CN106985260A - A kind of adjustable exhaust uptake manufactures equipment - Google Patents
A kind of adjustable exhaust uptake manufactures equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN106985260A CN106985260A CN201710236612.4A CN201710236612A CN106985260A CN 106985260 A CN106985260 A CN 106985260A CN 201710236612 A CN201710236612 A CN 201710236612A CN 106985260 A CN106985260 A CN 106985260A
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- internal model
- external mold
- basic mode
- mode main
- variable internal
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- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 34
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010022000 influenza Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/08—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting
- B28B1/087—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting by means acting on the mould ; Fixation thereof to the mould
- B28B1/0873—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting by means acting on the mould ; Fixation thereof to the mould the mould being placed on vibrating or jolting supports, e.g. moulding tables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/29—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by profiling or strickling the material in open moulds or on moulding surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0002—Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0002—Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
- B28B7/0014—Fastening means for mould parts, e.g. for attaching mould walls on mould tables; Mould clamps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/16—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes
- B28B7/18—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes the holes passing completely through the article
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/24—Unitary mould structures with a plurality of moulding spaces, e.g. moulds divided into multiple moulding spaces by integratable partitions, mould part structures providing a number of moulding spaces in mutual co-operation
- B28B7/241—Detachable assemblies of mould parts providing only in mutual co-operation a number of complete moulding spaces
- B28B7/246—Detachable assemblies of mould parts providing only in mutual co-operation a number of complete moulding spaces for making oblong objects, e.g. girders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/28—Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/30—Cores; Mandrels adjustable, collapsible, or expanding
Abstract
Equipment is manufactured the present invention relates to a kind of adjustable exhaust uptake.Its technical scheme is：The bottom of base and external mold is fixed by external mold fastening structure, the top of external mold is fixed by external mold strainer, two variable internal models are placed in external mold, variable internal model rear and front end is cased with plug, dividing plate is placed between two variable internal models, the bottom of dividing plate is fixed on base by clip, support frame is provided with variable internal model, external mold is propped up by support frame indeformable with dividing plate, the variable internal model includes interior die cap, increase mould, basic mode main body, internal model bottom, the bottom of basic mode main body is fixedly connected with internal model bottom, the top of basic mode main body is connected with increasing mould, die cap in being placed on the top for increasing mould.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention can produce two or many flue tubes simultaneously, improve production efficiency, and the device can produce the flue tube of different size, improve the utilization rate of equipment, and the chassis of the device, to be flexibly connected, adds the utilization rate of base and external mold with base.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flue production equipment, more particularly to a kind of adjustable exhaust uptake manufactures equipment.
Background technology
Finished product flue is an indispensable part, the cigarette for the flue gas in kitchen to be discharged to roof in residential housing
It is general using one layer of flue during existing building is built outside chimney, in a corner in kitchen, then, lead to
Cross from Stall to second floor until attic, by attic outside chimney discharge whole building.At present, the exhaust（Cigarette）Road usually exists
Produced in handicraft workshop, by manually being smeared with cement mortar, form the exhaust of rectangle structure（Cigarette）Road, production efficiency is low,
And profile, it cannot be guaranteed that smooth, most profile looks like the image manufactured in a rough and slipshod way；In addition, in manual production manufacture
In, it is necessary to pump exhaust uptake inner circular column type filler, the deformation for easily causing exhaust uptake is lost shape, and causes the useless of material
Abandon, reduce the efficiency of production, have impact on the quality of exhaust uptake；It is unfavorable for fixing exhaust uptake when transporting exhaust uptake
Position, is added dangerous in transportation；And it is unfavorable during fixed position in the actual high-rise installation process of exhaust uptake
In the position of fixed exhaust uptake, being accurately positioned and structural stability for influence exhaust uptake have impact on the quality of engineering and make
With effect, very big potential safety hazard is brought to fluc project and operating personnel, the labor intensity of operating personnel is added；In the later stage
Rendering during need to cover the raised screens bolt for fixing exhaust uptake position with substantial amounts of coating, very unsightly,
And the serious difficulty for wasting coating, adding engineering.
With existing exhaust（Cigarette）Road is in the extensive use of Modern Residence, and the above-mentioned mode of production far can not meet
The need for lid building, this is accomplished by the plant equipment of a above-mentioned pipeline of production, forms mechanization production, can increase substantially work
Make efficiency and the quality of production.Chinese patent literature publication number CN103465351B, is disclosed《A kind of integral flue rolling of mechanization
Shaped device and flue preparation method》, the integral-rack component squarely body of the device, integral-rack component four groups of teeth of interior arrangement
Arrangement rolls rolling component between bar assembly, four groups of rack assemblies；Interior membrane module, which is arranged on to be located in integral-rack component, rolls rolling
Component central part；Hopper component is arranged in integral-rack component, positioned at the upper end for rolling rolling component and with rolling rolling component
Connect firmly；Patch net frame component is arranged in the side of integral-rack component.Produce flue method to be molded for four sides integral roll extrusion, due to this
Equipment uses uniform blanking in mechanization production, production, and using the integral flue for rolling billowing molded production, flue compacting is equal
Even intensity is high, uniform wall thickness quality is good, standardization level is high, and laminating double layer grid cloth in outside in flue, flue intensity is further
Improve；This equipment flue hardening time shortens, and production efficiency is greatly improved.But, the problem of it is present is：It is complicated, system
Cause high, and a kind of flue tube of specification can only be produced simultaneously, utilization rate of equipment and installations is low, and this results in the exhaust of production（Cigarette）
Road cost rise, product competitiveness in the market declines.
In addition, Chinese patent literature publication number CN203887994U, patent name is《Adjustable type external mold flue machinery production
Line》, including adjustable type external mold flue forming machine, screw(-type) feeder, steam room, cyclic track, brush oil machine structure, finished product conveying assembly,
Electrical system, hydraulic system, the adjustable type external mold flue forming machine include interior membrane module, adjustable type outer membrane module, mounting plate
Input module, vavuum pump, the outer membrane module of the interior membrane module, adjustable type, mounting plate input module are assembled point-blank, institute
State the outer membrane module of adjustable type to be assemblied in above cyclic track, interior membrane module and mounting plate input module is respectively assembled at outside adjustable type
Membrane module two ends, the screw(-type) feeder is assemblied in the side of adjustable type external mold cigarette forming machine, and the brush oil machine structure is assemblied in tune
Section formula external mold flue forming machine opposite side, the finished product conveying assembly is assemblied in the outside of cyclic track, and the steaming room is assemblied in
Above cyclic track, the steaming room is used for drying the moisture content in flue product, and the electrical system is used for controlling the work of motor
State, the hydraulic system is used for the working condition for controlling oil to push up.The utility model automates Production line all size flue,
Labour cost is saved, productivity ratio is improved.But it is as follows the problem of still have：Complicated, manufacturing cost height is, it is necessary to circulate
Orbit construction, the floor space disposably gone into operation is very big, and investment cost is higher, and the cost disparities with workshop-based production are larger,
Market does not receive；Another question is that an internal model is provided with adjustable type external mold, and internal model is the structure of fixed specification, no
The purpose of the multiple flues of expendable can be realized, the device can only realize that the efficiency in drying process is carried by cyclic track
Rise, it is impossible to realize the improved efficiency of production process, utilization rate of equipment and installations is still than relatively low, the particularly life of adjustable type external mold and base
The utilization rate of production process is low.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is produced aiming at the drawbacks described above that prior art is present there is provided a kind of adjustable exhaust uptake
Manufacturing equipment, the present invention can produce the flue of two or more than two simultaneously, improve production efficiency, and the device is by can group
The variable internal model closed produces the flue of different in width and height, improves the utilization rate of equipment.
A kind of adjustable exhaust uptake that the present invention is mentioned manufactures equipment, including base（1）, supporting leg（2）, chassis
（3）, external mold（4）, dividing plate（5）, external mold strainer（6）, variable internal model（7）, plug（8）, external mold fastening structure（9）, clip
（10）, in base（1）Bottom be provided with multiple supporting legs（2）, base（1）Lower surface be provided with vibrator, in base（1）Upper table
Face is provided with moveable chassis（3）, base（1）Both sides be flexibly connected external mold（4）, wherein, base（1）With external mold（4）Under
Portion passes through external mold fastening structure（9）It is fixed, external mold（4）Top pass through external mold strainer（6）It is fixed, on chassis（3）Upper surface
Place two or more variable internal models（7）, described variable internal model（7）Two ends are cased with plug（8）, and variable internal model
Side is provided with the raised model in cigarette hole（17）, in two neighboring variable internal model（7）Between be placed with dividing plate（5）, dividing plate（5）Bottom
Pass through clip（10）It is fixed on base（1）On, in variable internal model（7）Inner chamber is provided with multiple support frames（11）, pass through support frame
（11）To variable internal model（7）It is supported righting, described external mold（4）, dividing plate（5）With variable internal model（7）Between slit-shaped
Into flue mould；Cement mortar is poured into gap, while opening base（1）The vibrator that lower section is set is vibrated, and makes cement
The gap of uniform fold both sides and bottom is starched, finally to variable internal model（7）The cement mortar of top surface is floating by scraper, is formed rectangular
The flue of shape.
It is preferred that, above-mentioned variable internal model（7）Including interior die cap（7.1）, increase mould（7.2）, basic mode main body（7.3）, internal model
Bottom（7.4）, basic mode main body（7.3）Bottom and internal model bottom（7.4）It is flexibly connected, basic mode main body（7.3）Top both sides with increase
Gao Mo（7.2）It is flexibly connected, is increasing mould（7.2）Top install in die cap（7.1）, the internal model increased is formed, passes through difference
Height increases mould（7.2）Realize the height adjustment of internal model.
It is preferred that, above-mentioned interior die cap（7.1）With internal model bottom（7.4）Both sides be respectively equipped with bevel angle α, make external mold（4）With
Variable internal model（7）Four angles gap thicken, further make the flue to be formed four angles formed thicken reinforcement.
It is preferred that, increase mould（7.2）Increase plate including first（7.2.1）Increase plate with second（7.2.2）, basic mode main body
（7.3）Including the first basic mode main board（7.3.1）With the second basic mode main board（7.3.2）, plate is increased first（7.2.1）With
One basic mode main board（7.3.1）Inner side is provided with fixed plate（12）, multiple support frames（11）Pass through fixed plate（12）It is connected to first
Increase plate（7.2.1）Or the first basic mode main board（7.3.1）On, support frame（11）Pass through hinge（13）Around fixed plate（12）Turn
It is dynamic, make support frame（11）To increasing mould（7.2）With basic mode main body（7.3）The inner chamber of the variable internal model of composition is supported；It is described
First basic mode main board（7.3.1）Outside provided with the raised model in cigarette hole（17）.
It is preferred that, above-mentioned first basic mode main board（7.3.1）With the second basic mode main board（7.3.2）Bottom be provided with pin thread
（15）, at internal model bottom（7.4）Top be provided with box（18）, the first basic mode main board（7.3.1）With internal model bottom（7.4）Pass through public affairs
Button（15）Insert box（18）It is fixedly connected, the first basic mode main board（7.3.1）With the second basic mode main board（7.3.2）Top
Provided with bearing pin（14）, plate is increased first（7.2.1）Increase plate with second（7.2.2）Bottom be provided with pin-and-hole（16）, increase mould
（7.2）With basic mode main body（7.3）Pass through bearing pin（14）Insert pin-and-hole（16）In be fixedly connected.
It is preferred that, above-mentioned external mold fastening structure（9）Including two fixed blocks（9.1）, rotating shaft（9.2）, bolt（9.3）, it is solid
Determine frame（9.4）, top nut（9.5）, lower nut（9.6）, the fixed block（9.1）It is welded on base（1）On the wall of side, two fixations
Block（9.1）Between be connected with rotating shaft（9.2）, rotating shaft（9.2）Two ends be respectively inserted in two fixed blocks（9.1）It is interior, rotating shaft（9.2）
Can be in fixed block（9.1）It is interior to rotate, rotating shaft（9.2）Middle part upwards be provided with bolt（9.3）, the fixed frame（9.4）It is welded on
External mold（4）Bottom, realize that two groups of external molds are outwards overturn；Bolt（9.3）Through fixed frame（9.4）, in fixed frame（9.4）It is upper
Portion passes through bolt（9.3）Connect top nut（9.5）, in fixed frame（9.4）Bottom pass through bolt（9.3）Connect lower nut
（9.6）, it is possible to achieve external mold is in fixed frame（9.4）Position adjustment.
It is preferred that, above-mentioned external mold strainer（6）Including connecting plate（6.1）, connecting rod（6.2）, latch closure（6.3）, screw rod
（6.4）, fastening plates（6.5）, hold-doun nut（6.6）, clamp nut（6.7）, the connecting plate（6.1）It is welded on external mold（4）'s
Top, connecting plate（6.1）It is provided with connecting rod（6.2）, connecting rod（6.2）On latch closure is installed（6.3）, pass through latch closure（6.3）
With screw rod（6.4）One end be flexibly connected, screw rod（6.4）The other end pass through clamp nut（6.7）It is fixed on fastening plates（6.5）
The hold-doun nut at top（6.6）It is interior.
It is preferred that, above-mentioned external mold（4）Upper to install variable internal model antihunting device, variable internal model antihunting device includes installing plate
（19）, fixture block（20）, vibrationproof bar（21）, in installing plate（19）Provided with four screwed holes, vibrationproof bar（21）Through screwed hole with
The top surface contact of variable internal model, the installing plate（19）Pass through the fixture block at two ends（20）With external mold（4）It is connected.
It is preferred that, above-mentioned plug（8）Housing is blocked including rectangle（8.1）And corner block（8.2）, in closure housing（8.1）
Four angles inner side be provided with corner block（8.2）, the corner block（8.2）With interior die cap（7.1）With internal model bottom（7.4）Four
Oblique angle is engaged.
A kind of adjustable exhaust uptake that the present invention is mentioned manufactures the mode of production of equipment, comprises the following steps：
（One）, open external mold（4）；By unclamping fixed frame（9.4）Top nut（9.5）And lower nut（9.6）, then unclamp tight
Gu nut（6.7）, by external mold（4）Expansion, and by chassis（3）It is placed on base（1）Upper surface；
（Two）, assemble variable internal model：On chassis（3）In the middle of place dividing plate（5）, by clip（10）It is buckled in dividing plate（5）Bottom
Square hole in realize dividing plate（5）With base（1）Fixation, in dividing plate（5）Both sides place one group of internal model bottom respectively（7.4）, often
Group internal model bottom（7.4）Connect basic mode main body（7.3）, basic mode main body（7.3）On pin thread（15）Insert internal model bottom（7.4）On mother
Button（18）, basic mode main body（7.3）Mould is increased in connection（7.2）, basic mode main body（7.3）The bearing pin on top（14）Mould is increased in insertion
（7.2）The pin-and-hole of bottom（16）In be fixedly connected, formed a rectangular variable internal model, then by many of variable interior mold cavity
Individual support frame（11）Pass through hinge（13）Around fixed plate（12）Rotation is strutted, and is prevented variable internal model from deforming, is being increased mould afterwards
（7.2）Top place in die cap（7.1）；Then, plug is installed at the two ends of variable internal model（8）；
（Three）, locking external mold（4）：By external mold（4）Close, according to variable internal model（7）Width, rotational fastener nut（6.7）, rotation
Turn clamp nut（6.7）, make screw rod and fastening plates（6.5）On hold-doun nut（6.6）Coordinate, make external mold（4）With variable internal model
（7）Matching；Furthermore it is possible to adjust external mold fastening structure（9）, realize the position movement of external mold；Then variable internal model vibrationproof is filled
Put installed in external mold（4）Top, by screwing vibrationproof bar（21）, make vibrationproof bar（21）Bottom touch interior die cap（7.1）
Top, prevent variable inner mould vibration from deforming；
（Four）, grouting；To external mold（4）, variable internal model（7）And plug（8）Between pour into cement mortar in the gap that is formed, meanwhile,
The vibrator below base is opened, the cement mortar in gap is uniformly inserted, while vibration can make the inner and outer wall of flue
Surface is smooth, finally to variable internal model（7）The cement mortar at top is floating by scraper；
（Five）, wait gap in cement mortar dry；
（Six）, dismounting；Open external mold（4）, by external mold（4）Around external mold fastening structure（9）Turning unfolding, then by the cigarette after drying
Road is from variable internal model（7）Upper removing, or by chassis（3）, variable internal model（7）, one piece of flue is hung in mechanism with small crane and sets
It is standby to continue to dry on one side, when wait is dried, base（1）And external mold（4）It can continue to combine variable internal model（7）Filled
Cement mortar is continuously produced.
Compared with prior art, its advantage is as follows by the present invention：
One be chassis and the base of the present invention to be flexibly connected, add the utilization rate of base and external mold, needing largely to produce
When, the variable internal model in chassis, one piece of flue can be hung in small crane or hanging and dried on one side, now, base and external mold can be with
Combine variable internal model and proceed grouting production flue, save the time for waiting flue to dry, improve production efficiency；
Two be the present invention provided with basic mode main body and mould is increased, the flue tube of plurality of specifications can be produced, compared with prior art in
Internal model bottom connects die cap in the bottom of basic mode main body, the top connection of basic mode main body and only produces a kind of flue tube of specification,
The internal model bottom of the present invention connects the bottom of basic mode main body, and mould and interior die cap are increased in the top movable connection of basic mode main body, so, can
The flue tube of different size is produced, the original utilization rate that can only be produced single gauge flue tube drawback, improve equipment is broken away from；
Three be that plug of the invention is provided with corner block, and the chamfered fit just covered with internal model bottom and internal model forms a flue
Thickening reinforcement, so, improve the intensity of flue finished product；
In a word, the present invention can produce the flue of two or more than two simultaneously, improve production efficiency, and the device is by can group
The variable internal model closed produces the flue of different in width and height, improves the utilization rate of equipment, the flue interior outside of production is smooth,
And four angles are provided with reinforcement, the intensity of flue is bigger.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 2 is external mold expansion and removes the structural representation after variable internal model；
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of variable internal model；
Accompanying drawing 4 is the inside structure schematic diagram of the first basic mode main board；
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of the inner side of the second basic mode main board；
Accompanying drawing 6 is first to increase structural representation on the inside of plate；
Accompanying drawing 7 is second to increase structural representation on the inside of plate；
Accompanying drawing 8 is the structural representation of support frame；
Accompanying drawing 9 is the outboard structure schematic diagram of the first basic mode main board；
Accompanying drawing 10 is the outboard structure schematic diagram of the second basic mode main board；
Accompanying drawing 11 is the structural representation at internal model bottom；
Accompanying drawing 12 is the structural representation of interior die cap；
Accompanying drawing 13 is the structural representation of plug；
Accompanying drawing 14 is the A of external mold fastening structure to structural representation；
Accompanying drawing 15 is the local cooperation schematic diagram of fixed frame and bolt；
Accompanying drawing 16 is the structural representation of variable internal model antihunting device；
Accompanying drawing 17 is the structural representation of external mold strainer；
In figure：Base 1, supporting leg 2, chassis 3, external mold 4, dividing plate 5, external mold strainer 6, variable internal model 7, plug 8, external mold fastening knot
Structure 9, clip 10, support frame 11, fixed plate 12, hinge 13, bearing pin 14, pin thread 15, pin-and-hole 16, the raised model 17 in cigarette hole, mother
Button 18, installing plate 19, fixture block 20, vibrationproof bar 21, connecting plate 6.1, connecting rod 6.2, latch closure 6.3, screw rod 6.4, fastening plates 6.5,
Groove 6.6, clamp nut 6.7, interior die cap 7.1, increase mould 7.2, basic mode main body 7.3, internal model bottom 7.4, the first basic mode main board
7.3.1, the second basic mode main board 7.3.2, first increase plate 7.2.1, second increase plate 7.2.2, closure housing 8.1, corner block
8.2nd, fixed block 9.1, rotating shaft 9.2, bolt 9.3, fixed frame 9.4, top nut 9.5, lower nut 9.6.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it will be appreciated that preferred reality described herein
Apply example to be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to the drawings 1 and 2, a kind of adjustable exhaust uptake that the present invention is mentioned manufactures equipment, including base（1）、
Supporting leg（2）, chassis（3）, external mold（4）, dividing plate（5）, external mold strainer（6）, variable internal model（7）, plug（8）, external mold fastening knot
Structure（9）, clip（10）, in base（1）Bottom be provided with multiple supporting legs（2）, base（1）Lower surface be provided with vibrator,
Base（1）Upper surface be provided with moveable chassis（3）, base（1）Both sides be flexibly connected external mold（4）, wherein, base（1）
With external mold（4）Bottom pass through external mold fastening structure（9）It is fixed, external mold（4）Top pass through external mold strainer（6）It is fixed,
Chassis（3）Place two or more variable internal models in upper surface（7）, described variable internal model（7）Two ends are cased with plug
（8）, and the side of variable internal model is provided with the raised model in cigarette hole（17）, in two neighboring variable internal model（7）Between be placed with dividing plate
（5）, dividing plate（5）Bottom pass through clip（10）It is fixed on base（1）On, in variable internal model（7）Inner chamber is provided with multiple supports
Frame（11）, pass through support frame（11）To variable internal model（7）It is supported righting, described external mold（4）, dividing plate（5）With it is variable interior
Mould（7）Between gap formed flue mould；Cement mortar is poured into gap, while opening base（1）The vibration that lower section is set
Device is vibrated, and makes the gap of cement mortar uniform fold both sides and bottom, finally to variable internal model（7）The cement mortar of top surface passes through
Scraper is floating, forms rectangular flue.
Referring to the drawings 3-12, above-mentioned variable internal model（7）Including interior die cap（7.1）, increase mould（7.2）, basic mode main body
（7.3）, internal model bottom（7.4）, basic mode main body（7.3）Bottom and internal model bottom（7.4）It is flexibly connected, basic mode main body（7.3）It is upper
Portion both sides are with increasing mould（7.2）It is flexibly connected, is increasing mould（7.2）Top install in die cap（7.1）, it is interior that formation is increased
Mould, mould is increased by different height（7.2）Realize the height adjustment of internal model.
Wherein, above-mentioned interior die cap（7.1）With internal model bottom（7.4）Both sides be respectively equipped with bevel angle α, the angle of bevel angle α is
130 degree of -140 degree；Make external mold（4）With variable internal model（7）Four angles gap thicken, further make four of the flue to be formed
Angle forms the reinforcement thickeied.
In addition, increasing mould（7.2）Increase plate including first（7.2.1）Increase plate with second（7.2.2）, basic mode main body
（7.3）Including the first basic mode main board（7.3.1）With the second basic mode main board（7.3.2）, plate is increased first（7.2.1）With
One basic mode main board（7.3.1）Inner side is provided with fixed plate（12）, multiple support frames（11）Pass through fixed plate（12）It is connected to first
Increase plate（7.2.1）Or the first basic mode main board（7.3.1）On, support frame（11）Pass through hinge（13）Around fixed plate（12）Turn
It is dynamic, make support frame（11）To increasing mould（7.2）With basic mode main body（7.3）The inner chamber of the variable internal model of composition is supported；It is described
First basic mode main board（7.3.1）Outside provided with the raised model in cigarette hole（17）.
Further, above-mentioned first basic mode main board（7.3.1）With the second basic mode main board（7.3.2）Bottom be provided with pin thread
（15）, at internal model bottom（7.4）Top be provided with box（18）, the first basic mode main board（7.3.1）With internal model bottom（7.4）Pass through public affairs
Button（15）Insert box（18）It is fixedly connected, the first basic mode main board（7.3.1）With the second basic mode main board（7.3.2）Top
Provided with bearing pin（14）, plate is increased first（7.2.1）Increase plate with second（7.2.2）Bottom be provided with pin-and-hole（16）, increase mould
（7.2）With basic mode main body（7.3）Pass through bearing pin（14）Insert pin-and-hole（16）In be fixedly connected.
Referring to the drawings 14 and 15, external mold fastening structure of the invention（9）Including two fixed blocks（9.1）, rotating shaft（9.2）、
Bolt（9.3）, fixed frame（9.4）, top nut（9.5）, lower nut（9.6）, the fixed block（9.1）It is welded on base（1）Side
On wall, two fixed blocks（9.1）Between be connected with rotating shaft（9.2）, rotating shaft（9.2）Two ends be respectively inserted in two fixed blocks
（9.1）It is interior, rotating shaft（9.2）Can be in fixed block（9.1）It is interior to rotate, rotating shaft（9.2）Middle part upwards be provided with bolt（9.3）, it is described
Fixed frame（9.4）It is welded on external mold（4）Bottom, realize that two groups of external molds are outwards overturn；
Referring to the drawings 15, it is fixed frame and fit structure schematic diagram of the bolt by upper lower nut, accompanying drawing is along B to angle, spiral shell
Bolt（9.3）Through fixed frame（9.4）, in fixed frame（9.4）Top pass through bolt（9.3）Connect top nut（9.5）, in fixation
Frame（9.4）Bottom connection lower nut（9.6）, can also realize external mold in fixed frame（9.4）Position adjustment, realize external mold move
It is dynamic, realize that the gap thickness of flue is increasedd or decreased.
Referring to the drawings 17, external mold strainer of the invention（6）Including connecting plate（6.1）, connecting rod（6.2）, latch closure
（6.3）, screw rod（6.4）, fastening plates（6.5）, hold-doun nut（6.6）, clamp nut（6.7）, the connecting plate（6.1）It is welded on
External mold（4）Top, connecting plate（6.1）It is provided with connecting rod（6.2）, connecting rod（6.2）On latch closure is installed（6.3）, pass through
Latch closure（6.3）With screw rod（6.4）One end be flexibly connected, screw rod（6.4）The other end pass through clamp nut（6.7）It is fixed on tight
Gu plate（6.5）The hold-doun nut at top（6.6）It is interior.
Referring to the drawings 16, external mold of the invention（4）Upper to install variable internal model antihunting device, variable internal model antihunting device includes
Installing plate（19）, fixture block（20）, vibrationproof bar（21）, in installing plate（19）Provided with four screwed holes, vibrationproof bar（21）Through spiral shell
Pit is contacted with the top surface of variable internal model, the installing plate（19）Pass through the fixture block at two ends（20）With external mold（4）It is connected.
It is preferred that, above-mentioned plug（8）Housing is blocked including rectangle（8.1）And corner block（8.2）, in closure housing（8.1）
Four angles inner side be provided with corner block（8.2）, the corner block（8.2）With interior die cap（7.1）With internal model bottom（7.4）Four
Oblique angle is engaged.
A kind of adjustable exhaust uptake that the present invention is mentioned manufactures the mode of production of equipment, comprises the following steps：
（One）, open external mold（4）；By unclamping fixed frame（9.4）Top nut（9.5）And lower nut（9.6）, then unclamp tight
Gu nut（6.7）, by external mold（4）Expansion, and by chassis（3）It is placed on base（1）Upper surface, base（1）The supporting leg of downside
It is provided with vibrating spring；
（Two）, assemble variable internal model：On chassis（3）In the middle of place dividing plate（5）, by clip（10）It is buckled in dividing plate（5）Bottom
Square hole in realize dividing plate（5）With base（1）Fixation, in dividing plate（5）Both sides place one group of internal model bottom respectively（7.4）, often
Group internal model bottom（7.4）Connect basic mode main body（7.3）, basic mode main body（7.3）On pin thread（15）Insert internal model bottom（7.4）On mother
Button（18）, basic mode main body（7.3）Mould is increased in connection（7.2）, basic mode main body（7.3）The bearing pin on top（14）Mould is increased in insertion
（7.2）The pin-and-hole of bottom（16）In be fixedly connected, formed a rectangular variable internal model, then by many of variable interior mold cavity
Individual support frame（11）Pass through hinge（13）Around fixed plate（12）Rotation is strutted, and is prevented variable internal model from deforming, is being increased mould afterwards
（7.2）Top place in die cap（7.1）；Then, plug is installed at the two ends of variable internal model（8）；
（Three）, locking external mold（4）：By external mold（4）Close, according to variable internal model（7）Width, rotational fastener nut（6.7）, rotation
Turn clamp nut（6.7）, make screw rod and fastening plates（6.5）On hold-doun nut（6.6）Coordinate, make external mold（4）With variable internal model
（7）Matching；Furthermore it is possible to adjust external mold fastening structure（9）, realize the position movement of external mold；Then variable internal model vibrationproof is filled
Put installed in external mold（4）Top, by screwing vibrationproof bar（21）, make vibrationproof bar（21）Bottom touch interior die cap（7.1）
Top, prevent variable inner mould vibration from deforming；
（Four）, grouting；To external mold（4）, variable internal model（7）And plug（8）Between pour into cement mortar in the gap that is formed, meanwhile,
The vibrator below base is opened, the cement mortar in gap is uniformly inserted, while vibration can make the inner and outer wall of flue
Surface is smooth, finally to variable internal model（7）The cement mortar at top is floating by scraper；
（Five）, wait gap in cement mortar dry；
（Six）, dismounting；Open external mold（4）, by external mold（4）Around external mold fastening structure（9）Turning unfolding, then by the cigarette after drying
Road is from variable internal model（7）Upper removing, or by chassis（3）, variable internal model（7）, one piece of flue is hung in mechanism with small crane and sets
It is standby to continue to dry on one side, when wait is dried, base（1）And external mold（4）It can continue to combine variable internal model（7）Filled
Cement mortar is continuously produced.
In addition, it is necessary to which supplement is：When installing plug, it is necessary to cushion block be placed in the bottom of internal model bottom 7.4, by variable internal model
Support, then according to the specification of flue, calculate distance of the plug apart from the raised model 17 in cigarette hole, plug is enclosed on apart from cigarette
The hole projection segment distance of model 17 1, two ends are packaged after plug, then cushion block is taken out.
Embodiment 2, the present embodiment difference from Example 1, variable internal model is using the basic mode main body for fixing specification
（7.3）, remove and increase mould（7.2）, the basic mode main body of multigroup fixed specification can be designed（7.3）, the size of length, width and height is designed,
The need for according to client, using the basic mode main body of corresponding size（7.3）, the need for still can meeting flue production.
Compared with prior art, its advantage is as follows by the present invention：
One be chassis and the base of the present invention to be flexibly connected, add the utilization rate of base and external mold, needing largely to produce
When, the variable internal model in chassis, one piece of flue can be hung in small crane or hanging and dried on one side, now, base and external mold can be with
Combine variable internal model and proceed grouting production flue, save the time for waiting flue to dry, improve production efficiency；
Two be the present invention provided with basic mode main body and mould is increased, the flue tube of plurality of specifications can be produced, compared with prior art in
Internal model bottom connects die cap in the bottom of basic mode main body, the top connection of basic mode main body and only produces a kind of flue tube of specification,
The internal model bottom of the present invention connects the bottom of basic mode main body, and mould and interior die cap are increased in the top movable connection of basic mode main body, so, can
The flue tube of different size is produced, the original utilization rate that can only be produced single gauge flue tube drawback, improve equipment is broken away from；
Three be that plug of the invention is provided with corner block, and the chamfered fit just covered with internal model bottom and internal model forms a flue
Thickening reinforcement, so, improve the intensity of flue finished product；
In a word, the present invention can produce the flue of two or more than two simultaneously, improve production efficiency, and the device is by can group
The variable internal model closed produces the flue of different in width and height, improves the utilization rate of equipment, the flue interior outside of production is smooth,
And four angles are provided with reinforcement, the intensity of flue is bigger.
It is described above, only it is the part preferred embodiment of the present invention, any those skilled in the art may profit
Equivalent technical scheme is changed or is revised as with the technical scheme of above-mentioned elaboration.Therefore, the technology according to the present invention
Any simple modification or substitute equivalents that scheme is carried out, belong to the greatest extent the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of adjustable exhaust uptake manufactures equipment, it is characterized in that：Including base（1）, supporting leg（2）, chassis（3）, it is outer
Mould（4）, dividing plate（5）, external mold strainer（6）, variable internal model（7）, plug（8）, external mold fastening structure（9）, clip（10）,
Base（1）Bottom be provided with multiple supporting legs（2）, base（1）Lower surface be provided with vibrator, in base（1）Upper surface be provided with
Moveable chassis（3）, base（1）Both sides be flexibly connected external mold（4）, wherein, base（1）With external mold（4）Bottom pass through
External mold fastening structure（9）It is fixed, external mold（4）Top pass through external mold strainer（6）It is fixed, on chassis（3）Place two in upper surface
Individual or more than two variable internal models（7）, described variable internal model（7）Two ends are cased with plug（8）, and the side of variable internal model sets
There is the raised model in cigarette hole（17）, in two neighboring variable internal model（7）Between be placed with dividing plate（5）, dividing plate（5）Bottom pass through it is solid
Fixed button（10）It is fixed on base（1）On, in variable internal model（7）Inner chamber is provided with multiple support frames（11）, pass through support frame（11）It is right
Variable internal model（7）It is supported righting, described external mold（4）, dividing plate（5）With variable internal model（7）Between gap formed flue
Mould；Cement mortar is poured into gap, while opening base（1）The vibrator that lower section is set is vibrated, and makes cement mortar uniform
The gap of both sides and bottom is covered, finally to variable internal model（7）The cement mortar of top surface is floating by scraper, forms rectangular cigarette
Road.
2. adjustable exhaust uptake according to claim 1 manufactures equipment, it is characterized in that：The variable internal model（7）
Including interior die cap（7.1）, increase mould（7.2）, basic mode main body（7.3）, internal model bottom（7.4）, basic mode main body（7.3）Bottom with it is interior
Mould bottom（7.4）It is flexibly connected, basic mode main body（7.3）Top both sides and increase mould（7.2）It is flexibly connected, is increasing mould（7.2）
Top install in die cap（7.1）, the internal model increased is formed, mould is increased by different height（7.2）Realize the height of internal model
Adjustment.
3. adjustable exhaust uptake according to claim 2 manufactures equipment, it is characterized in that：Described interior die cap
（7.1）With internal model bottom（7.4）Both sides be respectively equipped with bevel angle α, make external mold（4）With variable internal model（7）The gap at four angles add
Thickness, further makes four angles of the flue to be formed form the reinforcement thickeied.
4. adjustable exhaust uptake according to claim 2 manufactures equipment, it is characterized in that：Increase mould（7.2）Including
First increases plate（7.2.1）Increase plate with second（7.2.2）, basic mode main body（7.3）Including the first basic mode main board（7.3.1）With
Second basic mode main board（7.3.2）, plate is increased first（7.2.1）With the first basic mode main board（7.3.1）Inner side is provided with fixation
Plate（12）, multiple support frames（11）Pass through fixed plate（12）It is connected to first and increases plate（7.2.1）Or the first basic mode main board
（7.3.1）On, support frame（11）Pass through hinge（13）Around fixed plate（12）Rotate, make support frame（11）To increasing mould（7.2）With
Basic mode main body（7.3）The inner chamber of the variable internal model of composition is supported；The first basic mode main board（7.3.1）Outside be provided with
Cigarette hole projection model（17）.
5. adjustable exhaust uptake according to claim 4 manufactures equipment, it is characterized in that：The first basic mode main body
Plate（7.3.1）With the second basic mode main board（7.3.2）Bottom be provided with pin thread（15）, at internal model bottom（7.4）Top provided with mother
Button（18）, the first basic mode main board（7.3.1）With internal model bottom（7.4）Pass through pin thread（15）Insert box（18）It is fixedly connected, the
One basic mode main board（7.3.1）With the second basic mode main board（7.3.2）Top be provided with bearing pin（14）, plate is increased first
（7.2.1）Increase plate with second（7.2.2）Bottom be provided with pin-and-hole（16）, increase mould（7.2）With basic mode main body（7.3）Pass through pin
Axle（14）Insert pin-and-hole（16）In be fixedly connected.
6. adjustable exhaust uptake according to claim 1 manufactures equipment, it is characterized in that：The external mold fastening structure
（9）Including two fixed blocks（9.1）, rotating shaft（9.2）, bolt（9.3）, fixed frame（9.4）, top nut（9.5）, lower nut
（9.6）, the fixed block（9.1）It is welded on base（1）On the wall of side, two fixed blocks（9.1）Between be connected with rotating shaft（9.2）,
Rotating shaft（9.2）Two ends be respectively inserted in two fixed blocks（9.1）It is interior, rotating shaft（9.2）Can be in fixed block（9.1）It is interior to rotate, rotating shaft
（9.2）Middle part upwards be provided with bolt（9.3）, the fixed frame（9.4）It is welded on external mold（4）Bottom, realize two groups of external molds
Outwards upset；Bolt（9.3）Through fixed frame（9.4）, in fixed frame（9.4）Top pass through bolt（9.3）Connect top nut
（9.5）, in fixed frame（9.4）Bottom pass through bolt（9.3）Connect lower nut（9.6）, it is possible to achieve external mold is in fixed frame
（9.4）Position adjustment.
7. adjustable exhaust uptake according to claim 1 manufactures equipment, it is characterized in that：The external mold strainer
（6）Including connecting plate（6.1）, connecting rod（6.2）, latch closure（6.3）, screw rod（6.4）, fastening plates（6.5）, hold-doun nut（6.6）、
Clamp nut（6.7）, the connecting plate（6.1）It is welded on external mold（4）Top, connecting plate（6.1）It is provided with connecting rod
（6.2）, connecting rod（6.2）On latch closure is installed（6.3）, pass through latch closure（6.3）With screw rod（6.4）One end be flexibly connected, spiral shell
Bar（6.4）The other end pass through clamp nut（6.7）It is fixed on fastening plates（6.5）The hold-doun nut at top（6.6）It is interior.
8. adjustable exhaust uptake according to claim 1 manufactures equipment, it is characterized in that：The external mold（4）Upper peace
Variable internal model antihunting device is filled, variable internal model antihunting device includes installing plate（19）, fixture block（20）, vibrationproof bar（21）, installing
Plate（19）Provided with four screwed holes, vibrationproof bar（21）Contacted through screwed hole with the top surface of variable internal model, the installing plate
（19）Pass through the fixture block at two ends（20）With external mold（4）It is connected.
9. adjustable exhaust uptake according to claim 1 manufactures equipment, it is characterized in that：The plug（8）Including
Rectangle blocks housing（8.1）And corner block（8.2）, in closure housing（8.1）Four angles inner side be provided with corner block（8.2）,
The corner block（8.2）With interior die cap（7.1）With internal model bottom（7.4）Four oblique angles be engaged.
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| CN201710236612.4A CN106985260A (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of adjustable exhaust uptake manufactures equipment |
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| CN201710236612.4A CN106985260A (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of adjustable exhaust uptake manufactures equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108544644A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-09-18 | 王景亮 | A kind of prefabricated mechanism device and method of concrete slab |
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Application publication date: 20170728 |
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