CN106982566A - A kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device and method - Google Patents
A kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106982566A CN106982566A CN201710341607.XA CN201710341607A CN106982566A CN 106982566 A CN106982566 A CN 106982566A CN 201710341607 A CN201710341607 A CN 201710341607A CN 106982566 A CN106982566 A CN 106982566A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device and method, belong to cotton hair seed lint field, how the technical problem to be solved is efficiently and while do not mix carries out lint to the Small Amount cotton hair seed of several samples；Its structure includes outer case and the internal box that mixing cover and suit coordinate, and outer case and internal box are the corrosion resistant casing of top surface opening；The corrosion resistant conduction element for being provided with inlet and liquid outlet, liquid outlet and liquid outlet being driven to turn on or close is offered in outer case；The inside of internal box, which is divided on multiple matter storage lattices being arranged in array, the side wall and bottom wall of each matter storage lattice, opens up hole；Mixing cover is to be provided with multiple corrosion resistant agitating devices being arranged in array, the top surface of mixing cover to be provided with a row controlling switch on corrosion resistant lid, the bottom surface of mixing cover, and the internal box and outer case that above-mentioned mixing cover can coordinate with suit cover configuration.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cotton hair seed lint field, specifically a kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device and
Method.
Background technology
The cotton hair seed lint technology commonly used both at home and abroad at present mainly has chemical lint and mechanical two kinds of lint, chemical lint
Again most commonly seen with concentrated sulfuric acid lint, simple operating steps are relatively low to equipment requirement.Domestic each research institution's breeding experiment field
Sowing quantity is typically less, and many strains will whole lints one by one, keep purity, it is impossible to mix.
General to use manual hand manipulation's sulfuric acid in existing practical operation, program is original, there is certain corrosivity and danger
Property.Plastics mesh bag or gold are often utilized during the lint of a large amount of hair seed samples for single lint amount is small, more than lint species
Belong to the equipment such as the string bag, beaker to carry out, efficiency is low, and repeated work is more, and can not ensure that seed does not mix completely.And in lint
Lasting stirring is needed in operating process, bad control homogeneity is manually stirred, effect is undesirable.
Publication No. CN105659973A Chinese patent disclosed in 15 days June in 2016, proposes that a kind of cotton seeds take off
Suede equipment and lint method.A kind of cotton seeds lint equipment, including the container with agitating device, for receiving the concentrated sulfuric acid
Acid storing tank, acid storing tank is provided with acid solution outlet and seed export by pipeline and the reservoir, the bottom of container.The present invention
A kind of cotton seeds lint method is additionally provided, including the concentrated sulfuric acid is heated to be not less than 65 DEG C, equipped with treating lint cotton kind
It is stirred, while adding the concentrated sulfuric acid, blacks until cotton seeds are shinny in the container of son.The technical scheme is applied to be directed to one
The cotton seeds for planting sample carry out lint processing, and after to cotton seeds lint, cotton seeds are flowed into flushing from container
Rinsed in device, then be flowed into the container equipped with clear water and be collected by flusher, if necessary to be carried out to cotton seeds
Drying process, need to have and collect cotton seeds from the container equipped with clear water again, need to have and constantly move cotton seeds, operating process
Complexity, and container causes to damage and loses to cotton seeds.
How the technology that lint is needs solution is carried out to the cotton hair seeds of several samples efficiently and while do not mix to ask
Topic.
The content of the invention
The technical assignment of the present invention is that there is provided a kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device and side for deficiency above
Method, the problem of to solve how to carry out lint to the cotton hair seeds of several samples efficiently and while do not mix.
The technical assignment of the present invention is realized in the following manner：
A kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device, including mixing cover and the outer case and internal box of suit cooperation, outside
Casing and internal box are the corrosion resistant casing of top surface opening, and internal box can pass in and out outer case by the opening of outer case
It is interior；The corrosion resistant for being provided with inlet and liquid outlet, liquid outlet and liquid outlet being driven to turn on or close is offered in outer case
The conduction element of erosion；The inside of internal box is divided on multiple matter storage lattices being arranged in array, the side wall and bottom wall of each matter storage lattice
Hole is opened up, the diameter of each hole is respectively less than the diameter of cotton seeds；Mixing cover is corrosion resistant lid, mixing cover
Multiple corrosion resistant agitating devices being arranged in array, one matter storage lattice of each agitating device correspondence, stirring are provided with bottom surface
Be provided with a row controlling switch on the top surface of lid, each controlling switch respectively with it is each in a corresponding row agitating device
Agitating device is connected, and the internal box and outer case that above-mentioned mixing cover can coordinate with suit cover configuration.
Further, set on the bottom wall in outer case at least two it is convex stupefied, it is described convex stupefied to coordinate for supporting internal box
Gap will be left between internal box and outer case.
Further, it is provided with least one convex stupefied on each side wall in outer case, internal box is assemblied in outer case
When interior, it is described it is convex it is stupefied can coordinate with the outer wall gap of internal box, it is described convex stupefied to coordinate for by between internal box and outer case
Leave gap.
Further, the inlet is located at the upper end of outer case, and the liquid outlet is located at the bottom of outer case, led
Logical part is corrosion resistant tap.
Further, lateral coordinates numbering and longitudinal coordinate numbering, lateral coordinates numbering are provided with the opening of internal box
Each matter storage lattice is can be identified for that with longitudinal coordinate numbering cooperation.
Further, in addition to sampling lid, sampling lid to be main by sampling cover plate and the bottom surface for being centered around sampling cover plate
Outer end edges sampling rib composition lid, sampling rib can be socketed in internal box opening periphery and with internal box
Lateral wall is engaged；The inside of sampling lid is divided into multiple kinds of bank deposits lattice being arranged in array, the kinds of bank deposits lattice in sampling lid
Corresponded with the matter storage lattice in internal box, sampling lid is when covering on internal box, each kinds of bank deposits lattice and corresponding
Matter storage lattice connection can constitute the space closed up and down；Lateral coordinates numbering is provided with the top surface for sampling lid and longitudinal coordinate is compiled
Number, the lateral coordinates numbering and longitudinal coordinate numbering covered positioned at sampling and the lateral coordinates numbering on internal box and longitudinal direction
Coordinate numbering is corresponded.
Further, mixing cover is mainly by stirring cover plate, the outer gear for the outer end edges for being centered around the bottom surface for stirring cover plate
Side and be centered around stirring cover plate bottom surface inner end inner retaining side composition lid, outer rib can be socketed in outer case
The periphery of opening is simultaneously engaged with the lateral wall of outer case, inner retaining side can be socketed in the periphery of the opening of internal box and with it is interior
The lateral wall of casing is engaged.
Further, master switch is provided with the top surface of stirring cover plate, master switch is connected with each agitating device respectively；It is interior
A handle is provided with two side walls being oppositely arranged in casing, two one or two hands are oppositely arranged.
A kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed lint method, passes through a kind of high flux sub-control cotton described in any one as described above
Flower hair seed delinting device carries out lint to the cotton hair seed of different samples, comprises the following steps：
S1, the cotton hair seed of different samples stored classifiedly in internal box：The cotton hair seed of different samples is individually positioned in
In corresponding matter storage lattice；
S2, the cotton hair seed to different samples integrally carry out lint processing：The interior case of the cotton hair seed of different samples will be placed with
Body is placed in outer case, is closed liquid outlet by conduction element, and the concentrated sulfuric acid is imported into outer case, passes through the immersion of the concentrated sulfuric acid
And the stirring of agitating device, obtain the cotton seeds after lint；
S3, the cotton seeds to different samples are integrally rinsed：Liquid outlet is turned on by conduction element, imported into outer case
Water, by the flushing and the stirring of agitating device of the water of flowing, obtains clean cotton seeds；
S4, the cotton seeds to different samples are integrally dried：The internal box that the cotton seeds of different samples will be placed with is put
Put in drying box, drying is blowed to cotton seeds, obtain dry cotton seeds.
Further, in step S1, after the cotton hair seed of each sample is individually positioned in corresponding matter storage lattice,
Record the numbering of the matter storage lattice corresponding to the cotton hair seed of each sample；
In step S2, obtain after the cotton seeds after lint, turned on liquid outlet by conduction element, by the concentrated sulfuric acid in outer case
Reclaim；
In step S4, after the cotton seeds of different samples are integrally dried, sampling is covered in the opening of internal box,
The ordinate numbering and lateral coordinates numbering covered positioned at sampling is compiled with the ordinate numbering and lateral coordinates on internal box
Number correspond respectively, upset internal box pours into the seed of the drying of various samples in corresponding kinds of bank deposits lattice respectively, and
Cotton seeds according to each sample respectively is numbered individually are packed；
During step S4 is carried out, outer case and the other internal box supporting with it coordinate, and step S1, step S2 are performed successively
With step S3.
A kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device and method of the present invention has advantages below：
1st, multiple matter storage lattices are provided with internal box of the present invention, available for the cotton hair seed for placing different samples, then will placed
The cotton hair seed for having different samples is placed in outer case, and lint is carried out to the cotton hair seed of each sample simultaneously in outer case
And flushing, clean cotton seeds are obtained, the internal box for the cotton seeds that then can will be placed with different samples is placed on drying
Processing is dried in case, realize by internal box complete the sulfuric acid lints of cotton hair seed of different samples, cleaning and
The whole operation process of drying, and will not mix between the cotton seeds of different samples in operation, labour is saved,
Improve operating efficiency；
2nd, the present invention is provided with conduction element on liquid outlet, by conduction element realize storage of the concentrated sulfuric acid in outer case and
The recovery of the concentrated sulfuric acid, while realizing mobility of the water in outer case by conduction element；
3rd, set on bottom wall of the present invention in outer case at least two it is convex stupefied, internal box can be supported on to the bottom wall of outer case
Top, it is to avoid the hole on the bottom wall of internal box is blocked；
4th, be provided with each side wall of the present invention in outer case it is convex stupefied, between being left between internal box and outer case
Gap, it is to avoid the hole on the side wall of internal box is blocked, while convex stupefied cooperation, can be firm spacing in outer container by internal box
In vivo；
5th, the present invention is provided with lateral coordinates numbering and longitudinal coordinate numbering at the opening of internal box, and lateral coordinates are numbered and vertical
Each matter storage lattice can be identified to the cooperation of coordinate numbering, is easy to distinguish the cotton seeds of each sample；
6th, multiple kinds of bank deposits lattice are provided with present invention sampling lid, kinds of bank deposits lattice correspond what is connected above and below composition with matter storage lattice respectively
Closing space, meanwhile, covered in sampling and be provided with lateral coordinates numbering and longitudinal coordinate label so that matter storage lattice and kinds of bank deposits lattice one
After one correspondence, seed drying, sampling lid is covered on internal box, internal box is overturn, then cotton seeds enter in each matter storage lattice
Enter into kinds of bank deposits lattice, user can easily take out the cotton seeds of each sample out of kinds of bank deposits lattice；
7th, the present invention is provided with two handles being oppositely arranged in internal box, is easy to move internal box；
8th, outer end edges of the present invention in the bottom surface of mixing cover are provided with around the edge in a border, and the edge can be socketed outside
The periphery of the opening of casing, the inner end in the bottom surface of mixing cover is provided with around the edge in a border, and the edge can be socketed
In the inner circumferential of the opening of internal box, above-mentioned two edge coordinates, and the outer case for being fastened on suit for fastening mixing cover can be achieved
On internal box, and add the fastness between internal box and outer case；
9th, the present invention is provided with a row controlling switch on the top surface of mixing cover, and the controllable row of each controlling switch are corresponding
Agitating device, realize agitating device point row control, when the negligible amounts of the cotton hair seed of different samples, be easy to difference
Control；
10th, the present invention is provided with master switch on the top surface of mixing cover, and master switch is connected with each agitating device, is easy to same time control
All agitating devices are made, when the quantity of the cotton hair seed of different samples is more, are easy to one-key start.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of outer case in a kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device of embodiment 1；
Structural representation when accompanying drawing 2 is just put for mixing cover in a kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device of embodiment 1；
Structural representation when accompanying drawing 3 is inverted for mixing cover in a kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device of embodiment 1；
Accompanying drawing 4 is mixing cover and the structure after outer case assembling in a kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device of embodiment 1
Schematic diagram；
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of internal box in a kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device of embodiment 1；
Accompanying drawing 6 is the structural representation of outer case in a kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device of embodiment 2；
Accompanying drawing 7 is the structural representation of outer case in a kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device of embodiment 3；
Accompanying drawing 8 is structural representation when sampling lid is just put in a kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device of embodiment 4；
Accompanying drawing 9 is structural representation when sampling lid is inverted in a kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device of embodiment 4；
Accompanying drawing 10 is the structural representation of mixing cover in a kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device of embodiment 5；
Accompanying drawing 11 is the structural representation of internal box in a kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device of embodiment 5；
In figure：1st, outer case, 2, conduction element, 3, inlet, 4, stirring cover plate, 5, controlling switch, 6, agitating device, 7, outer gear
Side, 8, inner retaining side, 9, internal box, 10, matter storage lattice, 11, hole, 12, lateral coordinates numbering I, 13, longitudinal left side numbering I, 14,
Sample cover plate, 15, lateral coordinates numbering II, 16, longitudinal coordinate numbering II, 17, sample rib, 18, convex stupefied, 19, kinds of bank deposits lattice,
20th, master switch, 21, handle.
Embodiment
With reference to Figure of description and specific embodiment to a kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device of the present invention and
Method is described in detail below.
In the present invention, in the case where not making anti-phase explanation, the noun of locality used such as " front, rear, left and right " refers to reference
Front, rear, left and right shown in Fig. 1, " inside and outside " refers to inside and outside part profile in itself.
Embodiment 1：
As shown in accompanying drawing 1-5, a kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device of the invention, including mixing cover, sampling lid with
And the outer case 1 coordinated and internal box 9 are set with, outer case 1 and internal box 9 are the corrosion resistant casing of top surface opening, interior case
Body 9 can be passed in and out in outer case 1 by the opening of outer case 1；Offered in outer case 1 on inlet 3 and liquid outlet, liquid outlet
It is provided with the corrosion resistant conduction element 2 that liquid outlet can be driven to turn on or close；It is in battle array that the inside of internal box 9, which is divided into 20,
The matter storage lattice 10 of arrangement is arranged, above-mentioned matter storage lattice 10 is in be opened up on 4 × 5 array arrangements, the side wall and bottom wall of each matter storage lattice 10
Hole 11, the diameter of each hole 11 is respectively less than the diameter of cotton seeds；Mixing cover is corrosion resistant lid, the bottom of mixing cover
20 corrosion resistant agitating devices 6 being arranged in array are provided with face, each agitating device 6 corresponds to a matter storage lattice 10,
A row totally four controlling switches 5 are provided with the top surface of mixing cover, each controlling switch 5 is stirred with a corresponding row respectively
Each agitating device 6 in device 6 is connected, and the internal box 9 and outer case 1 that above-mentioned mixing cover can coordinate with suit are covered and matched somebody with somebody
Put；Sampling lid can cover configuration with internal box 9.
Wherein, inlet 3 is located at the upper end of the left side wall of outer case 1, is cotton hair seed for being imported into outer case 1
The concentrated sulfuric acid of lint and the water for cleaning cotton seeds；Liquid outlet is located at the bottom of the right side wall of outer case 1, conduction element 2
For corrosion resistant tap, tap is arranged on liquid outlet and connected with the inside of outer case 1, realize liquid outlet conducting and
Closure.To turning on tap after cotton hair seed lint, for exporting as the concentrated sulfuric acid after cotton hair seed lint, cotton seeds are cleaned
During, the water cleaning cotton seeds of flowing are realized in tap conducting.
Mixing cover for the main outer end edges by stirring cover plate 4, the bottom surface for being centered around stirring cover plate 4 outer rib 7 and
The lid that the inner retaining side 8 of the inner end of the bottom surface of stirring cover plate 4 is constituted is centered around, outer rib 7 can be socketed in opening for outer case 1
Mouthful periphery simultaneously be engaged with the lateral wall of outer case 1, inner retaining side 8 can be socketed in the periphery of the opening of internal box 9 and with
The lateral wall of internal box 9 is engaged.Above-mentioned 20 agitating devices 6 are respectively positioned on the space that inner retaining side 8 is surrounded with stirring cover plate 4
It is interior.
Lateral coordinates numbering I 12 and longitudinal left side numbering I 13, lateral coordinates numbering I 12 are provided with the opening of internal box 9
1,2,3,4 and 5 are followed successively by, longitudinal left side numbering I 13 is followed successively by A, B, C and D, above-mentioned lateral coordinates numbering I 12 and longitudinal left side
Numbering I 13, which coordinates, can identify above-mentioned 20 matter storage lattices 10, be easy to distinguish the cotton seeds of storage in different matter storage lattices 10.
A kind of application method of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device of the present invention is：Sample is respectively put into 4
In the internal box of × 5 matter storage lattices 10, the sample type of the corresponding cotton hair seed of good each matter storage lattice 10 is recorded；Internal box is put
Put in outer case 1, the concentrated sulfuric acid injected into outer case 1 from inlet 3, cover mixing cover, open corresponding controlling switch 5,
Agitating device 6 and the concentrated sulfuric acid coordinate carries out lint to cotton hair seed；After lint terminates, open tap and export and reclaim dense sulphur
Acid；Water is injected into outer case 1 from inlet 3, while tap is tended to remain on, cotton seeds are carried out by circulating water
Cleaning, and agitating device 6 is in stirring, after residual acid is rinsed well, closes current in agitating device 6, band outer case 1
After light, internal box 9 is taken out；Then internal box 9 is put into drying box and drying is blowed, it is ensured that the surface of the seed is completely dried
Afterwards, the cotton seeds of each sample are individually packed respectively.
Embodiment 2：
As shown in Figure 6, the present embodiment is the further improvement on the basis of embodiment 1, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1
For：On bottom wall in outer case 1 set two convex stupefied 18, two convex stupefied 18 or so it is relative be arranged on the top surface of outer case 1,
When internal box 9 is placed into outer case 1, two convex stupefied 18 coordinate the bottom supporting of internal box 9 in the bottom wall of outer case 1
Top so that leave gap between internal box 9 and the bottom wall of outer case 1, it is to avoid the quilt of hole 11 on the bottom wall of internal box 9
Block.
A kind of application method of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device of the present embodiment is consistent with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3：
As shown in Figure 7, the present embodiment is the further improvement on the basis of embodiment 2, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 2
For：One convex stupefied 18 is provided with each side wall in outer case 1, wherein convex stupefied 18 on the front side wall of outer case 1
It is oppositely arranged with before and after convex stupefied 18 on the rear wall of outer case 1, convex stupefied 18 on the left side wall of outer case 1 and position
It is oppositely arranged in convex stupefied 18 or so on the right side wall of outer case 1, when internal box 9 is assemblied in outer case 1, every convex stupefied 18 equal
It can coordinate with the outer wall gap of internal box 9, above-mentioned convex stupefied 18 coordinate for will leave gap between internal box 9 and outer case 1,
The hole 11 on the side wall of internal box 9 is avoided to be blocked.
A kind of application method of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device of the present embodiment is consistent with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4：
As illustrated in Figure 8 and 9 reference, the present embodiment is the further improvement on the basis of embodiment 3, the present embodiment and embodiment
1 is distinguished as：Also include sampling lid, sampling lid is the main outer end by sampling cover plate 14 and the bottom surface for being centered around sampling cover plate 14
Edge sampling rib 17 constitute lid, sampling rib 17 can be socketed in internal box 9 opening periphery and with internal box 9
Lateral wall be engaged；The inside of sampling lid is divided into 20 kinds of bank deposits being arranged in array lattice 19, above-mentioned 20 kinds of bank deposits
Lattice 19 and 20 matter storage lattices 10 in internal box 9 are corresponded respectively, positioned at sampling lid in kinds of bank deposits lattice 19 and be located at
Matter storage lattice 10 in internal box 9 is corresponded, when sampling lid and covering on internal box 9, each kinds of bank deposits lattice 19 and corresponding
Matter storage lattice 10 can up and down connection composition closing space, with realize sampling lid cover on internal box 9 when, overturn internal box
9, the cotton seeds in each matter storage lattice 10 can be dropped into corresponding kinds of bank deposits lattice 19.Specifically, being set in sampling lid
When putting the kinds of bank deposits lattice 19 being arranged in array, the top of the side wall of each kinds of bank deposits lattice 19 is below rib, including sampling lid is covered
When on casing 9, the end sealing contact of the side wall of the top of the side wall of each matter storage lattice 10 and corresponding kinds of bank deposits lattice 19, from
And the kind in the space of each matter storage lattice 10 and the closing connected above and below the corresponding formation of kinds of bank deposits lattice 19, each matter storage lattice 10
Son is fallen under gravity into corresponding kinds of bank deposits lattice 19.
Meanwhile, for ease of identifying each kinds of bank deposits lattice 19, lateral coordinates numbering II 15 is provided with the top surface for sampling lid and vertical
To coordinate numbering II 16, lateral coordinates numbering II 15 and longitudinal coordinate numbering II 16 and lateral coordinates numbering I 12 and longitudinal left side
Numbering I 13 is corresponded respectively, and lateral coordinates numbering II 15 is followed successively by 1,2,3,4 and 5, longitudinal coordinate numbering II 16 be followed successively by A,
B, C and D, above-mentioned lateral coordinates numbering II 15 and longitudinal coordinate numbering II 16, which coordinate, can identify above-mentioned 20 matter storage lattices 10.
A kind of application method of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device of the present embodiment is：
Sample is respectively put into the internal box 9 with 4 × 5 matter storage lattices 10, the good corresponding cotton of each matter storage lattice 10 of record
The sample type of hair seed；Internal box 9 is placed into outer case 1, the concentrated sulfuric acid is injected into outer case 1 from inlet 3, covers and stir
Lid is mixed, corresponding controlling switch 5 is opened, agitating device 6 and the concentrated sulfuric acid coordinate carries out lint to cotton hair seed；After lint terminates,
Tap is opened to export and reclaim the concentrated sulfuric acid；Water is injected into outer case 1 from inlet 3, while tap is tended to remain on,
Cotton seeds are cleaned by circulating water, and agitating device 6 is in stirring, after residual acid is rinsed well, closes
In agitating device 6, band outer case 1 after current light, internal box 9 is taken out；Then internal box 9 is put into drying box be blowed it is dry
It is dry, it is ensured that after the surface of the seed is completely dried, sampling lid is covered on internal box 9, and ensure to be located at the horizontal seat that sampling is covered
Mark numbering II 15 and longitudinal coordinate numbering II 16 and the lateral coordinates numbering I 12 on internal box 9 and longitudinal left side numbering I 13
Correspond, afterwards turn over internal box 9 so that the cotton seeds of each sample respectively fall in corresponding kinds of bank deposits lattice 19
It is interior, packed from the interior cotton seeds for taking out each sample of kinds of bank deposits lattice 19 and individually.
Embodiment 5：
As shown in accompanying drawing 10 and accompanying drawing 11, the present embodiment is the further improvement on the basis of embodiment 3, and the present embodiment is with implementing
Example 1 is distinguished as：Master switch 20 is provided with the top surface for stirring cover plate 4, master switch 20 is connected with each agitating device 6 respectively；
A handle 21 is provided with two side walls being oppositely arranged in internal box 9, two handles 21 are oppositely arranged.
Wherein, master switch 20 is used to be turned on and off above-mentioned 20 agitating devices 6 simultaneously, when the sample class of cotton hair seed
Type is various, when placed cotton hair seed in whole in internal box 9 or most of matter storage lattices 10, is easy to operation, user Ke Kai
Master switch 20 is opened, to be operated to all agitating devices 6.
One handle 21 is located on the medial surface of the left side wall of internal box 9, and another handle 21 is located at the right side of internal box 9
On the medial surface of wall, two handles 21 coordinate, and are easy to user to take out internal box 9 out of outer case 1.
A kind of application method of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device of the present embodiment is：
Sample is respectively put into the internal box 9 with 4 × 5 matter storage lattices 10, the good corresponding cotton of each matter storage lattice 10 of record
The sample type of hair seed；Internal box 9 is placed into outer case 1, the concentrated sulfuric acid is injected into outer case 1 from inlet 3, covers and stir
Lid is mixed, master switch 20 is opened, agitating device 6 and the concentrated sulfuric acid coordinate carries out lint to cotton hair seed；After lint terminates, the fire hose is opened
Head exports and reclaims the concentrated sulfuric acid；Water is injected into outer case 1 from inlet 3, while tap is tended to remain on, passes through flowing
Water is cleaned to cotton seeds, and agitating device 6 is in stirring, after residual acid is rinsed well, closes agitating device
6, after current light in outer case 1, take out internal box 9；Then internal box 9 is put into drying box and drying is blowed, it is ensured that
After the surface of the seed is completely dried, sampling lid is covered on internal box 9, and ensures to be located at the lateral coordinates numbering II that sampling is covered
15 and longitudinal coordinate numbering II 16 and the lateral coordinates numbering I 12 on the internal box 9 and a pair of longitudinal direction left side numbering I 13 1
Should, afterwards turn over internal box 9 so that the cotton seeds of each sample are respectively fallen in corresponding kinds of bank deposits lattice 19, from storage
Plant the cotton seeds that each sample is taken out in lattice 19 and individually packed.
Embodiment 6：
A kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed lint method, passes through a kind of high flux sub-control cotton disclosed in any of the above-described embodiment
Flower hair seed delinting device carries out lint to the cotton hair seed of different samples, comprises the following steps：
（1）, the cotton hair seed of different samples stored classifiedly in internal box 9：The cotton hair seed of different samples is placed respectively
In corresponding matter storage lattice 10；
（2）, lint processing is integrally carried out to the cotton hair seeds of different samples：The interior case of the cotton hair seed of different samples will be placed with
Body 9 is placed in outer case 1, is closed liquid outlet by conduction element 2, is imported the concentrated sulfuric acid into outer case 1, is passed through the concentrated sulfuric acid
Immersion and the stirring of agitating device 6, obtain the cotton seeds after lint；
（3）, the cotton seeds of different samples are integrally rinsed：Liquid outlet is turned on by conduction element 2, into outer case 1
Water is imported, by the flushing and the stirring of agitating device 6 of the water of flowing, clean cotton seeds are obtained；
（4）, the cotton seeds of different samples are integrally dried：The internal box 9 of the cotton seeds of different samples will be placed with
It is placed in drying box, drying is blowed to cotton seeds, obtains dry cotton seeds；
（5）, the cotton seeds of different samples are packed respectively：By the seed of the drying in each matter storage lattice 10 according to numbering
Individually pack.
Above-mentioned steps（4）And step（5）During progress, outer case 1 and the other internal box 9 supporting with it coordinate,
Step is performed successively（1）, step（2）And step（3）.
Embodiment 7：
A kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed lint method, passes through a kind of high flux disclosed in above-described embodiment 4 or embodiment 5
Sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device carries out lint to the cotton hair seed of different samples, comprises the following steps：
（1）, the cotton hair seed of different samples stored classifiedly in internal box 9：The cotton hair seed of different samples is placed respectively
In corresponding matter storage lattice 10, the numbering of the matter storage lattice 10 corresponding to the cotton hair seed of each sample is recorded；
（2）, lint processing is integrally carried out to the cotton hair seeds of different samples：The interior case of the cotton hair seed of different samples will be placed with
Body 9 is placed in outer case 1, is closed liquid outlet by conduction element 2, is imported the concentrated sulfuric acid into outer case 1, is passed through the concentrated sulfuric acid
Immersion and the stirring of agitating device 6, obtain the cotton seeds after lint, are then turned on liquid outlet by conduction element 2, will be outer
The concentrated sulfuric acid in casing 1 is reclaimed；
（3）, the cotton seeds of different samples are integrally rinsed：Liquid outlet is turned on by conduction element 2, into outer case 1
Water is imported, by the flushing and the stirring of agitating device 6 of the water of flowing, the cotton seeds in internal box 9 is cleaned, treated
After residual acid is cleaned up, internal box 9 is taken out；
（4）, the cotton seeds of different samples are integrally dried：The internal box 9 of the cotton seeds of different samples will be placed with
It is placed in drying box, drying is blowed to cotton seeds, obtains dry cotton seeds；
（5）, the cotton seeds of different samples are packed respectively：After the cotton seeds of different samples are integrally dried,
Sampling is covered in the opening of internal box 9, the ordinate numbering and lateral coordinates covered positioned at sampling is numbered and positioned at interior
Ordinate numbering and lateral coordinates numbering on casing 9 are corresponded respectively, overturn internal box 9 by the kind of the drying of various samples
Son is poured into corresponding kinds of bank deposits lattice 19 respectively, and the cotton seeds of each sample are individually packed respectively according to numbering.
Above-mentioned steps（4）And step（5）During progress, outer case 1 and the other internal box 9 supporting with it coordinate,
Step is performed successively（1）, step（2）And step（3）.
By embodiment above, the those skilled in the art can readily realize the present invention.But should
Work as understanding, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment.On the basis of disclosed embodiment, the technical field
Technical staff can be combined different technical characteristics, so as to realize different technical schemes.Except the technology described in specification
It is the known technology of those skilled in the art outside feature.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device, it is characterised in that the outer case coordinated including mixing cover and suit
And internal box, outer case and internal box are the corrosion resistant casing of top surface opening, and internal box can be by the opening of outer case
Pass in and out in outer case；
The corrosion resistant for being provided with inlet and liquid outlet, liquid outlet and liquid outlet being driven to turn on or close is offered in outer case
The conduction element of erosion；
The inside of internal box, which is divided on multiple matter storage lattices being arranged in array, the side wall and bottom wall of each matter storage lattice, to be offered
Hole, the diameter of each hole is respectively less than the diameter of cotton seeds；
Mixing cover is that multiple corrosion resistant stirring dresses being arranged in array are provided with corrosion resistant lid, the bottom surface of mixing cover
Put, one matter storage lattice of each agitating device correspondence, a row controlling switch, each controlling switch point are provided with the top surface of mixing cover
Each agitating device connection not and in a corresponding row agitating device, the interior case that above-mentioned mixing cover can coordinate with suit
Body and outer case cover configuration.
2. a kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in outer case
Set on bottom wall at least two it is convex stupefied, it is described convex stupefied to coordinate for supporting between internal box leave between internal box and outer case
Gap.
3. a kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in outer case
Be provided with each side wall it is at least one convex stupefied, when internal box is assemblied in outer case, it is described it is convex it is stupefied can be with internal box
Outer wall gap coordinates, described convex stupefied to coordinate for leave gap between internal box and outer case.
4. a kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that it is described enter
Liquid mouthful is located at the upper end of outer case, and the liquid outlet is located at the bottom of outer case, and conduction element is corrosion resistant tap.
5. a kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that internal box
Opening at be provided with lateral coordinates numbering and longitudinal coordinate numbering, lateral coordinates numbering and the cooperation of longitudinal coordinate numbering can mark
Know each matter storage lattice.
6. a kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also including sampling
Lid, the lid that sampling lid constitutes for the sampling rib of the main outer end edges by sampling cover plate and the bottom surface for being centered around sampling cover plate
Body, sampling rib can be socketed in the periphery of the opening of internal box and is engaged with the lateral wall of internal box；It is interior that sampling is covered
Part is divided into multiple kinds of bank deposits lattice being arranged in array, and the kinds of bank deposits lattice in sampling lid and the matter storage lattice in internal box are one by one
Correspondence, when sampling lid is covered on internal box, each kinds of bank deposits lattice can connect composition closing up and down with corresponding matter storage lattice
Space；
Lateral coordinates numbering and longitudinal coordinate numbering are provided with the top surface for sampling lid, the lateral coordinates numbering covered positioned at sampling
Number and corresponded with the lateral coordinates numbering and longitudinal coordinate numbering on internal box with longitudinal coordinate.
7. a kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that mixing cover
For mainly by stirring cover plate, the outer rib for the outer end edges for being centered around the bottom surface for stirring cover plate and the bottom for being centered around stirring cover plate
The lid of the inner retaining side composition of the inner end in face, outer rib can be socketed in the periphery of the opening of outer case and outer with outer case
Side wall is engaged, and inner retaining side can be socketed in the periphery of the opening of internal box and is engaged with the lateral wall of internal box.
8. a kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that stirring cover plate
Master switch is provided with top surface, master switch is connected with each agitating device respectively；
A handle is provided with two side walls being oppositely arranged in internal box, two one or two hands are oppositely arranged.
9. a kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed lint method, it is characterised in that by as described in claim any one of 1-8
A kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device carries out lint to the cotton hair seed of different samples, comprises the following steps：
S1, the cotton hair seed of different samples stored classifiedly in internal box：The cotton hair seed of different samples is individually positioned in
In corresponding matter storage lattice；
S2, the cotton hair seed to different samples integrally carry out lint processing：The interior case of the cotton hair seed of different samples will be placed with
Body is placed in outer case, is closed liquid outlet by conduction element, and the concentrated sulfuric acid is imported into outer case, passes through the immersion of the concentrated sulfuric acid
And the stirring of agitating device, obtain the cotton seeds after lint；
S3, the cotton seeds to different samples are integrally rinsed：Liquid outlet is turned on by conduction element, imported into outer case
Water, by the flushing and the stirring of agitating device of the water of flowing, obtains clean cotton seeds；
S4, the cotton seeds to different samples are integrally dried：The internal box that the cotton seeds of different samples will be placed with is put
Put in drying box, drying is blowed to cotton seeds, obtain dry cotton seeds.
10. a kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed lint method according to claim 9, it is characterised in that in step S1,
After the cotton hair seed of each sample is individually positioned in corresponding matter storage lattice, the cotton hair seed institute for recording each sample is right
The numbering for the matter storage lattice answered；
In step S2, obtain after the cotton seeds after lint, turned on liquid outlet by conduction element, by the concentrated sulfuric acid in outer case
Reclaim；
In step S4, after the cotton seeds of different samples are integrally dried, sampling is covered in the opening of internal box,
The ordinate numbering and lateral coordinates numbering covered positioned at sampling is compiled with the ordinate numbering and lateral coordinates on internal box
Number correspond respectively, upset internal box pours into the seed of the drying of various samples in corresponding kinds of bank deposits lattice respectively, and
Cotton seeds according to each sample respectively is numbered individually are packed；
During step S4 is carried out, outer case and the other internal box supporting with it coordinate, and step S1, step S2 are performed successively
With step S3.
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| CN201710341607.XA CN106982566A (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2017-05-15 | A kind of high flux sub-control cotton hair seed delinting device and method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110754164A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-02-07 | 塔里木大学 | High-flux separate control cotton wool seed delinting device and method |
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