CN106972831A - Optical detection machine - Google Patents

Optical detection machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106972831A
CN106972831A CN201610853328.7A CN201610853328A CN106972831A CN 106972831 A CN106972831 A CN 106972831A CN 201610853328 A CN201610853328 A CN 201610853328A CN 106972831 A CN106972831 A CN 106972831A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
light source
installation space
optical detector
determinand
detector according
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610853328.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106972831B (en
Inventor
詹凱劭
赖美丞
林政宽
薛名凱
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Chroma ATE Inc
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Chroma ATE Inc
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Publication of CN106972831A publication Critical patent/CN106972831A/en
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Publication of CN106972831B publication Critical patent/CN106972831B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S50/00Monitoring or testing of PV systems, e.g. load balancing or fault identification
    • H02S50/10Testing of PV devices, e.g. of PV modules or single PV cells
    • H02S50/15Testing of PV devices, e.g. of PV modules or single PV cells using optical means, e.g. using electroluminescence
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)

Abstract

An optical inspection machine includes a frame and a light source. The frame body is provided with a light source setting space, an object setting space and a detection port. The light source setting space is positioned above the object to be detected and is communicated with the object to be detected through the detection port. The light source is slidably located in the light source setting space, and the sliding direction of the light source is not parallel to the central axis of the detection port, so that the light source has a detection position and a clearing position. When the light source is located at the detection position, the light source covers the detection port. When the light source is located at the clearing position, the light source is relatively deviated from the central axis of the detection port and is exposed to a part of the detection port.

Description

Optical detector
Technical field
The present invention is on a kind of optical detector, particularly a kind of optical detector for having movable light source.
Background technology
The tellurian energy is gradually used up totally with industrial constantly development, progress, and the mankind constantly consume the energy But many tellurian environmental issues are also result in, the problem of such as sea level rise, unusual weather conditions transition are serious causes many More letter is violent than ever for fearful natural calamity.The continuous hurricane of International Crude Oil rose in recent years, so our urgent need Develop a kind of new energy for having indissolubility and low stain.Solar energy just possesses both characteristics, solar energy apply this ten That has been used between several years is quite extensive, for example, the solar water heater of family expenses, solar energy type calculator etc..Car industry is more desirable Solar energy can be used and be on energy source of car.Therefore, solar energy occupies sizable sharp gesture in following scientific and technological industry.
Applied solar energy is wanted just to utilize existing suitable in solar panel, the technology of solar panel Level, but it is inevasible in technique still occur flaw, and these tiny flaws are possible to influence solar cell The efficiency of plate.Therefore, solar panel certainly will need to be through Defect Detection, to improve the use of solar power system before dispatching from the factory Efficiency.However, the optical detection of solar panel still has the problem of uniform illumination degree is not enough at present so that solar panel Flaw be possible to be hidden in shade and can not be accurately detected out.Consequently, it is possible to which the solar panel that dispatches from the factory will be caused Quality Down.Therefore, the optical detection quality of solar panel how is lifted, with the solar panel that ensures to dispatch from the factory One of quality, then the problem of should being solved for research staff.
The content of the invention
The invention reside in a kind of optical detector is provided, the optical detection quality so as to lifting solar panel.
Optical detector disclosed by one embodiment of the invention, includes a support body and a light source.Support body has a light source Installation space, a determinand installation space and a detection mouth.Light source installation space is located above determinand installation space, and light source Installation space connects determinand installation space by detection mouth.Light source is slidably located on light source installation space, and the cunning of light source Central axis of the direction non-parallel to detection mouth is moved, to make light source that there is a test position and a removing position.When light source is located at During test position, light source covers detection mouth.When light source be located at remove position when, the central axis of light source relative depature detection mouth and Manifest to portions detection mouth.
Wherein, the support body is with more an installing mouth, and the installing mouthful is with the detection mouth respectively positioned at the light source installation space Phase heteropleural, and the central axis of the installing mouthful is orthogonal to the central axis of the detection mouth, the light source can be slipped into from installing mouth or Exit the light source installation space.
Wherein, optical detector further includes a flip, is hubbed at the support body, and cover at least partly installing mouthful.
Wherein, optical detector further includes an at least slide assemblies, and the slide assemblies fix rail member and an activity comprising one Rail member, the fixation rail member is installed in the support body, and the movable rail member is installed in the light source, and the movable rail member is slideably installed in this Fixed rail member.
Wherein, the slide assemblies further include multiple first rollers, and those first rollers are located at the side of the fixation rail member, and Those first rollers carry the movable rail member.
Wherein, the slide assemblies further include multiple second rollers, and those second rollers are located at the opposite side of the fixation rail member, And relative to those the first rollers, and those second rollers are against the movable rail member.
Wherein, the slide assemblies further include multiple 3rd rollers, and those the 3rd rollers are located at the opposite side of the fixation rail member, And adjacent to those the first rollers, and those the 3rd rollers are against the movable rail member.
Wherein, optical detector further includes a positioning component, and the positioning component includes one first locating piece, one second positioning Block and an alignment pin, first locating piece are installed in the fixation rail member, and second locating piece is installed in the light source, and the alignment pin can First locating piece and second locating piece are discretely plugged, to make the light source be located at the test position.
Wherein, a limit assembly is further included, the limit assembly includes 2 first positive stops and one second positive stop, should 2 first positive stops are installed in the opposite end of the fixation rail member respectively, and second positive stop is installed in the light source, and can It is slidably disposed between 2 first positive stop.
Wherein, optical detector further includes two Buffer Units, and two Buffer Unit is respectively interposed in 2 first positive stop Between second positive stop.
Wherein, optical detector further includes a magnet assembly, located at one of 2 first positive stop, second limiting block The material of block is metal, and the magnet assembly is separably adsorbed in second positive stop, to make the light source be located at the detecting position Put.
Wherein, the quantity of an at least slide assemblies is two, and two slide assemblies are respectively positioned at the light source installation space Opposite sides.
Wherein, optical detector further includes an image capturing device, is installed in the support body, and the light source installation space is located at Between the image capturing device and the determinand installation space, and corresponding to the detection mouth.
Wherein, the light source is outer coaxial light source.
Wherein, the light source has relative one first exiting surface and one second exiting surface, and first exiting surface is towards the inspection Survey mouth.
Wherein, optical detector further includes leader, and the light source has more one side, and this is sideways between first exiting surface Between second exiting surface, and the handle is arranged at the side of the light source.
Optical detector disclosed by one embodiment of the invention, includes a support body and a light source.Support body have a root edge, One light source installation space, a determinand installation space and a detection mouth.Light source installation space is compared with determinand installation space the bottom of away from Edge, and light source installation space connects determinand installation space by detection mouth.Light source is located at light source installation space, and light source can phase To the root edge closer or far from support body, to make light source that there is a test position and a removing position.When the relatively close root edge of light source And during positioned at test position, light source covers the determinand installation space below proximity detection mouthful.Root edge is relatively distant from when light source and Positioned at when removing position, the determinand installation space below proximity detection mouthful is revealed in outer.
Wherein, the light source is slidably located on the light source installation space, and the light source glide direction parallel to the detection The central axis of mouth.
Wherein, the support body, which is included, has one to accommodate frame and multiple support foot rests, and those support foot rests are connected to the receiving frame Bottom, the root edge is located at the one end of those support foot rests away from the receiving frame, the light source that the light source is fixed in the receiving frame Installation space, the determinand installation space is located between those support foot rests, and passes through the inspection positioned at the bottom of the receiving frame Mouth is surveyed with the light source installation space to be connected.
Wherein, the support body, which is included, has one to accommodate frame and multiple telescopic foot stools, and those telescopic foot stools are connected to the receiving frame Bottom, the root edge is located at the one end of those telescopic foot stools away from the receiving frame, the light source that the light source is fixed in the receiving frame Installation space, the determinand installation space is located between those telescopic foot stools, and passes through the inspection positioned at the bottom of the receiving frame Survey mouth with the light source installation space to be connected, the length of those telescopic foot stools is extending or shortens, to make the light source relative can lean on Close or remote from the root edge of the support body.
According to the optical detector of above-described embodiment, light source can be slided with respect to support body level so that light source can cover inspection Survey mouth and be located at test position, or be offset to removing position to manifest at least part detection mouth.Lifting light can thereby be taken into account Learn the detection quality and the convenience of the determinand of the damaged fragmentation of lifting cleaning of detection machine.
In addition, in some embodiments, light source can with respect to support body root edge vertical sliding motion so that light source can light source cover Determinand installation space below proximity detection mouthful and positioned at test position, or be offset to removing position to make under proximity detection mouthful The determinand installation space of side is revealed in outer.Detection quality and the lifting cleaning that improving optical detection machine can thereby be taken into account are damaged The convenience of the determinand of fragmentation.
The explanation system of explanation and implementation below above with respect to present invention is to demonstrate with explaining the present invention's Principle, and provide the present invention patent claim further explain.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the optical detector collocation transmission mechanism according to first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view drawn outside Fig. 1 light source.
Fig. 3 removes the schematic perspective view of light source and transmission mechanism for Fig. 1 optical detector.
The schematic perspective view for the support body collocation transmission mechanism that Fig. 4 is Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 1 light source and the schematic perspective view of slide assemblies.
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 decomposing schematic representation.
Fig. 7 to Fig. 8 is the illustrative view of Fig. 1 light source.
Fig. 9 is Fig. 7 schematic perspective view.
Figure 10 is the schematic perspective view of the optical detector collocation transmission mechanism according to second embodiment of the invention.
The schematic perspective view that Figure 11 moves up for Figure 10 light source.
Figure 12 is the schematic perspective view of the optical detector collocation transmission mechanism according to third embodiment of the invention.
The schematic perspective view that Figure 13 moves up for Figure 12 light source.
Wherein, reference:
10th, 10a, 10b optical detector
20 transmission mechanisms
22 transmission belts
24 background boards
30 determinands
The determinand of 30 ' damaged fragmentations
100 support bodys
110 light source installation spaces
120 determinand installation spaces
130 detection mouths
140 installing mouths
150 accommodate frame
160 support foot rests
160b telescopic foot stools
170 root edges
200 light sources
210 first exiting surfaces
220 second exiting surfaces
230 sides
300 flips
400 slide assemblies
500 positioning components
600 limit assemblies
700 Buffer Units
800 magnet assemblies
850 image capturing devices
900 handles
A, b, c direction
L1, L2 central axis
S, S ' glide direction
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is referred to Fig. 4.Fig. 1 is the optical detector collocation transmission mechanism according to first embodiment of the invention Schematic perspective view.Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view drawn outside Fig. 1 light source.Fig. 3 removes light source with passing for Fig. 1 optical detector The schematic perspective view of transfer mechanism.The schematic perspective view for the support body collocation transmission mechanism that Fig. 4 is Fig. 1.
The optical detector 10 of the present embodiment is set comprising a support body 100, a light source 200, a flip 300 and image capture Standby 850.
Support body 100 has a light source installation space 110, a determinand installation space 120, a detection mouth 130 and an installing Mouth 140.Light source installation space 110 is located at the top of determinand installation space 120, and light source installation space 120 passes through detection mouth 130 Connect determinand installation space 120.Wherein, determinand installation space 120 is worn for a transmission mechanism 20, and transmission mechanism 20 is included One transmission belt 22 and a background board 24.The article to be detected to make of transmission belt 22 is moved along a transmitting path.Background board 24 Such as it is the plate body of hollow square, and is fixed on the position of the lower section of the correspondence of transmission belt 22 detection mouth 130.In addition, background board 24 is located at In the transmitting path of transmission belt 22 so that article to be detected can be transmitted by transmission belt 22 and be moved to the top of background board 24.Dress If mouth 140 is located at the phase heteropleural of light source installation space 110 with detection mouth 130 respectively, and the central axis L2 of installing mouth 140 is orthogonal In the central axis L1 of detection mouth 130.Wherein, above-mentioned background board 24 is, for example, black sheet metal material (suppression tabula rasa).Work as determinand During by polishing, the black background of background board 24 can highlight determinand, be separated (positioning is used) with the front and rear scape for facilitating algorithm.It is to be detected Article be, for example, solar cell.
Light source 200 can slip into or exit light source installation space 110 from installing mouth 140, and light source 200 glide direction (such as Direction indicated by arrow S) non-parallel to the central axis L1 of detection mouth 130, to make light source 200 that there is a test position (such as Shown in Fig. 1) and removing position (as shown in Figure 2).When light source 200 is located at test position, light source 200 covers detection mouth 130, When light source 200 be located at remove position when, the central axis L1 of the relative depature detection mouth 130 of light source 200 and manifest to portions Detection mouth 130.It is worth noting that, in the present embodiment, the glide direction (direction as indicated by arrow S) of light source 200 is just The central axis L1 of detection mouth 130 is met at, but is not limited thereto, in other embodiments, the glide direction of light source 200 also may be used To press from both sides an acute angle with the central axis L1 of detection mouth 130.
In the present embodiment, light source 200 is, for example, outer coaxial light source, and has relative one first exiting surface 210,1 the Two exiting surfaces 220 and one side 230.First exiting surface 210 of light source 200 is towards detection mouth 130.230 go out between first sideways Between the exiting surface 220 of smooth surface 210 and second, and dorsad install mouth 140.
Flip 300 is hubbed at support body 100, and covering part installing mouth 140.When light source 200 is located at test position, flip 300 cover in the gap of light source 200 and support body 100, with the detection quality of improving optical detection machine 10.It is worth noting that, In the present embodiment, the covering part of flip 300 installing mouth 140, but be not limited thereto, in other embodiments, flip 300 also may be used With cover all installing mouths 140 or can also without set flip 300.
Then the sliding relation between light source 200 and support body 100 is further illustrated, Fig. 3 is referred to Fig. 6.Fig. 5 is Fig. 1 Light source and slide assemblies schematic perspective view.Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 decomposing schematic representation.In the present embodiment, optical detector 10 is more Include two slide assemblies 400, two positioning components 500, two limit assemblies 600, four Buffer Units 700 and four magnet assemblies 800.On State each component and be all divided into two groups, and two groups of left and right sides for being located at light source 200 respectively.Below for convenience of description, the frame of each component Structure is only illustrated in units of one group.
Slide assemblies 400 fix the movable rail member 420 of rail member 410 and one comprising one.Fixed rail member 410 is installed in support body 100. Movable rail member 420 is installed in light source 200, and movable rail member 420 is slideably installed in fixed rail member 410, to make light source 200 can Slided with respect to support body 100.
In addition, slip smooth degree and quality to lift light source 200, slide assemblies 400 further include multiple first rollers 430th, multiple second rollers 440 and multiple 3rd rollers 450.These first rollers 430 of fixed rail member 410 are located at fixed rail member 410 side, and these the first roller carrying activity rail members 420.These second rollers 440 are located at the another of fixed rail member 410 Side, and relative to these the first rollers 430, and these second rollers 440 are against movable rail member 420.These the 3rd rollers 450 are set In the opposite side of fixed rail member 410, and adjacent to these the first rollers 430, and these the 3rd rollers 450 are against fixed rail member 410。
Positioning component 500 includes one first locating piece 510, one second locating piece 520 and an alignment pin 530.First positioning Block 510 is installed in fixed rail member 410.Second locating piece 520 is installed in the side 230 of light source 200.Alignment pin 530 is separably The first locating piece 510 and the second locating piece 520 are plugged, to make light source 200 be positioned at test position.
Limit assembly 600 includes 2 first positive stops 610 and one second positive stop 620.2 first positive stops 610 The opposite end of fixed rail member 410 is installed in respectively.Second positive stop 620 is installed in light source 200, and is slidably located on two Between first positive stop 610, to limit to the shift length of light source 200.
Two Buffer Units 700 are, for example, spring or damping, and are respectively interposed in 2 first positive stops 610 and the second limiting block Between block 620.Specifically, in the present embodiment, two Buffer Units 700 are provided on 2 first positive stops 610, to make light When source 200 slides onto test position or removes position, Oscillation Amplitude can be mitigated by the effect of Buffer Unit 700.But not As limit, in other embodiments, two Buffer Units 700 can also be located at the opposite sides of the second positive stop 620, with can To reach similar buffering effect.
Two magnet assemblies 800 are respectively arranged on 2 first positive stops 610, and the material of the second positive stop 620 is metal, Magnet assembly 800 is set separably to be adsorbed in the second positive stop, to make light source 200 be positioned at test position by magnetic-adsorption Or remove position.In the present embodiment, the quantity of the magnet assembly 800 of the single side of light source 200 is two, but is not limited thereto, In other embodiments, the quantity of the magnet assembly 800 of the single side of light source 200 can also be single, and be only arranged at wherein one First positive stop 610, to make light source 200 be positioned at test position by magnetic-adsorption.
Image capturing device 850 is, for example, video camera.Image capturing device 850 is installed in support body 100, and light source sets empty Between 110 be located between image capturing device 850 and determinand installation space 120.The camera coverage correspondence of image capturing device 850 In detection mouth 130 so that image capturing device 850 can be shot by detection mouth 130 is located at the to be detected of the top of background board 24 Article.
In the present embodiment, optical detector 10 further includes leader 900.Handle 900 is arranged at the side of light source 200 230.Handle 900 is available for users to gripping, in order to outwards be pushed into light source 200 to remove position, or inwardly retracts test position.
Fig. 7 is referred to Fig. 9.Fig. 7 to Fig. 8 is the illustrative view of Fig. 1 light source.Fig. 9 is Fig. 7 schematic perspective view.
As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 7, when light source 200 is located at test position, light source 200 can be covered in the top of detection mouth 130, And the first exiting surface 210 of light source 200 can be directed at the detection mouth 130 of support body 100.So that the light that is sent of light source 200 first from First exiting surface 210 projects and invests the determinand 30 positioned at the top of background board 24.Then, it is projected to the light after determinand 30 Reflection through determinand 30 Yu background board 24, can project from the second exiting surface 220 of light source 200 and invest the top of support body 100 Image capturing device 850, with by the pick-up image of image capturing device 850.By the image gone out captured by image capturing device 850 To judge whether determinand 30 meets specification, you can judge that determinand 30 whether there is flaw.In addition, because of the light source of the present embodiment 200 be coaxial light source, compared with traditional lighting device, and illumination of the coaxial light source to determinand 30 is more uniform, bright, therefore energy Enough lift the detection quality of the optical detector 10 of the present embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, because in detection process, determinand 30 is possible to can occur the damaged, situation of fragmentation. When the situation of damaged, fragmentation occurs, damaged determinand 30 ' will not be with before transmission belt 22 and then residuing on background board 24. Now, damaged determinand 30 ' interferes with the testing result of follow-up determinand 30.Therefore, when determinand has damaged fragmentation When situation occurs, then there is necessity of removing.When user will remove the determinand 30 ' of damaged fragmentation, user can be along arrow a Indicated direction pushes out light source 200, make the central axis L1 of the relative depature detection mouth 130 of light source 200 and manifest to Portions detection mouth 130 and the background board 24 positioned at the lower section of detection mouth 130.Thus, it will help user removes damaged The determinand 30 ' of fragmentation, and lift the convenience of the determinand 30 ' of the damaged fragmentation of cleaning.
Figure 10 is referred to Figure 11.Figure 10 is the optical detector collocation conveyer according to second embodiment of the invention The schematic perspective view of structure.The schematic perspective view that Figure 11 moves up for Figure 10 light source.
The optical detector 10a of the present embodiment includes a support body 100 and a light source 200.Support body 100, which is included, has one to accommodate Frame 150 and multiple support foot rests 160.These support foot rests 160 are connected to receiving frame 150 bottom.Accommodating frame 150 has a light source The detection mouth 130 of installation space 110 and one.Detection mouth 130 is located at light source installation space 110 close to these support foot rests 160 Side.These support foot rests 160 surround out determinand installation space 120, and determinand installation space 120 passes through positioned at receiving frame The detection mouth 130 of 150 bottom is connected with light source installation space 110.The root edge 170 of support body 100 is located at these support foot rests 160 away from the one end for accommodating frame 150.
Light source 200 is slidably located on light source installation space 110, and light source 200 glide direction S ' parallel to detection mouth 130 central axis L1 so that light source 200 can it is relatively close or away from support body 100 root edge 170, with make light source 200 have one Test position (as shown in Figure 10) and removing position (as shown in figure 11).
As shown in Figure 10, when the relatively close root edge 170 of light source 200 is located at test position, light source 200 covers neighbouring inspection Survey the determinand installation space 120 of the lower section of mouth 130.
As shown in figure 11, it is located at when the direction indicated by light source 200 along arrow b is relatively distant from root edge 170 and removes position When, the determinand installation space 120 of the lower section of proximity detection mouthful 130 is revealed in outside, in order to which user will remove damaged fragmentation Determinand.
In above-described embodiment, light source 200 is can be arranged at support body 100 in the way of level and vertical sliding motion, but simultaneously respectively It is not limited, refers to Figure 12 to Figure 13.Figure 12 passes for the optical detector collocation according to third embodiment of the invention The schematic perspective view of transfer mechanism.The schematic perspective view that Figure 13 moves up for Figure 12 light source.
The optical detector 10b of the present embodiment includes a support body 100 and a light source 200.Support body 100, which is included, has one to accommodate Frame 150 and multiple telescopic foot stool 160b.These telescopic foot stools 160b is connected to receiving frame 150 bottom, and these telescopic foot stools 160b length is extending or shortens.Accommodating frame 150 has a light source installation space 110 and a detection mouth 130.Detection mouth 130 are located at light source installation space 110 close to these telescopic foot stools 160b side.These telescopic foot stools 160b surrounds out determinand Installation space 120, and determinand installation space 120 sets empty by the detection mouth 130 and light source positioned at the bottom for accommodating frame 150 Between 110 be connected.The root edge 170 of support body 100 is located at these telescopic foot stools 160b away from the one end for accommodating frame 150.
Light source 200 is located in light source installation space 110, and is fixed on receiving frame 150.Due to these above-mentioned telescopic foot stools 160b length it is extending or shorten, with make light source 200 can it is relatively close or away from support body 100 root edge 170, to make light source 200 have a test position (as shown in figure 12) and removing position (as shown in figure 13).
As shown in figure 12, when the relatively close root edge 170 of light source 200 is located at test position, light source 200 covers neighbouring inspection Survey the determinand installation space 120 of the lower section of mouth 130.
As shown in figure 13, when these telescopic foot stools 160b length elongation so that direction of the light source 200 indicated by arrow Be relatively distant from root edge 170 and positioned at when removing position, the determinand installation space 120 of the lower section of proximity detection mouthful 130 be revealed in it is outer, In order to which user will remove the determinand of damaged fragmentation.
According to the optical detector of above-described embodiment, light source can be slided with respect to support body level so that light source can cover inspection Survey mouth and be located at test position, or be offset to removing position to manifest at least part detection mouth.Lifting light can thereby be taken into account Learn the detection quality and the convenience of the determinand of the damaged fragmentation of lifting cleaning of detection machine.
In addition, in some embodiments, light source can with respect to support body root edge vertical sliding motion so that light source can light source cover Determinand installation space below proximity detection mouthful and positioned at test position, or be offset to removing position to make under proximity detection mouthful The determinand installation space of side is revealed in outer.Detection quality and the lifting cleaning that improving optical detection machine can thereby be taken into account are damaged The convenience of the determinand of fragmentation.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, ripe in the case of without departing substantially from spirit of the invention and its essence Various corresponding changes and deformation, but these corresponding changes and deformation can be made according to the present invention by knowing those skilled in the art The protection domain of the claims in the present invention should all be belonged to.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of optical detector, it is characterised in that include:
One support body, with a light source installation space, a determinand installation space and a detection mouth, the light source installation space is located at should Above determinand installation space, and the light source installation space connects the determinand installation space by the detection mouth;And
One light source, is slidably located on the light source installation space, and the light source glide direction non-parallel in the detection mouth Heart axis, to make the light source have a test position and a removing position, when the light source is located at the test position, the light source hides Cover the detection mouth, when the light source is located at the removing position, the central axis of the light source relative depature detection mouth and manifest To the portions detection mouth.
2. optical detector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the support body is with more an installing mouth, the installing mouthful It is located at the phase heteropleural of the light source installation space respectively with the detection mouth, and the central axis of the installing mouthful is orthogonal to the detection mouth Central axis, the light source can slip into or exit the light source installation space from the installing mouthful.
3. optical detector according to claim 2, it is characterised in that further include a flip, is hubbed at the support body, and hide Lid at least partly installing mouthful.
4. optical detector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include an at least slide assemblies, the Slide Group Part fixes rail member and a movable rail member comprising one, and the fixation rail member is installed in the support body, and the movable rail member is installed in the light source, should Movable rail member is slideably installed in the fixation rail member.
5. optical detector according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the slide assemblies further include multiple first rollers, Those first rollers are located at the side of the fixation rail member, and those first rollers carry the movable rail member.
6. optical detector according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the slide assemblies further include multiple second rollers, Those second rollers are located at the opposite side of the fixation rail member, and relative to those the first rollers, and those second rollers against this Movable rail member.
7. optical detector according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the slide assemblies further include multiple 3rd rollers, Those the 3rd rollers are located at the opposite side of the fixation rail member, and adjacent to those the first rollers, and those the 3rd rollers against this Movable rail member.
8. optical detector according to claim 4, it is characterised in that further include a positioning component, the positioning component bag Containing one first locating piece, one second locating piece and an alignment pin, first locating piece is installed in the fixation rail member, second positioning Packaged to be located at the light source, the alignment pin separably plugs first locating piece and second locating piece, to make the light source be located at The test position.
9. optical detector according to claim 4, it is characterised in that further include a limit assembly, the limit assembly bag Containing 2 first positive stops and one second positive stop, 2 first positive stop is installed in relative the two of the fixation rail member respectively End, second positive stop is installed in the light source, and is slidably located between 2 first positive stop.
10. optical detector according to claim 9, it is characterised in that further include two Buffer Units, two Buffer Unit It is respectively interposed between 2 first positive stop and second positive stop.
11. optical detector according to claim 9, it is characterised in that further include a magnet assembly, located at this 2 first One of positive stop, the material of second positive stop is metal, and the magnet assembly is separably adsorbed in second limiting block Block, to make the light source be located at the test position.
12. optical detector according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the quantity of an at least slide assemblies is two, should Two slide assemblies are located at the opposite sides of the light source installation space respectively.
13. optical detector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include an image capturing device, be installed in this Support body, and the light source installation space is located between the image capturing device and the determinand installation space, and corresponding to the detection Mouthful.
14. optical detector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the light source is outer coaxial light source.
15. optical detector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the light source has one first relative exiting surface And one second exiting surface, first exiting surface is towards the detection mouth.
16. optical detector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include leader, the light source has more side Face, this is sideways between first exiting surface and second exiting surface, and the handle is arranged at the side of the light source.
17. a kind of optical detector, it is characterised in that include:
One support body, with a root edge, a light source installation space, a determinand installation space and a detection mouth, the light source sets empty Between compared with the determinand installation space away from the root edge, and the light source installation space connects the determinand by the detection mouth and sets empty Between;And
One light source, positioned at the light source installation space, and the light source can relatively close or away from the support body the root edge, to make the light Source has a test position and a removing position, when the relatively close root edge of the light source is located at the test position, the light source The determinand installation space below the neighbouring detection mouth is covered, is located at the removing position when the light source is relatively distant from the root edge When, the determinand installation space below the detection mouth is revealed in outer.
18. optical detector according to claim 17, it is characterised in that the light source is slidably located on light source setting Space, and the light source glide direction parallel to the detection mouth central axis.
19. optical detector according to claim 18, it is characterised in that the support body, which is included, has one to accommodate frame and multiple Support foot rest, those support foot rests are connected to the receiving frame bottom, and the root edge is located at those support foot rests away from the receiving frame One end, the light source installation space that the light source is fixed in the receiving frame, determinand installation space is located at those support foot rests Between, and be connected by the detection mouth positioned at the bottom of the receiving frame with the light source installation space.
20. optical detector according to claim 17, it is characterised in that the support body, which is included, has one to accommodate frame and multiple Telescopic foot stool, those telescopic foot stools are connected to the receiving frame bottom, and the root edge is located at those telescopic foot stools away from the receiving frame One end, the light source installation space that the light source is fixed in the receiving frame, determinand installation space is located at those telescopic foot stools Between, and be connected by the detection mouth positioned at the bottom of the receiving frame with the light source installation space, those telescopic foot stools Length is extending or shortens, to make the light source can relatively close or away from the support body the root edge.
CN201610853328.7A 2015-12-30 2016-09-27 Optical detection machine Expired - Fee Related CN106972831B (en)

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