CN106984155A - A kind of feed manufacturing peculiar odor treatment technique and its equipment - Google Patents
A kind of feed manufacturing peculiar odor treatment technique and its equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106984155A CN106984155A CN201710366129.8A CN201710366129A CN106984155A CN 106984155 A CN106984155 A CN 106984155A CN 201710366129 A CN201710366129 A CN 201710366129A CN 106984155 A CN106984155 A CN 106984155A
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- Prior art keywords
- feed manufacturing
- wash pool
- biological filter
- odor treatment
- peculiar odor
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000006303 photolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 5
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQOXQRCZOLPYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl disulfide Chemical compound CSSC WQOXQRCZOLPYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011953 bioanalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- -1 sulphur hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/75—Multi-step processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/007—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by irradiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/485—Sulfur compounds containing only one sulfur compound other than sulfur oxides or hydrogen sulfide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/52—Hydrogen sulfide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/54—Nitrogen compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/54—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/58—Ammonia
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/72—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D53/48 - B01D53/70, e.g. hydrocarbons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/84—Biological processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2251/00—Reactants
- B01D2251/95—Specific microorganisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
- B01D2252/10—Inorganic absorbents
- B01D2252/103—Water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/30—Sulfur compounds
- B01D2257/304—Hydrogen sulfide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/30—Sulfur compounds
- B01D2257/306—Organic sulfur compounds, e.g. mercaptans
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/40—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D2257/406—Ammonia
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
- B01D2257/702—Hydrocarbons
- B01D2257/7027—Aromatic hydrocarbons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/90—Odorous compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/80—Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
- B01D2259/804—UV light
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of feed manufacturing peculiar odor treatment technique and its equipment.The feed manufacturing peculiar odor treatment technique comprises the following steps:S1, spray washing:Use Water spray mode of washing tentatively to remove the water-soluble odoring substance in the waste gas produced during feed manufacturing in pre- wash pool, and adjust the physicochemical properties of air;S2, biofiltration:Air enters from the bottom of biological filter, and equably moved upwards by the first air distribution plate set in the middle part of biological filter, fully contacted with the first air distribution plate and with the biologic packing material of certain humidity, odoring substance is first absorbed by biologic packing material, then degraded by the microbiological oxidation in biologic packing material, to eliminate smell, the deodorisation process of waste gas is completed;S3, UV photodissociation:Using UV photodissociation device to discharging the further deodorizing process of air from biological filter, and blower fan discharge is drawn by rearmounted, to be discharged into the external world.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of feed manufacturing peculiar odor treatment technique and its equipment.
Background technology:
Feed-processing plant produces peculiar smell and foul gas in drying, accumulation cooling procedure because anaerobic fermentation etc. is acted on,
Mainly have to foul gas treatment technology both at home and abroad:Active carbon adsorption, thermal oxidation method, physical-chemical process, low-temperature plasma method,
Plant extraction liquid method, UV photodissociation method, bioanalysis etc..
The characteristics of every kind of deodorizing method is had nothing in common with each other, the scope of application and limitation for having it.Chemical washing method can reach
To good deodorizing effect, but there is high operating cost and subsequent treatment complexity, produce the defects such as secondary pollution, now seldom
Using;The chemistry deodorization technique such as air oxidation process and chemical oxidization method is not to have high, management complex operation of operating cost etc. to lack
Point is exactly the shortcomings of there are secondary pollution, processing gas species less.
In view of this, the present inventor proposes following technical scheme.
The content of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of feed manufacturing peculiar odor treatment technique and its set
It is standby.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs the first following technical scheme:At the feed manufacturing peculiar smell
Science and engineering skill comprises the following steps:S1, spray washing:Feed manufacturing mistake is tentatively removed using Water spray mode of washing in pre- wash pool
Water-soluble odoring substance in the waste gas produced in journey, and adjust the physicochemical properties of air;S2, biofiltration:Air from
The bottom of biological filter enters, and is equably moved upwards by the first air distribution plate set in the middle part of biological filter, with position
Fully contacted on the first air distribution plate and with the biologic packing material of certain humidity, odoring substance is first absorbed by biologic packing material, then
By the microbiological oxidation degraded in biologic packing material, to eliminate smell, the deodorisation process of waste gas is completed;S3, UV photodissociation:Using UV light
Device is solved to discharging the further deodorizing process of air from biological filter, and blower fan discharge is drawn by rearmounted, to be discharged into the external world.
Furthermore, in above-mentioned technical proposal, in S1 steps, it is furnished with horizontal circulation shower humidification system in pre- wash pool
System, the horizontal circulation shower humidification system includes water circulating pump, shower nozzle, the circulating line being installed in pre- wash pool, the shower nozzle institute
The water of spray nebulizes, and can cover whole pre- wash pool, in the absence of dead angle.
Furthermore, in above-mentioned technical proposal, in S1 steps, washing filler is provided with pre- wash pool, filler is washed
Below shower nozzle, wherein, the washing filler uses PP materials.
Furthermore, in above-mentioned technical proposal, together with the pre- wash pool is built jointly with biological filter.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs following second of technical scheme:At the feed manufacturing peculiar smell
Reason equipment includes:It is provided with pre- wash pool, the pre- wash pool in air inlet main pipeline, and the pre- wash pool and is furnished with horizontal circulation shower humidification
System;Biological filter, the biological filter bottom is connected in prewashing bottom of pond portion, and the first cloth is provided with the middle part of the biological filter
Biologic packing material is provided with gas plate, first air distribution plate;UV photodissociation devices, it is connected by the first pipeline and biological filter upper end
Connect;Rearmounted to be drawn blower fan, it is connected by second pipe with UV photodissociation devices.
Furthermore, in above-mentioned technical proposal, together with the pre- wash pool is built jointly with biological filter, its middle part and on
End is isolated by a dividing plate, the connection of its lower end.
Furthermore, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the horizontal circulation shower humidification system includes being installed in pre- wash pool
Circulating line and some uniform shower nozzles being installed on circulating line and the water circulating pump being connected with circulating line, the circulation
Water pump is arranged at outside pre- wash pool.
Furthermore, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the second air distribution plate is provided with the pre- wash pool, on second air distribution plate
Washing filler is provided with, washing filler is located at below shower nozzle.
Furthermore, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the washing filler uses PP materials.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art:The present invention is used
Pre- wash pool carries out Water spray to waste gas, then carries out microbiological oxidation degraded to waste gas using biological filter, then using UV photodissociation
Device carries out UV Photolytic deodorizations, and feed manufacturing waste gas is handled by three kinds of structures and combinations thereof technique with this, and can have
Effect, which is removed after the waste gas produced during feed manufacturing mainly has the foul gas such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, methyl mercaptan, processing, reaches country
Associated exhaust administers discharge standard, and will not produce secondary pollution, and the order present invention has the extremely strong market competitiveness.In addition,
Total investment of engineering of the present invention, operating cost are relatively low, Relative biological deodorization, plant liquid spraying processing waste gas technique, construction investment section
About 20% is saved, operating cost saves more than 50%.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Embodiment:
With reference to specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, it is a kind of feed manufacturing peculiar odor treatment equipment, it includes:Pre- wash pool 1, the biological mistake being sequentially connected
Filter tank 3, UV photodissociation device 4 and rearmounted it is drawn blower fan 5.
The pre- wash pool 1 is used as an effective buffer, it is possible to decrease the peak value of high density pollution load.The pre- wash pool
It is provided with 1 in air inlet main pipeline 11, and the pre- wash pool 1 and is furnished with horizontal circulation shower humidification system 12;Specifically, it is described sleeping
Formula circulated sprinkling humidification system 12 includes the circulating line 121 that is installed in pre- wash pool 1 and some is uniformly installed on circulation pipe
Shower nozzle 122 on road 121 and the water circulating pump 123 being connected with circulating line 121, the water circulating pump 123 are arranged at pre- wash pool 1
Outside.Horizontal circulation shower humidification system 12 can effectively be lowered into EGT in biological filter 3, while being effectively increased evil
Smelly, gas with foreign flavor humidity, is that biological treatment creates good condition, it is ensured that biological treatment system stable operation, relatively
Independent biology deodorization technique floor space saves more than 40%.
The second air distribution plate 13 is provided with the pre- wash pool 1, washing filler 14, washing are provided with second air distribution plate 13
Filler 14 is located at below shower nozzle, can be recycled with water, wherein, the washing filler 14 uses PP materials.
The pre- wash pool 1 be located at biological filter 3 front end, its act on be remove gas in solid pollutant, regulation
Air themperature and humidity.The pond body top surface of pre- wash pool is provided with observation window, is easy to observe and overhauls.
The bottom of biological filter 3 is connected in the pre- bottom of wash pool 1, and the middle part of biological filter 3 is provided with the first gas distribution
Biologic packing material 32 is provided with plate 31, first air distribution plate 31;Air after pre- wash pool 1 spray is from biological filter 3
Bottom enters, and equably moves, is fully contacted with the filler with certain humidity, odoring substance is first filled upwards through air distribution plate
Absorb, it is then filled in microbiological oxidation degraded, eliminate smell, complete the deodorisation process of waste gas.
The UV photodissociation device 4 is connected by the first pipeline 41 with the upper end of biological filter 3;Foul gas is by biological mistake
Behind filter tank 3 substantially can qualified discharge, but because the growth of microorganism is influenceed that fluctuation, especially winter occurs by season
In season, the growth of microorganism is suppressed when temperature is relatively low, therefore, can ensure that processing system is steady in end increase UV photodissociation device 4
It is fixed up to standard, belong to end and ensure technique, this group technology can ensure that the foul gas of the project steady in a long-term can reach
Discharge standard.
UV photodissociation device 4 is to irradiate foul gas using high energy high ozone UV ultraviolet beams, and cracking foul gas is such as:
Ammonia, trimethylamine, hydrogen sulfide, first sulphur hydrogen, methyl mercaptan, methyl sulfide, methyl disulfide, carbon disulfide and styrene, sulfide H2S, VOC
Class, the molecular link of benzene,toluene,xylene makes the contaminant molecule in free state be combined into small molecule with ozone oxidation harmless
Or the compound of low evil, such as CO2, H2O.
The rearmounted blower fan 5 that is drawn is connected by second pipe 51 with UV photodissociation device 4.
Together with the pre- wash pool 1 is built jointly with biological filter 3, its middle part and upper end are isolated by a dividing plate 2, its lower end
Connection, successively can effectively save floor space.
The present invention carries out Water spray to waste gas using pre- wash pool 1, then carries out microorganism oxygen to waste gas using biological filter 3
Change degraded, then UV Photolytic deodorizations carried out using UV photodissociation device 4, with this by three kinds of structures and combinations thereof technique to feed manufacturing
Waste gas is handled, and can effectively remove the waste gas produced during feed manufacturing and mainly have the stenches such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, methyl mercaptan
Reach that national associated exhaust administers discharge standard after gas, processing, and secondary pollution will not be produced, the order present invention has extremely strong
The market competitiveness.In addition, total investment of engineering of the present invention, operating cost are relatively low, Relative biological deodorization, plant liquid spraying processing are useless
Gas technique, construction investment saves about 20%, and operating cost saves more than 50%.
The feed manufacturing peculiar odor treatment technique of the present invention, it comprises the following steps:
S1, spray washing:Tentatively remove what is produced during feed manufacturing using Water spray mode of washing in pre- wash pool
Water-soluble odoring substance in waste gas, such as:Ammonia NH3 and hydrogen sulfide h2s and solid granule, and adjust the physical chemistry of air
Property, such as:Temperature and pH value.The humidity of air is improved, is that follow-up biofiltration creates conditions, after spray washing, air
Relative humidity reaches more than 95%, it is ensured that the water satisfied microorganism in filtering layer needs;Sprayed in pre- wash pool equipped with horizontal circulation
Humidification system, the horizontal circulation shower humidification system includes water circulating pump, shower nozzle, the circulating line being installed in pre- wash pool, should
The water that shower nozzle is sprayed nebulizes, and can cover whole pre- wash pool, in the absence of dead angle.Washing filler is provided with pre- wash pool, is washed
Filler is located at below shower nozzle, wherein, the washing filler uses PP materials.
S2, biofiltration:Air enters from the bottom of biological filter, and by first of setting in the middle part of biological filter
Air distribution plate is equably moved upwards, is fully contacted with the first air distribution plate and with the biologic packing material of certain humidity, smell
Material is first absorbed by biologic packing material, is then degraded by the microbiological oxidation in biologic packing material, to eliminate smell, completes removing for waste gas
Smelly process.Together with the pre- wash pool is built jointly with biological filter.
S3, UV photodissociation:Using UV photodissociation device to discharging the further deodorizing process of air from biological filter, and by rearmounted
Blower fan discharge is drawn, to be discharged into the external world.Foul gas behind biological filter substantially can qualified discharge, but due to micro-
Biological growth is influenceed that fluctuation, especially winter occurs by season, and the growth of microorganism is suppressed when temperature is relatively low, because
This, in end, increase UV photodissociation device can ensure processing system stably reaching standard, belong to end and ensure technique, this group technology can
To ensure that what the foul gas of the project can be steady in a long-term reaches discharge standard.
Feed manufacturing peculiar odor treatment technique of the present invention carries out Water spray using pre- wash pool 1 to waste gas, then using biofiltration
Pond 3 carries out microbiological oxidation degraded to waste gas, then carries out UV Photolytic deodorizations using UV photodissociation device 4, and three kinds of structures are passed through with this
And combinations thereof technique feed manufacturing waste gas is handled, and can effectively remove the waste gas produced during feed manufacturing and mainly have
Reach that national associated exhaust administers discharge standard after the foul gas such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, methyl mercaptan, processing, and will not produce secondary
Pollutant, the order present invention has the extremely strong market competitiveness.In addition, total investment of engineering of the present invention, operating cost are relatively low, give birth to relatively
Thing deodorization, plant liquid spraying processing waste gas technique, construction investment save about 20%, and operating cost saves more than 50%.
Certainly, the foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, not limit the scope of the present invention, it is all according to
The equivalent change or modification that construction, feature and principle described in scope of the present invention patent are done, all should be included in Shen of the present invention
Please be in the scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of feed manufacturing peculiar odor treatment technique, it is characterised in that:It comprises the following steps:
S1, spray washing:The waste gas produced during feed manufacturing is tentatively removed using Water spray mode of washing in pre- wash pool
In water-soluble odoring substance, and adjust the physicochemical properties of air;
S2, biofiltration:Air enters from the bottom of biological filter, and the first gas distribution by being set in the middle part of biological filter
Plate is equably moved upwards, is fully contacted with the first air distribution plate and with the biologic packing material of certain humidity, odoring substance
First absorbed, then degraded by the microbiological oxidation in biologic packing material by biologic packing material, to eliminate smell, complete the deodorization of waste gas
Journey;
S3, UV photodissociation:Using UV photodissociation device to discharging the further deodorizing process of air from biological filter, and it is drawn by rearmounted
Blower fan is discharged, to be discharged into the external world.
2. a kind of feed manufacturing peculiar odor treatment technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In S1 steps, prewashing
It is furnished with horizontal circulation shower humidification system in pond, the horizontal circulation shower humidification system includes the recirculated water being installed in pre- wash pool
Pump, shower nozzle, circulating line, the water that the shower nozzle is sprayed nebulize, and can cover whole pre- wash pool, in the absence of dead angle.
3. a kind of feed manufacturing peculiar odor treatment technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In S1 steps, prewashing
Washing filler is provided with pond, washing filler is located at below shower nozzle, wherein, the washing filler uses PP materials.
4. a kind of feed manufacturing peculiar odor treatment technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pre- wash pool and biology
Filtering ponds are built jointly together.
5. a kind of feed manufacturing peculiar odor treatment equipment, it is characterised in that:It includes:
It is provided with air inlet main pipeline (11), and the pre- wash pool (1) and is sprayed equipped with horizontal circulation on pre- wash pool (1), the pre- wash pool (1)
Drench humidification system (12);
Biological filter (3), biological filter (3) bottom is connected in pre- wash pool (1) bottom, in the middle part of the biological filter (3)
The first air distribution plate (31) is provided with, biologic packing material (32) is provided with first air distribution plate (31);
UV photodissociation device (4), it is connected by the first pipeline (41) with biological filter (3) upper end;
Rearmounted to be drawn blower fan (5), it is connected by second pipe (51) with UV photodissociation device (4).
6. a kind of feed manufacturing peculiar odor treatment equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The pre- wash pool (1) and
Biological filter (3) is built jointly together, and its middle part and upper end are isolated by a dividing plate (2), the connection of its lower end.
7. a kind of feed manufacturing peculiar odor treatment equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The horizontal circulation spray
Humidification system (12) includes the circulating line (121) that is installed in pre- wash pool (1) and some is uniformly installed on circulating line
(121) shower nozzle (122) on and the water circulating pump (123) being connected with circulating line (121), the water circulating pump (123) are arranged at
Pre- wash pool (1) is outside.
8. a kind of feed manufacturing peculiar odor treatment equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:In the pre- wash pool (1)
The second air distribution plate (13) is provided with, washing filler (14) is provided with second air distribution plate (13), washing filler (14) is located at spray
Head lower section.
9. a kind of feed manufacturing peculiar odor treatment equipment according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The washing filler (14)
Using PP materials.
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107754602A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-03-06 | 湖南内特环保科技有限公司 | Containing ammonia and ammonium sulfide waste gas processing method and system |
CN108159873A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-06-15 | 浙江中寰环保科技有限公司 | A kind of food garbage stench processing system and its processing method |
CN108355487A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-08-03 | 佛山市万善环保科技有限公司 | The treatment process of exhaust gas |
CN109985268A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2019-07-09 | 宜兴市恒邦环保有限公司 | One kind eliminates the unusual smell gas device |
CN111450679A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-07-28 | 东莞市华岭环保科技有限公司 | Multifunctional combined deodorization and sterilization equipment |
CN112426862A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-02 | 广州市凯卫莎环保科技有限公司 | Process technology for waste gas treatment and process system thereof |
CN112717637A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-04-30 | 霍邱县荣益喜洋洋有机肥有限公司 | Waste gas treatment system in fertilizer production process |
CN113351013A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-09-07 | 新疆广汇新能源有限公司 | Sewage VOC (volatile organic compound) odor treatment method |
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Cited By (9)
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CN107754602A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-03-06 | 湖南内特环保科技有限公司 | Containing ammonia and ammonium sulfide waste gas processing method and system |
CN109985268A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2019-07-09 | 宜兴市恒邦环保有限公司 | One kind eliminates the unusual smell gas device |
CN108159873A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-06-15 | 浙江中寰环保科技有限公司 | A kind of food garbage stench processing system and its processing method |
CN108159873B (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2020-04-17 | 浙江中寰环保科技有限公司 | Food waste odor treatment system and treatment method thereof |
CN108355487A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-08-03 | 佛山市万善环保科技有限公司 | The treatment process of exhaust gas |
CN111450679A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-07-28 | 东莞市华岭环保科技有限公司 | Multifunctional combined deodorization and sterilization equipment |
CN112426862A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-02 | 广州市凯卫莎环保科技有限公司 | Process technology for waste gas treatment and process system thereof |
CN112717637A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-04-30 | 霍邱县荣益喜洋洋有机肥有限公司 | Waste gas treatment system in fertilizer production process |
CN113351013A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-09-07 | 新疆广汇新能源有限公司 | Sewage VOC (volatile organic compound) odor treatment method |
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