CN106979551A - New radiator system based on combustion pond component - Google Patents
New radiator system based on combustion pond component Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106979551A CN106979551A CN201710285425.5A CN201710285425A CN106979551A CN 106979551 A CN106979551 A CN 106979551A CN 201710285425 A CN201710285425 A CN 201710285425A CN 106979551 A CN106979551 A CN 106979551A
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- Prior art keywords
- combustion
- pond
- feeding port
- combustion pond
- chimney
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D15/00—Other domestic- or space-heating systems
- F24D15/02—Other domestic- or space-heating systems consisting of self-contained heating units, e.g. storage heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/02—Arrangement of mountings or supports for radiators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/06—Solid fuel fired boiler
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of new radiator system based on combustion pond component, belong to biomass utilization and energy-saving building technology field.The described new radiator system based on combustion pond component includes chimney, combustion pond member body, combustion pond ash hole, feeding port and anti-scald cover plate, using biomass energy as fuel, combustion pond is entered by feeding port and builds main body, utilize the mode of smouldering, heat is produced in the new radiator based on combustion pond component, and to indoor heat transfer by way of convection current and radiation.Flue gas produced by fuel combustion is uniformly pooled to chimney by the connector of each radiator and discharged.The invention has the advantages that solving the burning and waste of rural area biomass energy, greatly reduce the heating cost in rural area winter, the invention cost is low, it is simple in construction, easy construction, good heating effect make use of countryside wastes to greatest extent, it is easily integrated with building formation, it is appropriate for being widely applied.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to biomass utilization and building energy saving field, it is related to a kind of new radiator based on combustion pond component
System.
Background technology
Annual developmental research is saved according to Chinese architecture and reports that 2012 annual datas show that the house of rural areas in our country is always built
Build area year by year to increase, be about 23,000,000,000 m in grange area in 20102, account for the 50% of national overall floorage.At me
State's northern area most prominent energy for building is exactly winter heating.Result is shown according to investigations, and northern country energy resource consumption accounts for the whole nation
The 56% of rural area total energy consumption, and rural energy more than 80% consumed for heating needs.The biography in northern country area
System heating system mainly has a heatable brick bed, native heating, stove etc., these heating systems have that indoor environment is poor, temperature fluctuation greatly, heating cost
The shortcomings of using high, and commodity can use account for rural energy ratio it is higher.Meanwhile, rural area can all be produced largely every year
Agricultural crop straw, be typically by these biomass energies carry out field burning, can so cause carbon dioxide, the dioxy in air
Change the rise of sulphur equal size, pollution is produced to environment, and there can be the danger such as fire and traffic accident.Therefore, in order to fully sharp
With biomass energy, it is to avoid the regenerative resource causes to waste, it is necessary to propose simple in construction, the technology hand that construction is convenient, effect is good
Section improves the utilization of biomass energy.
Combustion pond is typically built in below building ground, and size is about the 1/6 of building and heating room area, and rural area institute is special
The biomass fuels such as some stalks, corncob are filled in underground pond body and are compacted, and it is carried out burning in the way of glowing and are released
Thermal discharge.However, the construction construction inconvenience in tradition combustion pond, and the more difficult cleaning of tar, cigarette ash produced after burning.It is traditional at present
Fuel needed for radiator heating is the commodity energy such as coal so that the heating cost of rural area is higher.With life of farmers level
The current energy type of service of raising and China is severe and development of low-carbon, the heating system based on combustion pond biomass utilization
System has played important function in terms of recycling waste and building energy saving field.
Found through retrieval:Application number 201110054921.2 invention is a kind of to integrate system based on combustion pond using hot water heating
System, the system adds hot-water line on the basis of tradition combustion pond, and hot-water line is connected with radiator, the water quilt in hot-water line
Energy transfer can be recycled in radiator by entering after heating, and the local temperature for significantly reducing combustion pond top plate too high shows
As.The patent No. 200420070368.7 discloses heat exchange heating installation in a kind of heliogreenhouse fuel pool ground, and the device is in original
Have and two groups of horizontal thermal-collecting tubes are fixed in combustion pond, thermal-collecting tube is identical with adjacent plenum, enable to the earth's surface in heliogreenhouse
The soil moisture is heated evenly, and meets requirement of the chamber crop to soil surface face.The patent No. 02210130.6 discloses one kind
Energy-saving air heater having heat generating device for sunlight greenhouse, bottom plate and cover plate t shape, constitute one and carry the T-shaped combustion pond of inner chamber, and fire
Provided with insulation lining inside pond, the device is combined using pond is fired with heliogreenhouse, and 2-3 months can be up to greenhouse by once lighting
Heating, ensure that crop normal growth.Application number 201220133794.5 discloses a kind of raised flooring type combustion pond radiation and adopted
Heater device, the device is using air as transmission medium, by firing the radiation of pond cover plate and thin metal material, conductive force by its top
Air heating in raised flooring layer so that heat can be uniformly delivered in the floor Stilt layer of whole building, reduced
The temperature difference of Indoor Residential Ecological adjacent room.The patent No. 200620021631.2 discloses a kind of Water-proof underground fuel pool, the patent energy
Enough it is effectively prevented from pouring water outside combustion pond and gos deep into underground water in pond, it is ensured that the normal combustion in combustion pond.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to realize the reasonable utilization of countryside biomass energy source, and the construction for improving tradition combustion pond causes construction
It is easy for installation, it is ensured that cigarette ash, tar easy to clean produced by burning, improve indoor thermal comfort while heating cost is reduced
Property, reach and save the energy, purpose that is easy to use, improving comfortableness.
Technical scheme:
Based on the new radiator system of combustion pond component, on the wall 12 for being arranged on the lower section of window 10, described is new scattered
Hot device system includes chimney 1, combustion pond member body 2, anti-scald cover plate 5, filler funnel 6, smoke filter 9, combustion pond member body
Connector 13 and feeding port 14, described combustion tank main body component 2 are to set combustion on cuboid cavity structure, combustion tank main body component 2
Pond ash hole 3, blow vent 8, combustion pond member body connector 13 and feeding port 14;Combustion pond ash hole 3 is arranged on combustion tank main body structure
The lower end of part 2, controlling switch is slided by cover plate 4, after the completion of filler, is opened cover plate 4, fuel is lighted, then by the envelope of cover plate 4
On, it is to avoid the leakage scattered and disappeared with flue gas of heat during burning, the ash content after burning will be cleared up by firing pond ash hole 3;Fill out
Material mouth 14 is connected with filler funnel 6 or feeding port blocking 7, during filler, and filler funnel 6 is connected with feeding port 14, and filler is completed,
Filler funnel 6 is removed, feeding port blocking 7 is tightly connected with feeding port 14, to avoid flue gas leakage in combustion;Fire pond master
Communicated between body component 2 by firing the connection of pond member body connector 13, form overall, the combustion tank main body component 2 of terminal is provided with
Exhanst gas outlet, exhanst gas outlet connection chimney 1, the flue gas produced by fuel combustion is by firing the unified remittance of pond member body connector 13
Collect in chimney 1, the outlet of chimney 1 sets smoke filter 9.
Anti-scald cover plate 5 is set outside combustion tank main body component 2, the temperature too high danger for causing to scald during to prevent fuel combustion
Danger, anti-scald cover plate 5 is provided with multiple circular hole 5-1, it is ensured that heat effectively spills into interior, improves indoor thermal comfort.
The effect and benefit of the present invention:The present invention makes full use of biomass energy, solves the construction of tradition combustion pond inherently not
Easily, the problem of tar and cigarette ash produced by burning clear up inconvenience, reduces winter heating expense, and the present invention is independent as one
Heating installation be applied in building, cost is low, construction cleaning is convenient, be easily combined with building, rural energy utilize with
It is significant in new countryside construction.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is building external system schematic after the filler based on the new radiator system for firing pond component of the invention.
Building external system schematic when Fig. 2 is the filler of the new radiator system based on combustion pond component of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the multiple component connection signals of building external of the new radiator system based on combustion pond component of the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 4 is the multiple component connection signals of building interior of the new radiator system based on combustion pond component of the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 5 is the building interior system schematic of the new radiator system based on combustion pond component of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the monomer schematic diagram of the new radiator system based on combustion pond component of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the anti-scald cover plate schematic diagram of the new radiator system based on combustion pond component of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the monomer decomposing schematic representation of the new radiator system based on combustion pond component of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the monomer schematic internal view of the new radiator system based on combustion pond component of the present invention.
In figure:1 chimney;2 combustion pond member bodies;3 combustion pond ash holes;4 cover plates;5 anti-scald cover plates;5-1 circular holes;6 fillers leak
Bucket;7 feeding port blockings;8 blow vents;9 smoke filters;10 windows;11 ground;12 walls;13 combustion pond member body connectors;
14 feeding ports.
Embodiment
Describe the embodiment of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with technical scheme and accompanying drawing.
The quantity of combustion pond component needed for being determined by the calculating to architecture indoor thermic load, when the multiple combustion ponds of needs
During main component 2, the plurality of combustion tank main body component 2 is formed into entirety by combustion pond member body connector 13 between any two,
Flue gas produced by fuel combustion is uniformly pooled in chimney 1 by firing pond member body connector 13, and flue gas passes through flue gas mistake
Flue gas is filtered during filter 9, outdoor is then discharged into, mitigates pollution of the flue gas to air.
Biomass fuel sends into feeding port by filler funnel 6, and cover plate 4 is opened and lights fuel, by the envelope of cover plate 4 after lighting
On, fuel produces heat by way of glowing, and is lifted in the way of convection current and radiation by anti-scald cover plate 4 to indoor radiating
Indoor temperature, flue gas is discharged by chimney 1.Wherein the system fires pond by the new radiator based on combustion pond component as thermal source
The outside of main component 2 is provided with anti-scald cover plate 5, has a certain distance between anti-scald cover plate 5 and combustion pond member body 2, and
On the anti-scald surface of cover plate 5 multiple circular hole 5-1 are provided with, this ensure that the even heat produced by burning spills into interior;Institute
State system filler part to be mainly made up of filler funnel 6, feeding port blocking 7, feeding port 14, fuel is sent by filler funnel 6
Enter feeding port 14, subsequently into combustion tank main body component 2, filler is sealed up feeding port 14 using feeding port blocking 7 after finishing, it is to avoid
Flue gas leaks outside during burning;Being dissipated based on the new of combustion pond component needed for being determined by the calculating to architecture indoor thermic load
The quantity of hot device, entirety, fuel combustion are formed by required radiator by combustion pond member body connector 13 between any two
By firing, pond member body connector 13 is unified to converge into chimney 1 produced flue gas, flue gas by during smoke filter 9 by cigarette
Gas carries out filtering discharge.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of new radiator system based on combustion pond component, is arranged on the wall (12) below window (10), its feature
Be, described new radiator system include chimney (1), combustion pond member body (2), anti-scald cover plate (5), filler funnel (6),
Smoke filter (9), combustion pond member body connector (13) and feeding port (14), described combustion tank main body component (2) are rectangular
Combustion pond ash hole (3), blow vent (8), combustion pond member body connector are set on body cavity structure, combustion tank main body component (2)
And feeding port (14) (13);Combustion pond ash hole (3) is arranged on combustion tank main body component (2) lower end, slides control by cover plate (4) and opens
Close;Feeding port (14) is connected with filler funnel (6) or feeding port blocking (7), during filler, filler funnel (6) and feeding port
(14) connect, filler is completed, and removes filler funnel (6), feeding port blocking (7) is tightly connected with feeding port (14), to avoid
Flue gas leaks outside in combustion process;It is more than one to fire pond member body (2) quantity, and the combustion tank main body component (2) of terminal is provided with
Exhanst gas outlet, exhanst gas outlet connection chimney (1), the flue gas produced by fuel combustion is entered in chimney (1) by exhanst gas outlet, cigarette
The outlet of chimney (1) sets smoke filter (9).
2. new radiator system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when combustion pond member body (2) quantity is two
During the individual above, communicated between combustion tank main body component (2) by firing pond member body connector (13) connection, form overall, terminal
Fire tank main body component (2) and be provided with exhanst gas outlet, exhanst gas outlet connection chimney (1), the flue gas produced by fuel combustion passes through combustion
Pond member body connector (13) is uniformly pooled in chimney (1).
3. new radiator system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that set outside combustion tank main body component (2)
Anti-scald cover plate (5) is put, the temperature too high danger for causing to scald during to prevent fuel combustion, anti-scald cover plate (5) is provided with multiple circular holes
(5-1), it is ensured that heat effectively spills into interior, improves indoor thermal comfort.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710285425.5A CN106979551A (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | New radiator system based on combustion pond component |
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CN201710285425.5A CN106979551A (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | New radiator system based on combustion pond component |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106979551A true CN106979551A (en) | 2017-07-25 |
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CN201710285425.5A Pending CN106979551A (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | New radiator system based on combustion pond component |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003336073A (en) * | 2002-05-21 | 2003-11-28 | S & E:Kk | Charcoal manufacturing equipment |
CN2594658Y (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2003-12-24 | 卢崇德 | Coal heating furnace |
CN1936427A (en) * | 2005-09-25 | 2007-03-28 | 山东理工大学 | Small indoor biological material hidden-burning heating stove |
CN203177306U (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-09-04 | 李志敏 | Energy-saving environment-friendly household straw combustion device |
CN203615473U (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-05-28 | 高双彬 | Overground fire pit |
CN206875565U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-01-12 | 大连理工大学 | New radiator system based on combustion pond component |
-
2017
- 2017-04-28 CN CN201710285425.5A patent/CN106979551A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003336073A (en) * | 2002-05-21 | 2003-11-28 | S & E:Kk | Charcoal manufacturing equipment |
CN2594658Y (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2003-12-24 | 卢崇德 | Coal heating furnace |
CN1936427A (en) * | 2005-09-25 | 2007-03-28 | 山东理工大学 | Small indoor biological material hidden-burning heating stove |
CN203177306U (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-09-04 | 李志敏 | Energy-saving environment-friendly household straw combustion device |
CN203615473U (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-05-28 | 高双彬 | Overground fire pit |
CN206875565U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-01-12 | 大连理工大学 | New radiator system based on combustion pond component |
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Application publication date: 20170725 |