CN107700997A - More guide rail automatic door mechanisms and its application method - Google Patents

More guide rail automatic door mechanisms and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107700997A
CN107700997A CN201710915208.XA CN201710915208A CN107700997A CN 107700997 A CN107700997 A CN 107700997A CN 201710915208 A CN201710915208 A CN 201710915208A CN 107700997 A CN107700997 A CN 107700997A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
door
linkage
mobile
cylinder
movement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710915208.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
名越正生
顾�卓
王永锋
郭奕敏
金秀娇
李启欢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Fenghe Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Fenghe Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Fenghe Precision Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Fenghe Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710915208.XA priority Critical patent/CN107700997A/en
Publication of CN107700997A publication Critical patent/CN107700997A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D13/00Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F17/00Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F17/00Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
    • E05F2017/005Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously for sliding wings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to door window device and its application method and technical field, specifically a kind of more guide rail automatic door mechanisms and its application method, automatic door mechanism includes the mobile door of at least two fans, automatic door mechanism bottom is parallel to be provided with least two root bottom part guide rails, the head rail corresponding with bottom guide track is provided with the top of automatic door mechanism, the mobile door of at least two fans is installed between described head rail and bottom guide track and the cylinder by being connected with the mobile door of wherein one fan is realized and opened and closed, it is connected between the mobile door of at least two fans by linkage so as to realize the linkage between mobile door to reduce the stroke of cylinder.The present invention compared with the existing technology, combining structure simple possible, the advantage is that:Guide rail makes and assembling is all very simple, and linkage causes the stroke of cylinder to be much smaller than the stroke of automatically-controlled door, and resistance is small in automatically-controlled door running, walk smooth, will not be stuck, and the mobile doors of more fans can also be made to be overlapped when opening, visual appearance and it is not take up space.

Description

More guide rail automatic door mechanisms and its application method
[technical field]
The present invention relates to door window device and its application method technical field, a kind of specifically more guide rail automatic door mechanisms And its application method.
[background technology]
Present automatically-controlled door only has two guide rails up and down, and when the mobile door of the fan of carrying two moves, every guide rail is to movement The above-below direction and fore-and-aft direction of door have guide effect, because mismachining tolerance, the reason such as alignment error, cause guide rail uneven OK, cause to move that gate resistance power is excessive, or even stuck phenomenon, and mobile door is not easy to operate when assembling.For solve with Upper problem is, it is necessary to design a kind of assembling simple in construction, easy, operation smoothly automatically-controlled door.
[content of the invention]
It is an object of the invention to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of more guide rail automatic door mechanisms and its user Method, more guide rails are had on automatically-controlled door, and more fan automatically-controlled doors are connected by linkage so that automatically-controlled door running resistance It is small, it is not easy stuck.
To achieve these goals, a kind of more guide rail automatic door mechanisms, including cylinder, guide rail, mobile door and connecting rod are designed Mechanism, described automatic door mechanism include the mobile door of at least two fans, and described automatic door mechanism bottom is parallel to be provided with least two Bottom guide track, described automatic door mechanism top are provided with the head rail corresponding with bottom guide track, and described at least two fans move Dynamic door is installed between described head rail and bottom guide track and the cylinder by being connected with the mobile door of wherein one fan is realized and opened Open and close, be connected between the mobile door of described at least two fans by linkage so as to realize the linkage between mobile door to subtract The stroke of few cylinder.
Described bottom guide track and the quantity of head rail automatically-controlled door corresponding with the quantity of described automatically-controlled door, described Asynchronously it is installed between same bottom guide track and the head rail corresponding with the bottom guide track.
Described automatic door mechanism bottom is provided with parallel the first bottom guide track and the second bottom guide track, described automatically-controlled door First head rail and second head rail corresponding with the first bottom guide track and the second bottom guide track are provided with the top of mechanism, the The first movement door is provided between one bottom guide track and the first head rail, is provided between the second bottom guide track and the second head rail Second movement door, the described second movement door and described cylinders, between the described first movement door and the second movement door By linkage so as to realizing the linkage between the first movement door and the second movement door to reduce the stroke of cylinder and make described First movement door and second movement door open when can overlap.
Described linkage is by the connected long connecting rod in two middle parts, two piece short companies of two long connecting rods of connection with side end Two short connecting rods of two long connecting rod end sides of bar and connection are formed, and the length of described long connecting rod is short connecting rod length Twice, described linkage middle-end is connected with the second movement door, and one end of described linkage is connected with the first movement door, The other end of described linkage is fixing end.
Described mobile door bottom is engaged by directive wheel with bottom guide track to realize the guide effect to mobile door, institute The mobile header stated is engaged by directive wheel and auxiliary wheel with head rail to be made with realizing the load-bearing to mobile door and being oriented to With.
The present invention also designs a kind of application method of more guide rail automatic door mechanisms, and described method is as follows:
During unlatching, the cylinder rod of cylinder is stretched out, and promotes the mobile door with cylinders to be moved along guide rail to enabling direction, due to The linkage effect of linkage, remaining movement door also moves along guide rail to enabling direction, when cylinder is fully extended, with cylinder Connected mobile door is opened in place, and because the linkage of linkage acts on, remaining movement door is also opened in place, at this moment all shiftings Dynamic door overlaps;
During closing, the cylinder rod of cylinder is shunk, and drives the mobile door with cylinders to be moved along guide rail to shutdown direction, due to The linkage effect of linkage, remaining movement door also moves along guide rail to shutdown direction, when cylinder shrinks completely, with cylinder Connected mobile door is closed in place, and because the linkage of linkage acts on, remaining movement door is also switched off in place.
The present invention compared with the existing technology, combining structure simple possible, the advantage is that:Guide rail makes and assembling is all very simple Single, linkage causes the stroke of cylinder to be much smaller than the stroke of automatically-controlled door, and resistance is small in automatically-controlled door running, and walking is smooth, Will not be stuck, and the mobile doors of more fans can also be made to be overlapped when opening, visual appearance and it is not take up space.
[brief description of the drawings]
Fig. 1 is the front view of automatically-controlled door of the present invention in an embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the rear view of automatically-controlled door of the present invention in an embodiment;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 A-A to sectional view;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 B-B direction sectional view;
In figure:1. the first movement door;2. the second movement door;3. the first head rail;4. the second head rail;5. the second bottom Portion's guide rail;6. the first bottom guide track;7. directive wheel;8. auxiliary wheel;9. connecting rod;10. cylinder.
[embodiment]
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the structure and principle of this device and method are to this specialty It is very clear for people.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to Limit the present invention.
The automatic door mechanism of the present invention includes the mobile door of at least two fans, and described automatic door mechanism bottom is parallel to be provided with least Two root bottom part guide rails, are provided with the head rail corresponding with bottom guide track at the top of described automatic door mechanism, and described at least two The mobile door of fan is installed between any described head rail and bottom guide track and the gas by being connected with the mobile door of wherein one fan Cylinder, which is realized, to be opened and closed, and is connected between the described at least two mobile doors of fan by linkage so as to realize between mobile door Link to reduce the stroke of cylinder.
In one preferred embodiment, the quantity of described bottom guide track and head rail and described automatically-controlled door Quantity is corresponding, is installed on same bottom guide track and the head rail corresponding with the bottom guide track during described automatically-controlled door difference Between.
Referring to Fig. 1, left side is shutdown direction, and right side is enabling direction, in the present embodiment, described more guide rail automatically-controlled doors Mechanism is provided with four guide rails, including two root bottom part guide rails and two head rails, and the automatic door mechanism of four guide rails is provided with One movement door 1, the top of the first movement door 1 is provided with the two groups of directive wheels in left and right and auxiliary wheel, directive wheel and auxiliary wheel are stuck in first The both sides up and down of head rail 3, the guiding that the first head rail 3 plays above-below direction to the first movement door 1 and switchs direction are made With the effect with load-bearing, the first movement door bottom is provided with two directive wheels in left and right, and two directive wheels are stuck in the first bottom guide track 6 On, the first bottom guide track 6 plays the guide effect in switch direction to the first movement door 1.
The automatic door mechanism of four guide rails is additionally provided with the second movement door 2, and the second movement header is provided with left and right Two groups of directive wheels and auxiliary wheel, directive wheel and auxiliary wheel are stuck in the both sides up and down of the second head rail 4, and the second head rail 4 is right Second movement door 2 plays a part of above-below direction and switchs the guide effect and load-bearing in direction, and the second movement door 2 bottom is provided with The directive wheel of left and right two, two directive wheels are stuck on the second bottom guide track 5, and the second bottom guide track 5 plays out to the second movement door 2 Close the guide effect in direction.
The automatic door mechanism of four guide rails is provided with linkage 19, and described linkage 19 is by two middle part phases Long connecting rod even, two piece short connecting rods and connection two piece of two long connecting rod end side of two long connecting rods of connection with side end Short connecting rod is formed, and the length of described long connecting rod is twice of short connecting rod length, and the described middle-end of linkage 19 connects in two length The junction of bar is connected with the second movement door, and the left end of described linkage 19 moves in the junction of two short connecting rods and first Dynamic door is connected, and the right-hand member of described linkage 19 is fixing end in the junction of two short connecting rods, described linkage 19 It is fixed on by fixing end on wall or support or other supporters, linkage 19 realizes the first movement door 1 and the second movement The linkage of door 2.
The automatic door mechanism of four guide rails is provided with cylinder 20, the cylinder body end of cylinder 20 be fixed on wall or support or On other supporters, the cylinder rod end of cylinder 20 is connected with the second described movement door 2, and power is provided for the motion of automatically-controlled door.
During unlatching, the cylinder rod of cylinder 20 is stretched out, and promotes the second movement door 2 to be moved to enabling direction, due to linkage 19 Linkage effect, first movement door 1 also move to enabling direction, when the cylinder rod of cylinder 20 is fully extended, second move door 2 beats Position is reached, because the linkage of linkage 19 acts on, the first movement door 1 is also opened in place, and at this moment the first movement door 1 and second moves Dynamic door 2 overlaps, and linkage 19 serves the effect of travel multiplier to the first movement door 1.
During closing, the cylinder rod of cylinder 20 is shunk, and promotes the second movement door 2 to be moved to shutdown direction, due to linkage 19 Linkage effect, first movement door 1 also move to shutdown direction, when the cylinder rod of cylinder 20 is shunk completely, second move door 2 closes Close in place, because the linkage of linkage 19 acts on, the first movement door 1 is also switched off in place, and linkage 19 is to the first movement door 1 Serve the effect of travel multiplier.
Designed more than, the motion of automatically-controlled door is very smooth, and guide rail makes simply, and assembling is simple, and linkage has Travel multiplier acts on, and cylinder stroke only has the half of automatically-controlled door stroke.
Replacement to the quantity in the present embodiment is all contained within protection scope of the present invention, such as in the present embodiment Mobile door quantity could alternatively be 3 fans, 4 fan, 5 fan or other be more than 2 natural number, when described mobile door quantity increase Added-time, it only need to connect the quadric chain of rhombus in linkage end or directly be reconnected in linkage end at least one The quantity of the linkage of the present embodiment, described head rail and bottom guide track can correspond to the quantity of mobile door Replace with 3,4,5 or other are more than 2 natural number, so as to the personal one group of top and bottom guide rail of automatically-controlled door is often fanned, from And the mobile door described in when to open entering outgoing direction is to overlap, or described top and bottom guide rail also can be with The quantity of mobile door is mutually different, such as in another embodiment, described mobile door quantity is four, described top and bottom The quantity of guide rail is respectively 3, forms three groups of guide rails, and the mobile door of first three fan is respectively arranged between three groups of different guide rails, and The mobile door of 4th fan fans one of mobile door with first three and shares one group of guide rail, remains to realize and reduces resistance in automatically-controlled door running Effect.
Embodiment is only used for that the present invention will be described in the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the scope of claims limitation, this Other substantially equivalent replacements that technical staff is contemplated that in field, all fall in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of more guide rail automatic door mechanisms, including cylinder, guide rail, mobile door and linkage, it is characterised in that it is described from Dong Men mechanisms include at least two mobile doors of fan, and described automatic door mechanism bottom is parallel to be provided with least two root bottom part guide rails, described Automatic door mechanism at the top of be provided with the head rail corresponding with bottom guide track, described in the mobile doors of described at least two fans are installed on Head rail and bottom guide track between and the cylinder by being connected with the wherein one mobile door of fan realize open and close, it is described It is connected between the mobile door of at least two fans by linkage so as to realize the linkage between mobile door to reduce the stroke of cylinder.
2. a kind of more guide rail automatic door mechanisms as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described bottom guide track and top is led The quantity of rail is corresponding with the quantity of described automatically-controlled door, be installed on during described automatically-controlled door difference same bottom guide track and with this Between the corresponding head rail of bottom guide track.
3. a kind of more guide rail automatic door mechanisms as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described automatic door mechanism bottom is set There are parallel the first bottom guide track and the second bottom guide track, be provided with the top of described automatic door mechanism and the first bottom guide track and the Two bottom guide tracks corresponding the first head rail and the second head rail, set between the first bottom guide track and the first head rail Have the first movement door, between the second bottom guide track and the second head rail be provided with second movement door, described second movement door with Described cylinders, by linkage so as to realizing the first movement door between the described first movement door and the second movement door With the second movement
Linkage between door moves door opening to reduce the stroke of cylinder and described first is moved door and second
When can overlap.
4. a kind of more guide rail automatic door mechanisms as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described linkage is by two The connected long connecting rod in portion, two long connecting rods of connection are the same as two long connecting rod end sides of two short connecting rods and connection of side end Two short connecting rods are formed, and the length of described long connecting rod is twice of short connecting rod length, described linkage middle-end and second Mobile door is connected, and one end of described linkage is connected with the first movement door, and the other end of described linkage is fixation End.
A kind of 5. more guide rail automatic door mechanisms as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that described mobile door bottom It is engaged by directive wheel with bottom guide track to realize the guide effect to mobile door, described mobile header passes through directive wheel It is engaged with auxiliary wheel with head rail to realize load-bearing and guide effect to mobile door.
A kind of 6. application method of more guide rail automatic door mechanisms as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
During unlatching, the cylinder rod of cylinder is stretched out, and promotes the mobile door with cylinders to be moved along guide rail to enabling direction, due to connecting rod The linkage effect of mechanism, remaining movement door also moves along guide rail to enabling direction, when cylinder is fully extended, with cylinders Mobile door open in place, due to linkage linkage act on, remaining movement door also open in place, at this moment all mobile doors Overlap;
During closing, the cylinder rod of cylinder is shunk, and drives the mobile door with cylinders to be moved along guide rail to shutdown direction, due to connecting rod The linkage effect of mechanism, remaining movement door also moves along guide rail to shutdown direction, when cylinder shrinks completely, with cylinders Mobile door close in place, due to linkage linkage act on, remaining movement door be also switched off in place.
CN201710915208.XA 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 More guide rail automatic door mechanisms and its application method Withdrawn CN107700997A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710915208.XA CN107700997A (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 More guide rail automatic door mechanisms and its application method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710915208.XA CN107700997A (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 More guide rail automatic door mechanisms and its application method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107700997A true CN107700997A (en) 2018-02-16

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CN201710915208.XA Withdrawn CN107700997A (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 More guide rail automatic door mechanisms and its application method

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110206452A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-09-06 德屹智能科技(扬州)有限公司 A kind of automatic rotary door

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2841390A (en) * 1953-10-12 1958-07-01 Byrne Doors Inc Operating system for multi-leaf doors
US20110147132A1 (en) * 2009-12-22 2011-06-23 Spiess Peter A Elevator door system
CN103696647A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-04-02 高密市松林实木门厂 Novel pneumatic door device
CN106988638A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-07-28 江苏海陆科技股份有限公司 Pneumatic fire door peculiar to vessel
CN207278063U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-04-27 上海丰禾精密机械有限公司 More guide rail automatic door mechanisms

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2841390A (en) * 1953-10-12 1958-07-01 Byrne Doors Inc Operating system for multi-leaf doors
US20110147132A1 (en) * 2009-12-22 2011-06-23 Spiess Peter A Elevator door system
CN103696647A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-04-02 高密市松林实木门厂 Novel pneumatic door device
CN106988638A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-07-28 江苏海陆科技股份有限公司 Pneumatic fire door peculiar to vessel
CN207278063U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-04-27 上海丰禾精密机械有限公司 More guide rail automatic door mechanisms

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110206452A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-09-06 德屹智能科技(扬州)有限公司 A kind of automatic rotary door
CN110206452B (en) * 2019-07-10 2024-04-09 德屹智能科技(扬州)有限公司 Automatic revolving door

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Application publication date: 20180216

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