CN106980521A - The method of one species Fedora system RPM bags pre-installation - Google Patents
The method of one species Fedora system RPM bags pre-installation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106980521A CN106980521A CN201710207244.0A CN201710207244A CN106980521A CN 106980521 A CN106980521 A CN 106980521A CN 201710207244 A CN201710207244 A CN 201710207244A CN 106980521 A CN106980521 A CN 106980521A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- installation
- linux
- software
- species
- fedora
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
- G06F8/60—Software deployment
- G06F8/61—Installation
- G06F8/63—Image based installation; Cloning; Build to order
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/445—Program loading or initiating
- G06F9/44505—Configuring for program initiating, e.g. using registry, configuration files
Abstract
The method of one species Fedora system RPM bags pre-installation, including:Reconstruct or create local yum sources;The software kit of needs is added to the local yum sources;In linux system installation, according to the configuration file of user, linux system directly can install corresponding software kit from local yum sources.After linux system installation, user is without extra operation, so that it may directly carried out the work using corresponding Software tool.In linux system, can function as needed determine corresponding RPM bags, then obtain corresponding RPM bags from the official website of corresponding linux system release.Method of the present invention is during oVirt Node secondary development, for solving the problem of popular software kit is lacked after (SuSE) Linux OS is installed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method for species Fedora system RPM bags pre-installation, belong to the technology of computer software management
Field.
Background technology
In cloud operating system of increasing income, OpenStack is undoubtedly the most dazzling star that increases income.But, in this city
There are other important participants in, such as, the relatively limited oVirt of influence power is exactly a cloud of increasing income that can not be ignored
Platform project.At present, this project also possesses the ecosystem of oneself, and loyal developer colony.OVirt-Node is
Increase income virtual management platform oVirt calculate node, it is a minimum Fedora system by customization, serves as virtual
Machine manager (Hypervisor) Host role, contains only the software and virtual machine pipe required for the operating system of minimum
Manage software.The missing of some common tools, the use checking work to user adds inconvenience, such as network-management tool
Net-tools and text editor Vim.
In linux system, it is the most frequently used system administration mode to be interacted using command tools and system.In software
In the case that instrument is lacked, user obtains required Software tool often by network.And in the higher ring of safe class
Under border, what the management of Internet resources was strict.User often can not directly download required Software tool by network,
And the mode that conventional manual installs software is extremely lost time, and also have greatly uncertain.This just gives user job
Development bring it is greatly inconvenient.In large-scale cluster system, this inferior position is particularly evident.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the method that the present invention proposes species Fedora system RPM bags pre-installation.The present invention
The problem of popular software kit is lacked after class Fedora linux system installation can be solved, compared to operating system installation
The usual manner of software is installed manually afterwards, this method is greatly saved user time, convenient for users, and can root
The installation of different software is carried out according to the different demands of user, with stronger flexibility.Needing that a large amount of linux systems are installed
In production environment, the more obvious protrusion of its advantage.
Term is explained:
Fedora is the operating system based on Linux, it is intended to provide the user stabilization, it is safe and it is easy to use and management
Open source software.
RPM is the abbreviation of RedHat Package Manager (RedHat software kits management tool), this file format
Although title has stamped RedHat mark, but its original design theory is open, now including Fedora, CentOS
And the Linux such as Turbo Linux distribution version has use.In the present invention, RPM is that software management uses institute for convenience
A set of open source software form of exploitation, the different function of different RPM bags correspondences.RPM software way to manage has using letter
The advantages of single, scalable, traceable dependence and multi-platform support.
Technical scheme is as follows:
The method of one species Fedora system RPM bags pre-installation, including:
Reconstruct or create local yum sources;
The software kit of needs is added to the local yum sources;
In linux system installation, according to the configuration file of user, linux system can be obtained directly from local yum sources
And corresponding software kit is installed.After linux system installation, user is without extra operation, so that it may directly using corresponding
Software tool is carried out the work.In linux system, can function as needed determine corresponding RPM bags, then from corresponding
The official website of linux system release obtains corresponding RPM bags.
According to currently preferred, the reconstruct or to create local yum sources be the ISO mirror images text to each releases of Linux
Being customized of the software installation modification of part, including:
1) start;
2) ISO mirror images are edited;
3) configuration file is reset;
4) local yum sources are built;
5) ISO mirror images are rebuild;
6) terminate.
According to currently preferred, the linux system installation procedure, including:
1) install and start;
2) BIOS program;
3) bootstrap;
4) installation procedure;
Configuration 4-1) is installed;
4-2) software installation;
4-3) system configuration;
5) install and terminate.
The advantage of the present invention:
1st, method of the present invention is during oVirt-Node secondary development, for solving (SuSE) Linux OS peace
The problem of popular software kit is lacked after dress.
2nd, the present invention carries out this method horizontal extension, this method is had class Fedora linux system general
Property.
3rd, the operating system of the invention based on oVirt-Node, to the Fedora systems using RPM software kit administrative mechanisms
All have with CentOS systems universal.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the reconstruct or the flow chart for creating local yum sources;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the linux system installation procedure.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to embodiment and Figure of description, but not limited to this.
As shown in Figure 1, 2.
Embodiment,
The method of one species Fedora system RPM bags pre-installation, including:
Reconstruct or create local yum sources;
The software kit of needs is added to the local yum sources;
In linux system installation, according to the configuration file of user, linux system can be obtained directly from local yum sources
And corresponding software kit is installed.
The reconstruct or to create local yum sources determined the software installation of the ISO image files of each releases of Linux
Inhibition and generation is changed, including:
1) start;
2) ISO mirror images are edited;
3) configuration file is reset;
4) local yum sources are built;
5) ISO mirror images are rebuild;
6) terminate.
As shown in Fig. 2 ISO image files are obtained from the official website of linux system release first, next to image file
The installation configuration file entered inside edlin, replacement, the RPM software kits configuration needed for additions and deletions as needed, then in ISO mirror images
The yum sources required for system installation process are constructed in file, and required RPM software kits are added in yum sources.Most
Afterwards, ISO image files are rebuild, ISO image files are booted up.
The linux system installation procedure, including:
1) install and start;
2) BIOS program;
3) bootstrap;
4) installation procedure;
Configuration 4-1) is installed;
4-2) software installation;
4-3) system configuration;
5) install and terminate.
As shown in figure 1, being established by cable on Linux main frames after machine, BIOS program can be loaded first, detect hardware device, such as sound
Card, network interface card, video card and CPU etc..Hardware detection is by rear, and BIOS can find guidable starting device record, and will control
Power gives bootstrap, after bootstrap starts, and acquiescence can go to read a boot configuration file of boot disk root, and this is matched somebody with somebody
Put file and specify the position of kernel mirror image, and load kernel file into internal memory.After kernel starts, start initial outside the pale of civilization
If, loading tasks, load driver program.Complete after above-mentioned work, be put into subject of the present invention --- application program is installed.
Installation configuration file, the routine information of initialization system can be read first by installing application program, most important of which is that obtaining needs
Preassembled RPM softwares the package list, then from local yum sources, obtains these software kits and installs software, finally complete
The configuration work of system.
Claims (3)
1. the method for species Fedora system RPM bags pre-installation, it is characterised in that this method includes:
Reconstruct or create local yum sources;
The software kit of needs is added to the local yum sources;
In linux system installation, according to the configuration file of user, linux system directly can be obtained and pacified from local yum sources
Fill corresponding software kit.
2. the method for species Fedora system RPM bags pre-installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described heavy
Structure or the local yum sources of establishment are being customized of the software installation modifications to the ISO image files of each releases of Linux, including:
1) start;
2) ISO mirror images are edited;
3) configuration file is reset;
4) local yum sources are built;
5) ISO mirror images are rebuild;
6) terminate.
3. the method for species Fedora system RPM bags pre-installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Linux system installation procedure, including:
1) install and start;
2) BIOS program;
3) bootstrap;
4) installation procedure;
Configuration 4-1) is installed;
4-2) software installation;
4-3) system configuration;
5) install and terminate.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710207244.0A CN106980521A (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | The method of one species Fedora system RPM bags pre-installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710207244.0A CN106980521A (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | The method of one species Fedora system RPM bags pre-installation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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Family
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CN102736946A (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2012-10-17 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Batch application node deploying method and device |
CN103324474A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-09-25 | 中标软件有限公司 | Cross-system ISO constructing method and module based on Linux operation system |
CN103475694A (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2013-12-25 | 汉柏科技有限公司 | Parallel configuration method of cloud computing system |
CN103530148A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-22 | 国云科技股份有限公司 | Distribution method for large-scale Linux software package |
CN104375867A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-02-25 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing ISO mirror image by customizing Linux system |
CN106155765A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-23 | 国云科技股份有限公司 | A kind of software application package preparation method of cloud platform Linux system |
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US20070271552A1 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2007-11-22 | Pulley Robert A | System and method for packaging software |
CN102736946A (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2012-10-17 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Batch application node deploying method and device |
CN103324474A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-09-25 | 中标软件有限公司 | Cross-system ISO constructing method and module based on Linux operation system |
CN103475694A (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2013-12-25 | 汉柏科技有限公司 | Parallel configuration method of cloud computing system |
CN103530148A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-22 | 国云科技股份有限公司 | Distribution method for large-scale Linux software package |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170725 |