CN101582038A - Installation method of operating system for test - Google Patents

Installation method of operating system for test Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101582038A
CN101582038A CNA200810099229XA CN200810099229A CN101582038A CN 101582038 A CN101582038 A CN 101582038A CN A200810099229X A CNA200810099229X A CN A200810099229XA CN 200810099229 A CN200810099229 A CN 200810099229A CN 101582038 A CN101582038 A CN 101582038A
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China
Prior art keywords
operating system
test
configuration
installation method
executable file
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CNA200810099229XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗梓桂
陈志丰
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Inventec Corp
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Inventec Corp
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Priority to CNA200810099229XA priority Critical patent/CN101582038A/en
Publication of CN101582038A publication Critical patent/CN101582038A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an installation method of an operating system for a test, which is used for installing operating systems in a plurality of test area computers which correspond to different test projects. The installation data of the operating system is carried in the designated storage path of a server, the end of the server is provided with configurations which correspond to different test projects so as to generate a plurality of executable files of the configurations and set menus of the executable files of the configurations so that the executable files of the configurations which correspond to different test projects can be selected and set, and the executable files of the configurations are stored to the designated directory of the designated storage path so that the perfect installation data of the operating system can be obtained. Then, the executable files of the configurations which correspond to the test project executed in a test area computer to be installed are selected through the set menus of the executable files of the configurations. Finally, the perfect installation data of the operating system is transmitted to the end of the test area computer through a network communication system, and the installation operation of the operating system of the test area computer is completed according to the selected executable files of the configurations.

Description

Installation method of operating system for test
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of operating system installation technology, in more detail, relate to a kind of in order to a plurality of test zone computing machines (Server Under Test of corresponding different test events to be installed; The installation method of the operating system SUT).
Background technology
At present under the (SuSE) Linux OS environment to computing machine such as network interface card (NetworkInterface Card; NIC), serial I/O (Serial Input/Output; When SIO), the performance of hardware such as pci bus, floppy drive is tested, need to cooperate the use of different test events that different test applications is installed, in addition, above-mentioned test operation is closely bound up with (SuSE) Linux OS, corresponding different test events needs the configuration meeting of installation different in this (SuSE) Linux OS.
And for example way of the operating system of Linux is installed in a computing machine, the general operating system installation CD to be installed of planting in advance is to this optical driver of computer, (or to plant an operating system installation floppy disk to be installed in advance to the floppy drive of this computing machine by this this computing machine of operating system installation optical disk start-up, to start this computing machine) by this operating system installation floppy disk, enter interactive installation interface then and select the hard disk of operating system to be installed, and manually import according to the required test event of finishing of this computing machine corresponding various configurations are installed, with the installation of complete operation system.
Yet; when the object computer software and hardware is tested in commercial production; usually can carry out dependence test to a plurality of computing machines simultaneously; and the pairing test event of each computing machine might be not quite similar; when desire during to each computing machine installing operating system; then need adopt manual mode that the required various fitting operations that are configured to auxiliary complete operation system of the different test events of various correspondences are installed; so; very easily because of the error of manual operation; producing the configuration and the unmatched situation of test event of being installed takes place; in addition; must after finishing, manual configuration can carry out next step operating system installation step; and; need in computing machine the configuration categories of installing a lot of and each be configured in the installation process also there to be successively residing process; then in whole computer operating system installation process; all must there be personnel's monitoring in real time and in time manual input to set configuration; this measure increases temporal expending undoubtedly greatly; also greatly reduced work efficiency; moreover; usually the computing machine of corresponding same test event is not only one, and so, then identical configuration needs repeatedly repetitive operation; cause repetition and troublesome operation on the operating system installation, also corresponding increase testing cost.In addition, above-mentioned mounting means, need by CD-ROM drive in the computing machine or floppy drive, for planting operating system installation CD to be installed or floppy disk extremely wherein, can carry out follow-up operating system installation operation, if the configuration of this computing machine no CD drive or floppy drive, or this CD-ROM drive or floppy drive damage, then can't be in computing machine the installation of complete operation system, have significant limitation.
In sum, how to propose a kind of installation method of operating system for test that solves the many disadvantages of prior art, real is the technical matters that present anxious desire solves.
Summary of the invention
In view of the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of installation method of operating system for test, with the installation steps of the system of simplifying the operation.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of installation method of operating system for test, saving time, and then reduce testing cost.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of installation method of operating system for test, rely on the limitation that computer hardware was brought such as CD-ROM drive or floppy drive to overcome operating system conventional mounting mode.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose and other purpose, the invention provides a kind of installation method of operating system for test, in order to a plurality of test zone computing machine (Sever UnderTest of corresponding different test events to be installed; SUT) operating system in, and the appointment that these operating system installation data are equipped on server stores in the path, this installation method comprises: in server end all required configurations of corresponding different test event are set, set menu with a plurality of configuration executable files and the configuration executable file that generate corresponding different test events, set the configuration executable file of corresponding different test events for therefrom selecting; Storing described configuration executable file stores in the assigned catalogue in path, to obtain the operating system installation data to this appointment; By this configuration executable file set menu in described configuration executable file, select with test zone computing machine to be installed in the corresponding configuration executable file of test event of required execution; And the operating system installation data of transmitting this server end by network communicating system are to this test zone computer terminal, and according to selected should configuration executable file, to finish fitting operation to this test zone operation system of computer.
In installation method of operating system for test of the present invention, this configuration comprises one of them of purpose dish to be installed, partitioned mode, software package, network interface card driving, keyboard drive, mouse-driven and configuration password institute cohort group.
In addition, this server has been built Pre-boot Execution Environment (Preboot ExecuteEnvironment; PXE) agreement, dynamic host allocation protocol (Dynamic HostConfiguration Protocol; DHCP) and TFTP (Trivial FileTransfer Protocol; TFTP).Stored the path for specifying the root directory of this TFTP and should specify.Correspondingly, this assigned catalogue is the sub-directory that stores this operating system executable file (image) in the root directory of this TFTP.
In an embodiment of installation method of operating system for test of the present invention, the step that is provided with of all configurations that corresponding different test events are required is finished by the autoyast configuration tool in the Pre-boot Execution Environment agreement.In another embodiment, the step that is provided with of all configurations that corresponding different test events are required is to finish by the kickstart configuration tool.
In addition, this network communicating system is supported HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) (Hypertext TransferProtocol; HTTP), file transfer protocol (FTP) (File Transfer Protocol; FTP) or network file system(NFS) (Network File System; NFS) agreement.This test zone computing machine transmits perfect operating system installation data to this test zone computer terminal for this server by this network communicating system from network startup.
Than prior art, installation method of operating system for test of the present invention is provided with all required configurations of corresponding different test event prior to server end in advance, set menu with a plurality of configuration executable files and the configuration executable file that generate corresponding different test events, set the configuration executable file of corresponding different test events for therefrom selecting, and store described configuration executable file to the assigned catalogue in the appointment storage path of this server, with the operating system installation data that improve, then, by this configuration executable file set menu in described configuration executable file, select with test zone computing machine to be installed in the corresponding configuration executable file of test event of required execution, at last, by a network communicating system, the perfect operating system installation data of transmitting this server end are to this test zone computer terminal, and according to the selected configuration executable file that is somebody's turn to do, to finish fitting operation to this test zone operation system of computer.Thus, the perfect operating system installation data of set generation by the way can be installed and used for the test zone computing machine of described pending identical or different test event, to overcome in the prior art, because of required configuration is set fully manually, cause that operating system installation is temporal to be expended, the reduction of work efficiency and the increase of cost, also may mismatch the drawback of putting in carrying out tediously long installation operating process because of operating personnel produce, in addition, because of installation method of operating system for test of the present invention need not by CD-ROM drive in the computing machine or floppy drive, get final product complete operation system fitting operation, and broken through the limitation of operating system conventional mounting mode effectively.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows the schematic flow sheet of installation method of operating system for test of the present invention.
The simple declaration of assembly label
S10~S40 step
Embodiment
Below by specific instantiation explanation embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can understand other advantage of the present invention and effect easily by the content that this instructions disclosed.
See also Fig. 1, show the schematic flow sheet of installation method of operating system for test of the present invention.As shown in the figure, installation method of operating system for test of the present invention is in order to a plurality of test zone computing machines (Server Under Test of corresponding different test events to be installed; SUT) operating system in, and these operating system installation data are equipped in the appointment storage path of server.Particularly, this operating system can be (SuSE) Linux OS or Windows operating system etc.This server has been built Pre-boot Execution Environment (Preboot Execute Environment; PXE) agreement, dynamic host allocation protocol (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol; DHCP) and TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol; TFTP), this dynamic host allocation protocol is given this test zone computing machine in order to the distributing IP address, the access path of this TFTP in order to provide this test zone computing machine to extract these operating system installation data stored the path for specifying the root directory of this TFTP and should specify.
As shown in Figure 1, execution in step S10 at first, in server end, all required configurations of corresponding different test event are set, set menu with a plurality of configuration executable files and the configuration executable file that generate corresponding different test events, set the configuration executable file of corresponding different test events for therefrom selecting.Wherein, this configuration comprises one of them of institute's cohort groups such as purpose dish to be installed, partitioned mode, software package, network interface card driving, keyboard drive, mouse-driven or configuration password.In addition, the step that is provided with of all configurations that corresponding different test events are required is finished by the autoyast configuration tool in the Pre-boot Execution Environment agreement, but not as limit, in other embodiment, also can finish the setting operation of all required configurations of corresponding different test event by the kickstart configuration tool.Then carry out step S20.
In step S20,, store described configuration executable file and store in the assigned catalogue in path, to obtain perfect operating system installation data to this appointment in server end.Wherein, this assigned catalogue is the sub-directory that stores this operating system executable file (image) in the root directory of this TFTP.Then carry out step S30.
In step S30,, set menu corresponding configuration executable file of test event of required execution in selection and setting and the test zone computing machine to be installed in described configuration executable file by this configuration executable file in server end.Then carry out step S40.
In step S40, by a network communicating system, the perfect operating system installation data of transmitting this server end are to this test zone computer terminal, and the selected configuration executable file that is somebody's turn to do of foundation, to finish the fitting operation to this test zone operation system of computer.Particularly, this test zone computing machine is from network startup (certainly, the conventional techniques that is set at affiliated technical field of the mode of described startup, no longer give unnecessary details in this) for literary composition, and obtain by this dynamic host allocation protocol and to distribute the IP address obtain, in this server, extract perfect operating system installation data to this test zone computing machine by this TFTP simultaneously, at this moment, can be in this test zone computer terminal, carry out the operating system installation operation according to the perfect operating system installation data of extracting, and in installation process, should dispose the purpose dish to be installed of appointment in the executable file according to selected voluntarily, the software package of appointment is installed, network interface card drives, keyboard drive, or mouse-driven etc., and need not the online manual operation of operating personnel, existing loaded down with trivial details man-machine interactive operation mode can be avoided fully, the fitting operation of the operating system of this test computer can be finished automatically.Wherein, this network communicating system can be and supports HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) (Hypertext Transfer Protocol; HTTP), file transfer protocol (FTP) (File TransferProtocol; FTP) or network file system(NFS) (Network File System; NFS) agreement etc.
From the above, installation method of operating system for test of the present invention is provided with all required configurations of corresponding different test event prior to server end in advance, set menu with a plurality of configuration executable files and the configuration executable file that generate corresponding different test events, set the configuration executable file of corresponding different test events for therefrom selecting, and store described configuration executable file to the assigned catalogue in the appointment storage path of this server, to obtain perfect operating system installation data, then, by this configuration executable file set menu in described configuration executable file, select with test zone computing machine to be installed in the corresponding configuration executable file of test event of required execution, at last, by a network communicating system, the perfect operating system installation data of transmitting this server end are to this test zone computer terminal, and according to the selected configuration executable file that is somebody's turn to do, to finish fitting operation to this test zone operation system of computer, so, the perfect operating system installation data that can obtain by the way, the test zone computing machine that provides a plurality of desires to carry out identical or different test event uses, to avoid loaded down with trivial details man-machine interaction, realize the purpose that the operating system robotization is installed, and then promoted work efficiency greatly, and save cost.In addition, also avoid existing and set fully manually because of the required configuration of operating system, then may be because of carrying out manual configuration for a long time, and under the also possible different situation of the configuration of different test event correspondences, cause the defective of the error in the configuration.In addition, use installation method of operating system for test of the present invention, need not, get final product complete operation system fitting operation, solve the limitation of operating system conventional mounting mode by CD-ROM drive in the computing machine or floppy drive.
The foregoing description is illustrative principle of the present invention and effect thereof only, but not is used to limit the present invention.Any those skilled in the art all can be under spirit of the present invention and category, and the foregoing description is modified and changed.Therefore, the scope of the present invention, claim is listed as described later.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of installation method of operating system for test, in order to the operating system in a plurality of test zone computing machines that corresponding different test events are installed, and the appointment that these operating system installation data are equipped on server stores in the path, it is characterized in that this installation method comprises:
In server end all required configurations of corresponding different test event are set, set menu with a plurality of configuration executable files and the configuration executable file that generate corresponding different test events, set the configuration executable file of corresponding different test events for therefrom selecting; Storing described configuration executable file stores in the assigned catalogue in path, to obtain the operating system installation data to this appointment; By this configuration executable file set menu in described configuration executable file, select with test zone computing machine to be installed in the corresponding configuration executable file of test event of required execution; And
The operating system installation data of transmitting this server end by network communicating system are to this test zone computer terminal, and the selected configuration executable file that is somebody's turn to do of foundation, to finish the fitting operation to this test zone operation system of computer.
2, installation method of operating system for test according to claim 1, it is characterized in that this configuration comprises one of them of purpose dish to be installed, partitioned mode, software package, network interface card driving, keyboard drive, mouse-driven and configuration password institute cohort group.
3, installation method of operating system for test according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this server has been built Pre-boot Execution Environment agreement, dynamic host allocation protocol and TFTP.
4, installation method of operating system for test according to claim 3 is characterized in that, this is specified and stores the path for specifying the root directory of this TFTP.
5, installation method of operating system for test according to claim 4 is characterized in that, this assigned catalogue is the sub-directory that stores this operating system executable file in the root directory of this TFTP.
6, installation method of operating system for test according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the step that is provided with of all configurations that corresponding different test events are required is to finish by the autoyast configuration tool in the Pre-boot Execution Environment agreement.
7, installation method of operating system for test according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the step that is provided with of all configurations that corresponding different test events are required is to finish by the kickstart configuration tool.
8, installation method of operating system for test according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this network communicating system is supported one of them of HTML (Hypertext Markup Language), file transfer protocol (FTP) and Network File System protocol.
9, installation method of operating system for test according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this test zone computing machine transmits operating system installation data to this test zone computer terminal for this server by this network communicating system from network startup.
CNA200810099229XA 2008-05-13 2008-05-13 Installation method of operating system for test Pending CN101582038A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102073488A (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-05-25 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Methods and devices for integrating and installing software
CN102455958A (en) * 2010-10-15 2012-05-16 英业达股份有限公司 Test system
CN104932919A (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-09-23 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Implementation method of Linux unattended setup
CN107704416A (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-02-16 中孚信息股份有限公司 A kind of method using FLASH storage device analog rom imprintings

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102073488A (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-05-25 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Methods and devices for integrating and installing software
CN102455958A (en) * 2010-10-15 2012-05-16 英业达股份有限公司 Test system
CN104932919A (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-09-23 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Implementation method of Linux unattended setup
CN107704416A (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-02-16 中孚信息股份有限公司 A kind of method using FLASH storage device analog rom imprintings

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Open date: 20091118