CN106980701A - A kind of statistical system and statistical method of geographic influence folk building form - Google Patents
A kind of statistical system and statistical method of geographic influence folk building form Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106980701A CN106980701A CN201710269003.9A CN201710269003A CN106980701A CN 106980701 A CN106980701 A CN 106980701A CN 201710269003 A CN201710269003 A CN 201710269003A CN 106980701 A CN106980701 A CN 106980701A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- folk building
- folk
- building
- space
- statistical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000013316 zoning Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013179 statistical model Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010835 comparative analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000887 face Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000007926 Craterellus fallax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007175 Datura inoxia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005252 bulbus oculi Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001149 cognitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029052 metamorphosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013139 quantization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/29—Geographical information databases
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/24—Querying
- G06F16/245—Query processing
- G06F16/2458—Special types of queries, e.g. statistical queries, fuzzy queries or distributed queries
- G06F16/2465—Query processing support for facilitating data mining operations in structured databases
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/08—Construction
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of statistical system and statistical method of geographic influence folk building form, the statistical system selects unit including information, and the unit of selecting selects module, folk building locus acquisition module, folk building environment extraction module, memory module including folk building shape information；The memory module is used for storing the folk building shape information, landform and the distributed intelligence of folk building locus, the information of folk building environmental resource；Data processing unit, the data processing unit counts composition feature, landform and folk building locus characteristic distributions, the folk building environmental resource feature of folk building form, and statistical separates out folk building Morphological Features and landform and folk building spatial distribution, the relation of folk building environment.Constitutive relations and rule between present invention statistics folk building and geographical conditions, people and geographical naturally rapport are showed by disclosing the corrective action of folk building form to greatest extent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the statistical system and system in folk building field, more particularly to a kind of geographic influence folk building form
Meter method.
Background technology
Inhabitation is the most basic life requirement of the mankind, and is then that the mankind adapt to transformation by the folk building activity triggered of living
It is natural, by one of naturally most basic material labour, its purpose be nothing but in order to obtain a kind of artificial environment, this environment with
Outdoor natural environment is different, and it, which can becalm, takes shelter from rain, adjusts miniclimate, so that people are securely and comfortably engaged in vairious activities.Nothing
By being the world or Chinese scope, folk building not only disperse more by quantity, and forming factorses are complicated, the spy that particularly it varies in different localities
Property make folk building form all over the world rich and varied, the generation of these forms is not accidental, it is believed that with it is local
Naturally humane condition is relevant, and this is a kind of pervasive truth.
As other scientific and technological progresses, folk building development is understanding and the accumulation of mankind's long history, process
Clearly, when going to investigate with the geographical viewpoint of macroscopic view, though it is seen that folk building locates different geographical, exist in spatial distribution
The governed contact of square and difference.Although the form of different folk building individuals using function, environmental condition etc. because being had much
Difference, but because geographical contact makes the form image of the difference performance horn of plenty of folk building image, such difference characteristic is also
By quantifying combing statistics its rule trend can be made further to be concluded.
Although folk building obey natural climate rule and make different regions folk building form it is different the characteristics of,
Whether theoretical research, or including early having narration in the saying among the people including geomantic omen, using region as the statistical induction of topic
Much, but applied geography principle method, and directly carry out the rule of system comb and statistical induction application it is few so far or
Have no.Region is the position concept of an Emphasis on personality, illustrates that position undoubtedly highlights geographical principle, but present statistics is general
Many folk buildings under the specifically folk building in domain or certain class environmental condition, visual field relative narrower lacks spatially right
The presence reason and rule of folk building are made in depth to conclude and sorting-out in statistics, lack large scale folk building mechanism and
The observation of Spatial Evolution rule and reorganizing research.
Quickly increase and urban sprawl bring huge impact to population, a large amount of traditional folk buildings is rapidly pushed away
, Traditional Architectures are evolved as human civilization mark and product, to its, the outstanding works mankind have a responsibility for allowing its generation
Succession, before such enormous impact arrives unfortunately, we do not effectively cope with preparation, particularly rationality effectively to forefathers
The mud-rock flow of the folk building left and the inductive statistics of feature, some are regretted.
Here folk building or Traditional Architectures refers mainly to the residential building formed a certain historical stage, claims local-style dwelling houses
Building or Traditional Architectures, in China, mainly for the folk building of folk building before liberation, comparatively that period
Form is by modernism, i.e., the influence of a large amount of construction ideological trends of international pattern is small, and particularly social personnel's movement is small, and
Mutual information pickup amount is small, thus the factor of influence folk building form is few.Traditional folk building be the mankind earliest and
Most common inhabitation living means, significant amount, building course is connected with material property and application method, thus honesty is certainly
So, the form generating of folk building obeys geographical and outgrowth feature and rule, and technological progress promotes folk building
Continue to develop.
The present invention is using some Traditional Architectures existing and disappeared as object, by combing Traditional Architectures form
The inherently required and related physical geography phenomenon of generation, constitutive relations and rule between statistical analysis folk building and geographical conditions
Rule.Its major significance is：Statistics inquires into Traditional Architectures over the past thousands of years and is adapted to what different geography were developed with natural environment
Rule and the mechanism of action, are counted by the structure of data, realize Traditional Architectures research and using the mutual of upper big data
Join intercommunication, the development for folk building related discipline provides data and theory support, allows more people easily to recognize and add
Protect the ranks of ten hundreds of Traditional Architectures.
The content of the invention
The present invention seeks to：The problems of the prior art are solved, are intended from geographical research perspective, by being built with traditional residence
The observation for building the related physical geography phenomenon of Form Development and feature combs, analyzes abstract folk building and different geographical conditions
Substantial connection, evaluates statistics folk building form in reform of nature and environment, landman and the effect of geographical natural relation, makes one
Can be felt at ease cosily life and work.
The technical scheme is that：
A kind of statistical system of geographic influence folk building form, it is characterised in that：Including
Information selects unit, and described information, which selects unit, to be included building for the local-style dwelling houses of selective extraction folk building shape information
Shape information is built to select module, gather for positioning the folk building locus of folk building locus and distributed intelligence
Module, the folk building environment extraction module for extracting folk building environmental resource, memory module；The memory module is used for
Store the folk building shape information, landform and the distributed intelligence of folk building locus, the letter of folk building environmental resource
Breath；
Data processing unit, the fundamental space information that the data processing unit passes through raster data and/or vector data
Count the composition feature, landform and the position distribution feature in folk building space, folk building environmental resource of folk building form
Feature, statistical separates out folk building Morphological Features and landform and folk building spatial distribution, the pass of folk building environmental resource
System.
It is preferred that, the folk building shape information selects the mapping that module includes being used for surveying and drawing folk building shape information
Component, the picture shooting assembly for shooting folk building shape information, the enquiring component of the known folk building shape information of inquiry, institute
Mapping component, picture shooting assembly, enquiring component is stated to electrically connect with the memory module respectively.
It is preferred that, the folk building environmental resource acquisition module includes the exploration component of exploration folk building environment, institute
Stating exploration component includes meteorological exploration structure, geological structure exploration structure, landforms exploration structure, soil material resources observation knot
Structure, vegetation resources exploration structure and water body resources observation structure, the meteorological exploration structure, geological structure exploration structure, landforms
Survey structure, soil material resources observation structure, vegetation resources exploration structure and water body resources observation structure and the storage mould
Block is electrically connected.
It is preferred that, in addition to physical features statistic unit, Space Elements statistic unit, the physical features statistic unit and
The Space Elements statistic unit counts physical features to folk building according to folk building with the dynamic change of time shaft together
The influence of spatial shape.
A kind of statistical method of geographic influence folk building form, it is characterised in that：Including with
Lower step：(1) folk building shape is gathered by folk building shape information acquisition module
State information；
(2) space for counting folk building form by the data message of grid and vector constitutes feature；
(3) the locus distributed intelligence of folk building form is gathered by geographical position acquisition module；
(4) by measurement or/select available data, statistical summary geographic influence folk building form statistical method it is various
Theoretical and method, the available data message of extraction；
(5) geometry stage division is applied, space is divided into two kinds of horizontal and vertical statistical models, summarizing local-style dwelling houses is built
Build the relation between form generating and geographical nature.
It is preferred that, according to data message type framework overall space system during statistics folk building form in the step (2)
System, the relation with the rank in space and comprising level combing folk building form and geographical space, point point-line-surface and polylayer forest
Two big levels, point-line-surface as horizontal direction one, two dimension plane level, polylayer forest be superposition it is vertical to 3 D stereo layer
It is secondary；Point-line-surface has different geometric progression and comprising level, and folk building form and associated plot are spatially corresponded to respectively；
Folk building individual is to village to folk building zonule or the progressive relationship of folk building Climatic Divisions, relative to the ground of the length and breadth of land
Folk building individual can be considered discrete geometry point-like on ball surface, yardstick, and multiple Traditional Architectures groups of individuals are
Village, although village has the planar feature of point set, the folk building type in same village is believed that category is similar, can sorted out
In point data；Line may be defined as the boundary of planar and planar, represent the intersection and zoning of different folk building morphotype zonings
Size, determines that this boundary line needs certain principle method and through evaluating certification；Face is the set of the numerous point datas of horizontal direction,
It is believed that same or similar type folk building form is gathered, a number of point, which gathers, can turn into face, and point data
When middle morphological feature is close or identical point set is combined, the folk building type of certain Morphological Features is easily summarized in,
This type can regard as the particular type in a region, there is distinguishable clear and definite intersection between adjacent domain, and area greatly can may be used
It is small, with space can zoning characteristic；The vertical property of spatial multi body：Polylayer forest is identical by size, up and down and epigeosphere
Vertical corresponding multiple figure layer faces compositions, are compared by the superposition from the figure layer of different natural quality zoning features, vertically to
Form the related journey of the data correlation of folk building morphemic stratum and corresponding natural environment resources layer, two layers of statistical appraisal or many interlayers
Degree；Planar data, are divided into warp-wise and the further statistical comparison folk building form of broadwise forms middle geographical warp-wise and broadwise
Interactively.
It is preferred that, the geographical position acquisition module includes mapping component, the mapping component terrain map of survey and drawing, the survey
Paint the locus distribution that component and gps system count folk building together；Concatenation operation is using numeral and coding techniques, by the people
Occupy building individual morphology and be regarded as space geometry information, with the processing method of space delamination, by geographical naturally meteorology, landform,
River, plant, soil information are associated with the geological information of folk building form, carry out the statistical analysis of different layers；Statistical
Applied geography information system (GIS) and similar technology are analysed, to build NULL platform, numeral side is used in statistical analysis
Method, is penetrated into from overall frame system to all thin portion component processing links, it is considered to data format and mutual conversion side
Formula, the data format of folk building describes performance according to the different data formats from vector grid of the characteristics of showing are described
Folk building form, when its form has homogeneous continuous feature, can use grid type data, on the contrary then use vector type data.
It is preferred that, in the step (3), using the sky of the reasonable geo-statistic folk building form of geographical grid method of classification
Between distribution character, the spatial character uniformity and the two indices of density for counting folk building form are summarized, clear with this
Illustrate and constrain the discrete situation of distribution of the folk building morphotype in space, i.e. data clearly；The uniformity is particular space
The degree of scatter of folk building type individual in region；Density is then different type folk building in certain space regional extent
Individual amount, illustrates the distribution density degree of folk building or village point-like data；Using different grid sizes, i.e., according to reality
The density of space folk building or the point-like data in village is different, selects the grid rank of different resolution, can make actual sky
Between folk building or village point-like data distribution statistical induction more rationally effectively, i.e. the small or thin spot distribution explanation of density is empty
Between in region different folk buildings or type of village data bulk it is few, the grid spacing of grid is distributed close from big
Then selection grid is closely spaced；The different stage i.e. grid of resolution ratio may be present in certain area of space, pass through point of grid
The rescaling of resolution, i.e. grid spacing, can build the data staging system of space different stage, and effectively statistical induction is empty
Between in different folk building type or the point data of type of village.
It is preferred that, in step (1), folk building individual is decomposed and detailed treatment, individual folk building is in geography
A point is regarded as when being counted in large space, the form of folk building is tangible spatial position error, and the degree of spatial position error takes
Certainly in a variety of key elements of the construction method of folk building, folk building material, member processing process and human aesthetic's entertaining, especially
It is directly to be contacted by extraneous natural environment with influenceing, the morphological state of spatial position error can be reasonably united by design meanses
Meter, adjustment are with combining；The enclosed space form application decomposition method abstract of folk building counts into several basic local-style dwelling houses
Form of Architecture key element, when body is rectangle, using wall, roof, ground as the basic body block key element enclosed, and in each body block
In, it can also separate：Size, thickness, the integrality of body block of feature sizes are the space topological performance between hole rate, body block, body
The material and uniformity of block composition, the constructive method of body block.
It is preferred that, the data attribute of geographical natural and folk building individual morphology can enter using the attribute data table of two dimension
Record, the summary statistics of row space and attribute, two dimensional attributes table by going/or record and row/or field constitute, often row inserts expression
The title and category of the folk building individual/of diverse geographic location or the form figure of component thin portion/or dotted line planar/or body shape
Property, identifier identification is equipped with, row Duan Ze inserts the parameter characteristic for representing each row form figure；Geographical grid is using at different levels
Coding method, with distinguish can be added in the different grid position in space and size, neighbouring relations, figure layer text, picture, form or
Plug-in unit, coordinates description folk building and the form and parameter attribute of geographical entity；Application time key element is dynamically described, recorded not
With individual and the folk building form of regional extent, their property parameters feature of statistical comparison.
Advantages of the present invention：
1st, the statistical system and statistical method of a kind of geographic influence folk building form of the present invention, by geographical and
Naturally the correlation of influence folk building is counted, and evaluation folk building is by metamorphosis in balanced adjustment man and nature
Relation and function, the characteristics of rationality easily seeks folk building reform of nature and rule.Form is to weigh evaluation folk building to fit
Answer the mark of nature and environment, folk building by the different change adjustment of form can to greatest extent landman with it is geographical and from
Right relation, it is therefore an objective to which enable a person to feel at ease cosily life and work.
2nd, the statistical system and statistical method of a kind of geographic influence folk building form of the present invention are simple and practical, easily
Explored in the essence to the folk building rule of development and method is promoted, be conducive to the collection and management of folk building information, favorably
The efficient progress of succession and the statistical management work of folk building culture.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described：
Fig. 1 is in the statistical system of geographic influence folk building form of the present invention, natural, humane and geographical tune
Save the schematic diagram of the effect to folk building form generating.
Fig. 2 is the statistical system of geographic influence folk building form of the present invention, is divided into horizontal and vertical effect two
The spatial statisticses schematic diagram of the pattern of kind.
Fig. 3 for geographic influence folk building form of the present invention statistical system in, the geometric progression of point-line-surface body
And the not same-action schematic diagram in space.
Fig. 4 is formed for the different folk building forms of the statistical system of geographic influence folk building form of the present invention
Horizontal cross zoning schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is empty in geography for the folk building type of the statistical system of geographic influence folk building form of the present invention
Between different distributions feature schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 for geographic influence folk building form of the present invention statistical system folk building individual simplification with
The decomposing schematic representation of component.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and technical solution of the present invention is described in detail preferred embodiment.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the present invention discloses a kind of statistical system of geographic influence folk building form, including information
Collection information selects unit, and the collection information, which selects unit and includes being used for gathering the local-style dwelling houses for selecting folk building shape information, builds
Build shape information collection information and select module, the folk building space for positioning folk building locus and distributed intelligence
Station acquisition module, the folk building environment extraction module for extracting folk building environmental resource, memory module；The storage
Module is used for storing the folk building shape information, landform and the distributed intelligence of folk building locus, folk building environment
The information of resource；Data processing unit, the data processing unit is believed by the fundamental space of raster data and/or vector data
Breath counts the composition feature, landform and folk building locus characteristic distributions, folk building environmental resource of folk building form
Feature, statistical separates out folk building Morphological Features and landform and folk building spatial distribution, the relation of folk building environment.
It is preferred that, the folk building shape information selects the mapping that module includes being used for surveying and drawing folk building shape information
Component, the picture shooting assembly for shooting folk building shape information, the enquiring component of the known folk building shape information of inquiry, institute
Mapping component, picture shooting assembly, enquiring component is stated to electrically connect with the memory module respectively.
It is preferred that, the folk building environmental resource acquisition module includes the exploration component of exploration folk building environment, institute
Stating exploration component includes meteorological exploration structure, geological structure exploration structure, landforms exploration structure, soil material resources observation knot
Structure, vegetation resources exploration structure and water body resources observation structure, the meteorological exploration structure, geological structure exploration structure, landforms
Survey structure, soil material resources observation structure, vegetation resources exploration structure and water body resources observation structure and the storage mould
Block is electrically connected.
It is preferred that, the statistical system of the geographic influence folk building form also includes physical features statistic unit, space
Key element statistic unit, the physical features statistic unit and the Space Elements statistic unit are together according to folk building with the time
Influence of the dynamic change statistics physical features of axle to folk building spatial shape.
A kind of statistical method of geographic influence folk building form, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：(1) people are passed through
Occupy Form of Architecture information acquisition module collection folk building shape information；(2) people are counted by the data message of grid and vector
The space for occupying Form of Architecture constitutes feature；(3) locus for gathering folk building by geographical position acquisition module, which is distributed, believes
Breath；(4) by measurement or/select available data, the various theoretical and side of statistical summary geographic influence folk building statistical method
Method, the available data message of extraction；(5) geometry stage division is applied, space is divided into two kinds of horizontal and vertical statistical models,
Summarizing folk building generates the relation between form and geographical nature.
The Crack cause of folk building form, folk building is space, and the form of folk building is spatial shape, its form
Formed except being influenceed by humane condition in addition to, also many geographical phenomenon direct correlation such as weather, topography and geomorphology, river with locality, this
The association of sample should not be fuzzy, should be clearly quantifiable, be acted in the across variable relation with being applied, geographical environment
Various natural causes, can influence the form generating of folk building, folk building form becomes because of geographic climate.One is
Folk building and natural relation, occur at the earth's surface, to take out from complicated natural phenomena using simplification principle
As extracting and counting folk building form and geography and naturally logical relation；Two be to apply geometry stage division, spatially may be used
It is subdivided into the horizontal and vertical mode statistical that combs and concludes thinking folk building and geographical natural relation, level considers to emphasize horizontal stroke
To contact, the folk building feature of different coordinates is investigated with the figure layer method of parallel earth surface, statistical analysis compare they because
The similarities and differences that locus difference is produced, generate level to different type and the folk building zoning of yardstick；It is vertical then with layering side
Method, take statistics analysis to the polynary geographic influence factor of same coordinate position folk building, and the geography for passing through different levels is natural
The decomposition of key element intersects, and comprehensively constructs the influence statistical appraisal system to folk building form generating.
The present invention combines the spatial character and rule that geography regulation analysis and clear and definite Traditional Architectures form are present, reason
Property parsing folk building this earth on the direct quantization set up with the earth and naturally of maximum artifact contact, count the announcement people
The substantial connection between building and geography is occupied, the logical relation between Traditional Architectures in China form and spatial distribution, honor is understood
Weight and conservation of nature.Folk building is that the work and life of people is brought using convenient outer, also has its uniqueness as a kind of space
Spatial shape feature, folk building form is the base substance and means to form folk building space, is man and nature environment
Physics and psychological transition, can be with balanced adjustment weather modification work, here with shape by the utilization of this means and method
State summarizes the change and effect in folk building space to define, it be weigh evaluate folk building whether reform of nature and environment
Standard and feature, folk building is by experiment material come landman to greatest extent and geographical and natural relation, it is therefore an objective to make
People can feel at ease cosily life and work.
It is preferred that, according to data message type framework overall space system during statistics folk building form in the step (2)
System, the relation of folk building and geographical space is combed with the rank in space and comprising level, is divided to the two big of point-line-surface and polylayer forest
Level, point-line-surface as horizontal direction one, two dimension plane level, polylayer forest be it is three-dimensional it is vertical to stereoscopic level；Dotted line
There is different geometric progression in face and comprising level, and folk building and associated plot are spatially corresponded to respectively；Folk building
Body is to village to folk building zonule or the progressive relationship of folk building Climatic Divisions, relative to the earth surface of the length and breadth of land, chi
Folk building monomer can be considered discrete geometry point-like on degree, and the set of multiple Traditional Architectures monomers is village, although
Village has the planar feature of point set, but the folk building type in same village is believed that category is similar, can range point data；
Line may be defined as the boundary of planar and planar, represents the intersection and zoning size of different folk building Climatic Divisions, determines this
Boundary line needs certain principle method and through evaluating certification；Face is the set of the numerous point datas of horizontal direction, it is believed that it is same or
The folk building of similar type is gathered, and a number of point, which gathers, can turn into face, and morphological feature is close in point data or phase
When same point set is combined, the folk building type of certain Morphological Features is easily summarized in, this type can regard as one
The particular type in individual region, has distinguishable clear and definite intersection, its area is changeable, the zoning with space between adjacent domain
Characteristic；The spatial vertical characteristic of polylayer forest：Polylayer forest is identical by size, up and down corresponding multiple figure layer faces vertical with epigeosphere
Composition, compared by the superposition from the figure layer of different natural quality zoning features, vertically to formed folk building layer with it is corresponding
The data correlation of natural environment layer, and then the degree of correlation of two layers of evaluation or many interlayers；Planar data, are divided into warp-wise and broadwise
Further comparative evaluation folk building form forms middle geographical warp-wise and broadwise interactively, and face zoning here is attributed to certainly
Right weather and two big types of social economy, it is overall with the space of free hand drawing aspect shape zoning to multilayer planar zoning, represent local-style dwelling houses
Form of Architecture and the natural or relation layer by layer with social economy.
Geographical core is locus, and position is spatially unique and exclusive, emphasizes to establish folk building
Space individual position concept, not only makes folk building form form clearly unique corresponding pass with the geographical large space where it
System, makes single individual folk building set up direct correlation to the geographical space of the length and breadth of land, forms complete network system, also makes
The analysis that is compared to each other of folk building form between different zones becomes easy, forms quantitative relationship.Folk building may be regarded as small
Space, be subordinated to geographical large space, and geographical space is unique carrying of folk building, is the spy of the folk building of ad-hoc location
There is form to show, it is impossible to the folk building type in this place is substituted the type on that ground.
It is preferred that, the geographical position acquisition module includes mapping component, the mapping component terrain map of survey and drawing, the survey
Paint the locus distribution that component and gps system count folk building together.
Because the region length and breadth of land and geographical and natural cause are complicated, particularly folk building and village are point-like data point
Cloth, to make data obtain bigger Optimat, reduces datarams and applied geography grid method., should in the step (3)
With the spatial characteristics of the reasonable geo-statistic folk building of geographical grid method of classification, the spatial character of statistics folk building is used
The two indices of the uniformity and density are summarized, and are clearly illustrated with this and are constrained distribution of the folk building type in space,
That is the discrete situation of data；The uniformity is the degree of scatter of folk building type individual in certain spatial areas；Density is then one
Determine the quantity of same type folk building individual in the range of area of space, illustrate that the distribution of folk building or village point-like data is dredged
Close degree；It is using different grid sizes, i.e., different according to the density of real space folk building or the point-like data in village, choosing
The grid rank of different resolution is selected, the statistical induction of real space folk building or village point-like data distribution can be made more reasonable
Effectively, i.e., the small or thin spot distribution of density illustrates that the data bulk in folk building or village in area of space is few, the lattice of grid
Sub- spacing is distributed that close then selection grid is closely spaced from big, and different stage may be present in certain area of space i.e.
The grid of resolution ratio, by the rescaling of the resolution ratio of grid, i.e. grid spacing, builds the data staging of space different stage
System, the effectively folk building or village point data in statistical induction space.In the step (3), applied geography grid side
Legally constituted authority meter folk building distribution consistency degree and density, on the one hand make point-like village or the folk building data of distribution, and belonging to it
Grid formation clearly skeleton structure system, the smaller explanation high resolution of grid；On the other hand due in actual geographic space
Point be folk building or the inhomogeneities of distribution of rural settlement, can influence folk building type it is corresponding with geospatial location essence
Degree, using the two indices of the uniformity and density, comes constraint space and folk building type, the uniformity illustrates in particular space area
The degree of scatter of folk building type individual in domain；Density is then same type folk building unit area in certain area coverage
Quantity, illustrate the distribution density degree of folk building or village point-like data；Using the grid stage division of different density, i.e.,
The small or thin spot distribution of density illustrates do not have sufficient amount of folk building or village data supporting in area of space, grid
Spacing can select big, and be distributed the close yardstick tune then used grid closely spaced, pass through the resolution ratio of grid, i.e. grid spacing
It is whole, different data staging systems are built, the data structure of geographic folk building can be optimized, clearly data hierarchy is embodied,
Storage is reduced, operating efficiency is improved.
It is preferred that, in step (1), folk building individual is decomposed and detailed treatment, individual folk building is in geography
A point is regarded as when being counted in large space, folk building form is tangible spatial position error, and spatial position error is decided by local-style dwelling houses
Construction method, folk building material, member processing process and the aesthetical interest of the mankind of building, particularly directly with it is extraneous from
Right environment contact and by role and influence, to meet the comfortableness demand of people, spatial shape that can be by design meanses to enclosing
Make reasonable geo-statistic adjustment with combining, application decomposition method abstract counts into several basic folk building form elements,
When body is rectangle, wall, roof, ground in each body block, can also be separated as the basic body block key element enclosed：
Size, thickness, the integrality of body block of feature sizes are the space topological performance between hole rate, body block, the material of body block composition
And uniformity, the constructive method of body block.
It is preferred that, folk building individual morphology is regarded as space geometry information by concatenation operation using numeral and coding techniques,
With space delamination processing method, by the geometry of geographical naturally meteorology, landform, river, plant, soil information and folk building
Information is associated, and carries out the comparative analysis of different layers；Comparative analysis applied geography information system (GIS) and similar technology,
To build NULL platform, digital method is used in statistical analysis, is penetrated into from overall frame system to all thin portion structures
Part processing links, it is considered to data format and mutual transform mode, the characteristics of data format of folk building is according to performance is described
Difference describes performance folk building form from the data format of vector grids, can when its form has homogeneous continuous feature
Use vector type data, it is on the contrary then use vector type data.
It is preferred that, sun up record, description folk building individual attribute characteristic are carried out with attribute data table；Geographical grid
Using coding method, the data of text, picture, form, plug-in unit, description geographical entity quality and quantative attribute can be added in figure layer
Remote sensing image.The topological attribute of the geographical natural and folk building individual morphology of description, is carried out empty using the attribute data table of two dimension
Between and attribute record, summary statistics, two dimensional attributes table by going/or record and row/or field constitute, often row represents different geography
The title and attribute of the folk building individual/of position or the form figure of component thin portion/or dotted line planar/or body shape, are equipped with mark
Know symbol identification, row section then represents the quantitative characteristics of each row form figure；Geographical grid applies coding method at different levels, with area
Text, picture, form or plug-in unit can be added by dividing in the different grid position in space and size, figure layer, be fully described by geographical real
The quality and quantative attribute of body；Application time key element dynamically describes, recorded the folk building shape of Different Individual and regional extent
State, their attributive character of statistical comparison.
Folk building or folk building described in the present invention are refered in particular to live for the life and work of general common people family and formed
Building industry situation, be different from as extraordinary purpose, such as offer a sacrifice to gods or ancestors, religion and safeguarding rules building type for the purpose of interests, typically
There are the Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven etc., although can also combine local weather and natural characteristic during the construction of these building types, make its mode of appearance
Produce and contact with local nature and social characteristic, but can be made due to its special Visual Aesthetics demand form more exaggerate and
Attract eyeball, its limited extent combined.
The residential Traditional Architectures of so-called a certain historical stage, in China, herein mainly for the people before liberation
Building is occupied, is characterized in that the moving range of people is small, is substantially at set state, mutual information pickup amount is small, and later
Folk building type is easily by modernism, i.e., the international pattern ideological trend influence largely built easily makes folk building appearance style become
In identical similar.
Traditional folk building is the initial blank of human living, if do not considered impact of human dimension, in material at that time and technology
Low SI and it is limited under conditions of, with a large amount of property and the characteristics of Yi Jianxing, particularly material is derived from the natural resources of locality,
Mode of construction combines locality, and the natural relation with region is most close, and its form generating obeys nature and the natural regularity of distribution
Theory, its theory can be summarized:Level, vertical, warp-wise, broadwise, are distributed, element of time has the rule shown, the rush of technological progress
Enter effect, this case principal statistical builds development function of the physical geography to folk building.
The present invention discloses a kind of exercisable statistical system and statistical method for geographic influence folk building form of simplicity,
The scattered Traditional Architectures information of people's statistics and editor various regions is assisted, makes more people easily cognitive and adds protection number
The ranks of Traditional Architectures in terms of ten thousand.The statistical system and statistics of a kind of geographic influence folk building form of the present invention
Method simple practical, it is easy to operate and promote, is conducive to the collection and management of folk building information, beneficial to folk building culture
The efficient progress that succession and statistical management work.
The present invention still has numerous embodiments, all technical sides formed by all use equivalents or equivalent transformation
Case, is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of statistical system of geographic influence folk building form, it is characterised in that：Including
Information selects unit, and described information, which selects unit, includes the folk building shape for selective extraction folk building shape information
State information selects module, gathers mould for positioning the folk building locus of folk building locus and distributed intelligence
Block, the folk building environment extraction module for extracting folk building environmental resource, memory module；The memory module is used for storing up
Deposit the folk building shape information, landform and the distributed intelligence of folk building locus, the information of folk building environmental resource；
Data processing unit, the fundamental space Information Statistics that the data processing unit passes through raster data and/or vector data
Composition feature, landform and the position distribution feature in folk building space, the folk building environmental resource feature of folk building form,
Statistical separates out folk building Morphological Features and landform and folk building spatial distribution, the relation of folk building environmental resource.
2. the statistical system of geographic influence folk building form according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The local-style dwelling houses is built
Build shape information and select mapping component that module includes being used for surveying and drawing folk building shape information, for shooting folk building form
The enquiring component of the picture shooting assembly of information, the known folk building shape information of inquiry, the mapping component, picture shooting assembly, inquiry
Component is electrically connected with the memory module respectively.
3. the statistical system of geographic influence folk building form according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The local-style dwelling houses is built
Building environmental resource acquisition module includes the exploration component of exploration folk building environment, and the exploration component includes meteorological exploration knot
Structure, geological structure exploration structure, landforms exploration structure, soil material resources observation structure, vegetation resources exploration structure and water body
Resources observation structure, the meteorological exploration structure, geological structure exploration structure, landforms exploration structure, soil material resources observation
Structure, vegetation resources exploration structure and water body resources observation structure are electrically connected with the memory module.
4. the statistical system of geographic influence folk building form according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include nature
Key element statistic unit, Space Elements statistic unit, the physical features statistic unit and the Space Elements statistic unit are together
Influence of the physical features to folk building spatial shape is counted with the dynamic change of time shaft according to folk building.
5. a kind of statistical method of geographic influence folk building form, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：(1) local-style dwelling houses is passed through
Form of Architecture information acquisition module gathers folk building shape information；
(2) space for counting folk building form by the data message of grid and vector constitutes feature；
(3) the locus distributed intelligence of folk building form is gathered by geographical position acquisition module；
(4) by measurement or/select available data, the various theories of statistical summary geographic influence folk building form statistical method
With method, the available data message of extraction；
(5) geometry stage division is applied, space is divided into two kinds of horizontal and vertical statistical models, summarizing folk building shape
State generates the relation between geographical nature.
6. the statistical method of geographic influence folk building form according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The step
(2) according to data message type framework overall space system during statistics folk building form in, with the rank in space and layer is included
It is secondary to comb folk building form and the relation of geographical space, it is divided to two big levels of point-line-surface and polylayer forest, point-line-surface is used as level
To one, the plane level of two dimension, polylayer forest be superposition it is vertical to 3 D stereo level；Point-line-surface has different geometric progressions
With comprising level, folk building form and associated plot are spatially corresponded to respectively；Folk building individual is to village to local-style dwelling houses
One residential domain or the progressive relationship of folk building Climatic Divisions, relative to the earth surface of the length and breadth of land, folk building on yardstick
Body can be considered discrete geometry point-like, and multiple Traditional Architectures groups of individuals are village, although village has point set
Planar feature, but same village folk building type be believed that category it is similar, point data can be ranged；Line may be defined as planar
With the boundary of planar, the intersection and zoning size of different folk building morphotype zonings are represented, determines that this boundary line needs one
Fixed principle method and through evaluating certification；Face is the set of the numerous point datas of horizontal direction, it is believed that same or similar type
Folk building form is gathered, and a number of point, which gathers, can turn into face, and morphological feature is close in point data or identical
When point set is combined, the folk building type of certain Morphological Features is easily summarized in, this type can regard as an area
The particular type in domain, has distinguishable clear and definite intersection, area is changeable between adjacent domain, with space can zoning spy
Property；The vertical property of spatial multi body：Polylayer forest is identical by size, up and down corresponding multiple figure layer faces group vertical with epigeosphere
Into, compared by the superposition from the figure layer of different natural quality zoning features, vertically to formed folk building morphemic stratum with it is right
Answer the degree of correlation of the data correlation of natural environment resources layer, two layers of statistical appraisal or many interlayers；Planar data, are divided into warp-wise
Middle geographical warp-wise and the interactively of broadwise are formed with the further statistical comparison folk building form of broadwise.
7. the statistical method of geographic influence folk building form according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The geographical position
Putting acquisition module includes mapping component, and the mapping component terrain map of survey and drawing, the mapping component and gps system count the people together
Occupy the locus distribution of building；Folk building individual morphology is regarded as space several by concatenation operation using numeral and coding techniques
What information, with the processing method of space delamination, by geographical naturally meteorology, landform, river, plant, soil information and local-style dwelling houses
The geological information of Form of Architecture is associated, and carries out the statistical analysis of different layers；Statistical analysis applied geography information system (GIS) and
Similar technology, to build NULL platform, digital method is used in statistical analysis, penetrate into from overall frame system to
All thin portion component processing links, it is considered to data format and mutual transform mode, the data format of folk building is according to retouching
The characteristics of painting performance difference describes performance folk building form from the data format of vector grid, and its form has homogeneous
During continuous feature, grid type data can be used, it is on the contrary then use vector type data.
8. the statistical method of geographic influence folk building form according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The step
(3) in, using the spatial characteristics of the reasonable geo-statistic folk building form of geographical grid method of classification, folk building is counted
The spatial character uniformity of form and the two indices of density are summarized, and are clearly illustrated with this and are constrained folk building shape
Discrete situation of the state type in the distribution, i.e. data in space；The uniformity is folk building type individual in certain spatial areas
Degree of scatter；Density is then the individual amount of different type folk building in certain space regional extent, illustrate folk building or
The distribution density degree of village point-like data；Using different grid sizes, i.e., according to real space folk building or the point in village
The density of shape data is different, selects the grid rank of different resolution, can make real space folk building or village point-like number
According to distribution statistical induction more rationally effectively, i.e., the small or thin spot distribution of density illustrate in area of space different folk buildings or
The data bulk of type of village is few, and the grid spacing of grid selects big, and it is closely spaced to be distributed close then selection grid；Necessarily
Area of space in the different stage i.e. grid of resolution ratio may be present, adjusted by the yardstick of the resolution ratio of grid, i.e. grid spacing
It is whole, the data staging system of space different stage, and folk building type effectively different in statistical induction space can be built
Or the point data of type of village.
9. the statistical method of geographic influence folk building form according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：In step (1),
Folk building individual is decomposed and detailed treatment, individual folk building is regarded as one when being counted in geographical large space
Point, the form of folk building is tangible spatial position error, and the degree of spatial position error depends on the construction method of folk building, local-style dwelling houses
A variety of key elements of construction material, member processing process and human aesthetic's entertaining, are particularly directly contacted by extraneous natural environment
With influence, it can make reasonable geo-statistic to the morphological state of spatial position error by design meanses, adjust with combining；Folk building is enclosed
Close spatial shape application decomposition method abstract and count into several basic folk building form elements, when body is rectangle
When, wall, roof, ground in each body block, can also be separated as the basic body block key element enclosed：Feature sizes it is big
Small, thickness, the integrality of body block are the space topological performance between hole rate, body block, the material and uniformity of body block composition, body block
Constructive method.
10. the statistical method of geographic influence folk building form according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：It is geographical natural
With the data attribute of folk building individual morphology, record, the summary of space and attribute can be carried out using the attribute data table of two dimension
Statistics, two dimensional attributes table by going/or record and row/or field constitute, often row inserts the folk building for representing diverse geographic location
The title and attribute of the form figure of individual/or component thin portion/or dotted line planar/or body shape, are equipped with identifier identification, arrange Duan Ze
Insert the parameter characteristic for representing each row form figure；Geographical grid applies coding method at different levels, different to distinguish space
Grid position and size, neighbouring relations, text, picture, form or plug-in unit can be added in figure layer, coordinate description folk building and
The form and parameter attribute of geographical entity；Application time key element dynamically describes, recorded the local-style dwelling houses of Different Individual and regional extent
Form of Architecture, their property parameters feature of statistical comparison.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710269003.9A CN106980701A (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | A kind of statistical system and statistical method of geographic influence folk building form |
| PCT/CN2017/095862 WO2018196214A1 (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-08-03 | Statistics system and statistics method for geographical influence on vernacular architectural form |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710269003.9A CN106980701A (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | A kind of statistical system and statistical method of geographic influence folk building form |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106980701A true CN106980701A (en) | 2017-07-25 |
Family
ID=59344721
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710269003.9A Pending CN106980701A (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | A kind of statistical system and statistical method of geographic influence folk building form |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106980701A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018196214A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107393003A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-11-24 | 苍穹数码技术股份有限公司 | A kind of method of three-dimensional house automatic modeling based on cloud computing and realization |
| WO2018196214A1 (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2018-11-01 | 苏州大学 | Statistics system and statistics method for geographical influence on vernacular architectural form |
| CN115392875A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-25 | 广州市城市规划设计有限公司 | Traditional residential protective data system and data processing method |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207319233U (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2018-05-04 | 苏州大学 | A kind of statistical system of geographic influence folk building form |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106980701A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-07-25 | 苏州大学 | A kind of statistical system and statistical method of geographic influence folk building form |
-
2017
- 2017-04-24 CN CN201710269003.9A patent/CN106980701A/en active Pending
- 2017-08-03 WO PCT/CN2017/095862 patent/WO2018196214A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207319233U (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2018-05-04 | 苏州大学 | A kind of statistical system of geographic influence folk building form |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018196214A1 (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2018-11-01 | 苏州大学 | Statistics system and statistics method for geographical influence on vernacular architectural form |
| CN107393003A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-11-24 | 苍穹数码技术股份有限公司 | A kind of method of three-dimensional house automatic modeling based on cloud computing and realization |
| CN115392875A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-25 | 广州市城市规划设计有限公司 | Traditional residential protective data system and data processing method |
| CN115392875B (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-02-27 | 广州市城市规划设计有限公司 | Traditional folk house protection data system and data processing method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2018196214A1 (en) | 2018-11-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Yin et al. | Urban heat islands and their effects on thermal comfort in the US: New York and New Jersey | |
| CN103236086B (en) | One takes the contextual multiple dimensioned DEM modeling method of the earth's surface hydrology into account | |
| CN110458048A (en) | Take population distribution Spatio-temporal Evolution and the cognition of town pattern feature into account | |
| CN109002621B (en) | Forest stand average height and breast diameter calculation method considering neighborhood and geographic difference | |
| CN106780089A (en) | Permanent basic farmland demarcation method based on neutral net cellular Automation Model | |
| Yu | Security patterns in landscape planning with a case in south China | |
| Qian et al. | Land evaluation and site assessment for the basic farmland protection in Lingyuan County, Northeast China | |
| Wang et al. | Spatiotemporal dynamics and evolution relationships between land-use/land cover change and landscape pattern in response to rapid urban sprawl process: A case study in Wuhan, China | |
| CN106980701A (en) | A kind of statistical system and statistical method of geographic influence folk building form | |
| CN111445116A (en) | Auxiliary compiling system for territorial space planning | |
| Li et al. | Agricultural space function transitions in rapidly urbanizing areas and their impacts on habitat quality: An urban–Rural gradient study | |
| CN104698508B (en) | A kind of mancarried device for Soil erosion field investigation and method | |
| Domingo et al. | Long-term changes in 3D urban form in four Spanish cities | |
| CN113256101B (en) | Key driving force analysis method for water storage capacity change of urban and rural lakes | |
| Renetzeder et al. | A spatial regional reference framework for sustainability assessment in Europe | |
| CN101566947A (en) | Operation system for space of genuine medicinal materials | |
| CN116976692A (en) | Traditional village classification partition protection control method based on adaptive circulation path | |
| CN207319233U (en) | A kind of statistical system of geographic influence folk building form | |
| CN116882741A (en) | Method for dynamically and quantitatively evaluating super-standard flood disasters | |
| Farinha-Marques et al. | A sampling methodology to facilitate biodiversity assessment in public green spaces | |
| CN115391973B (en) | Small-basin landscape ecological space data processing method | |
| CN113935658A (en) | Mountain land utilization change evaluation method based on terrain gradient | |
| CN109900242A (en) | A kind of transnational river basin ecological monitoring method and system | |
| Siervo et al. | Geomorphic analysis and semi-automated landforms extraction in different natural landscapes | |
| Pan et al. | Urban expansion and intra-urban land evolution as well as their natural environmental constraints in arid/semiarid regions of China from 2000–2018 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170725 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |