporting hanging pipe is welded with a steel plate, and the steel plate is provided with a mounting hole for mounting the supporting hanging rod.
Above-mentioned combination support for lamps and lanterns installation, characterized by: the lower part of the open piping corresponding to the communication position of the upper part of the open piping is provided with a first through hole, and the first through hole is provided with a plug matched with the first through hole.
Above-mentioned combination support for lamps and lanterns installation, characterized by: the fixture comprises a fixture body sleeved on the open piping and a chuck matched with the fixture body, wherein the fixture body is U-shaped, and the chuck is provided with a clamping hole for two ends of the fixture body to pass through.
The invention also provides a method for installing the lamp by using the combined bracket, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, construction preparation: determining an initial installation position of the support boom on the top plate and an initial installation position of the lamp on the open piping according to a construction drawing, optimizing the initial installation position of the support boom on the top plate and the initial installation position of the lamp on the open piping by a computer through BIM software, adjusting the optimized results, and finally determining a final installation position of the support boom on the top plate and a final installation position of the lamp on the open piping;
step two, assembling the combined bracket, which comprises the following steps:
step 201, assembling a bracket unit: the lower end of the supporting pipe is communicated with the upper part of the open piping, and then the upper end of the supporting pipe is connected with the lower end of the supporting rod to form the bracket unit;
step 202, repeating step 201 to complete the assembly of a plurality of bracket units;
step 203, after the exposed pipes of the plurality of bracket units in step 202 are connected through socket connectors, the assembly of the combined bracket is completed;
step three, mounting a combined bracket: after the assembly of the combined bracket in step 203 is completed, hoisting the combined bracket by adopting a hoisting machine, and fixing the upper end of the support boom at the final installation position of the support boom on the top plate, which is determined in the step one;
fourth, mounting the lamp: and (3) fixedly connecting the lamp to the final installation position of the lamp on the bright piping, which is determined in the step (I), through the fixture.
The method is characterized in that: the upper end of the supporting hanging pipe is welded with a steel plate, and the steel plate is provided with a mounting hole for mounting the supporting hanging rod;
the lower part of the open piping corresponding to the communication position of the upper part of the open piping is provided with a first through hole, and the first through hole is provided with a plug matched with the first through hole.
The method is characterized in that: when the bracket unit is assembled in step 201, the upper end of the bracket suspension rod sequentially passes through the first through hole and the mounting hole, and then the lower end of the bracket suspension rod is connected with the steel plate.
The method is characterized in that: the clamp comprises a clamp body sleeved on the open piping and a chuck matched with the clamp body, wherein the clamp body is U-shaped, and the chuck is provided with a clamping hole for the two ends of the clamp body to pass through;
two ends of the lampshade of the lamp are provided with second through holes for the two ends of the clamp body to pass through.
The method is characterized in that: a fourth step of penetrating an electric wire into the open piping by adopting a conduit before the lamp is installed, and connecting the electric wire with a female connector of the connector at the first through hole;
and step four, when the lamp is installed, a reserved line of the lamp is inserted into a male connector of the plug connector, after the connection of the plug connector is completed, the plug is used for plugging the first through hole, after the two ends of the fixture body pass through the second through hole, the fixture body is sleeved on the open piping, then the two ends of the fixture body are inserted into the chuck, and the two ends of the fixture body are bent, so that the installation of the lamp is completed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the combined bracket has the advantages of simple structure, simplicity and convenience in processing and manufacturing and lower input cost.
2. The combined support comprises a plurality of support units, two adjacent support units are connected through socket connectors in a socket-spigot mode, each support unit comprises an exposed piping and a supporting and hanging unit connected with the exposed piping, the exposed piping is horizontally arranged, a clamp for installing a lamp is sleeved on the exposed piping, the supporting and hanging unit is vertically arranged, each supporting and hanging unit comprises a supporting and hanging rod and a supporting and hanging pipe connected with the lower end of the supporting and hanging rod, the lower end of the supporting and hanging rod is connected with the upper end of the supporting and hanging pipe, the upper end of the supporting and hanging rod is fixed on a top plate, and the lower end of the supporting and hanging pipe is communicated with the upper portion of the exposed piping.
3. The combined bracket can realize industrial processing and on-site combination, and then is integrally hoisted and installed, so that the working procedures of high-altitude operation are reduced, the construction difficulty is reduced, the construction efficiency is improved, and the construction period is shortened.
4. According to the invention, the exposed piping is not required to be pre-buried on the top plate, the laying of the pipeline is changed from the concealed laying in the traditional mode to the exposed piping, the installation progress of the lamp is not influenced by the whole project period, and the later maintenance is convenient.
5. According to the invention, the mounting position of the supporting and hanging unit on the top plate is determined according to the construction drawing by combining BIM software, so that the problem of collision of lamp mounting in a pipeline dense area is avoided, and the lamps are arranged in a row, thereby improving the impression effect.
6. According to the invention, the lamp is clamped with the exposed pipe through the clamp, the connection mode is simple, the connection is firm, and meanwhile, the clamp is novel and attractive in appearance.
In summary, the invention has reasonable design, simple construction and good use effect, changes the laying of pipelines from the hidden laying of the traditional mode into the open laying, is convenient for later maintenance, and simultaneously combines BIM software according to a construction drawing to determine the installation position of the supporting and hanging unit on the top plate, thereby avoiding the problem of collision of lamp installation in a dense area of pipelines, arranging the lamps in rows, and improving the impression effect.
The technical scheme of the invention is further described in detail through the drawings and the embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a composite bracket according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a view showing the use state of the composite bracket of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the supporting and hanging unit of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a socket assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between a pipe and a steel plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic exploded view of the structure of the fixture of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a block flow diagram of a lamp installation method of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1-clear piping; 2-1, supporting and hanging pipes; 2-sleeve;
2-3-supporting suspenders; 3-top plate; 4, clamping devices;
4-1, a fixture body; 4-2-chuck; 5-a lamp;
6, plugging; 7-a steel plate; 7-1, mounting holes;
8-a socket connector; 9-a threaded hole; 10-fascia.
Detailed Description
The combined bracket for mounting the lamp comprises a plurality of bracket units, two adjacent bracket units are connected in a socket joint mode through a socket joint 8, each bracket unit comprises a bright piping 1 and a supporting and hanging unit connected with the bright piping 1, the bright piping 1 is horizontally arranged, a clamp 4 for mounting the lamp 5 is sleeved on the bright piping 1, the supporting and hanging units are vertically arranged, each supporting and hanging unit comprises a supporting and hanging rod 2-3 and a supporting and hanging pipe 2-1 connected with the lower end of the supporting and hanging rod 2-3, the lower end of the supporting and hanging rod 2-3 is connected with the upper end of the supporting and hanging pipe 2-1, the upper end of the supporting and hanging rod 2-3 is fixed on a top plate 3, and the lower end of the supporting and hanging pipe 2-1 is communicated with the upper portion of the bright piping 1.
In actual use, the above-mentioned bright piping 1 has two functions: the laying bright piping 1 used as the electric wire changes the laying of the electric wire from dark laying into bright laying, is convenient to maintain in the use process of the later-stage lamp 5, is convenient to maintain, is used in the traditional dark laying, and needs to damage the top plate 3 to a certain extent when the later-stage lamp 5 fails in use, and has complex maintenance and higher cost; as part of the holder unit, it serves as a support for the lamp 5.
The exposed piping 1 is not required to be pre-buried on the top plate 3, the laying of pipelines is changed from the concealed laying of the traditional mode into the exposed laying, the installation progress of the lamps 5 is not influenced by the whole project construction period, and meanwhile, the problem that collision points are encountered when the lamps 5 are installed in a staggered mode in a pipeline dense area can be adjusted in a mode of connecting wires on connectors in the exposed piping 1, so that the lamps 5 which are installed are arranged in a row.
In actual use, the pipeline is the bright piping 1 and the electric wire laid in the bright piping 1 in the present embodiment.
During actual use, the open piping 1, the supporting and hanging units and the clamping apparatus 4 are processed in batches in a factory, then assembled on a construction site, so that the transportation is facilitated, the working procedures of high-altitude operation are reduced to a great extent, the safety risk is reduced, the construction difficulty is reduced, the construction efficiency is improved, and the construction period is shortened.
In this embodiment, the outer periphery of the support boom 2-3 is sleeved with a sleeve 2-2, preferably a PVC pipe, so as to protect the support boom 2-3 and have a certain aesthetic effect.
In actual use, the support pipe 2-1 is rectangular, the dimensions of the support pipe 2-1 are preferably 20mm×20mm×100mm, the lower end of the support pipe 2-1 is welded to the open pipe 1, and the construction is easier and the process is simpler than other connection methods.
In actual use, if the cross section of the open piping 1 is a rectangular cross section, and if the cross section of the open piping 1 is a circular cross section, the upper portion of the open piping 1 is a curved surface, the support and hanging unit and the upper portion of the open piping 1 are generally connected and fixedly connected by adopting a welding mode, the lower end of the support and hanging unit is a plane, and when the plane and the curved surface are welded, the welding is inconvenient and the connection is not firm.
The cross-sectional dimension of the clear pipe 1 is preferably 20mm×20mm.
As shown in fig. 4, in this embodiment, the male pipes 1 of two adjacent bracket units are connected by socket joint with the socket 8, the cross-sectional shape of the socket 8 is the same as that of the male pipe 1, the cross-sectional size of the socket 8 is not smaller than that of the male pipe 1, and the socket 8 is provided with a threaded hole 9 through which an adjusting bolt for adjusting the levelness of the male pipe 1 passes.
When in actual use, the rib 10 is arranged at the middle position of the length direction of the socket 8, the rib 10 comprises protrusions distributed along the circumference of the inner wall and the outer wall of the socket 8, the length of the rib 10 is preferably 5mm, the thickness of the protrusions of the rib 10 on the inner wall of the socket 8 is the same as the thickness of the exposed pipe 1, the purpose is to limit the length of the exposed pipe 1 inserted into the socket 8, the length of the previous exposed pipe 1 inserted into the socket 8 and the length of the previous exposed pipe 1 inserted into the socket 8 are 1/2 of the length of the socket 8, and the unstable connection of the bracket units is prevented from being caused by uneven distribution of the socket length of two adjacent exposed pipes 1 in the socket 8, and the service life of the later lamp 5 is influenced.
The protrusion of the ribs 10 on the outer wall of the socket 8 is mainly of aesthetic effect.
In practice, the dimensions of the socket 8 are preferably 30mm by 100mm.
In actual use, the number of the preferable adjusting bolts is 8, the 8 adjusting bolts are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the rib band 10 and on the side face of the socket 8, and after the support rods 2-3 are connected with the top plate 3, the levelness of the bright piping 1 is finely adjusted through the adjusting bolts, so that the levelness of the installation of the lamp 5 is ensured.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, a steel plate 7 is welded to the upper end of the support pipe 2-1, and a mounting hole 7-1 for mounting the support pipe 2-3 is formed in the steel plate 7.
When in actual use, the steel plate 7 is a rectangular steel plate, the size of the steel plate 7 is not larger than the cross section size of the supporting hanging pipe 2-1, preferably the size of the steel plate 7 is 18mm multiplied by 18mm, the steel plate 7 is welded with the inner wall at the upper end of the supporting hanging pipe 2-1, and the welded seam is arranged at the inner side of the supporting hanging pipe 2-1 on the premise of ensuring reliable connection, so that the attractive effect is achieved.
During actual use, the support rods 2-3 are fixedly connected with the steel plate 7, the connection mode can be welding or bolting, and the preferred bolting is realized, so that the adjustment of the height of the lamp 5 is convenient during actual installation, the preferred support rods 2-3 are screw rods, the lower ends of the screw rods are provided with threads, the upper ends of the screw rods are provided with expansion pipes, the expansion pipes are connected with the top plate 3, the combined support is installed, the combined support is simple in structure, simple and convenient to process and manufacture, and the input cost is low.
In practice, the mounting hole 7-1 is preferably a circular hole having a diameter of 10 mm.
In this embodiment, a first through hole is formed in the lower portion of the open piping 1 corresponding to the position where the support pipe 2-1 communicates with the upper portion of the open piping 1, and a plug 6 is disposed on the first through hole and used in cooperation with the first through hole.
During actual installation, after the lower end of the support suspender 2-3 is provided with an inner hexagonal locking nut matched with the support suspender 2-3 for use, the upper end of the support suspender 2-3 passes through the first through hole and penetrates through the mounting hole 7-1, then the upper end of the support suspender 2-3 is connected with the top plate 3, and the lower end of the support suspender 2-3 is connected with the steel plate 7 through the inner hexagonal locking nut, so that the installation is convenient.
In actual use, the first through hole is preferably a circular hole with a diameter of 16 mm.
During actual use, after the lamp 5 is installed, the plug 6 is adopted to plug the first through hole, so as to protect the electric wire, and meanwhile, when the lamp 5 is in failure or maintenance in later use, the fault point is checked and maintained after the disassembly is convenient.
As shown in fig. 6, in this embodiment, the fixture 4 includes a fixture body 4-1 sleeved on the open pipe 1 and a chuck 4-2 used in cooperation with the fixture body 4-1, the fixture body 4-1 is U-shaped, and the chuck 4-2 is provided with a fastening hole through which two ends of the fixture body 4-1 pass.
In actual use, the preferred fixture 4 is made of stainless steel, the chuck 4-2 is rectangular, the dimension of the chuck 4-2 is preferably 20mm×10mm, and the length of the fastening hole is not less than the width of the two ends of the fixture body 4-1.
When the fixture is actually used, during installation of the lamp 5, after the two ends of the fixture body 4-1 pass through the second through holes, the fixture body 4-1 is sleeved on the bright piping 1, then the chucks 4-2 are inserted into the two ends of the fixture body 4-1, the two ends of the fixture body 4-1 are bent, the installation of the lamp 5 is completed, the connection mode is simple, the connection is firm, and meanwhile, the fixture 4 is novel and attractive in appearance.
When in actual use, the fixture is adopted to mount the lamp 5 on the exposed pipe 1, compared with flexible wire connection or hanging chain hanging, the construction cost is saved, and when the flexible wire connection or hanging chain hanging is generally adopted, the flexible wire or hanging chain is an elongated member, meanwhile, the length of the flexible wire or hanging chain is 1.5 m-2 m, and the stability of the lamp 5 after being mounted is poor.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the method for installing the lamp by using the combined bracket of the invention comprises the following steps:
step one, construction preparation: determining the initial installation position of the branch boom 2-3 on the top plate 3 and the initial installation position of the lamp 5 on the bright piping 1 according to a construction drawing, optimizing the initial installation position of the branch boom 2-3 on the top plate 3 and the initial installation position of the lamp 5 on the bright piping 1 by a computer through BIM software, adjusting the optimized results, and finally determining the final installation position of the branch boom 2-3 on the top plate 3 and the final installation position of the lamp 5 on the bright piping 1;
step two, assembling the combined bracket, which comprises the following steps:
step 201, assembling a bracket unit: the lower end of the supporting pipe 2-1 is communicated with the upper part of the open pipe 1, and then the upper end of the supporting pipe 2-1 is connected with the lower end of the supporting rod 2-3 to form the bracket unit;
step 202, repeating step 201 to complete the assembly of a plurality of bracket units;
step 203, after the exposed pipes 1 of the plurality of bracket units in step 202 are socket-connected by socket connectors 8, the assembly of the combined bracket is completed;
step three, mounting a combined bracket: after the assembly of the combined bracket in step 203 is completed, hoisting the combined bracket by adopting a hoisting machine, and fixing the upper end of the support boom 2-3 at the final installation position of the support boom 2-3 on the top plate 3 determined in step one;
fourth, mounting the lamp: the lamp 5 is fixedly connected to the final installation position of the lamp 5 on the bright pipe 1 determined in the step one through the fixture 4.
During actual installation, in the construction preparation of the first step, collision points of lamp installation in the pipeline dense area are searched only according to a construction diagram, BIM software is adopted for comprehensive arrangement of the exposed piping, the collision points of the pipelines are detected and reduced, the exposed piping 1 of the pipeline dense area is arranged to achieve comprehensive balance, the problem of collision of lamp installation in the pipeline dense area is avoided, the lamps 5 are installed in a row, and the impression effect is improved.
In the actual installation, in the construction preparation of the first step, BIM software is combined only according to a construction drawing, the final installation position of the support rods 2-3 on the top plate 3 is finally determined, the hidden piping 1 on the top plate 3 is not needed, the laying of pipelines is changed from the hidden laying of the traditional mode to the open laying, the installation progress of the lamp 5 is not influenced by the whole project period, and meanwhile, the maintenance in the use process of the lamp 5 in the later period is convenient.
During actual installation, each processing and assembly of the combined support can realize industrial processing, the combined support is combined on a construction site after the processing is completed, and then the combined support is integrally hoisted and installed, so that working procedures of overhead operation are reduced, construction difficulty is reduced, construction efficiency is improved, and construction period is shortened.
During actual installation, when the combined support is installed in the third step, an infrared positioning instrument is used for positioning and installing the support rods 2-3, so that the support rods 2-3 are arranged in a row after being installed, and the construction requirement is met.
In this embodiment, a steel plate 7 is welded at the upper end of the support hanging pipe 2-1, and a mounting hole 7-1 for mounting the support hanging pipe 2-3 is formed in the steel plate 7;
the lower part of the open piping 1 corresponding to the communication position of the upper part of the open piping 1 is provided with a first through hole, and the first through hole is provided with a plug 6 matched with the first through hole.
In this embodiment, when the bracket unit is assembled in step 201, the upper end of the support rod 2-3 sequentially passes through the first through hole and the mounting hole 7-1, and then the lower end of the support rod 2-3 is connected to the steel plate 7.
In this embodiment, the fixture 4 includes a fixture body 4-1 sleeved on the open piping 1 and a chuck 4-2 used in cooperation with the fixture body 4-1, the fixture body 4-1 is in a U shape, and the chuck 4-2 is provided with a fastening hole for passing through two ends of the fixture body 4-1;
two ends of the lampshade of the lamp 5 are provided with second through holes for the two ends of the fixture body 4-1 to pass through.
In this embodiment, before the fourth lamp is installed, a conduit is used to penetrate an electric wire into the open piping 1, and the electric wire is connected with a female connector of the connector at the first through hole;
and step four, when the lamp is installed, a reserved line of the lamp 5 is inserted into a male connector of the plug connector, after the connection of the plug connector is completed, the plug 6 is used for plugging the first through hole, after two ends of the fixture body 4-1 pass through the second through hole, the fixture body 4-1 is sleeved on the open piping 1, then two ends of the fixture body 4-1 are inserted into the chuck 4-2, and two ends of the fixture body 4-1 are bent, so that the installation of the lamp 5 is completed.
The number of lamps 5 is determined according to the construction drawing when actually installed.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any simple modification, variation and equivalent structural changes made to the above embodiment according to the technical substance of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. A method of installing a luminaire, characterized by: the combined support comprises a plurality of support units, wherein two adjacent support units are connected in a socket joint mode through a socket connector (8), each support unit comprises a bright piping (1) and a supporting and hanging unit connected with the bright piping (1), the bright piping (1) is horizontally arranged, a clamp (4) for installing a lamp (5) is sleeved on the bright piping (1), the supporting and hanging unit is vertically arranged, each supporting and hanging unit comprises a supporting and hanging rod (2-3) and a supporting and hanging pipe (2-1) connected with the lower end of the corresponding supporting and hanging rod (2-3), the lower end of the corresponding supporting and hanging rod (2-3) is connected with the upper end of the corresponding supporting and hanging pipe (2-1), the upper end of the corresponding supporting and hanging rod (2-3) is fixed on a top plate (3), and the lower end of the corresponding supporting and hanging pipe (2-1) is communicated with the upper part of the corresponding bright piping (1);
the exposed piping (1) of two adjacent bracket units are connected in a socket joint manner through the socket connector (8), the cross section shape of the socket connector (8) is the same as that of the exposed piping (1), the cross section size of the socket connector (8) is not smaller than that of the exposed piping (1), and a threaded hole (9) for allowing an adjusting bolt for adjusting the levelness of the exposed piping (1) to pass through is formed in the socket connector (8);
a rib (10) is arranged at the middle position of the socket (8) in the length direction, and the rib (10) comprises protrusions distributed along the circumferential directions of the inner wall and the outer wall of the socket (8);
the fixture (4) comprises a fixture body (4-1) sleeved on the open piping (1) and a chuck (4-2) matched with the fixture body (4-1), the fixture body (4-1) is U-shaped, and the chuck (4-2) is provided with a clamping hole for two ends of the fixture body (4-1) to pass through; two ends of a lampshade of the lamp (5) are provided with second through holes for two ends of the fixture body (4-1) to pass through;
the upper end of the supporting hanging pipe (2-1) is welded with a steel plate (7), and the steel plate (7) is provided with a mounting hole (7-1) for mounting the supporting hanging pipe (2-3);
the lower part of the open piping (1) corresponding to the communication position of the upper part of the open piping (1) and the support pipe (2-1) is provided with a first through hole, and the first through hole is provided with a plug (6) matched with the first through hole;
the method comprises the following steps:
step one, construction preparation: determining an initial installation position of the support boom (2-3) on the top plate (3) and an initial installation position of the lamp (5) on the open piping (1) according to a construction drawing, optimizing the initial installation position of the support boom (2-3) on the top plate (3) and the initial installation position of the lamp (5) on the open piping (1) by a computer through BIM software, adjusting the optimized results, and finally determining a final installation position of the support boom (2-3) on the top plate (3) and a final installation position of the lamp (5) on the open piping (1);
step two, assembling the combined bracket, which comprises the following steps:
step 201, assembling a bracket unit: the lower end of the supporting pipe (2-1) is communicated with the upper part of the open piping (1), and then the upper end of the supporting pipe (2-1) is connected with the lower end of the supporting rod (2-3) to form the bracket unit;
step 202, repeating step 201 to complete the assembly of a plurality of bracket units;
step 203, after the exposed pipes (1) of the plurality of bracket units in step 202 are connected in a socket manner through socket connectors (8), the combined bracket is assembled;
step three, mounting a combined bracket: after the assembly of the combined bracket in the step 203 is completed, hoisting the combined bracket by adopting a hoisting machine, and fixing the upper end of the support boom (2-3) at the final installation position of the support boom (2-3) on the top plate (3) determined in the step one;
fourth, mounting the lamp: fixedly connecting the lamp (5) to the final installation position of the lamp (5) on the bright piping (1) determined in the step one through the fixture (4);
a fourth step of penetrating an electric wire into the open piping (1) by adopting a conduit before the lamp is installed, and connecting the electric wire with a female connector of a connector at the first through hole;
when the lamp is installed, a reserved line of the lamp (5) is inserted into a male connector of the plug connector, after connection of the plug connector is completed, the plug (6) is used for plugging the first through hole, after two ends of the clamp body (4-1) pass through the second through hole, the clamp body (4-1) is sleeved on the open piping (1), then the chucks (4-2) are inserted into two ends of the clamp body (4-1), and two ends of the clamp body (4-1) are bent, so that installation of the lamp (5) is completed;
the support rod (2-3) is a screw rod, the lower end of the screw rod is provided with threads, and the upper end of the screw rod is provided with an expansion tube;
the exposed piping (1) is not required to be pre-buried on the top plate (3), the laying of pipelines is changed from the concealed laying of the traditional mode into the exposed laying, the installation progress of the lamps (5) is not influenced by the whole project construction period, and in a dense area of the pipelines, the collision points encountered when the lamps (5) are installed are adjusted and staggered by connecting wires on connectors in the exposed piping (1), so that the installed lamps (5) are arranged in a row.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710335482.XA CN106989323B (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | Combined support for lamp installation and lamp installation method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710335482.XA CN106989323B (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | Combined support for lamp installation and lamp installation method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106989323A CN106989323A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
| CN106989323B true CN106989323B (en) | 2023-09-26 |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012025210A1 (en) * | 2010-08-25 | 2012-03-01 | Steinberg Leuchtmittelwerke Gmbh | Lighting fixture, in particular wall and/or ceiling lighting fixture |
| CN205174273U (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-04-20 | 中建一局集团装饰工程有限公司 | Jib formula surface fluorescent fixture system |
| CN206802866U (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-12-26 | 陕西建工第三建设集团有限公司 | A kind of lamp installation sectional shelf-unit |
-
2017
- 2017-05-12 CN CN201710335482.XA patent/CN106989323B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012025210A1 (en) * | 2010-08-25 | 2012-03-01 | Steinberg Leuchtmittelwerke Gmbh | Lighting fixture, in particular wall and/or ceiling lighting fixture |
| CN205174273U (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-04-20 | 中建一局集团装饰工程有限公司 | Jib formula surface fluorescent fixture system |
| CN206802866U (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-12-26 | 陕西建工第三建设集团有限公司 | A kind of lamp installation sectional shelf-unit |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106989323A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
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