CN106976355A - A kind of device for being used to reconcile frictional force between passenger car wheel and ground - Google Patents

A kind of device for being used to reconcile frictional force between passenger car wheel and ground Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106976355A
CN106976355A CN201710095315.2A CN201710095315A CN106976355A CN 106976355 A CN106976355 A CN 106976355A CN 201710095315 A CN201710095315 A CN 201710095315A CN 106976355 A CN106976355 A CN 106976355A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
arc
connecting link
radially directed
directed connecting
sliding rib
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710095315.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨廷凯
岳良建
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CITIC Dicastal Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CITIC Dicastal Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CITIC Dicastal Co Ltd filed Critical CITIC Dicastal Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710095315.2A priority Critical patent/CN106976355A/en
Publication of CN106976355A publication Critical patent/CN106976355A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B15/00Wheels or wheel attachments designed for increasing traction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B15/00Wheels or wheel attachments designed for increasing traction
    • B60B15/02Wheels with spade lugs
    • B60B15/023Wheels with spade lugs being of the broad form type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of device for being used to reconcile frictional force between passenger car wheel and ground, it is made up of fixing axle (1), radially connected lever fixing apparatus (2), radially directed connecting link (3), arc (4) and arc board fixer (5), described fixing axle (1) is located at the first end of radially directed connecting link (3), and arc (4) is located at the second end of radially directed connecting link (3) and perpendicular to the radially directed connecting link (3);Described fixing axle (1) is set to be dimensioned for being inserted into automobile wheel hub bolt hole.The advantage of the device of the present invention is, causes automobile to depart from most dangerous condition in the case of installing less device so that driver or rescue personnel can carry out other more rescue modes.In the case of whole erecting devices, automobile can be travelled easily in mud ground or snowfield, so as to thoroughly get rid of poverty.

Description

A kind of device for being used to reconcile frictional force between passenger car wheel and ground
Technical field
The present invention relates to car customization accessory technical field, it is used to reconcile passenger car wheel and ground more particularly to one kind Between frictional force device.
Background technology
During the traveling of passenger vehicle, generally require easily to skid ground in desert, ice and snow road, marsh or beach etc. Travelled in shape.In this case, traditional rubber tyre is difficult to provide enough adhesive force, thus causes wheel-slip, and A series of secondary accident may be caused.For example, during the cross-country driving of Sichuan-Tibet line, often occurring the frozen soil of partial melting Layer surface formation mud layer, and then vehicle is embedded, it is difficult to situation about escaping danger.In the northern area of China, Heavy snow Road surface may be caused to be capped, and then cause wheel-slip, substantial amounts of traffic accident is brought.Under the specific condition such as cross-country, vapour Car may cause vehicle to be stranded, or even cause any property loss and life danger due to being absorbed in snowfield and can not advance.
The general means for solving the technical problem are to set antiskid chain in the outside of tire.However, the frictional force of antiskid chain Conciliation effect is limited, and carrys out larger damage to tire belt.Further, automobile be absorbed in mud layer landform or During nivation cirque landform, it is impossible to which antiskid chain is set, it is also difficult to so that automobile is got rid of poverty.In this case, other automobiles are relied only on Pull to help to get rid of poverty, this brings great risk for individually driving.
The content of the invention
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide it is a kind of be easily installed, the device that frictional force adjustable range is big.
There is provided a kind of dress for being used to reconcile frictional force between passenger car wheel and ground in one aspect of the invention Put, it is fixed by fixing axle (1), radially connected lever fixing apparatus (2), radially directed connecting link (3), arc (4) and arc and filled (5) are put to be constituted, it is characterised in that:Described fixing axle (1) is located at the first end of radially directed connecting link (3), and arc (4) is located at Second end of radially directed connecting link (3) and perpendicular to the radially directed connecting link (3);Described fixing axle (1) is set to be dimensioned for It is inserted into automobile wheel hub bolt hole;The both sides of described radially directed connecting link (3) include radially connected lever fixing apparatus (2);Institute Include arc board fixer (5) on the arc (4) stated;The lower section of described arc (4) includes anti-sliding rib (6).
In currently preferred aspect, described radially connected lever fixing apparatus (2) and arc board fixer (5) is solid Determine ring.
In currently preferred aspect, described radially directed connecting link (3) is the 1-3 root spokes of post (1) of being connected.
In currently preferred aspect, described radially directed connecting link (3) is telescopic.
In currently preferred aspect, described anti-sliding rib (6) is right-angled edge.
In currently preferred aspect, described anti-sliding rib (6) is 2-7mm relative to the height of arc (4), adjacent The distance between anti-sliding rib (6) is 15-45mm, and the length of described arc (4) is 150-300mm, described arc (4) Width be 240-320mm.
In currently preferred aspect, described device:(A) height of the anti-sliding rib (6) relative to arc (4) described in Spend for 7mm, the distance between adjacent anti-sliding rib (6) is 15mm, the length of described arc (4) is 300mm, described arc The width of shape plate (4) is 240mm;(B) anti-sliding rib (6) described in is 2mm relative to the height of arc (4), and adjacent is anti-skidding The distance between rib (6) is 45mm, and the length of described arc (4) is 150mm, and the width of described arc (4) is 240mm;Or the anti-sliding rib (6) described in (C) is between 7mm, adjacent anti-sliding rib (6) relative to the height of arc (4) Distance is 15mm, and the length of described arc (4) is 300mm, and the width of described arc (4) is 320mm.
In currently preferred aspect, described device is by metal material, ceramic material, elastomeric material, fiber composite material Material or engineering plastics are constituted.
In currently preferred aspect, described device is made up of aluminium alloy, steel or titanium alloy.
In currently preferred aspect, the lower surface of described arc (4) includes wear-resistant alloy layer.
The advantage of device of the present invention is, can be in the case where installing less device so that automobile, which departs from, most endangers The condition of danger so that driver or rescue personnel can carry out other more rescue modes and (for example lay rice in vehicle front Straw mattress or branch).In the case of whole erecting devices, automobile can be travelled easily in mud ground or snowfield, so that Thoroughly get rid of poverty.At the same time, the vehicle for being equipped with the device can be used for rescuing the danger of other vehicle derailings.
Brief description of the drawings
Hereinafter, embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1:First schematic perspective view of the device of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
In figure:11- fixed parts, 12- circumferential portions, 13- the circumferential portions axial connecting rod of contact surface and 14- over the ground.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The device of the present embodiment is by fixing axle (1), radially connected lever fixing apparatus (2), radially directed connecting link (3), arc (4) constituted with arc board fixer (5), it is characterised in that:Described fixing axle (1) is located at the of radially directed connecting link (3) One end, arc (4) is located at the second end of radially directed connecting link (3) and perpendicular to the radially directed connecting link (3);Described fixing axle (1) it is set to be dimensioned for being inserted into automobile wheel hub bolt hole;The both sides of described radially directed connecting link (3) include radially connected Lever fixing apparatus (2);Include arc board fixer (5) on described arc (4);The lower section bag of described arc (4) Include anti-sliding rib (6).Described radially connected lever fixing apparatus (2) and arc board fixer (5) is retainer ring.Described is anti-skidding Rib (6) is right-angled edge.Described anti-sliding rib (6) is between 7mm, adjacent anti-sliding rib (6) relative to the height of arc (4) Distance is 15mm, and the length of described arc (4) is 300mm, and the width of described arc (4) is 240mm.
Embodiment 2
The device fixing axle (1) of the present embodiment, radially connected lever fixing apparatus (2), radially directed connecting link (3), arc (4) Constituted with arc board fixer (5), it is characterised in that:Described fixing axle (1) is located at the first of radially directed connecting link (3) End, arc (4) is located at the second end of radially directed connecting link (3) and perpendicular to the radially directed connecting link (3);Described fixing axle (1) it is set to be dimensioned for being inserted into automobile wheel hub bolt hole;The both sides of described radially directed connecting link (3) include radially connected Lever fixing apparatus (2);Include arc board fixer (5) on described arc (4);The lower section bag of described arc (4) Include anti-sliding rib (6).Described radially connected lever fixing apparatus (2) and arc board fixer (5) is retainer ring.Described is anti-skidding Rib (6) is right-angled edge.Described anti-sliding rib (6) is between 2mm, adjacent anti-sliding rib (6) relative to the height of arc (4) Distance is 45mm, and the length of described arc (4) is 150mm, and the width of described arc (4) is 240mm.
Embodiment 3
The device fixing axle (1) of the present embodiment, radially connected lever fixing apparatus (2), radially directed connecting link (3), arc (4) Constituted with arc board fixer (5), it is characterised in that:Described fixing axle (1) is located at the first of radially directed connecting link (3) End, arc (4) is located at the second end of radially directed connecting link (3) and perpendicular to the radially directed connecting link (3);Described fixing axle (1) it is set to be dimensioned for being inserted into automobile wheel hub bolt hole;The both sides of described radially directed connecting link (3) include radially connected Lever fixing apparatus (2);Include arc board fixer (5) on described arc (4);The lower section bag of described arc (4) Include anti-sliding rib (6).Described radially connected lever fixing apparatus (2) and arc board fixer (5) is retainer ring.Described is anti-skidding Rib (6) is right-angled edge.Described anti-sliding rib (6) is between 7mm, adjacent anti-sliding rib (6) relative to the height of arc (4) Distance is 15mm, and the length of described arc (4) is 300mm, and the width of described arc (4) is 320mm.
Embodiment 4
Embodiment 1-3 device is got rid of poverty for oversnow vehicle.
Depth 50cm at one is constructed on the test site of CITIC Dicastal Co., Ltd., long 100 meters, wide 5 meters, two ends Have and rise the shallow hole that gentle slope connects straight ground.The bottom of the shallow hole is cement concrete.
The test vehicle used drives SUV for certain joint brand 2, and tire is common anti-slip tire.
Unless additionally illustrated, the device of each embodiment described previously is installed to wheel hub by the following method:First will Fixed column is inserted into automobile wheel hub bolt hole, is then fixed device with spoke using rope.
The experiment is carried out in winter.After heavy snow weather, mobilize our factory workman to be swept to concentration is avenged in the shallow hole, made Shallow hole is obtained to be filled and led up.Testing crew test-drive vehicle enters the shallow hole.Advance in shallow hole after 5 meters or so, four-wheel is equal It is trapped in snow and starts to skid.One of three kinds of devices by embodiment 1-3 are fixed on four wheels, solid on each wheel Fixed 2 (namely 2 of position permission, have 3 can not be installed due to being absorbed in nivation cirque).Subsequent testing crew by throttle step on to It is maximum, it is intended to be got rid of poverty.
The device of embodiment 1 advances 22 meters in automobile is absorbed in skidding again afterwards, and vehicle body starts vibration.In be to continue with install Device described in embodiment 1, until five windows on wheel have been respectively mounted the device.Step on the gas again and attempt to get rid of poverty, success Uninterrupted driving leaves shallow hole and climbs up flat ground.
The device of embodiment 2 advances 15 meters in automobile is absorbed in skidding again afterwards, and vehicle body starts vibration.In be to continue with install Device described in embodiment 2, until five windows on wheel have been respectively mounted the device.Step on the gas again and attempt to get rid of poverty, success Uninterrupted driving leaves shallow hole and climbs up flat ground.
The device of embodiment 3 advances 35 meters in automobile is absorbed in skidding again afterwards, and vehicle body starts vibration.In be to continue with install Device described in embodiment 3, until five windows on wheel have been respectively mounted the device.Step on the gas again and attempt to get rid of poverty, success Uninterrupted driving leaves shallow hole and climbs up flat ground.
From the result of the test of snowfield it is known that having technical effect that for the device of the present invention, can install less In the case of device so that automobile departs from most dangerous condition so that driver or rescue personnel can carry out it is more other Rescue mode (for example lays straw pad or branch) in vehicle front.In the case of whole erecting devices, automobile can be light Loose ground is travelled in deep snowfield, so as to thoroughly get rid of poverty.
Another advantage of the device of the present invention is that its cost is relatively low, easily promotes the use of.Estimated according to the cost of my company Calculate, set of device of the invention using aluminium alloy to be made when, its cost is less than 280 yuan/set, before having a wide range of applications Scape and market popularization value.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of device for being used to reconcile frictional force between passenger car wheel and ground, it is solid by fixing axle (1), radially directed connecting link Determine device (2), radially directed connecting link (3), arc (4) and arc board fixer (5) to be constituted, it is characterised in that:Described Fixing axle (1) is located at the first end of radially directed connecting link (3), and arc (4) is located at the second end of radially directed connecting link (3) and vertical In the radially directed connecting link (3);Described fixing axle (1) is set to be dimensioned for being inserted into automobile wheel hub bolt hole;Described The both sides of radially directed connecting link (3) include radially connected lever fixing apparatus (2);Fixed on described arc (4) including arc Device (5);The lower section of described arc (4) includes anti-sliding rib (6).
2. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described radially connected lever fixing apparatus (2) and arc Fixing device (5) is retainer ring.
3. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described radially directed connecting link (3) is connected post (1) 1-3 root spokes.
4. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described radially directed connecting link (3) is telescopic.
5. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described anti-sliding rib (6) is right-angled edge.
6. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described height of the anti-sliding rib (6) relative to arc (4) For 2-7mm, the distance between adjacent anti-sliding rib (6) is 15-45mm, and the length of described arc (4) is 150-300mm, The width of described arc (4) is 240-320mm.
7. device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that in described device:(A) the anti-sliding rib (6) described in is relative It is 7mm in the height of arc (4), the distance between adjacent anti-sliding rib (6) is 15mm, the length of described arc (4) For 300mm, the width of described arc (4) is 240mm;(B) height of the anti-sliding rib (6) relative to arc (4) described in For 2mm, the distance between adjacent anti-sliding rib (6) is 45mm, and the length of described arc (4) is 150mm, described arc The width of plate (4) is 240mm;Or the anti-sliding rib (6) described in (C) is 7mm relative to the height of arc (4), adjacent is anti- The distance between sliding rib (6) is 15mm, and the length of described arc (4) is 300mm, and the width of described arc (4) is 320mm。
8. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described device is by metal material, ceramic material, rubber material Material, fibrous composite or engineering plastics are constituted.
9. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described device is by aluminium alloy, steel or titanium alloy institute group Into.
10. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lower surface of described arc (4) includes antifriction alloy Layer.
CN201710095315.2A 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 A kind of device for being used to reconcile frictional force between passenger car wheel and ground Pending CN106976355A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710095315.2A CN106976355A (en) 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 A kind of device for being used to reconcile frictional force between passenger car wheel and ground

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710095315.2A CN106976355A (en) 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 A kind of device for being used to reconcile frictional force between passenger car wheel and ground

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106976355A true CN106976355A (en) 2017-07-25

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CN201710095315.2A Pending CN106976355A (en) 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 A kind of device for being used to reconcile frictional force between passenger car wheel and ground

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107891706A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-04-10 苏州吉立兴汽车用品科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable chip tire clamping escape machine
CN108001431A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-05-08 荆门它山之石电子科技有限公司 A kind of automobile aids in get rid of poverty driving device and method
CN113212393A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-08-06 南昌大学 Device for relieving automobile wheels from being trapped in mud

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86204931U (en) * 1986-07-07 1987-06-03 刘士源 Self-rescuing device for car sunk in silt
CN201350808Y (en) * 2008-04-12 2009-11-25 谭四海 Car skidding self-rescue device
DE102008037701A1 (en) * 2008-08-14 2010-02-25 Rud Ketten Rieger & Dietz Gmbh &. Co. Kg Anti-skid device for motor vehicle wheels, has flexible inelastic belt lying on tread and limited laterally by two longitudinal edges, radial outer edge lap connected with edges of belt, and outer fixing ring arranged at flank
CN107639974A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-01-30 苏州吉立兴汽车用品科技有限公司 A kind of automobile full-automatic escape machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86204931U (en) * 1986-07-07 1987-06-03 刘士源 Self-rescuing device for car sunk in silt
CN201350808Y (en) * 2008-04-12 2009-11-25 谭四海 Car skidding self-rescue device
DE102008037701A1 (en) * 2008-08-14 2010-02-25 Rud Ketten Rieger & Dietz Gmbh &. Co. Kg Anti-skid device for motor vehicle wheels, has flexible inelastic belt lying on tread and limited laterally by two longitudinal edges, radial outer edge lap connected with edges of belt, and outer fixing ring arranged at flank
CN107639974A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-01-30 苏州吉立兴汽车用品科技有限公司 A kind of automobile full-automatic escape machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108001431A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-05-08 荆门它山之石电子科技有限公司 A kind of automobile aids in get rid of poverty driving device and method
CN107891706A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-04-10 苏州吉立兴汽车用品科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable chip tire clamping escape machine
CN107891706B (en) * 2017-12-14 2024-05-24 苏州吉立兴汽车用品科技有限公司 Adjustable piece formula tire centre gripping ware of getting rid of poverty
CN113212393A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-08-06 南昌大学 Device for relieving automobile wheels from being trapped in mud
CN113212393B (en) * 2021-05-17 2022-08-09 南昌大学 Device for relieving automobile wheels from being trapped in mud

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Inventor after: Yang Tingkai

Inventor after: Yue Liangjian

Inventor before: Yang Tingkai

Inventor before: Yue Liangjian

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