CN106988638A - Pneumatic fire door peculiar to vessel - Google Patents
Pneumatic fire door peculiar to vessel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106988638A CN106988638A CN201710282048.XA CN201710282048A CN106988638A CN 106988638 A CN106988638 A CN 106988638A CN 201710282048 A CN201710282048 A CN 201710282048A CN 106988638 A CN106988638 A CN 106988638A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- door
- plate
- closing
- control cabinet
- peculiar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/50—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators
- E05F15/56—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators for horizontally-sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/40—Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/71—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to temperature changes, rain, wind or noise
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/72—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
- E06B5/162—Fireproof doors having windows or other openings, e.g. for permitting ventilation or escape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
- E06B5/164—Sealing arrangements between the door or window and its frame, e.g. intumescent seals specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/514—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles for ships
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles characterised by the type of wing
- E05Y2900/531—Doors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Pneumatic fire door peculiar to vessel, including system and the quick system of closing the door of at the uniform velocity closing the door, system of at the uniform velocity closing the door includes cylinder, cylinder connects door-plate, door-plate is by track connection framework, and system of quickly closing the door includes uniform arrangement high pressure gas holder on ejection post, ejection post, system of at the uniform velocity closing the door and quick system of closing the door are by control cabinet control, and control cabinet is provided with siren.When occurring fire, siren experiences high temperature, trigger control box makes system startup of at the uniform velocity closing the door, cylinder drives door-plate movement, door-plate is at the uniform velocity closed, when quick close the door is needed, switch in artificial trigger control box, open high pressure gas holder, ejection post ejection promotes door-plate quick closedown, and can so meet an urgent need a variety of emergency cases.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Pneumatic fire door peculiar to vessel.
Background technology
When generation fire, common door can not block the intensity of a fire, and the door that material is flammable is also easy to strengthen the intensity of a fire, and by fire
Gesture is controlled within the specific limits, can ensure life safety to greatest extent before fire fighter arrives.General automatically fire prevention
What door was used is all that circuit system is easily burned out under Electronic control, fire condition, and fire resistant doorsets can not be moved into place, and also not had
Isolate the effect of fire.The safety door of existing a kind of use cylinder control, although can avoid using because circuit is damaged
Situation, but when scene of fire is likely to cause the bursting problems such as blast, pneumatic door is closed slower, runs into blastic deformation just
It can not continue to close.
The content of the invention
, can quick closedown the present invention relates to a kind of Pneumatic fire peculiar to vessel door, it is to avoid the infringement that burst blast is caused.
To realize this purpose, the method applied in the present invention is：A kind of Pneumatic fire door peculiar to vessel, including framework and door
Plate, framework is provided with track, and door-plate is connected in track by top sheave group and lower sheave group respectively up and down, including at the uniform velocity closes the door and be
System and quick system of closing the door, the system of at the uniform velocity closing the door include gas bomb（4）And cylinder, gas bomb connection cylinder, the work of cylinder
Stopper rod connects door-plate by a contiguous block, is connected between contiguous block and door-plate by neck, and contiguous block is separated with door-plate, framework
Control cabinet is provided with, control cabinet connection gas bomb, control cabinet is provided with siren, siren and is provided with temperature inductor；Institute
Stating quick system of closing the door includes ejection post, and ejection post is connected on wall by chute, is uniformly provided with rear side of ejection post multiple high
Calm the anger tank, high pressure gas holder connection control cabinet, ejection post is located at the rear of door-plate.
The framework is provided with U-type groove, and U-type groove is located in front of door-plate, and U-type groove is vertically arranged, and U-type groove bottom is provided with one or three
Angle gib block.
The edge of the door-plate, which is provided with wind-lace, the door-plate, is filled with rock wool, and door-plate center is provided with observation window, sees
Window is examined for flame resistant glass structure, sealing strip is provided between observation window and door-plate.
Anti-pinch safety valve, anti-pinch safety valve connection control cabinet are provided between the door-plate and framework.
Track above the door-plate is provided with a weather proof cover.
The front of the ejection post is provided with a blend stop, and blend stop bottom is connected by bearing pin with framework.
Normally opened lock-up valve is provided with the control cabinet, normally opened lock-up valve controls the valve of gas bomb.
Its advantage is：When occurring fire, siren experiences high temperature, and trigger control box, which makes at the uniform velocity to close the door, is
System starts, and cylinder drives door-plate movement, door-plate is at the uniform velocity closed, when quick close the door is needed, in artificial trigger control box
Switch, open high pressure gas holder, ejection post ejection promote door-plate quick closedown, can so meet an urgent need a variety of emergency cases.
Brief description of the drawings
Examples of the present invention will be described by way of reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein：
Fig. 1 is positive structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during the step of, except mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step beyond, can combine in any way.
This specification（Including any accessory claim, summary and accompanying drawing）Disclosed in any feature, except non-specifically is chatted
State, can alternative features equivalent by other or with similar purpose replaced.I.e., unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature
It is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
A kind of Pneumatic fire door peculiar to vessel as illustrated in fig. 1-3, including framework 1 and door-plate 2, framework 1 are provided with track 3, door
Plate is connected in track 3 by top sheave group 8 and lower sheave group 15 respectively about 2, and framework 1 is provided with U-type groove 12, U-type groove 12
In front of door-plate, U-type groove 12 is vertically arranged, and the bottom of U-type groove 12 is provided with a triangle gib block 13.The center of door-plate 2 is provided with
Observation window 7, observation window 7 is flame resistant glass structure, and sealed using sealing strip.Rock wool, rock wool resistance are filled with door-plate 2
Combustion, can avoid door-plate 2 from burning or temperature distortion.Wind-lace is provided between door-plate 2 and framework 1, sealing structure is formed, keeps away simultaneously
Exempt from door-plate 2 to loosen.The track 3 of the top of door-plate 2 is provided with weather proof cover 14, and rain erosion track 3 can be avoided to cause door-plate 2 to block
Extremely.Framework 1 is provided with control cabinet, and Pneumatic fire door peculiar to vessel includes at the uniform velocity close the door system and quick system of closing the door, there is control cabinet
Control is pneumatic.
The system of at the uniform velocity closing the door includes gas bomb 4 and cylinder 6, and the connection cylinder 6 of gas bomb 4, the piston rod of cylinder 6 passes through
One contiguous block connects door-plate 2, is connected between contiguous block and door-plate 2 by neck, and cylinder 6 drives shifting of the door-plate 2 in track 3
Dynamic, contiguous block is separated with door-plate 2, when using it is quick close the door system when, it is necessary to which inner contiguous block and door-plate 2 are divided
From to depart from the control of cylinder, the connection gas bomb 4 of control cabinet 5, control cabinet 5 provided with siren, siren is provided with temperature sense
Device, after temperature inductor detects high temperature, control cabinet 5 opens the valve of gas bomb 4, makes the activity of cylinder 6.Door-plate 2 and framework 1
Between be provided with anti-pinch safety valve, anti-pinch safety valve connection control cabinet 5, after anti-pinch safety valve senses pressure, door-plate 2 open protect
Hold 5-10 seconds, then cylinder 6 continues pneumatic to close door-plate 2.Normally opened lock-up valve, normally opened lock-up valve control are provided with control cabinet 5
The valve of gas bomb 4, after normally opened lock-up valve is opened, door-plate 2 is remained on.
The quick system of closing the door is closed the door for the quick of emergency, including ejection post 9, and ejection post 9 passes through chute
It is connected on wall, ejection post 9 is located at the rear of door-plate 2, ejection post 9 is vertically arranged, the rear side of ejection post 9 is uniformly provided with multiple high
Calm the anger tank 10, the nozzle of each high pressure gas holder 10 is respectively aligned to launch the diverse location height of post 9, the connection control of high pressure gas holder 10
Case 5, contiguous block is departed from door-plate 2, can also be using electromagnetic adsorption or using latch connection, control between contiguous block and door-plate 2
Case 5 is opened after high pressure gas holder 10, and gases at high pressure make the quick closedown of the ejection promotion door-plate 2 of ejection post 9, the ejection post 9
Front is provided with a blend stop 11, and the bottom of blend stop 11 is connected by bearing pin with framework 1, and after the ejection of post 9 is launched, ejection post 9 pushes over gear
Bar 11, blend stop 11 rotates and props up the lower section of door-plate 2, prevents the quick closedown of door-plate 2 from causing resilience.Hand can be set on high pressure gas holder 10
Movable valve,, can be manual when system of at the uniform velocity closing the door can not also work when control cabinet 5 is ineffective because of various factors
High pressure gas holder 10 is opened, door is closed.
Control cabinet 5 connect PC equipment, can as needed remote control using at the uniform velocity close the door system or quickly the system of closing the door enter
Row operation, directly can also be operated manually, personnel can quickly withdraw after system is closed the door in startup, ensure safety at the scene.
The invention is not limited in foregoing embodiment.The present invention, which is expanded to, any in this manual to be disclosed
New feature or any new combination, and disclose any new method or process the step of or any new combination.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Pneumatic fire door peculiar to vessel, including framework（1）And door-plate（2）, framework（1）Provided with track（3）, door-plate（2）Up and down
Pass through top sheave group respectively（8）With lower sheave group（15）It is connected to track（3）In, it is characterised in that including system of at the uniform velocity closing the door
With quick system of closing the door, the system of at the uniform velocity closing the door includes gas bomb（4）And cylinder（6）, gas bomb（4）Connect cylinder（6）, gas
Cylinder（6）Piston rod pass through a contiguous block connect door-plate（2）, contiguous block and door-plate（2）Between connected by neck, contiguous block with
Door-plate（2）It is separable, framework（1）It is provided with control cabinet（5）, control cabinet（5）Connect gas bomb（4）, control cabinet（5）Provided with police
Report and be provided with temperature inductor on device, siren；The quick system of closing the door includes ejection post（9）, launch post（9）Pass through chute
It is connected on wall, launches post（9）Rear side is uniformly provided with multiple high pressure gas holders（10）, high pressure gas holder（10）Connect control cabinet（5）,
Launch post（9）Positioned at door-plate（2）Rear.
2. Pneumatic fire door peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the framework（1）It is provided with U-type groove
（12）, U-type groove（12）In front of door-plate, U-type groove（12）It is vertically arranged, U-type groove（12）Bottom is provided with a triangle gib block
（13）.
3. Pneumatic fire door peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the door-plate（2）Edge provided with sealing
Filler rod, the door-plate（2）It is interior to be filled with rock wool, door-plate（2）Center is provided with observation window（7）, observation window（7）For flame resistant glass knot
Structure, observation window（7）With door-plate（2）Between be provided with sealing strip.
4. Pneumatic fire door peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the door-plate（2）With framework（1）Between set
There are anti-pinch safety valve, anti-pinch safety valve connection control cabinet（5）.
5. Pneumatic fire door peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the door-plate（1）Set on the track of top
There is a weather proof cover（14）.
6. Pneumatic fire door peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ejection post（9）Front be provided with one
Blend stop（11）, blend stop（11）Bottom passes through bearing pin and framework（1）Connection.
7. Pneumatic fire door peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the control cabinet（5）In be provided with normally opened lock
Determine valve, normally opened lock-up valve controls the valve of gas bomb.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710282048.XA CN106988638B (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | Pneumatic fire door peculiar to vessel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710282048.XA CN106988638B (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | Pneumatic fire door peculiar to vessel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106988638A true CN106988638A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
| CN106988638B CN106988638B (en) | 2018-09-25 |
Family
ID=59416961
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710282048.XA Active CN106988638B (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | Pneumatic fire door peculiar to vessel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106988638B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107700997A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-16 | 上海丰禾精密机械有限公司 | More guide rail automatic door mechanisms and its application method |
| CN110295823A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-10-01 | 上海应用技术大学 | A kind of thermal sensation punctures device |
| CN113445881A (en) * | 2021-07-17 | 2021-09-28 | 江西伟隆科技有限公司 | Fireproof window with quick closing function |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2455888Y (en) * | 2000-12-15 | 2001-10-24 | 陈晓云 | Gas piston style urgent opening device for security railing on door or window controlled by electric and combustion |
| CN200992926Y (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2007-12-19 | 中国矿业大学 | Push-pull type pneumatic control rescuing door |
| CN102536029A (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2012-07-04 | 天津理工大学 | Emergency escape opening system for bus door |
| CN102678177A (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-09-19 | 陕西长武亭南煤业有限责任公司 | Automatic rapid closing device for remote control of coal mine disasters |
| KR20160126798A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2016-11-02 | 주식회사 경일엔텍 | air tight door opening and closing device |
| CN205778243U (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-12-07 | 常州市天屏电磁屏蔽设备有限公司 | A kind of automatic shield moves door |
| CN106522792A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-03-22 | 重庆金华兴门业有限公司 | Fireproof door capable of being opened automatically |
-
2017
- 2017-04-26 CN CN201710282048.XA patent/CN106988638B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2455888Y (en) * | 2000-12-15 | 2001-10-24 | 陈晓云 | Gas piston style urgent opening device for security railing on door or window controlled by electric and combustion |
| CN200992926Y (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2007-12-19 | 中国矿业大学 | Push-pull type pneumatic control rescuing door |
| CN102536029A (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2012-07-04 | 天津理工大学 | Emergency escape opening system for bus door |
| CN102678177A (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-09-19 | 陕西长武亭南煤业有限责任公司 | Automatic rapid closing device for remote control of coal mine disasters |
| KR20160126798A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2016-11-02 | 주식회사 경일엔텍 | air tight door opening and closing device |
| CN205778243U (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-12-07 | 常州市天屏电磁屏蔽设备有限公司 | A kind of automatic shield moves door |
| CN106522792A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-03-22 | 重庆金华兴门业有限公司 | Fireproof door capable of being opened automatically |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107700997A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-16 | 上海丰禾精密机械有限公司 | More guide rail automatic door mechanisms and its application method |
| CN110295823A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-10-01 | 上海应用技术大学 | A kind of thermal sensation punctures device |
| CN113445881A (en) * | 2021-07-17 | 2021-09-28 | 江西伟隆科技有限公司 | Fireproof window with quick closing function |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106988638B (en) | 2018-09-25 |
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