CN106961926A - There is the hay mower of the braking mechanism of centrifugation collision bead - Google Patents

There is the hay mower of the braking mechanism of centrifugation collision bead Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106961926A
CN106961926A CN201610626973.5A CN201610626973A CN106961926A CN 106961926 A CN106961926 A CN 106961926A CN 201610626973 A CN201610626973 A CN 201610626973A CN 106961926 A CN106961926 A CN 106961926A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake
centrifugation
hay
collision bead
braking mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610626973.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏克
叶晓波
胡靖榕
罗国源
吴文明
吴军
王云峰
鲁维君
朱东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Daye Garden Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Daye Garden Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Daye Garden Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Daye Garden Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610626973.5A priority Critical patent/CN106961926A/en
Publication of CN106961926A publication Critical patent/CN106961926A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D69/00Driving mechanisms or parts thereof for harvesters or mowers
    • A01D69/02Driving mechanisms or parts thereof for harvesters or mowers electric
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D43/00Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
    • A01D43/14Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with dispensing apparatus, e.g. for fertilisers, herbicides or preservatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D75/00Accessories for harvesters or mowers
    • A01D75/18Safety devices for parts of the machines
    • A01D75/185Avoiding collisions with obstacles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D2101/00Lawn-mowers

Abstract

There is the hay mower of the braking mechanism of centrifugation collision bead, the braking mechanism for the centrifugation collision bead that belt wheel is provided with above is by multigroup centrifugal slider (27), centrifuge collision bead (28), centrifuge chute (30), piece (29) of stopping is centrifuged to be constituted, the braking mechanism of collision bead is centrifuged in addition to the waveform concave arc (32) on the work chuck (31) with being located on output shaft (203) plays positioning and stops and stop, centrifugation stop piece (29) and output shaft (203) and work chuck (31) it is common serve to stop stop, centrifugal slider (27) is die casting aluminium, first being molded out two pits in die casting aluminum component in the centripetal direction of centrifugal slider (27), tight fit presses fit into the centrifugation collision beads (28) of two steels again.The waveform of waveform concave arc (32) in work chuck (31) is that the logatithmic spiral for having pressure angle properties equivalent everywhere is also known as one section of equiangular spiral;Or one section of cube curve of tool buffering collision characteristic.Insurance and braking effect are enhanced, it is accurate soon;Parts are also saved, cost is reduced.

Description

There is the hay mower of the braking mechanism of centrifugation collision bead
Technical field
It is to have the present invention relates to a kind of hay mower cut the grass on a lawn for places such as garden, park and road sides The series motor power-operated mower of the logatithmic spiral brake of automatic brake holding protection, it, which contains, is located at the anterior anticollision of lawnmower chassis Protector, and the series motor power-operated mower containing the brake being located in the middle part of lawnmower chassis;It is that have chassis anticollision guarantor The remodeling of the series motor power-operated mower of dangerous tape function ripple disk brake, it is the braking mechanism containing centrifugation collision bead and is provided with Moving head, is additionally provided with the multi-functional hay mover of the tube rolling device for the liquid line for pouring and apply fertilizer and spill medicine.
Background technology
Hay mower is widely used in the selected mode of hobby by people to mow.Some operation pedestrians like During with custom hay mover, slightly larger strength is made on latter half of upper handrail and has a kind of sensation for relying on and pushing, this is with regard to nothing The hanging possibility of the tilting of front-wheel is added in shape;And the design of hay mover should also look after the comfortable and square of user as far as possible Just.Also lacked using being stuck up before the hay mover of petrol engine, because of engines heavy.But stuck up before particularly the near front wheel is stuck up before also having Bad phenomenon occur.For power-operated mower, because motor is lighter than engine, and motor axis will drive revolution Diameter very big hay knife, too forward can not be installed again, therefore to stick up lift phenomenon more common for the front-wheel of power-operated mower.Say again, According to relevant standard such as GB4706.78-2005;IEC60335-2-77-2002;The standards such as EN836-1997, particularly EN836/A3-2004/4.2.3.2.1~4.2.3.2.3.3, the code requirement for having 16.7 degree of slope.Add in complete machine front portion and match somebody with somebody Weight sand kettle, installation will change chassis, add three hole positions, also want gaza's stone, cumbersome.Counterweight is because heavier, and cost of transportation is also higher.
Separately there are common grass-mowing machine, such as Figure 10, shown in moving head explosive view, without knife, being driven by series excited machine has nylon The moving head of line.When installing grass-mowing machine, and starting rotates the nylon wire in reel 25-3, with regard to that can beat the grass.When line in short-term, behaviour Once, reel aluminium head 25-3b touches ground to author's pier pressure, compresses reel spring 25-1, and turns reel 25-3, makes in it Nylon wire 134 lead to wire over inserted sheet 25-6, and unwrapping wire.The long line released is trimmed by blade 127.The used time is not blade sleeve 126 are placed on blade 127, there is protective action.Moving head effect of beating the grass is good, power saving lighter and handier than knife, but because needing pier to press line, and nothing Method, which is mounted in, to be had on the common hay mover of wheel.
The common widely used engine of hay mower, scope of activities is wide, but wants oil consumption, exhaust pollution environment.Some Operation pedestrian likes using power-operated mower, but is limited by power supply, and the widely used of this hay mover is also restricted.
Innovation design is hovered such as ghost for a long time, is used for reference and is participated in European correlation experience for many years and repeatedly explore, can Meaning thousand is considered and good fortune has one to obtain.If imagining a device, such as central pull pulls bull stick, if can put reel aluminium head Line, just can the power saving using light and handy moving head on hay mower;And for example fruit, counterweight is without husky kettle, without once improving The tank crossed, and battery is set on hay mower, preferably set winder with easy access;Originally the damping of winder is sometimes Failure is unreliable, and the failure once in a while for both knowing about bobbin winoler is world-famous puzzle;Fortunately have just worked out with draw with the pipe winding device stopped I.e. winder can use, and then, a kind of series motor power-operated mower of new biasing, exactly existing moving head has winder again Hay mover, just arise at the historic moment.Its resultant effect is to expand to use scope, strengthens the soil moisture conservation of pressure grass and safety, and fuel-efficient And environmental protection.
Though there is stalling hay mover safety in three seconds, original is not lasting with brake reliability;Because have stop motor and belt wheel still Skid;Some radial direction centrifugal block for clutch use, though test passes through, are just skidded without multiple tooth with long polishing;When being rotated in brake process radially Still there is centrifugation obstruction effect, if being changed to axial direction, just obstructed without centrifugation and stop soon;Original is thought once to smother suddenly with brake stops dead, But because it gathers energy and things turn out contrary to one's wishes, be apt to if vexed stop as stretched and relaxed brake holding is changed it is greatest here, function wave disk brake interval Elastic pulsation and the energy that scatters, beneficial to checking, and the life-span of extension brake pad, send out because pressure always clings to then brake pad like grim death It is red, and relaxation pine once it is tight once then brake pad be difficult it is rubescent.Sometimes the hard thing of steel is contained in meadow, and hinders knife occasionally or causes to topple Hay mover;If when frontal collisions live support outpacking rubber skin and making live support slide bar retraction when and trigger limit switch, can Sharp anticollision.Anticollision is ensured public security and ensured brake, and mowing is beaten the grass optional, and live wire and region are big, and these, which are said, easily does hardly possible, always It is the hard nut to crack of power-operated mower.
Why winder is usedBecause very long electric wire on the ground at random, when power-operated mower comes and goes and mowed, have When imprudence just stepped on by pin, or be pressed onto by wheel, influence safety;Sometimes it can knot or disorderly twine because of electric wire again, cause line to fall short of And suspend and mow, or reason line is gone by human hand, add potential safety hazard.Why winder is attached on power-operated mowerWith The people for crossing power-operated mower both knows about, and mowing has leakage grass often, must cut again, is particularly mixed in environment complexity if any grove During lawn, it is necessary to enter several steps and push away several steps and left and right multiplicating mowing;If winder is placed near far place, hay mover Electric wire can not in time with drawing with stopping synchronous turnover, or can it is soft it is repeated fall on the ground, have and stepped on or by the danger of wheel load, or not Can timely inlet-outlet line.Winder is attached on power-operated mower, it is described not only in order to replace counterweight, and in order to free to advance or retreat Winder in the front portion of hay mover and two kinds of middle part dress methods, its line outlet is all higher away from ground, thus be difficult to be stepped on or by Wheel load.
The content of the invention
It is a kind of the present invention relates to a kind of hay mower cut the grass on a lawn for places such as garden, park and road sides The series motor power-operated mower of new biasing, is the hay mover that existing moving head has winder again, mainly common Three big assemblies are equipped with hay mower, i.e., provided with bracket assembly for battery, are additionally provided with the cutting for pulling bull stick and moving head Assembly of devices, and provided with winder assembly;Described support, is to be provided with the placement of movable extraction in hay mower front portion The support of battery;Described cutter device is located in the middle part of hay mover, and cutter device is available two kinds, and one kind is at hay mover center Hay knife be provided with fan plastics tool rest, another is that the nylon wire of the reel on former grass-mowing machine in runner is transplanted to On hay mover, dragged by the series excited machine for not being mounted in hay mover center but biasing;Because the series excited machine of biasing is conceded Cental axial position, is possible to make center shaft hollow, the central pull of the ability present invention pulls bull stick, puts reel Line, so as to break the history that moving head nylon wire-electrode cutting device is not used to hay mover;It is again a variety of due to being carried using one kind The Winder of damping mechanism, a variety of complementations are more reliable, i.e., by centrifuging slow restoring device, side piston damping device, position lock and Ball position is locked, reverse blocking mechanism, the complementary Winder of racker angle slot type damping mechanism, so that considerably increasing commonly has The mowing scope of the power-operated mower of electric wire.Perhaps it can be said that having started a kind of existing moving head has the hay mover of winder again, Such a new technical field;Purpose is to add battery or lengthen electric wire and expand mowing scope, strengthens counterweight and is protected so that profit pressure is careless Moisture in the soil and 16.7 degree of slope safety, and fuel-efficient energy-conservation and favourable RoHS discharge environmental protection without internal combustion engine.Main improve is lawn The support of placement battery of the hay mover front portion provided with movable extraction;The cutter device being provided with the middle part of hay mover changes by not being mounted in The center but the series excited machine of biasing are dragged;Cutter device is available two kinds, and a kind of is the knife for having fan plastics tool rest, another It is that the nylon wire of the reel on former grass-mowing machine in runner is transplanted on hay mover to plant;In having been conceded because of the series excited machine of biasing Mandrel position, the central pull of the ability present invention pulls bull stick, makes reel aluminium head unwrapping wire, so as to break moving head nylon Wire-electrode cutting device is not used to the history of hay mover;Again due to use a kind of Winder with a variety of damping mechanisms, i.e., by Centrifuge slow restoring device, side piston damping device, position lock, reverse blocking mechanism, trap stage clip damping mechanism, racker angle slot type The complementary Winder of damping mechanism, so as to considerably increase the mowing scope of the power-operated mower of common live wire.Perhaps It can be said that having started a kind of existing moving head has the hay mover of winder, such a new technical field again.As silkworm in spring is to extremely Silk not to the utmost, is improved to improve and had no limits;Further improving anticollision security personnel and pursuing ensures brake;When the outsourcing of frontal collisions work support Rubber peel and making live support slide bar retraction when and trigger limit switch, with anticollision;Function wave disk brake, is by waveform height The uneven disc of fluctuating, with sharp stretched and relaxed brake holding, its parameter is computer molding, can be made in batches;Its brake is additionally provided with The reel of the brake pad gradually raised by function of axial direction;And the belt wheel provided with internal many internal tooths;And have the footpath of many curved tooths To centrifugal block for clutch use, the machine benefit is to enhance anticollision insurance and braking effect, and mowing, it is optional to beat the grass, living for power-operated mower Dynamic region super large.
Because the present invention is that anticollision brake is remake on the basis of several times improved series motor power-operated mower, therefore to state Say that first state moving head has the power-operated mower of winder again clearly, repeat anticollision brake, power-operated mower solves its skill Art problem is adopted the technical scheme that:
A kind of series motor power-operated mower, is the hay mover that existing moving head has winder again, mainly common Three big assemblies are equipped with hay mower, i.e., provided with bracket assembly for battery, mowing is located at provided with what series excited machine was dragged There is the cutter device assembly for pulling bull stick and moving head in the middle part of machine, and provided with winder assembly;Described support, is in grass The support of placement battery of the lawn mower front portion provided with movable extraction;Described cutter device has two kinds, and one kind is to cut On the hay knife at Cao Ji centers, the tool rest provided with plastic fan, so as to wind-guiding and insulation;Another is runner on former grass-mowing machine The nylon wire of interior reel is transplanted on hay mover, because the series excited machine of biasing has conceded cental axial position, is possible to make Center shaft hollow, the central pull of the ability present invention pulls bull stick, makes reel unwrapping wire, so as to break moving head nylon wire Cutter device is not used to the history of hay mover;Arbitrarily turnover winder is set on hay mover again, a kind of existing moving head is constituted There is the hay mover of winder again, be referred to as series motor power-operated mower by common call;Described bracket assembly for battery, by The carrier base for being packed in lawnmower chassis determines slide (90c), and the telescopic work provided with slide bar (90a) and spacing (90b) Support (90), and the battery with charger and inverter are constituted, and the slide bar (90a) of described work support (90) is set with In determining in slide (90c) for described carrier base, after being drawn out and position by spacing (90b), can be placed thereon described in Battery;The cutter device assembly being provided with the middle part of described series motor power-operated mower, is by not mounted in the center but inclined What the series excited machine put was dragged;Cutter device has two kinds, and a kind of is the knife for having fan plastics tool rest, and another is that original is beaten the grass The nylon wire of reel in the runner of moving head on machine is used on hay mover as knife;Described has fan plastics tool rest (85) Spline (85a) is provided with, it is engaged with the spline (82a) of big belt wheel (82);Described tool rest 85 is provided with multiple fans (85d), and provided with multiple small through hole (85c), preferably hex hole;And described fan is provided with cutting edge (85b);Again Then, described tool rest preferably uses electrically non-conductive material, and such as plastics, particularly nylon add fibre;Described series motor power-operated mower What middle part was provided with have moving head and central pull pull the cutter device assembly of bull stick, by interior framework (76), series excited machine (77), Motor pulley (84), belt (83), big belt pulley (82), bracing wire (81) pulls bull stick (78), and thrust bearing (79) has fan The drawing pivoted frame (80) in palace, and moving head are constituted;And described moving head, the flake down for the base containing line box that is otherwise known as beats the grass always Into by head capsule of beating the grass (24-3), reel spring (25-1), reel (25-3), nylon wire (134), protective ring (123), line Eye inserted sheet (25-6), line box cover (25-7) is constituted;Described blade (127) is located on the circumference of mowing machine cut disk, without When blade sleeve (126) is placed on blade (127);Described nylon wire (134) is characterized in be provided with notch on its section (34a), minimum of one, or it is multiple, such as 3;Described notch is helical along nylon wire, and circumferentially equal into decile Cloth;Described notch is triangle;Described interior framework (76), mounted in the top for cutting disk of lawnmower chassis, in biasing Series excited machine (77) axle on, provided with motor pulley (84), and by belt (83), driving center line cuts disk on chassis The big belt pulley (82) at center;The described moving head of described big belt pulley (82) driving;Described big belt pulley (82) is with beating Toothed burclover shell (24-3), line eye inserted sheet (25-6), line box cover (25-7) is sequentially connected, by coiling in head capsule of beating the grass (24-3) Spring (25-1) is taken turns, is pressed with reel (25-3), described reel (25-3) and is equiped with nylon wire (134), and shield line Circle 123;Described pulling bull stick 78 is connected with described reel (25-3), or is connected, or uses axle ring washer, or uses anti-screw thread, Or be connected with thrust bearing;The other end of described pulling bull stick (78), by thrust bearing (79), and with there is the drawing in labyrinth to turn Frame (80) is connected, and a termination of the steel wire rope of described bracing wire (81) is set with described drawing pivoted frame (80), and bracing wire is another One distal head is connected with the unwrapping wire control stick (81b) of hay mover;It is characterized in that the described drawing pivoted frame (80) for having labyrinth, is square frame Shape, below provided with the hole (80c) for pulling bull stick, its side sets elongated hole (80b), and it sets centre bore (80d) above, is particularly it Labyrinth (80a) is provided with above, it has multiple detours, connection described elongated hole and centre bore, so that drawing pivoted frame (80) is put in bracing wire into Into centre bore;The circuit diagram of described series motor power-operated mower, mainly by insuring RC, switchs K, inductance L3, inductance L4, Electric capacity C, and the series excited machine M provided with winding L1 and winding L2, and start button AQ and handle (75), and diode Di, electricity R1 is hindered, R2, luminous tube LED, bobbin winoler and plugs and sockets are constituted;It is characterized in that the head of described handle 75 is provided with eave tile; Described starting button AQ is provided with sliver QA2, and is ined succession briquetting QA1 by sliver, is additionally provided with banking stop QA3;When pressing Button AQ is started, and when pulling handle 75, the eave tile that the head of described handle 75 is provided with press against the briquetting for starting button AQ QA1, and starting button AQ briquetting QA1 is press against switch K, it could start;When to be closed, as long as pulling handle 75, each part is each From can elastic reset;The bobbin winoler of described hay mover, is the bobbin winoler with a variety of damping mechanisms, i.e., by the slow retraction of centrifugation Device, side piston damping device, position lock and ball position lock, reverse blocking mechanism, racker angle slot type damping mechanism are complementary Bobbin winoler, because a variety of complementations are more reliable;Bobbin winoler is located at hay mover front portion or middle part, also may be selected with several or that several resistance The bobbin winoler of Buddhist nun mechanism, because around fixed gear wheel (4), thering is space to place multiple little gears (9) multiple to connect Damping mechanism and position lock;Or described battery can be used instead;It may be selected the shell of bobbin winoler by having strong market potential (18) even Connect and micro- turn of support (19) can be placed on hay mover to assemble in 180 degree;Also it can be set in the front portion of hay mover or middle part Vertical axis is assembled;Double joints of the slip ring with carbon brush can be set on described vertical axis;The bobbin winoler when operator promotes hay mover Outlet;When stopping drawing, line can be locked;When retrodicting, winder makes electric wire automatic rewinding;If when too fast, many works of each damping unit With slow retraction damping can be strengthened, it is allowed to free to advance or retreat.
Power-operated mower is a kind of conventional gardens electric tool, with motor as driving, passes through belt or gear etc. Drive mechanism drives the main shaft equipped with blade to carry out operation.If needing to shut down in operation process, power supply, palette knife are turned off first Piece can still run at high speed a period of time under effect of inertia, there is potential safety hazard, a brake gear is accomplished by for this to control It is moved, it is to avoid cause personal injury.
State again improve anticollision brake there is the series excited machine of chassis anticollision safety belt function wave disk brake is electronic to cut After careless machine, the hay mower for having the braking mechanism of centrifugation collision bead solves its technical problem and adopted the technical scheme that:
There is the series motor power-operated mower of chassis anticollision safety belt function wave disk brake, it is to contain to be located at hay mover bottom The anterior anticollision safety device of disk, and the series motor power-operated mower containing the brake being located in the middle part of lawnmower chassis;Mow Machine, the hay mover for having winder again with existing moving head is that three big assemblies are equipped with common lawn hay mover, is to be provided with to fill The pull-out bracket assembly of electricity and the battery of inversion, has pulling bull stick provided with being located in the middle part of hay mover of being dragged of series excited machine With the cutter device assembly of moving head, and provided with winder assembly;Cutter device assembly, it is porous and cutting edge containing existing noise reduction Fan plastics tool rest, is also transplanted to the nylon wire of the reel on former grass-mowing machine in runner on hay mover;Because of the series excitation of biasing Motor has conceded cental axial position, pulls bull stick with central pull, can just make reel unwrapping wire;Nylon wire is also improved to band triangle The noise reduction line of helicla flute;Winder assembly, it is equiped with hay mover containing a variety of damping mechanisms, is by the slow retraction dress of centrifugation Put, side piston damping device, position lock and ball position lock, reverse blocking mechanism, trap stage clip damping mechanism, the resistance of racker angle slot type The complementary bobbin winoler of Buddhist nun mechanism;Hay mover circuit is main to be manipulated by starting button AQ and handle (75), and is equipped with insurance;Institute The bracket assembly stated, slide (90c) is determined by the carrier base for being installed in lawnmower chassis, and telescopic is provided with slide bar (90a) Constituted with the work support (90) of spacing (90b), the slide bar (90a) of described work support (90) is sleeved on described carrier base Determine in slide (90c), after being drawn out and being positioned by spacing (90b), charger and inverter are being carried described in placement thereon Battery;The cutter device assembly being provided with the middle part of described series motor power-operated mower, be by not being mounted in the center but What the series excited machine of biasing was dragged;Cutter device has two kinds, and a kind of is the knife for having fan plastics tool rest, and another is to beat the grass Head;Described has fan plastics tool rest (85) to be provided with spline (85a), and it is engaged with the spline (82a) of big belt wheel (82); Described tool rest 85 is provided with multiple fans (85d), and provided with multiple small through hole (85c), it is hex hole;And it is described Fan is provided with cutting edge (85b);Moreover, described tool rest electrically non-conductive material, is plastics, is that nylon adds fibre;Described series excitation What is be provided with the middle part of motor powered hay mover has moving head and central pull to pull the cutter device assembly of bull stick, by interior framework (76), series excited machine (77), motor pulley (84), belt (83), big belt pulley (82), bracing wire (81) pulls bull stick (78), Thrust bearing (79), the drawing pivoted frame (80) for having labyrinth, and moving head are constituted;And described moving head, it is otherwise known as containing line box The flake down of base is beaten the grass assembly, by head capsule of beating the grass (24-3), reel spring (25-1), reel (25-3), nylon wire (134), protective ring (123), line eye inserted sheet (25-6), line box cover (25-7) is constituted;Described blade (127) is located at mowing On the circumference of machine cut disk, not the used time blade sleeve (126) is placed on blade (127);Described interior framework (76), mounted in hay mover The top for cutting disk on chassis, on the axle of the series excited machine (77) of biasing, provided with motor pulley (84), and passes through belt (83), the big belt pulley (82) that cuts disk center of the driving center line on chassis;Described big belt pulley (82) driving is described to beat Toothed burclover;Described big belt pulley (82) and head capsule (24-3) of beating the grass, line eye inserted sheet (25-6), line box cover (25-7) phase successively Even, reel (25-3), described reel (25- are pressed with by reel spring (25-1) in head capsule of beating the grass (24-3) 3) nylon wire (134), and protective ring 123 are equiped with;Described pulling bull stick 78 is connected with described reel (25-3), or It is connected, or uses axle ring washer, or use anti-screw thread, or is connected with thrust bearing;The other end of described pulling bull stick (78), by pushing away Power bearing (79), and be connected with the drawing pivoted frame (80) for having labyrinth, described bracing wire (81) is set with described drawing pivoted frame (80) Steel wire rope a termination, and another distal head of bracing wire is connected with the unwrapping wire control stick (81b) of hay mover;Described has labyrinth Drawing pivoted frame (80), be square frame-shaped, below provided with the hole (80c) for pulling bull stick, its side sets elongated hole (80b), it sets above Centre bore (80d), and it is provided with labyrinth (80a) above, it has multiple detours, connection described elongated hole and centre bore, to draw Line puts drawing pivoted frame (80) into and enters centre bore;Notch (34a), minimum of one are provided with described nylon wire (134) its section;Institute The notch stated is helical along nylon wire, and it is circumferentially uniform into decile;And described notch is triangle;It is described The circuit of series motor power-operated mower, mainly by insuring RC, switchs K, inductance L3, inductance L4, electric capacity C, and provided with winding L1 With winding L2 series excited machine M, and button AQ and handle (75), and diode Di, resistance R1, R2, luminous tube LED are started, Bobbin winoler and plugs and sockets are constituted;The head of described handle 75 is provided with eave tile;Described starting button AQ is provided with sliver QA2, and ined succession briquetting QA1 by sliver, it is additionally provided with banking stop QA3;Button AQ is started when pressing, and when pulling handle 75, The eave tile that the head of described handle 75 is provided with press against the briquetting QA1 for starting button AQ, and press starting button AQ briquetting QA1 Switch K, could be started;When to be closed, as long as pulling handle 75, each part each can elastic reset;Described has chassis to prevent The series motor power-operated mower for hitting safety belt function wave disk brake is characterized in:It, which contains, is located at the anti-of lawnmower chassis front portion Hit protector to be located on the described work support (90) of described bracket assembly, determined by the carrier base for being installed in lawnmower chassis Slide (90c), and the telescopic work support (90) provided with slide bar (90a) and spacing (90b) are constituted, described work support (90) slide bar (90a) is sleeved on the determining in slide (90c) of described carrier base, is positioned when drawn out by spacing (90b), its It is outpacking rubber skin to be characterised by the support living (90), and described spacing (90b) is provided with limit switch, to work as front Collide the outpacking rubber skin of the support living (90) and make to trigger described during slide bar (90a) retraction of described work support (90) Spacing (90b) limit switch for being provided with, insured with forming anticollision safety device;Described is located at stopping in the middle part of lawnmower chassis Brake in the middle part of the lawnmower chassis of the series motor power-operated mower of car device, containing interior framework (76), mounted in lawnmower chassis The top for cutting disk, the series excited machine (77) of biasing is installed on described interior framework, on the axle of the series excited machine (77) of biasing, Provided with motor pulley (84), and pass through belt (83), the belt wheel (204) that cuts disk center of the driving center line on chassis;And from Close and connect its concentric output shaft (203), the belt wheel (204) fixes one with machine tooth screw (216) above and is used as braking Function wave disk brake block (206);A braking fixed plate (207) is fixed on interior framework (76), with hex screw (218) and hexagonal Nut (219) interfixes;Fixed plate (207) is braked provided with a movable brake bar (208), is connected by rivet (215) Connect, can flexible rotating;Brake bar (208) is provided with friction plate (209), is connected with real rivet (223), solid by acting on braking Brake retracting spring (210) in fixed board (207) and brake bar (208) makes the braking of being used as on friction plate (209) and belt wheel (204) Function wave disk brake block (206) braking tensioning;Brake bar (208) is connected with a drag-line (211) with control crank, to stop Car clutch;
There is the series excited machine of chassis anticollision safety belt function wave disk brake is electronic to cut after several improved anticollisions and brake Careless machine, it is characterized in that:Described function wave disk brake block (206), is the uneven disc risen and fallen by waveform height, with sharp one One relaxation brake holding effect, it is characterised in that the waveform that its height rises and falls is by sine wave equation:Size SDi=C*SIN (TRAJPAR*360*N);In formula, size SDi is dimension figure sequence number, and SIN is SIN function, and TRAJPAR is lopcus function; Parameter C is real number, according to specific operating mode between 0.01-1.2 assignment;C is also known as wave height;Parameter N is integer, according to specific work Condition choosing value between 2-200, N is also known as wave number;Size SDi is computer molding default size.
Change and improve again the anti-described string for having chassis anticollision safety belt function wave disk brake hit after brake Swash motor powered hay mover, it is characterized in that:The described uneven function risen and fallen by waveform height for being beneficial to stretched and relaxed brake holding Ripple disk brake block (206) is characterised by that the waveform of its height fluctuating, for various different type of machines, will have computer mould to fit many Experiment is planted, wave height C and wave number N will arrange in pairs or groups;Wave height C takes 0.1-0.9, wave number N to take 3-99.
Change and improve again the anti-described string for having chassis anticollision safety belt function wave disk brake hit after brake Swash motor powered hay mover, it is characterized in that:The described uneven function risen and fallen by waveform height for being beneficial to stretched and relaxed brake holding Ripple disk brake block (206) is characterised by that the waveform that its height rises and falls is trigonometric function, its trigonometric function or cosine function, or It is cotangent, or tan.
Change and improve again the anti-described string for having chassis anticollision safety belt function wave disk brake hit after brake Swash motor powered hay mover, it is characterized in that:The described uneven function risen and fallen by waveform height for being beneficial to stretched and relaxed brake holding Ripple disk brake block is antitrigonometric function, its trigonometric function or arcsin function, or inverse cosine function, or arc tangent letter Number, or arc cotangent function.
That improves after anticollision brake described has the series excited machine of chassis anticollision safety belt function wave disk brake is electronic to cut Careless machine, it is characterized in that:Described function wave disk brake block (206), is the uneven disc risen and fallen by function wave waveform height, with The stretched and relaxed brake holding effect of profit, it is characterised in that the waveform that its height rises and falls is its function or power function by function, or Exponential function, or logarithmic function.
That improves after anticollision brake described has the series excited machine of chassis anticollision safety belt function wave disk brake is electronic to cut Careless machine, it is characterized in that:Described function wave disk brake block (206), is the uneven disc that height rises and falls, with sharp stretched and relaxed armful Stop effect, it is characterised in that uneven disc or multiple convex-concaves that its height rises and falls, or mat surface, or convex-concave grid, Or the combination of multiple convex-concaves and function wave waveform intersects.
That improves after anticollision brake described has the series excited machine of chassis anticollision safety belt function wave disk brake is electronic to cut Careless machine, it is characterized in that:The brake of described power-operated mower has the axial brake pad gradually raised by function The reel (204b) of (204c), the brake pad gradually raised being characterized as vertically of described brake pad (204c), Itself or the parabola shaped brake pad gradually raised, or the brake pad that involute shape is gradually raised, or multiple convex-concaves, or It is mat surface, or convex-concave grid, or the combination of multiple convex-concaves and function wave waveform intersects.
That improves after anticollision brake described has the series excited machine of chassis anticollision safety belt function wave disk brake is electronic to cut Careless machine, it is characterized in that:The brake of described power-operated mower is provided with the belt wheel (204) of many internal tooths (204t), it is characterised in that Many internal tooths (204t) are provided with least the one of the inside of described belt wheel.
That improves after anticollision brake described has the series excited machine of chassis anticollision safety belt function wave disk brake is electronic to cut Careless machine, it is characterized in that:The brake of described power-operated mower is provided with the radial direction centrifugal block for clutch use (208t) of many curved tooths (209t), its It is characterised by least the one of described radial direction centrifugal block for clutch use (208t) being provided with many curved tooths (209t).
The present invention solves the equation of technical scheme that its technical problem taken and modeling method:
Using PRO/ENGINEER WILDFIRE mapping softwares, working directory, newly-built part are newly set, grass paints 2 with one heart Circle.
Variable cross section scanning (Var Sect Sweep) instruction is opened, it is scanning track and reference locus to choose 2 circles above.
The straight line of parallel 2 disk, length L=(D-d)/2, and correspondence round edge are drawn along projection line.
Set up parameter (PARAMETER) 1:C real numbers (real number), can be with assigning according to specific operating mode between 0.01-1 Value, such as 0.3;C is also referred to as wave height.
Set up parameter (PARAMETER) 2:N integers (integer), can with according to specific operating mode between 2-100 choosing value, example Such as 13;N is also referred to as wave number.
Opening relationships (RELATION), i.e. sine wave equation of the invention are:
SDi=C*SIN (TRAJPAR*360*N)
In above formula, i is dimension figure sequence number;SIN=SINE, SIN function;TRAJPAR, lopcus function.
Followed by using rotation, merging, the instruction such as hypostazation is modeled as function wave disk.
CNC machining centers are inputted with described equation again, with CIMATRO or MASTCAM punching blocks, or milling machine are used, plane Bed and electrical discharge machining.When using electrical discharge machining, CNC machining centers are inputted with described equation, then first to make tungsten copper electricity Pole.
Manufacture method has a variety of;Or with the manufacture method of pack alloy, letter is produced in batches with the die casting machine for having cold pressing chamber Number ripple disks, base material is aluminium alloy ZL109, or AC8A, and adds rub resistance material.Or with the manufacturer of die casting allumen Method, is produced in batches with the die casting machine for having hot pressing room, base material confusion addition rub resistance material.Or with the function wave disc molding made Core makes mould, and is first made multiple wax-pattern cores, then largely casts out function wave disk casting with lost wax casting again.
In particular, function waveform of the invention also can be using other waveforms, such as other a variety of mathematics The slightly round and smooth waveform of function such as logatithmic spiral or other non-precipitous broken lines.
A kind of series motor power-operated mower for the logatithmic spiral brake for having automatic brake holding to protect, it is to contain to be provided with anticollision Insure the multi-functional hay mover of logatithmic spiral brake and the tube rolling device provided with pouring and fertilising and the liquid line for spilling medicine;It is Four big assemblies are equipped with common lawn hay mover, is the bracket assembly of the battery provided with charger and inverter, is provided with The cutter device assembly that series excited machine is dragged, and provided with tube rolling device assembly, and provided with brake assembly;Cutter device is total Into;Containing existing noise reduction is porous and fan plastics tool rest of cutting edge, also the nylon wire of the reel on grass-mowing machine in runner is transplanted Onto hay mover;Because the series excited machine of biasing has conceded cental axial position, bull stick is pulled with central pull, can just put reel Line;Nylon wire is the noise reduction line with triangle helicla flute;The tube rolling device assembly, it is equiped with containing a variety of damping mechanisms, be by from The slow restoring device of the heart, side piston damping device, position lock and ball position lock, reverse blocking mechanism, trap stage clip damping mechanism, racker The complementary tube wrapping device of angle slot type damping mechanism;Hay mover circuit is main to be manipulated by starting button AQ and handle (75), and is added Provided with insurance;Described bracket assembly, slide (90c) is determined by the carrier base for being installed in lawnmower chassis, and telescopic is set It is made up of slide bar (90a) and spacing (90b) work support (90), the slide bar (90a) of described work support (90) is sleeved on institute Determining in slide (90c) for the carrier base stated, after being drawn out and being positioned by spacing (90b), places described on support (90) living The battery with charger and inverter;The cutter device assembly being provided with the middle part of described series motor power-operated mower, It is to be dragged by the series excited machine for not being mounted in the center but biasing;Cutter device has two kinds, and one kind is that have fan plastic knife The knife of seat, another is moving head;It is described to there is fan plastics tool rest (85) to be provided with spline (85a), itself and big belt wheel (82) spline (82a) is engaged;Described tool rest (85) is provided with multiple fans (85d), and provided with multiple small through hole (85c), it is hex hole;And described fan is provided with cutting edge (85b);Moreover, described tool rest electrically non-conductive material, It is plastics, is that nylon adds fibre;What is be provided with the middle part of described series motor power-operated mower has moving head and central pull pulling to turn The cutter device assembly of bar, by interior framework (76), series excited machine (77), motor pulley (84), belt (83), big belt wheel (82), bracing wire (81), pull bull stick (78), thrust bearing (79), the drawing pivoted frame (80) for having labyrinth, and moving head are constituted;And Described moving head, the flake down of the base containing line box that is otherwise known as is beaten the grass assembly, by head capsule of beating the grass (24-3), reel spring (25- 1), reel (25-3), nylon wire (134), protective ring (123), line eye inserted sheet (25-6), line box cover (25-7) is constituted; Blade (127) is located on the circumference of mowing machine cut disk, not the used time blade sleeve (126) is placed on described blade (127);It is described Interior framework (76), mounted in the top for cutting disk of lawnmower chassis, on the axle of the series excited machine (77) of biasing, provided with motor skin Belt wheel (84), and pass through belt (83), the big belt wheel (82) of cutting disk center of the driving center line on chassis;Described big belt wheel (82) described moving head is driven;Described big belt wheel (82) and head capsule (24-3) of beating the grass, line eye inserted sheet (25-6), line box cover (25-7) is sequentially connected, and by reel spring (25-1) in head capsule of beating the grass (24-3), is pressed with reel (25-3), described Reel (25-3) on be equiped with nylon wire (134), and protective ring (123);Described pulls bull stick 78 and described coiling (25-3) connection is taken turns, or is connected, or uses axle ring washer, or uses anti-screw thread, or is connected with thrust bearing;Described pulling bull stick (78) The other end, by thrust bearing (79), and be connected with the drawing pivoted frame (80) for having labyrinth, be set with described drawing pivoted frame (80) One termination of the steel wire rope of described bracing wire (81), and unwrapping wire control stick (81b) phase of another distal head of bracing wire and hay mover Even;The described drawing pivoted frame (80) for having labyrinth, is square frame-shaped, and below provided with the hole (80c) for pulling bull stick, its side sets elongated hole (80b), it sets centre bore (80d) above, and it is provided with labyrinth (80a) above, and there are multiple detours, the described elongated hole of connection in labyrinth And centre bore, put drawing pivoted frame (80) into so as to bracing wire and enter centre bore;At least one is provided with described nylon wire (134) its section Individual notch (34a);Described notch is helical along nylon wire, and it is circumferentially uniform into decile;And described notch It is triangle;The circuit of the series motor power-operated mower, mainly by insuring RC, switchs K, inductance L3, inductance L4, electric capacity C, and the series excited machine M provided with winding L1 and winding L2, and starting button AQ and handle (75), and diode Di, resistance R1, R2, luminous tube LED, bobbin winoler and plugs and sockets are constituted;The head of described handle 75 is provided with eave tile;Described starting button AQ is provided with sliver QA2, and is ined succession briquetting QA1 by sliver, is additionally provided with banking stop QA3;When pressing starting button AQ, and pull During dynamic handle (75), the eave tile that the head of described handle (75) is provided with press against starting button AQ briquetting QA1, and make starting by Button AQ briquetting QA1 press against switch K, could start;When to be closed, as long as pulling handle (75), each part each can elasticity it is multiple Position;It is located at the anterior anticollision safety device of lawnmower chassis to be located on the work support (90) of described bracket assembly, support (90) living Slide (90c) is determined by the carrier base for being installed in lawnmower chassis, and telescopic is provided with slide bar (90a) and spacing (90b) institute Composition, the slide bar (90a) of described work support (90) is sleeved on the determining in slide (90c) of the carrier base, when drawn out by Spacing (90b) is positioned, and the support (90) living is outpacking rubber skin, and described spacing (90b) is provided with limit switch, so as to Touched when the outpacking rubber skin of support (90) living described in frontal collisions makes the slide bar (90a) of described work support (90) bounce back The limit switch that hair described spacing (90b) is provided with, is insured with forming anticollision safety device;Pair for thering is automatic brake holding to protect The series motor power-operated mower of number helical brake, it is characterised in that it is provided with logatithmic spiral brake;Its feature also exists In it is provided with the tube rolling device for the pipeline by liquid that can be used for pouring and apply fertilizer and spill medicine;Described brake, containing interior framework (76) motor (77), is installed on described interior framework, on the axle of the motor (77), provided with motor pulley (84), and is led to Cross belt (83), the belt wheel (204) that cuts disk center of the driving center line on chassis;And clutch connection its concentric output shaft (203), output shaft (203) the connection working tool such as hay knife;The belt wheel (204) is solid with machine tooth screw (216) above Determine one end of brake retracting spring (210), the other end of the brake retracting spring (210) is connected to be used as the brake bar (208a) of braking Return pulling eye (225);The brake bar (208a) is provided with rotation hole (226) and by rivet interlacement in belt wheel (204) And can flexible rotating;The brake bar (208a) is provided with friction plate (209);Fixed brake is equiped with described interior framework Ring (201a);The outer cover of the output shaft (203) is equipped with coaxial projection driver plate (227);The side of the projection driver plate (227) At edge seat (224b) is dialled provided with projection;The edge of the projection driver plate (227) is additionally provided with reset seat (228), multiple to install Position stage clip (228a) and reset;The projection is dialled and is equipped with projection component (224a) on seat (224b);The brake bar (208a) Provided with successively by hollowing out of being surrounded of upper circular arc (224d), trough rim (224), lower circular arc (224c), another bar trough rim (224) Deep-slotted chip breaker;The upper circular arc (224d) is semi arch, and to be distal to also be half to the distance in its center of circle to the output shaft (203) axle center The center of circle of the lower circular arc (224c) of circular arc to the output shaft (203) axle center distance so that the groove of the deep-slotted chip breaker Side (224) is but eccentric not along the concentric circumferences along output shaft axle center, and this just forms substantial cam;The projection Projection component (224a) on driver plate (227) is inserted into the deep-slotted chip breaker and slided along the trough rim (224), and this just forms essence On cam structure;When being stalled because of series excited machine, though there is electromagnetism jerk in series excited machine, hay knife inertia disaster jerk is The hay knife jerk is set to meet safety, it is necessary to brake;When series excited machine is stalled, the belt wheel driven by motor (204) stall, then the brake bar (208a) loses the centrifugal inertial force outwards thrown away, with the rotation hole (226) and pass through Rivet and rotate, and the return pulling eye (225) for the brake bar (208a) being connected to by the brake retracting spring (210) and go back to position, Just make the brake ring of fixation being equiped with the interior framework described in friction plate (209) brake holding that the brake bar (208a) is provided with (201a);While the brake bar (208a) is gone back to, because the brake bar (208a) is provided with successively by upper circular arc The deep-slotted chip breaker hollowed out that (224d), trough rim (224), lower circular arc (224c), another bar trough rim (224) are surrounded;And because on described Circular arc (224d) is semi arch, and its center of circle to the output shaft (203) axle center distance be distal to also be semi arch it is described under The center of circle of circular arc (224c) makes the trough rim (224) of the deep-slotted chip breaker not along along defeated to the distance in the output shaft (203) axle center The concentric circumferences in shaft axle center, but it is eccentric, this forms substantial cam;Being inserted into the deep-slotted chip breaker and along the trough rim (224) the projection component (224a) on the projection driver plate (227) slided according to substantial cam structure principle from described Circular arc (224d) pressure pushes the lower circular arc (224c) to, because the outer cover of the output shaft (203) is equipped with coaxial projection driver plate (227), so that the working tool such as hay knife that the output shaft (203) is connected to is stalled;Conversely, when series excited machine stalling is dynamic When, the belt wheel (204) driven by motor is rotated, then the centrifugal inertial force that the brake bar (208a) is outwards thrown away, As fulcrum turned on using the rotation hole (226) and by rivet, the friction plate for being just provided with the brake bar (208a) (209) brake ring (201a) for the fixation being equiped with described interior framework is left, meanwhile, because of the projection driver plate (227) Edge is additionally provided with reset seat (228), facilitates mounted reseting pressuring spring (228a) to reset.
More improve the series excited machine electric grass-cutting of the perfect described logatithmic spiral brake for having automatic brake holding protection Machine, it is characterized in that:The brake ring (201a) for the fixation installed on described interior framework is metal, with sharp heat-resisting and wearability.
More improve the series excited machine electric grass-cutting of the perfect described logatithmic spiral brake for having automatic brake holding protection Machine, it is characterized in that:The brake ring (201a) for the fixation installed on described interior framework is metal, and the brake ring (201a) There is the flange of multiple protrusions, with profit card jail.
More improve the series excited machine electric grass-cutting of the perfect described logatithmic spiral brake for having automatic brake holding protection Machine, it is characterized in that:The arc for the friction plate (209) that the brake bar (208a) is provided with is one section of logatithmic spiral.
More improve the series excited machine electric grass-cutting of the perfect described logatithmic spiral brake for having automatic brake holding protection Machine, it is characterized in that:The projection that the edge of the projection driver plate (227) is provided with dials seat (224b) and is provided with through hole and square recessed Hole, to install the projection component (224a).
More improve the series excited machine electric grass-cutting of the perfect described logatithmic spiral brake for having automatic brake holding protection Machine, it is characterized in that:The projection component (224a) installed on the projection driver plate (227) contains bolt and nut and sliding sleeve.
More improve the series excited machine electric grass-cutting of the perfect described logatithmic spiral brake for having automatic brake holding protection Machine, it is characterized in that:The projection component (224a) installed on the projection driver plate (227) containing bolt and nut and sliding sleeve and Bearing.
More improve the series excited machine electric grass-cutting of the perfect described logatithmic spiral brake for having automatic brake holding protection Machine, it is characterized in that:The reset seat (228) that the projection driver plate (227) is provided with is prominent crux, installs multiple with firm Position stage clip (228a).
More improve the series excited machine electric grass-cutting of the perfect described logatithmic spiral brake for having automatic brake holding protection Machine, it is characterized in that:The brake bar (208a) is provided with successively by the orthogonal and tangent or round and smooth upper circular arc of join each other The deep-slotted chip breaker hollowed out that (224d), trough rim (224), lower circular arc (224c), another bar trough rim (224) are surrounded.
More improve the series excited machine electric grass-cutting of the perfect described logatithmic spiral brake for having automatic brake holding protection Machine, it is characterized in that:The arc of the trough rim (224) for the deep-slotted chip breaker hollowed out that the brake bar (208a) is provided with is logatithmic spiral One section.
The hay mower for having the braking mechanism of centrifugation collision bead is further to improve the perfect third generation just managed recently Braking mechanism hay mover, enhance insurance and braking effect, it is fast and accurate;Parts are also saved, cost is reduced.
There is the hay mower of the braking mechanism of centrifugation collision bead, it is containing the braking mechanism provided with centrifugation collision bead and provided with pouring Fill and fertilising and spill medicine liquid line tube rolling device multi-functional hay mower;It is to be added on common lawn hay mover There are four big assemblies, be the bracket assembly of the battery provided with charger and inverter, the cutting dress dragged provided with series excited machine Assembly is put, and provided with tube rolling device assembly, and provided with brake assembly;The hay mower of cutter device assembly;Containing existing drop Make an uproar porous and cutting edge fan plastics tool rest, the nylon wire of the reel on grass-mowing machine in runner is also transplanted to hay mower On;Because the series excited machine of biasing has conceded cental axial position, bull stick is pulled with central pull, can just make reel unwrapping wire;Buddhist nun Imperial line is the noise reduction line with triangle helicla flute;The tube rolling device assembly, it is equiped with containing a variety of damping mechanisms, is to be returned by centrifugation is slow Compression apparatus, side piston damping device, position lock and ball position lock, reverse blocking mechanism, trap stage clip damping mechanism, racker angle groove The complementary tube wrapping device of formula damping mechanism;Hay mover circuit is main to be manipulated by starting button AQ and handle (75), and is equipped with guarantor Danger;Described bracket assembly, slide (90c) is determined by the carrier base for being installed in lawnmower chassis, and telescopic is provided with slide bar The work support (90) of (90a) and spacing (90b) is constituted, and the slide bar (90a) of described work support (90) is sleeved on described branch Determining in slide (90c) for stand, after being drawn out and being positioned by spacing (90b), places described carry on support (90) living The battery of charger and inverter;The cutter device assembly being provided with the middle part of described series motor power-operated mower, is by not Mounted in the center but the series excited machine of biasing is dragged;Cutter device has two kinds, and a kind of is the knife for having fan plastics tool rest, Another is moving head;It is described to there is fan plastics tool rest (85) to be provided with spline (85a), its spline with big belt wheel (82) (82a) is engaged;Described tool rest (85) is provided with multiple fans (85d), and provided with multiple small through hole (85c), it is hexagonal Shape hole;And described fan is provided with cutting edge (85b);Moreover, described tool rest electrically non-conductive material, is plastics, is nylon Plus it is fine;What is be provided with the middle part of described series motor power-operated mower has moving head and central pull to pull the cutter device of bull stick total Into by interior framework (76), series excited machine (77), motor pulley (84), belt (83), big belt wheel (82), bracing wire (81) is pulled Bull stick (78), thrust bearing (79), the drawing pivoted frame (80) for having labyrinth, and moving head are constituted;And described moving head, and claimed Beaten the grass assembly for the flake down of the base containing line box, by head capsule of beating the grass (24-3), reel spring (25-1), reel (25-3), Buddhist nun Imperial line (134), protective ring (123), line eye inserted sheet (25-6), line box cover (25-7) is constituted;Blade (127) is located at hay mover Cut on the circumference of disk, not the used time blade sleeve (126) is placed on described blade (127);Described interior framework (76), mounted in cutting The top for cutting disk on careless machine chassis, on the axle of the series excited machine (77) of biasing, provided with motor pulley (84), and passes through belt (83), the big belt wheel (82) of cutting disk center of the driving center line on chassis;The described moving head of described big belt wheel (82) driving; Described big belt wheel (82) and head capsule (24-3) of beating the grass, line eye inserted sheet (25-6), line box cover (25-7) are sequentially connected, beaten the grass By reel spring (25-1) in head capsule (24-3), it is pressed with reel (25-3), described reel (25-3) and installs There are nylon wire (134), and protective ring (123);Described pulling bull stick 78 is connected with described reel (25-3), or is connected, Or axle ring washer is used, or anti-screw thread is used, or be connected with thrust bearing;The other end of described pulling bull stick (78), passes through thrust axis (79) are held, and are connected with the drawing pivoted frame (80) for having labyrinth, the steel of described bracing wire (81) is set with described drawing pivoted frame (80) One termination of cord, and another distal head of bracing wire is connected with the unwrapping wire control stick (81b) of hay mover;The described drawing for having labyrinth Pivoted frame (80), is square frame-shaped, below provided with the hole (80c) for pulling bull stick, and its side sets elongated hole (80b), and it sets center above Hole (80d), and it is provided with labyrinth (80a) above, there are multiple detours, connection described elongated hole and centre bore, so as to bracing wire in labyrinth Put drawing pivoted frame (80) into and enter centre bore;At least one notch (34a) is provided with described nylon wire (134) its section;It is described Notch be helical along nylon wire, it is circumferentially uniform into decile;And described notch is triangle;The string Swash the circuit of motor powered hay mover, mainly by insuring RC, switch K, inductance L3, inductance L4, electric capacity C, and provided with winding L1 and Winding L2 series excited machine M, and starting button AQ and handle (75), and diode Di, resistance R1, R2, luminous tube LED, around Line device and plugs and sockets are constituted;The head of described handle 75 is provided with eave tile;Described starting button AQ is provided with sliver QA2, and ined succession briquetting QA1 by sliver, it is additionally provided with banking stop QA3;When pressing starting button AQ, and pull handle (75) When, the eave tile that the head of described handle (75) is provided with press against starting button AQ briquetting QA1, and make starting button AQ briquetting QA1 press against switch K, could start;When to be closed, as long as pulling handle (75), each part each can elastic reset;It is located at mowing The anterior anticollision safety device in machine chassis is located on the work support (90) of described bracket assembly, and support (90) living is by being installed in mowing The carrier base on machine chassis determines slide (90c), and it is telescopic constituted provided with slide bar (90a) and spacing (90b), described work The slide bar (90a) of support (90) is sleeved on the determining in slide (90c) of the carrier base, is positioned when drawn out by spacing (90b), The support living (90) is outpacking rubber skin, and described spacing (90b) is provided with limit switch, so as to when described in frontal collisions The outpacking rubber skin of support (90) living and trigger described spacing when the slide bar (90a) of described work support (90) is bounced back The limit switch that (90b) is provided with, is insured with forming anticollision safety device;Mow on the lawn for having the braking mechanism for centrifuging collision bead Machine is characterized in that, its braking mechanism provided with centrifugation collision bead;Described brake, containing interior framework (76), described interior framework Upper installing motor (77), on the axle of the motor (77), provided with motor pulley (84), and by belt (83), in driving The belt wheel (204) that cuts disk center of the heart line on chassis;And clutch connection its concentric output shaft (203), the output shaft (203) working tool hay knife is connected;The belt wheel (204) is provided with the braking mechanism of described centrifugation collision bead above, described The braking mechanism for centrifuging collision bead is stopped piece (29) institute by multigroup centrifugal slider (27), centrifugation collision bead (28), centrifugation chute (30), centrifugation Composition, the braking mechanism of described centrifugation collision bead mainly with the ripple on the work chuck (31) that is located on the output shaft (203) Shape concave arc (32), which plays positioning, to be stopped and stops;The belt wheel (204) above provided with it is multiple along radial direction width project slideways so as to It is moveably mounted the centrifugation chute (30) of the centrifugal slider (27) of the braking mechanism of described centrifugation collision bead;The centrifugal slider (27) centripetal direction is provided with centrifugation collision bead (28) and centrifuges piece (29) of stopping, and the braking mechanism of described centrifugation collision bead is removed with setting The waveform concave arc (32) on work chuck (31) on the output shaft (203), which plays positioning, to be stopped and stops outer, described centrifugation Piece (29) and the output shaft (203) are stopped in the centrifugation of the braking mechanism of collision bead and the chuck (31) that works serves to stop and stopped, described defeated Shaft (203) and work chuck (31) be connected;The behind of the centripetal direction of the centrifugal slider (27) resets provided with centrifugation Spring;This just forms substantial braking mechanism;When being stalled because of series excited machine, though there is electromagnetism jerk in series excited machine, work Cutter hay knife inertia disaster jerk, in order that hay knife jerk is to meet safety, it is necessary to braking mechanism;When series excited machine stops When turning, the belt wheel (204) driven by motor is stalled, then described by multiple centrifugal sliders (27), centrifugation collision bead (28), centrifugation The stop braking mechanism of centrifugation collision bead that piece (29) constituted of chute (30), centrifugation loses the centrifugal inertial force outwards thrown away, by institute State centrifugation back-moving spring and directly radially return.
The hay mower of the braking mechanism for having centrifugation collision bead of the third generation just managed recently, it is characterized in that:Described The braking mechanism for centrifuging collision bead is stopped piece (29) institute by three groups of centrifugal sliders (27), centrifugation collision bead (28), centrifugation chute (30), centrifugation Composition.
The hay mower of the braking mechanism for having centrifugation collision bead of the third generation just managed recently, it is characterized in that:It is described Centrifugation collision bead braking mechanism each group of centrifugal slider (27) provided with two centrifugation collision beads (28).
The hay mower of the braking mechanism for having centrifugation collision bead of the third generation just managed recently, it is characterized in that:Described The each group of centrifugal slider (27) of braking mechanism of collision bead is centrifuged provided with two centrifugation chutes (30).
The hay mower of the braking mechanism for having centrifugation collision bead of the third generation just managed recently, it is characterized in that:Described The centrifugal slider (27) for centrifuging the braking mechanism of collision bead is metal.
The hay mower of the braking mechanism for having centrifugation collision bead of the third generation just managed recently, it is characterized in that:Described The centrifugal slider (27) for centrifuging the braking mechanism of collision bead is die casting aluminium.
The hay mower of the braking mechanism for having centrifugation collision bead of the third generation just managed recently, it is characterized in that:Described The centrifugal slider (27) for centrifuging the braking mechanism of collision bead is die casting aluminium and first existed in the centripetal direction of the centrifugal slider (27) Die casting aluminum component is molded out pit, and tight fit loads the centrifugation collision bead (28) again.
The hay mower of the braking mechanism for having centrifugation collision bead of the third generation just managed recently, it is characterized in that:Described The centrifugal slider (27) for centrifuging the braking mechanism of collision bead is die casting aluminium and first existed in the centripetal direction of the centrifugal slider (27) Die casting aluminum component is molded out two pits, and tight fit presses fit into the centrifugation collision beads (28) of two steels again.
The hay mower of the braking mechanism for having centrifugation collision bead of the third generation just managed recently, it is characterized in that:Described The waveform for the waveform concave arc (32) on work chuck (31) being located on the output shaft (203) is tool pressure angle equal spy everywhere The logatithmic spiral of property is also known as one section of equiangular spiral.
The hay mower of the braking mechanism for having centrifugation collision bead of the third generation just managed recently, it is characterized in that:Described The waveform for the waveform concave arc (32) on work chuck (31) being located on the output shaft (203) is the vertical of tool buffering collision characteristic One section of square curve.
Usefulness is:The hay mower for having the braking mechanism of centrifugation collision bead enhances anticollision insurance and braking effect is fast And it is accurate;Storage lithium battery is set on hay mower, if winder with easy access;Ingenious many dampings, solve winder failure sometimes Global problem;The spacing collision prevention function of newly-increased collision retraction triggering, strengthens counterweight with profit pressure grass soil moisture conservation, 16.7 degree of slope safety Do not topple over, save counterweight in complete machine front portion, make to stick up before hay mover and up to standard, user is comfortably and conveniently, fuel-efficient without internal combustion engine Energy-conservation and favourable RoHS discharge environmental protection;Anticollision security personnel and relaxation brake holding can ensure that brake, favourable anticollision and solve in meadow sometimes Contain the hard thing of steel and hinder knife occasionally or cause the problem of hay mover of toppling;Plus battery and it is free to advance or retreat with draw with the winder stopped into Times expand mowing scope, it is possible to resolve power-operated mower by power supply limited and it is difficult widely used the problem of;Function wave disk brake Stretched and relaxed brake holding is an innovation, and its brake is additionally provided with the reel of the axial brake pad gradually raised by function, and is provided with The belt wheel of internal many internal tooths, and have the radial direction centrifugal block for clutch use of many curved tooths, it may be adapted to different types of machines, invention function wave disk changes vexed Cumulative of stopping is relaxation brake holding, interval pulsation and the brake new concept for the energy that scatters is an invention;Anticollision is insured, it is ensured that brake, Can cut to beat, free to advance or retreat, and these, which are said, easily does hardly possible, is always the hard nut to crack of power-operated mower;How is unmanned precognition When occur, failure is exactly hard nut to crack sometimes, thinks perfectly safe just as the mankind, never overturns, and the invention aspired after perfection is forever It is endless;The bull stick for having labyrinth is pulled to make reel unwrapping wire with central pull, so as to break moving head nylon wire cutting dress Put the history for being not used to hay mover, and also favourable chaffcutter is sharp and save and noise reduction for special-shaped multiple-grooved nylon wire;Again due to using A kind of Winder with a variety of damping mechanisms, a variety of complementations are more reliable, i.e., by centrifuging slow restoring device, side piston damping dress Put, position lock and ball position lock, reverse blocking mechanism, the complementary winder of racker angle slot type damping mechanism, so as to increase The mowing scope of the power-operated mower of common live wire is added;Perhaps it can be said that it, which has started one kind, chassis anticollision safety belt The existing moving head of function wave disk brake has the frontier of the hay mover of winder again;And invention function wave disk changes vexed cumulative of stopping For relaxation brake holding, interval pulsation, the brake new concept for the energy that scatters can be also used for many as a kind of brake method of invention The field of kind;There is the series motor power-operated mower of the logatithmic spiral brake of automatic brake holding protection, because of brake bar its described The arc of the trough rim (224) for the deep-slotted chip breaker hollowed out that (208a) is provided with, which is one section of logatithmic spiral, has pressure angle phase everywhere Deng characteristic, form the brake for having cam structure of essence, produced in batches to solve and be not easy to make hay knife jerk and accord with Close the problem of safety.The hay mower for having the braking mechanism of centrifugation collision bead be further improve it is perfect just manage recently the The hay mover of the braking mechanism of three generations, enhances insurance and braking effect, accurate soon;Parts are also saved, cost is reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that winder fills fore series motor power-operated mower.
Fig. 2 is circuit (the being free of battery section) schematic diagram for the series motor power-operated mower for having winder.
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram of the winder mounted in the series motor power-operated mower at middle part.
Fig. 4 is that have being located in the middle part of hay mover for series excited machine to have showing for the cutter device assembly for pulling bull stick and moving head It is intended to.
Fig. 5 is that have being located in the middle part of hay mover for series excited machine to have cuing open for the cutter device assembly for pulling bull stick and moving head Face figure.
Fig. 6 is connecting stay wire head and pulls the schematic diagram of the drawing pivoted frame (80) for having labyrinth of bull stick and thrust bearing.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the reel (25-3) of moving head.
Fig. 8 is showing by big belt pulley (82) of the motor-driven cutter device assembly being located in the middle part of hay mover biased It is intended to.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram for the pulling bull stick (78) for being located at the cutter device assembly for having moving head in the middle part of hay mover.
Figure 10 is the exploded perspective view of moving head.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of bracket assembly for battery.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram for the insulation tool rest (85) for having fan.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the nylon wire (134) for the noise control for having triangular special-shaped.
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of the amplification of the nylon wire (134) for the noise control for having triangular special-shaped.
Figure 15 is the assembling schematic diagram for having button (QA) and shift bar (75) and the switch enclosure (75b) with latch.
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of the button (QA) for the switch enclosure (75b) for having button (QA) and shift bar (75) and latch.
Figure 17 is the configuration schematic diagram of bobbin winoler.
Figure 18 is the stereogram of the damping rotating disk of the slow restoring device of centrifugation.
Figure 19 is the stereogram that turns pin that has torsion spring of the slow restoring device of centrifugation with damping rotating disk.
Figure 20 is the part assembling structure schematic diagram of bobbin winoler.
Schematic top plan view when Figure 21 is the locking for the inside and outside cam path for having far and near many control points.
Schematic top plan view when Figure 22 is the pull-out for the inside and outside cam path for having far and near many control points.
Figure 23 is the schematic diagram for having poke rod and the damping unit of rack-and-pinion.
Figure 24 is the schematic diagram for the side piston damping device for having 4 small slide blocks and extension spring and side piston.
Figure 25 is gear engagement and side piston damping box shell scheme of installation.
Figure 26 is the profile of the spiral friction one-way mechanism of damping unit.
Figure 27 is the sectility stereogram of the spiral friction one-way mechanism of winder and damping unit.
Figure 28 is the stereogram of the roller of racker angle slot type damping mechanism.
Figure 29 is the stereogram of the guider after-poppet (51) of angled groove.
Figure 30 is the profile in elevation of trap stage clip damping mechanism.
Figure 31 is the stereogram of racker.
Figure 32 is the diagrammatic cross-section for the position lock for having ball.
Figure 33 is the profile in elevation of reverse blocking mechanism.
Figure 34 is the exploded perspective view of the brake of the tape function ripple disk (206) of power-operated mower.
Profile when Figure 35 is the brake of the brake of the tape function ripple disk (206) of power-operated mower.
Figure 36 is profile when not braking of the brake of the tape function ripple disk (206) of power-operated mower.
Figure 37 is the signal of the reel (204b) for having the axial brake pad (204c) gradually raised by function of brake Figure.
Figure 38 is the signal of the reel (204b) for having the axial brake pad (204c) gradually raised by function of varied angle Figure.
Figure 39 is the signal of the reel (204b) for having the axial brake pad (204c) gradually raised by function of side angle degree Figure.
Figure 40 is that the brake solid of reel (204b) that removes output belt pulley and expose inside of power-operated mower is shown It is intended to.
Figure 41 is the schematic perspective view of the output belt pulley of having for the brake of power-operated mower multiple tooth (204t).
Figure 42 is the inside signal of the radial direction centrifugal block for clutch use (208t) of having for the brake of power-operated mower multiple tooth (209t) Figure.
Figure 43 is the schematic diagram for the logatithmic spiral brake for having automatic brake holding protection.
Figure 44 is the schematic diagram of the logatithmic spiral brake for having automatic brake holding protection of disengaging section part.
Figure 45 is the schematic diagram for the logatithmic spiral brake for having automatic brake holding protection for dismantling side friction plate.
Figure 46 is the schematic diagram of the brake bar of the side for the logatithmic spiral brake for having automatic brake holding protection.
Figure 47 is the schematic diagram of the projection driver plate (227) for the logatithmic spiral brake for having automatic brake holding protection.
Figure 48 is the schematic perspective view of the logatithmic spiral brake for having automatic brake holding protection of disengaging section part.
Figure 49 is the schematic perspective view at the back of the logatithmic spiral brake for having automatic brake holding protection of disengaging section part.
Figure 50 is the schematic perspective view for the logatithmic spiral brake for having automatic brake holding protection for dismantling belt wheel (204).
Figure 51 is the brake ring (201a) installed on interior framework and has the schematic perspective view of the flange of multiple protrusions.
Figure 52 is the three-dimensional arrangement schematic diagram of multiple centrifugation collision beads of the hay mower for the braking mechanism for having centrifugation collision bead.
Figure 53 is that the solid of the braking mechanism for having motor and knife of the hay mower for the braking mechanism for having centrifugation collision bead is shown It is intended to.
Figure 54 is the solid of the braking mechanism of multiple centrifugation collision beads of the hay mower for the braking mechanism for having centrifugation collision bead Schematic diagram.
Figure 55 is the oblique of the waveform concave arc (32) on the work chuck of the hay mower for the braking mechanism for having centrifugation collision bead View.
Figure 56 is showing for waveform concave arc (32) on the work chuck of the hay mower for the braking mechanism for having centrifugation collision bead It is intended to.
As illustrated, in figure:
1. it is small slide block;2. it is extension spring;3. it is damping box shell;4. it is gear wheel;5. it is inner disc;6. it is damping rotating disk;7. It is valve piston;8. it is compression spring;9. it is little gear;10. it is to turn a pin;11. it is disc spring clockwork spring;12. it is upper deep bid;It 13. is Upper casing;14. it is main wheel;15. it is pipe joint;16. it is lower wall;17. it is lower casing;18. it is to have strong market potential;19. it is support;20. it is small under being End cap;21. it is upper small inner cap;22. it is upper small enclosing cover;105. it is the inside spin friction wheel that helical angle is more than 23.5 degree;It 106. is Helical angle is more than 23.5 degree of helical axis;23. it is reverse blocking rotating disk;24. it is reverse blocking switch block;25. it is bearing pin;26. it is torsion spring 26; 41. it is arc-shaped rack;42. it is and arc-shaped rack meshed gears;43. it is poke rod;51. it is guider after-poppet;52. it is to lead To device fore-stock;53. it is racker;54. it is roller shaft core cap;55. it is roller;61. it is the trap 61 of trap stage clip mechanism; 62. it is the stage clip 62 of trap stage clip mechanism;63. it is the damping box shell 63 of trap stage clip mechanism;64. it is the close of trap stage clip mechanism Thread spindle 64;65. it is the damping lid 65 of trap stage clip mechanism;63a. is the convex guide rail of the damping box shell 63 of trap stage clip mechanism 63a;70. it is the ball 70 for having ball position to lock;71. it is the position lock box shell 71 for having axial elongated slot 71a for having ball position to lock;It 72. is There is the lock core 72 that ball position is locked;73. it is that having of having ball position to lock and has U-shaped end 73b torsion spring 73 at L-shaped end 73a;It 74. is Lock core shaft 74;25-1. is reel spring;25-3. it is reel;134. it is nylon wire;25-3b. is reel aluminium head;25- 6. it is line eye inserted sheet;25-7. is line box cover;126. it is blade sleeve;127. it is blade;RC. it is insurance;K. it is switch;L3. it is Inductance L3;L4. it is inductance L4;C. it is electric capacity C;L1. it is winding L1;L2. it is winding L2;M. it is series excited machine;AQ. be start by Knob;75. it is handle 75;Di. it is diode;R1 is resistance R1;R2. it is electric R2;LED. it is luminous tube LED;90c. is carrier base Determine slide 90c;90a. is slide bar 90a;90b. is spacing 90b;90. it is support 90 living;90c. is to determine slide 90c;85. it is knife Seat 85;85a. is spline 85a;82. it is big belt wheel 82;82a. is spline 82a;85d. is fan 85d;85c. is small through hole 85c;85b. is cutting edge 85b;76. it is interior framework;77. it is series excited machine;84. it is motor pulley;83. it is belt;82. it is big Belt pulley;81. it is bracing wire;78. it is to pull bull stick;79. it is thrust bearing;80. it is the drawing pivoted frame 80 for having labyrinth;24-3. it is to beat Toothed burclover shell 24-3;123. it is protective ring 123;34a. is notch 34a;81. it is bracing wire 81;81b. is unwrapping wire control stick 81b;80c. It is the hole 80c for pulling bull stick;80b. is elongated hole 80b;80d. is centre bore 80d;80a. is labyrinth 80a;75b. is band handle 75 Connector assembly 75b;The head of described handle 75 is provided with eave tile;QA2. it is sliver QA2;QA1 is briquetting QA1;QA3. it is limit Bit slice QA3;201a. brake ring;203. output shaft;204. cut the belt wheel of disk center;206. function wave disk brake blocks;207. braking Fixed plate;208a. brake bar;209. friction plate;210. brake retracting spring;211. drag-line;216. machine tooth screws;218. hexagonal spiral shells Nail;219. hex nut;215. rivet;223. real rivets;224. trough rim;224a. projection components;224b. projections dial seat; Circular arc under 224c.;The upper circular arcs of 224d.;225. return pulling eyes;226. rotation hole;227. projection driver plates;228. reset seat;228a. Reseting pressuring spring;27. centrifugal slider, 28. centrifugation collision beads, 30 centrifugation chutes, 29 centrifuge piece of stopping;31. work chuck;32. waveform is recessed Arc.
Note:27. centrifugal slider has multigroup conventional three groups;
28. centrifugation collision bead has two on every group of centrifugal slider;
30. centrifugation chute has two on every group of centrifugal slider;
T. it is with teeth, if 209t is friction plate with teeth.
Embodiment
First build computer 3D moulds, then die sinking tool;Add anticollision and brake, its technical equation and modeling method on hay mover again It is:Using PRO/ENGINEER WILDFIRE mapping softwares, working directory, newly-built part are newly set, grass paints 2 concentric circles.Open Variable cross section scanning (Var Sect Sweep) instruction, it is scanning track and reference locus to choose 2 circles above.Drafting one is parallel The straight line of 2 disks, length L=(D-d)/2, and round edge is corresponded to along projection line.Set up parameter (PARAMETER) 1:C real numbers (real number), can with according to specific operating mode between 0.01-1 assignment, such as 0.3;C is also referred to as wave height.Set up parameter (PARAMETER)2:N integers (integer), with according to specific operating mode between 2-100 choosing value, such as 13;N is also referred to as wave number.Build Vertical relation (RELATION), such as sine wave equation of the invention are:Computer acquiescence SDi=C*SIN (TRAJPAR*360*N); In above formula, i is dimension figure sequence number;SIN=SINE, SIN function;TRAJPAR, lopcus function.Again using rotation, merge, Hypostazation etc. is instructed, that is, is modeled as function wave disk.
CNC machining centers are inputted with described equation again, with CIMATRO or MASTCAM punching blocks, or milling machine are used, plane Bed and electrical discharge machining.When using electrical discharge machining, CNC machining centers are inputted with described equation, then first to make tungsten copper electricity Pole.
Manufacture method has a variety of;Or with the manufacture method of pack alloy, letter is produced in batches with the die casting machine for having cold pressing chamber Number ripple disks, base material is aluminium alloy ZL109, or AC8A, and adds rub resistance material.Or with the manufacturer of die casting allumen Method, is produced in batches with the die casting machine for having hot pressing room, base material confusion addition rub resistance material.Or with the function wave disc molding made Core makes mould, and is first made multiple wax-pattern cores, then largely casts out function wave disk casting with lost wax casting again.
In particular, function waveform of the invention also can be using other a variety of mathematical functions and coarse convex-concave Combination.
The present invention is the significant improvement of the common hay mover cut the grass on a lawn for places such as garden, park and roadsides, main It is the support of placing battery of the hay mower front portion provided with movable extraction to improve;The cutting dress being provided with the middle part of hay mover Put what is dragged by the series excited machine for not being mounted in the center but biasing;Cutter device is available two kinds, and one kind is that have fan plastics The knife of tool rest, another is that the nylon wire of the reel on former grass-mowing machine in runner is transplanted on hay mover;Because of the string of biasing Sharp motor has conceded cental axial position, and the central pull of the ability present invention pulls bull stick, makes reel aluminium head unwrapping wire, so as to beat The history that moving head nylon wire-electrode cutting device is not used to hay mover is broken;A variety of damping mechanisms are carried because use is a kind of again Winder, i.e., by centrifuging slow restoring device, side piston damping device, position is locked, trap stage clip damping mechanism, reverse blocking mechanism, The complementary Winder of racker angle slot type damping mechanism, so that considerably increase the power-operated mower of common live wire Mowing scope.Perhaps it can be said that having started a kind of existing moving head has the hay mover of winder, such a new technology neck again Domain.Its usefulness is to solve counterweight, power supply and all problems of mowing.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that:
A kind of series motor power-operated mower, is the hay mover that existing moving head has winder again, mainly common Three big assemblies are equipped with hay mower, i.e., provided with bracket assembly for battery, mowing is located at provided with what series excited machine was dragged There is the cutter device assembly for pulling bull stick and moving head in the middle part of machine, and provided with winder assembly;Described support, is in grass The support of placement battery of the lawn mower front portion provided with movable extraction;Described cutter device has two kinds, and one kind is to cut On the hay knife at Cao Ji centers, the tool rest provided with plastic fan, so as to wind-guiding and insulation;Another is runner on former grass-mowing machine The nylon wire of interior reel is transplanted on hay mover, because the series excited machine of biasing has conceded cental axial position, is possible to make Center shaft hollow, the central pull of the ability present invention pulls bull stick, makes reel unwrapping wire;Preferably by the careless condition examination of careless bar when practical With cutter device;Described winder is positioned on the front portion or middle part of hay mover, solves counterweight and power supply;Give individually below in detail State:
The bracket assembly for battery that described series motor power-operated mower is provided with, being can in anterior be provided with of hay mower The support for the placement battery that activity is extracted out;Described bracket assembly for battery, as shown in figure 11, by being packed in mowing motor spindle Carrier base determine slide 90c, and the telescopic work support 90 provided with slide bar 90a and spacing 90b, and unillustrated carry The battery of charger and inverter is constituted, and the slide bar 90a of described work support (90) is sleeved on determining for described carrier base In slide 90c, after being drawn out and being positioned by spacing 90b, described battery can be placed thereon, what counterweight can be also let alone. Operator both can select described battery, external power supply can be used instead by winder again, so as to the lawn being mingled with Duo Shu It can be mowed in the case of region or temporary interruption.
The cutter device assembly being provided with the middle part of described series motor power-operated mower, is by not mounted in the center but inclined What the series excited machine put was dragged;Cutter device is available two kinds, and a kind of is the knife for having fan plastics tool rest, and another is that original is beaten The nylon wire of reel in the runner of moving head on careless machine is transplanted on hay mover;In having been conceded because of the series excited machine of biasing Mandrel position, could pull bull stick with central pull, make reel aluminium head unwrapping wire, so as to break moving head nylon wire cutting dress Put the history for being not used to hay mover;The knife for having fan plastics tool rest of described series motor power-operated mower, is to cut On the hay knife at Cao Ji centers, the tool rest provided with plastic fan, referring to Figure 12, described tool rest 85 is provided with spline 85a, with Just it is engaged with the spline 82a of big belt wheel 82, to make the knife of tool rest mow under the drive of the series excited machine of biasing;Described Tool rest 85 is provided with multiple fan 85d, so as to wind-guiding;And described fan is provided with multiple small through hole 85c, preferably hexagon Hole, with sharp noise reduction;And described fan is provided with cutting edge 85b, with sharp grass-winding proof;Described tool rest preferably uses electrically non-conductive material, Such as nylon adds fine plastics.
The cutter device assembly being provided with the middle part of described series motor power-operated mower, is by not mounted in the center but inclined What the series excited machine put was dragged;Cutter device is available two kinds, and a kind of is the knife for having fan plastics tool rest, and another is that original is beaten The nylon wire of reel in the runner of moving head on careless machine is transplanted on hay mover;In having been conceded because of the series excited machine of biasing Mandrel position, could pull bull stick with central pull, make reel aluminium head unwrapping wire, so as to break moving head nylon wire cutting dress Put the history for being not used to hay mover;What is be provided with the middle part of described series motor power-operated mower has moving head and central pull to draw The cutter device assembly of dynamic bull stick, referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, by interior framework 76, series excited machine 77, motor pulley 84, belt 83, Big belt pulley 82, bracing wire 81 pulls bull stick 78, thrust bearing 79, the drawing pivoted frame 80 for having labyrinth, and moving head are constituted;And institute The moving head stated, the flake down of the base containing line box that is otherwise known as is beaten the grass assembly, can be referring to Figure 10, by the head capsule 24-3, reel of beating the grass Spring 25-1, reel 25-3, nylon wire 134, protective ring 123, line eye inserted sheet 25-6, line box cover 25-7 constituted;It is described Blade 127 be located on the circumference of mowing machine cut disk, not the used time blade sleeve 126 is placed on blade 127, have protective action;It is former To use firm reel aluminium head 25-3b, when line in short-term, operator's pier pressure once, reel aluminium head 25-3b touch ground, make coiling Spring 25-1 compression is taken turns, and turns reel 25-3, the nylon wire 134 in it is led to wire over inserted sheet 25-6, and unwrapping wire, release Long line trimmed by blade 127;With being now changed to without pier pressure touch, thus reel aluminium head 25-3b can be saved, but use center Bracing wire pulls bull stick, makes reel unwrapping wire;The long line released is trimmed by blade 127;Described nylon wire 134, it is most handy A kind of many line of rabbet joint of grass-mowing machine abnormity, described special-shaped line is characterized in that notch 34a is provided with its section, minimum of one, or multiple, Such as 3;Described notch is helical along nylon wire, and circumferentially uniform into decile;Described notch is triangle Shape, with profit mowing;Described interior framework 76, fills the top for cutting disk of lawnmower chassis, in the axle of the series excited machine 77 of biasing On, provided with motor pulley 84, and pass through belt 83, the big belt pulley 82 that cuts disk center of the driving center line on chassis;It is described Big belt pulley 82 drive described moving head;Described big belt pulley 82 and head capsule 24-3 of beating the grass, line eye inserted sheet 25-6, line box Upper lid 25-7 is sequentially connected, by reel spring 25-1 in head capsule 24-3 of beating the grass, and is pressed with reel 25-3, it is described around Nylon wire 134, and protective ring 123 are equiped with line wheel 25-3;Described pulling bull stick 78 is connected with described reel 25-3, Or be connected, or axle ring washer is used, or anti-screw thread is used, or be connected with thrust bearing;The other end of described pulling bull stick 78, by pushing away Power bearing 79, and be connected with the drawing pivoted frame 80 for having labyrinth, the steel wire rope of described bracing wire 81 is set with described drawing pivoted frame 80 A termination, and another distal head of bracing wire is connected with the unwrapping wire control stick 81b of the big armrest side of hay mover;When unwrapping wire, bracing wire Bull stick is pulled, referring to Fig. 7, moves up several boss on reel, and disengagement, coiling are cheated with line box cover 25-7 several holes Wheel relative to beating the grass, head capsule is rotated and to put one offline;When beating the grass, whole moving head is with turning, and reel is relative to beating the grass head capsule not Rotate just not unwrapping wire;The described drawing pivoted frame 80 for having labyrinth, is square frame-shaped, is unlikely to deform with profit, because with unilateral with the passing of time easy-to-draw It must deform;Below provided with the hole 80c for pulling bull stick, to put thrust bearing 79 and insertion rod, its side is provided with elongated hole 80b, To put pull wire head into;It is above provided with centre bore 80d to put bracing wire, and particularly it is provided with labyrinth 80a above, and it has multiple Detour, connection described elongated hole and centre bore, drawing is put into so that a thick termination for the steel wire rope of bracing wire first passes through elongated hole 80b The square frame of pivoted frame 80, then multiple detours the steel wire rope of bracing wire along labyrinth 80a are taken a devious route and enter centre bore, so as to be difficult pine It is de-.
The circuit diagram of described series motor power-operated mower, as shown in Fig. 2 main switch K, inductance L3 by insuring RC, Inductance L4, electric capacity C, and the series excited machine M provided with winding L1 and winding L2, and start button AQ and handle 75, and diode Di, resistance R1, R2, luminous tube LED, bobbin winoler and plugs and sockets are constituted;The present invention is specially added with insurance RC, and it uses insurance Silk, or electrothermal relay is used, or overcurrent protector is used, in the hope of safer;Why insure in power supply source, also to have added insurance Because power supply source also supplies many places, it insures often too big, does not fit into this hay mover.
Referring to Figure 15, Figure 16 and Fig. 1, described starting button AQ and the head of handle 75, and diode Di, resistance R1, R2, luminous tube LED, switch K and plug, and the respective back-moving spring of each part, the band handle 75 mounted in mower handrail frame Connector assembly 75b on;The head of described handle 75 is provided with eave tile;Described starting button AQ is provided with sliver QA2, and passes through Sliver is ined succession briquetting QA1, is additionally provided with banking stop QA3;Button AQ is started when pressing, and when pulling handle 75, described handle The eave tile that 75 head is provided with press against the briquetting QA1 for starting button AQ, and starting button AQ briquetting QA1 is press against switch K, It can start;When to be closed, as long as pulling handle 75, each part each can elastic reset;Described diode Di, resistance R1, R2, Luminous tube LED is only the effect of an indicator lamp;One termination power of described winder, the other end of winder can be with band handle Plug on the connector assembly 75b of handle 75 connects, and connects motor by switching K.
A kind of Winder with a variety of damping mechanisms i.e. by wheel housing assy, is centrifuged slow retraction dress by operator's selection Put, side piston damping device, position lock, and angle slot type damping mechanism on reverse blocking mechanism and racker constituted around pipe 18 connections and the front portion or middle part of hay mover can be placed on by micro- turn of support 19 in 180 degree by having strong market potential on the shell of device Mode assemble;As shown in Fig. 1 or Fig. 3;Also a vertical axis can be set in the front portion of hay mover, and is set at the middle part of support 19 Borehole jack is assembled on the vertical axis;Or, a vertical axis is set in the middle part of hay mover, and in the middle shaft part apertured of winder, It is enclosed on vertical axis to assemble;And the good power supply of grafting and fixed;Operator is when mowing is turned around, it is preferred that line is from hay mover Above turn to, and should not be turned to behind hay mover, that is it is noted that pin should not be mixed.Mixed according to meadow and far and near feelings Condition, operator also may be selected with several or that several damping mechanism bobbin winolers, because around fixed gear wheel 4, having time Between can place multiple little gears 9 connect multiple damping mechanisms and position lock.Or described battery can be used instead.Because described Wheel housing assy by upper casing 13, upper deep bid 12, disc spring clockwork spring 11, inner disc 5, gear wheel 4, main wheel 14, joint 15, lower wall 16, under Shell 17, has strong market potential 18, and support 19 is constituted.The hole of the central shaft of described shell is equipped with lower wall 16 and inner disc 5 provided with rotating shaft;It is interior Disk 5 constitutes restoring device by disc spring clockwork spring 11 and upper deep bid 12;The small inner cap 21 in insertion on inner disc 5, and again by upper Small enclosing cover 22 is fixed and is installed on upper casing 13.The close center of circle of disc spring clockwork spring 11 is fixedly mounted with groove on the axle of motionless inner disc 5 One end, the outer ring of described disc spring clockwork spring is assemblied in the card column of the edge of the main wheel 14 of rotation, and logical with deep bid 12 The screens everywhere for crossing edge is covered.So gear wheel is motionless.When operator pulls pipeline, because assembling wired connect on main wheel 14 First 15, in wire terminal by tubulature line and pipeline through racker 2 rollers and on main wheel fortunately, and main wheel 14 with Lower wall 16, which is screwed, to be connected, and by lower wall 16 the big pipe axle in center rotationally kink be inserted into lower casing 17 center it is big On the smooth outer shaft table of pipe, therefore upper deep bid 12, main wheel 14, pipe joint 15, lower wall 16 is to rotate relative to shell;By small tooth Wheel 9 and rotating disk 6 drive in the cam class groove for turning the bottom surface one end 30 of pin 10 along damping box shell 3 and run;When stopping drawing, a pin is turned Pin end 30 can lock because of clockwork spring reaction;Draw a little and unclamp again, pin end 30 is along outer ring recess without lock, and flexible pipe or cable are in clockwork spring 11 Reaction force under, automatic rewinding;If when too fast, the little gear 9 of the elephant planetary gear effect of high speed makes the centrifugation stretching of small slide block 1, With shell side and contacting and damping with valve piston 7.The described small cunning mutually drawn by extension spring 2 and stretched out along the slideway 6a for damping rotating disk 6 The involute face and parabola face of block 1, the particularly peach shape body of small slide block 1, in single file with inside valve piston 7 and damping box shell 3 Collision, is engaged, and is slided, friction, and all multiactions strengthen slow retraction damping effect.
The scheme constantly newly conceived is in the winder used, using middle motionless gear wheel 4, around it The characteristics of little gear 9 is to rotate can be filled more, another damping box shell is installed additional, or replace slow retraction damping unit, this Invention also referred to as have trap stage clip mechanism and many damping mechanisms around first device, therefore install several damping boxes additional, being will by client Performance required by summation product type is selected.Again because described trap stage clip mechanism is by little gear 9, by the institute of little gear 9 The close thread spindle 64 driven, trap 61, stage clip 62, damping box shell 63, damping lid 65 is constituted;It is characterized in that:Described close spiral shell Line axle 64 is provided with screw thread;Screw thread is preferably with closely-pitched standard thread, and its closely-pitched is conducive to shortening axle stroke, and its standard thread has Beneficial to processing;Described trap 61 is provided with internal thread, is moved up and down to be connected with close thread spindle 64;Described trap 61 Provided with multiple external grooves, preferably 4, to be slided with multiple convex guide rail 63a phases in damping box shell 63;Described trap 61 Described stage clip 62 is housed down, the other end of stage clip 62 in the box of damping box shell 63 with contacting;Described damping box shell 63 is assembled On main wheel 14;Described damping lid 65 is assemblied in above damping box shell 63, therefore when main wheel 14 bounces back, the institute of little gear 9 The close thread spindle 64 driven moves down trap 61, stage clip more than 62 is stressed in the box of damping box shell 63, plays damping action;Again When main wheel 14 is pulled out and inverted in pipeline, the close thread spindle 64 that little gear 9 is driven moves up trap 61, stage clip 62 is added less In the box for being pressed on damping box shell 63;So go round and begin again, be formed with the Winder of many damping mechanisms of stage clip mechanism.
In another damping box shell, the helical axis 106 driven provided with another little gear 9 of identical is more than with helical angle 23.5 degree of spiral couples with inside spin friction wheel 105;Friction shell bottom is moved down when axle rotates forward hour wheel, otherwise is moved up;Form damping The damping of the spiral mill erasing one-way mechanism of device.
Meanwhile, in another damping box shell installed additional, the periphery of gear wheel 4 set it is several one of identical Little gear 9 driving under, reverse blocking rotating disk 23 is rotated;The reverse blocking mechanism of Winder with a variety of damping mechanisms, by reverse blocking Rotating disk 23, reverse blocking switch block 24, torsion spring 26, bearing pin 25, little gear 9 is constituted.Described reverse blocking rotating disk placement bearing pin 25 it is many The movable reverse blocking switch block 24 that 25 sets of the bearing pin of insertion is filled with individual particularly 4 uniform hole 23c, is usually laying torsion spring In multiple particularly 4 uniform aperture 23b in the presence of the torsion spring 26 and its torsion spring other end of insertion one end, its reverse blocking switch block 24 small cambered surface 24c does not touch the inwall of damping box shell, but the chord plane 24d of reverse blocking switch block 24 is close to inwall, in other words just To without hindrance when pulling out, the limit stop block 23a of the spacing prominent 24a of reverse blocking switch block 24 and limit resistance rotating disk match and.But when reverse retraction, Centrifugation deflection will be occurred when speed is fast by the effect of centripetal force for reverse blocking switch block 24 causes the small cambered surface 24c of reverse blocking switch block 24 The inwall of damping box shell is touched, reverse blocking effect is caused.
Because being located at the upper casing 13 of Winder, 2 roller shaft core caps of placement of the racker 53 in the exit of lower casing 17 2 holes of 54 guider after-poppet 51, are changed to mutual angled a as shown in figure 29 oblong slots, thus constitute When pipe is drawn out, along angle groove 51a, i.e. roller is loose farther out in 2 axle center of described roller shaft core cap, and along angle groove when drawing in 51b is more closely the tight variable elastic angle slot type damping mechanism of roller.When operator pulls out line, roller is by outside mill Wipe component so that the roller shaft core cap 54 for laying roller 55 is near along angle groove 51a when being drawn out;Again because described racker 53 Guider after-poppet 51 angle groove in lay roller shaft core cap 54, can be referring to Figure 24, by determining for 2 original axle center Away from, be changed to it is dynamic away from;The small extension spring hole 54c that the pulling block 54a and each pulling block that the outside of the circumference each covered is provided with are provided with, by one The less extension spring 54b of pulling force two ends are inserted respectively gently to be held in described small extension spring hole;In described roller shaft core cap Lay the pipeline that activity is provided between 2 rollers 55, and two rollers;The guider fore-stock 52 of described racker 53 and lead Just constitute the oval of the i.e. mutual angled a as shown in figure 23 of angle groove that lays roller shaft core cap altogether to device after-poppet 51 Groove, material is thus formed 2 axle center of described roller shaft core cap when pipe is drawn out along angle groove 51a farther out i.e. roller pine Effect.And during line retraction, the angle of the oblong slots of the mutual angled a due to laying roller shaft core cap (as shown in figure 23) in angle groove A is spent between 1 degree to 23 degree, and due to consideration that it is to turn left that pipeline, which enters after disk, and make two of described mutual angled a Side, its angle respectively with vertical line is that left angle β is less than right angle γ, so during retraction pipe, roller is by inside friction point Power so that near along angle groove 51b when the roller shaft core cap 54 for laying roller 55 is drawn into, laying the angle groove of roller shaft core cap makes 2 axle center of roller shaft core cap are close, and material is thus formed be more closely the tight variable elastic angle groove of roller along angle groove 51b Formula damping mechanism.
Because the pipe winding device for having ball position lock and many damping mechanisms of the present invention solves the problem of its optional position is locked Technical scheme can be described as ball position lock, and the key of technological innovation is ball;The scheme newly conceived is in the winder used It is interior, using middle motionless gear wheel 4, the characteristics of little gear 9 is to rotate can be filled around it, installing additional described has ball position more The pipe winding device of lock and many damping mechanisms is put, it has ball position lock by little gear 9, the lock core shaft 74 driven by little gear 9, ball 70, torsion spring 73, lock core 72, position lock box shell 71 is constituted;Described position lock box shell 71 is assemblied on main wheel 14, described torsion spring 73 are enclosed in lock core shaft 74, and normality is packed tightly and put;The described kink of lock core 72 is mounted in described torsion spring 73 and lock core shaft 74 and load in described position lock box shell 71;Described lock core 72 is eccentric suitable with ball in toilet bowl provided with eccentric heart-shaped locked groove To movement, heart-shaped recessed bottom is when ball enters the fashionable position for lock;It is characterized in that:Described ball 70 be it is smooth, it is best It is steel ball;Again because ball 70 possesses the characteristic by the translational degree of freedom of six-freedom degree, i.e., three and three rotational freedoms, so When movable, pin or purl are just had less point to torsional moment by ball than turning, and are less susceptible to block once in a while.Described torsion spring 73 is close Circle, section is circular, is easy to process its anfractuose L-shaped end 73a and U-shaped end 73b, also allows for being difficult during work Wear and tear mandrel because of the seamed edge of square torsion.Again because described its end of torsion spring 73 73a is L-shaped, therefore in favor of being stuck in The described top of lock core 72;And other end 73b takes the shape of the letter U, there are two sides, therefore beneficial to the promotion of described ball 70;And because institute The end 73a for the torsion spring 73 stated is stuck on described lock core 72, and the end 73b of described torsion spring 73 reaches the heart of lock core 72 In the square hole of the close apex of shape locked groove, and it is in contact with described ball 70;Described ball 70 is movably arranged on position lock box In the axial elongated slot 71a of shell 71 and the heart-shaped locked groove of lock core 72, and with being sleeved on lock core shaft 74 and reaching the torsion spring of lock core 72 73 end 73b is in contact, so that the heart-shaped locked groove with lock core 72 is connected and is grown with the axial direction of described position lock box shell 71 Groove 71a and move up and down, its target is when the end 73b that described ball 70 pushes away described torsion spring 73 makes torsion spring Mi Quan in place Internal diameter becomes big, to unclamp the lock core shaft 74 driven by little gear 9, makes pipeline free;And when described ball 70 falls on lock-bit not The end 73b of described torsion spring 73 is pushed away, and torsion spring Mi Quan internal diameter is diminished, to pack tightly the lock core shaft driven by little gear 9 74, make pipeline motionless;So as to be formed with the Winder of ball position lock and many damping mechanisms.When operator pulls pipeline, because To be equipped with joint 15 on main wheel 14, by wiring and line on fortunately described main wheel on joint, main wheel 14 and lower wall 16 are screwed and are connected, and by lower wall 16) the big pipe axle in center rotationally kink is inserted into the big pipe in center of lower casing 17 Smooth outer shaft table on, therefore upper deep bid 12, main wheel 14, pipe joint 15, lower wall 16 is to rotate relative to shell;Managed when pulling out Main wheel 14 drives little gear 9 during line.When stopping drawing, described ball 70, because of clockwork spring reaction, what can be provided with along described lock core 72 is inclined The heart-shaped locked groove (bias is with ball catatrepsis in toilet bowl) of the heart, and encounter the recessed bottom of heart, ball enters the fashionable position for lock, In locking;Draw again a little and unclamp pipeline, no lock, flexible pipe or cable are under the reaction force of clockwork spring 11, automatic rewinding.Some In the case of, such as left-right rotation angle is excessive, is used as in the middle part of the axle of winder, or in foregoing on the vertical axis of installation, If joint of double slip rings with carbon brush, some electric wires partially hard through the Brinell test of copper aluminum conductor are protected with profit.
The institute of described bracket assembly is located at because on power-operated mower, being located at the anterior anticollision safety device of lawnmower chassis On the work support (90) stated, slide (90c) is determined by the carrier base for being installed in lawnmower chassis, and telescopic is provided with slide bar The work support (90) of (90a) and spacing (90b) is constituted, and the slide bar (90a) of described work support (90) is sleeved on described branch Determining in slide (90c) for stand, is positioned, it is characterised in that the support (90) living is outsourcing by spacing (90b) when drawn out Rubber peel, and described spacing (90b) is provided with limit switch, so as to when the outpacking rubber of support (90) living described in frontal collisions Skin and trigger the limit switch that described spacing (90b) is provided with when the slide bar (90a) of described work support (90) is bounced back, with Form anticollision safety device and insure;The series motor power-operated mower of the described brake being located in the middle part of lawnmower chassis is cut Brake in the middle part of careless machine chassis, containing interior framework (76), is filled on the top for cutting disk of lawnmower chassis, described interior framework If the series excited machine (77) of biasing, on the axle of the series excited machine (77) of biasing, provided with motor pulley (84), and passes through belt (83), the belt wheel (204) that cuts disk center of the driving center line on chassis;And clutch connection its concentric output shaft (203), institute State belt wheel (204) and fix a function wave disk brake block (206) for being used as braking with machine tooth spiral shell (216) above;On interior framework (76) A braking fixed plate (207) is fixed, is interfixed with hex screw (218) and hex nut (219);Brake fixed plate (207) provided with a movable brake bar (208), connected by rivet (215), can flexible rotating;Brake bar is set on (208) There is friction plate (209), connected with real rivet (223), by acting on the system on braking fixed plate (207) and brake bar (208) Dynamic extension spring (210) makes friction plate (209) be tensioned with the function wave disk brake block (206) for the being used as braking braking on belt wheel (204); Brake bar (208) is connected with a drag-line (211) with control crank, so as to brake clutch;When startup pull bar start machine During, drag-line drives brake bar to rotate, and friction plate is separated with keep plate, now brake retracting spring is elongated, and makes brake retracting spring Elastic force is gathered, after pull bar release is started, power supply is cut off, and belt pulley runs out of steam, brake retracting spring release elastic force makes friction plate Keep plate is tensioned, belt pulley is stopped operating, realizes brake function.The logatithmic spiral brake for thering is automatic brake holding to protect Series motor power-operated mower, it is characterised in that it is provided with logatithmic spiral brake;It is further characterized in that, it, which is provided with, to be used for Pour and fertilising and spill medicine the pipeline by liquid tube rolling device;Described brake, containing interior framework (76), described interior machine Motor (77) is installed on frame, on the axle of the motor (77), provided with motor pulley (84), and passes through belt (83), driving The belt wheel (204) that cuts disk center of the center line on chassis;And clutch connection its concentric output shaft (203), the output shaft (203) working tool such as hay knife is connected;The belt wheel (204) uses machine tooth screw (216) fixed brake retracting spring (210) above One end, the other end of the brake retracting spring (210) is connected to be used as the return pulling eye (225) of the brake bar (208a) of braking; The brake bar (208a) is provided with rotation hole (226) and by rivet interlacement in the belt wheel (204) and can flexible rotating;It is described Brake bar (208a) is provided with friction plate (209);Fixed brake ring (201a) is equiped with described interior framework;The output The outer cover of axle (203) is equipped with coaxial projection driver plate (227);Seat is dialled provided with projection in the edge of the projection driver plate (227) (224b);The edge of the projection driver plate (227) is additionally provided with reset seat (228), is answered to install reseting pressuring spring (228a) Position;The projection is dialled and is equipped with projection component (224a) on seat (224b);The brake bar (208a) is provided with successively by upper circle The deep-slotted chip breaker hollowed out that arc (224d), trough rim (224), lower circular arc (224c), another bar trough rim (224) are surrounded;The upper circle Arc (224d) is semi arch, and its center of circle to the output shaft (203) axle center distance be distal to also be semi arch the lower circle The center of circle of arc (224c) to the output shaft (203) axle center distance so that the trough rim (224) of the deep-slotted chip breaker is not along edge The concentric circumferences in output shaft axle center, but it is eccentric, this just forms substantial cam;Prominent on the projection driver plate (227) Block assembly (224a) is inserted into the deep-slotted chip breaker and slided along the trough rim (224), and this just forms substantial cam structure;Cause Series excited machine stall when, though have electromagnetism jerk in series excited machine, hay knife inertia disaster jerk, in order that hay knife jerk with Meet safety, it is necessary to brake;When series excited machine is stalled, the belt wheel (204) driven by motor is stalled, then the system Lever (208a) loses the centrifugal inertial force outwards thrown away, is rotated with the rotation hole (226) and by rivet, and by described The return pulling eye (225) for the brake bar (208a) that brake retracting spring (210) is connected to and go back to position, just make the brake bar (208a) The brake ring (201a) for the fixation being equiped with the interior framework described in friction plate (209) brake holding being provided with;In the brake bar While (208a) is gone back to, because the brake bar (208a) is provided with successively by upper circular arc (224d), trough rim (224), lower circle The deep-slotted chip breaker hollowed out that arc (224c), another bar trough rim (224) are surrounded;And because the upper circular arc (224d) is semi arch, and The distance in its center of circle to the output shaft (203) axle center is distal to the center of circle for the lower circular arc (224c) for being also semi arch described in The distance in output shaft (203) axle center, makes the trough rim (224) of the deep-slotted chip breaker not along the concentric circumferences along output shaft axle center, and It is eccentric, this forms substantial cam;The projection for being inserted into the deep-slotted chip breaker and being slided along the trough rim (224) is dialled Projection component (224a) on disk (227) according to substantial cam structure principle from upper circular arc (224d) pressure push to it is described under Circular arc (224c), because the outer cover of the output shaft (203) is equipped with coaxial projection driver plate (227), so that the output shaft (203) working tool being connected to such as hay knife is stalled;Conversely, when series excited machine stalling is dynamic, the band driven by motor Take turns (204) to rotate, then the centrifugal inertial force that the brake bar (208a) is outwards thrown away with the rotation hole (226) and leads to Cross rivet to turn on for fulcrum, the friction plate (209) for being just provided with the brake bar (208a) is left on described interior framework The brake ring (201a) for the fixation being equiped with, meanwhile, because the edge of the projection driver plate (227) is additionally provided with reset seat (228), Mounted reseting pressuring spring (228a) is facilitated to reset.
More improve the series excited machine electric grass-cutting of the perfect described logatithmic spiral brake for having automatic brake holding protection Machine, it is characterized in that:The brake ring (201a) for the fixation installed on described interior framework is metal, with sharp heat-resisting and wearability.
More improve the series excited machine electric grass-cutting of the perfect described logatithmic spiral brake for having automatic brake holding protection Machine, it is characterized in that:The brake ring (201a) for the fixation installed on described interior framework is metal, and the brake ring (201a) There is the flange of multiple protrusions, with profit card jail.
More improve the series excited machine electric grass-cutting of the perfect described logatithmic spiral brake for having automatic brake holding protection Machine, it is characterized in that:The arc for the friction plate (209) that the brake bar (208a) is provided with is one section of logatithmic spiral.
More improve the series excited machine electric grass-cutting of the perfect described logatithmic spiral brake for having automatic brake holding protection Machine, it is characterized in that:The projection that the edge of the projection driver plate (227) is provided with dials seat (224b) and is provided with through hole and square recessed Hole, to install the projection component (224a).
More improve the series excited machine electric grass-cutting of the perfect described logatithmic spiral brake for having automatic brake holding protection Machine, it is characterized in that:The projection component (224a) installed on the projection driver plate (227) contains bolt and nut and sliding sleeve. The projection component (224a) installed on the projection driver plate (227) contains bolt and nut and sliding sleeve and bearing.It is described prominent The reset seat (228) that block driver plate (227) is provided with is prominent crux, firmly to install reseting pressuring spring (228a).It is described Brake bar (208a) provided with successively by the orthogonal and tangent or round and smooth upper circular arc (224d) of join each other, trough rim (224), under The deep-slotted chip breaker hollowed out that circular arc (224c), another bar trough rim (224) are surrounded.
There is the hay mower of the braking mechanism of centrifugation collision bead, be the string for the logatithmic spiral brake for having automatic brake holding protection On the basis of sharp motor powered hay mover;Four big assemblies are equipped with common lawn hay mover, provided with charger and inverter Battery bracket assembly, the cutter device assembly dragged provided with series excited machine, and provided with tube rolling device assembly, and being provided with Brake assembly;Cutter device assembly;Hay mover, which contains, is located at the anterior anticollision safety device of lawnmower chassis, also containing being located at hay mover The existing moving head of brake in the middle part of chassis has winder again;When the outpacking rubber skin of frontal collisions work support makes support of living Limit switch is triggered when slide bar bounces back, with anticollision;The machine benefit is that have the logatithmic spiral brake enhancing of automatic brake holding protection Anticollision insurance and braking effect, mowing is beaten the grass optional, and zone of action is big.
There is the hay mower of the braking mechanism of centrifugation collision bead characterized in that, its braking mechanism provided with centrifugation collision bead; Described brake, containing interior framework (76), motor (77) is installed on described interior framework, on the axle of the motor (77), if There is motor pulley (84), and pass through belt (83), the belt wheel (204) that cuts disk center of the driving center line on chassis;And clutch Its concentric output shaft (203) is connected, the output shaft (203) connects working tool hay knife;The belt wheel (204) is above Braking mechanism provided with described centrifugation collision bead, the braking mechanism of described centrifugation collision bead is by multigroup centrifugal slider (27), centrifugation Collision bead (28), centrifugation chute (30), centrifugation piece (29) of stopping are constituted, and the braking mechanism of described centrifugation collision bead is mainly with being located at institute State the waveform concave arc (32) on the work chuck (31) on output shaft (203) and play positioning and stop and stop;The belt wheel (204) is above Provided with multiple slideways projected along radial direction width to be moveably mounted the centrifugal slip of the braking mechanism of described centrifugation collision bead The centrifugation chute (30) of block (27);The centripetal direction of the centrifugal slider (27) is provided with centrifugation collision bead (28) and centrifuges piece of stopping (29), the braking mechanism of described centrifugation collision bead is except the waveform on the work chuck (31) with being located on the output shaft (203) Concave arc (32), which plays positioning, to be stopped and stops outer, and the centrifugation of the braking mechanism of described centrifugation collision bead is stopped piece (29) and the output shaft (203) serve to stop and stop with work chuck (31), the output shaft (203) and the chuck (31) that works are connected;The centrifugation The behind of the centripetal direction of sliding block (27) is provided with centrifugation back-moving spring;This just forms substantial braking mechanism;Because of series excited machine During stalling, though have electromagnetism jerk in series excited machine, working tool hay knife inertia disaster jerk, in order that hay knife jerk with Meet safety, it is necessary to braking mechanism;When series excited machine is stalled, the belt wheel (204) driven by motor is stalled, then described Stopped the stopping of the centrifugation collision bead that piece (29) constituted by multiple centrifugal sliders (27), centrifugation collision bead (28), centrifugation chute (30), centrifugation Mechanism of car loses the centrifugal inertial force outwards thrown away, and back-moving spring and directly radially return are centrifuged by described.
The hay mower of the braking mechanism for having centrifugation collision bead of the third generation just managed recently, it is characterized in that:Described The braking mechanism for centrifuging collision bead is stopped piece (29) institute by three groups of centrifugal sliders (27), centrifugation collision bead (28), centrifugation chute (30), centrifugation Composition.
The hay mower of the braking mechanism for having centrifugation collision bead of the third generation just managed recently, it is characterized in that:It is described Centrifugation collision bead braking mechanism each group of centrifugal slider (27) provided with two centrifugation collision beads (28).
The hay mower of the braking mechanism for having centrifugation collision bead of the third generation just managed recently, it is characterized in that:Described The each group of centrifugal slider (27) of braking mechanism of collision bead is centrifuged provided with two centrifugation chutes (30).
The hay mower of the braking mechanism for having centrifugation collision bead of the third generation just managed recently, it is characterized in that:Described The centrifugal slider (27) for centrifuging the braking mechanism of collision bead is metal.
The hay mower of the braking mechanism for having centrifugation collision bead of the third generation just managed recently, it is characterized in that:Described The centrifugal slider (27) for centrifuging the braking mechanism of collision bead is die casting aluminium.
The hay mower of the braking mechanism for having centrifugation collision bead of the third generation just managed recently, it is characterized in that:Described The centrifugal slider (27) for centrifuging the braking mechanism of collision bead is die casting aluminium and first existed in the centripetal direction of the centrifugal slider (27) Die casting aluminum component is molded out pit, and tight fit loads the centrifugation collision bead (28) again.
The hay mower of the braking mechanism for having centrifugation collision bead of the third generation just managed recently, it is characterized in that:Described The centrifugal slider (27) for centrifuging the braking mechanism of collision bead is die casting aluminium and first existed in the centripetal direction of the centrifugal slider (27) Die casting aluminum component is molded out two pits, and tight fit presses fit into the centrifugation collision beads (28) of two steels again.
The hay mower of the braking mechanism for having centrifugation collision bead of the third generation just managed recently, it is characterized in that:Described The waveform for the waveform concave arc (32) on work chuck (31) being located on the output shaft (203) is tool pressure angle equal spy everywhere The logatithmic spiral of property is also known as one section of equiangular spiral.
The hay mower of the braking mechanism for having centrifugation collision bead of the third generation just managed recently, it is characterized in that:Described The waveform for the waveform concave arc (32) on work chuck (31) being located on the output shaft (203) is the vertical of tool buffering collision characteristic One section of square curve.
There is the hay mower of the braking mechanism of centrifugation collision bead, the braking mechanism for the centrifugation collision bead that belt wheel is provided with above is by more Group centrifugal slider (27), centrifugation collision bead (28), centrifugation chute (30), centrifugation piece (29) of stopping are constituted, the braking machine of centrifugation collision bead Structure is in addition to the waveform concave arc (32) on the work chuck (31) with being located on output shaft (203) plays positioning and stops and stop, and centrifugation is stopped Piece (29) serves to stop and stopped altogether with output shaft (203) and work chuck (31), and centrifugal slider (27) is die casting aluminium, in centrifugal slip The centripetal direction of block (27) is first molded out two pits in die casting aluminum component, and tight fit presses fit into the centrifugation collision beads (28) of two steels again. The waveform of waveform concave arc (32) in work chuck (31) is that the logatithmic spiral for having pressure angle properties equivalent everywhere is also known as isogonism spiral shell One section of line;Or one section of cube curve of tool buffering collision characteristic.Insurance and braking effect are enhanced, it is accurate soon;Also save Parts have been saved, cost is reduced.
Preferable implementing method according to the present invention is enlightenment, and by the content of this specification, relevant staff completely may be used Without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention', to carry out various changes and amendments.To the technology people of near field For member, it is clear that also have the change of many equivalent technologies, but under the precondition without departing from claimed subject matter content, done Change still belong to the rights protection scope of this patent.

Claims (8)

1. there is the hay mower of the braking mechanism of centrifugation collision bead, it is containing the braking mechanism provided with centrifugation collision bead and provided with pouring With the multi-functional hay mower of the tube rolling device for the liquid line for applying fertilizer and spilling medicine;It is to be equipped with common lawn hay mover Four big assemblies, are the bracket assembly of the battery provided with charger and inverter, the cutter device dragged provided with series excited machine Assembly, and provided with tube rolling device assembly, and provided with brake assembly;The hay mower of cutter device assembly;Containing existing noise reduction The nylon wire of reel on grass-mowing machine in runner, is also transplanted to hay mower by porous and cutting edge fan plastics tool rest On;Because the series excited machine of biasing has conceded cental axial position, bull stick is pulled with central pull, can just make reel unwrapping wire;Buddhist nun Imperial line is the noise reduction line with triangle helicla flute;The tube rolling device assembly, it is equiped with containing a variety of damping mechanisms, is to be returned by centrifugation is slow Compression apparatus, side piston damping device, position lock and ball position lock, reverse blocking mechanism, trap stage clip damping mechanism, racker angle groove The complementary tube wrapping device of formula damping mechanism;Hay mover circuit is main to be manipulated by starting button AQ and handle (75), and is equipped with guarantor Danger;Described bracket assembly, slide (90c) is determined by the carrier base for being installed in lawnmower chassis, and telescopic is provided with slide bar The work support (90) of (90a) and spacing (90b) is constituted, and the slide bar (90a) of described work support (90) is sleeved on described branch Determining in slide (90c) for stand, after being drawn out and being positioned by spacing (90b), places described carry on support (90) living The battery of charger and inverter;The cutter device assembly being provided with the middle part of described series motor power-operated mower, is by not Mounted in the center but the series excited machine of biasing is dragged;Cutter device has two kinds, and a kind of is the knife for having fan plastics tool rest, Another is moving head;It is described to there is fan plastics tool rest (85) to be provided with spline (85a), its spline with big belt wheel (82) (82a) is engaged;Described tool rest (85) is provided with multiple fans (85d), and provided with multiple small through hole (85c), it is hexagonal Shape hole;And described fan is provided with cutting edge (85b);Moreover, described tool rest electrically non-conductive material, is plastics, is nylon Plus it is fine;What is be provided with the middle part of described series motor power-operated mower has moving head and central pull to pull the cutter device of bull stick total Into by interior framework (76), series excited machine (77), motor pulley (84), belt (83), big belt wheel (82), bracing wire (81) is pulled Bull stick (78), thrust bearing (79), the drawing pivoted frame (80) for having labyrinth, and moving head are constituted;And described moving head, and claimed Beaten the grass assembly for the flake down of the base containing line box, by head capsule of beating the grass (24-3), reel spring (25-1), reel (25-3), Buddhist nun Imperial line (134), protective ring (123), line eye inserted sheet (25-6), line box cover (25-7) is constituted;Blade (127) is located at hay mover Cut on the circumference of disk, not the used time blade sleeve (126) is placed on described blade (127);Described interior framework (76), mounted in cutting The top for cutting disk on careless machine chassis, on the axle of the series excited machine (77) of biasing, provided with motor pulley (84), and passes through belt (83), the big belt wheel (82) of cutting disk center of the driving center line on chassis;The described moving head of described big belt wheel (82) driving; Described big belt wheel (82) and head capsule (24-3) of beating the grass, line eye inserted sheet (25-6), line box cover (25-7) are sequentially connected, beaten the grass By reel spring (25-1) in head capsule (24-3), it is pressed with reel (25-3), described reel (25-3) and installs There are nylon wire (134), and protective ring (123);Described pulling bull stick 78 is connected with described reel (25-3), or is connected, Or axle ring washer is used, or anti-screw thread is used, or be connected with thrust bearing;The other end of described pulling bull stick (78), passes through thrust axis (79) are held, and are connected with the drawing pivoted frame (80) for having labyrinth, the steel of described bracing wire (81) is set with described drawing pivoted frame (80) One termination of cord, and another distal head of bracing wire is connected with the unwrapping wire control stick (81b) of hay mover;The described drawing for having labyrinth Pivoted frame (80), is square frame-shaped, below provided with the hole (80c) for pulling bull stick, and its side sets elongated hole (80b), and it sets center above Hole (80d), and it is provided with labyrinth (80a) above, there are multiple detours, connection described elongated hole and centre bore, so as to bracing wire in labyrinth Put drawing pivoted frame (80) into and enter centre bore;At least one notch (34a) is provided with described nylon wire (134) its section;It is described Notch be helical along nylon wire, it is circumferentially uniform into decile;And described notch is triangle;The string Swash the circuit of motor powered hay mover, mainly by insuring RC, switch K, inductance L3, inductance L4, electric capacity C, and provided with winding L1 and Winding L2 series excited machine M, and starting button AQ and handle (75), and diode Di, resistance R1, R2, luminous tube LED, around Line device and plugs and sockets are constituted;The head of described handle 75 is provided with eave tile;Described starting button AQ is provided with sliver QA2, and ined succession briquetting QA1 by sliver, it is additionally provided with banking stop QA3;When pressing starting button AQ, and pull handle (75) When, the eave tile that the head of described handle (75) is provided with press against starting button AQ briquetting QA1, and make starting button AQ briquetting QA1 press against switch K, could start;When to be closed, as long as pulling handle (75), each part each can elastic reset;It is located at mowing The anterior anticollision safety device in machine chassis is located on the work support (90) of described bracket assembly, and support (90) living is by being installed in mowing The carrier base on machine chassis determines slide (90c), and it is telescopic constituted provided with slide bar (90a) and spacing (90b), described work The slide bar (90a) of support (90) is sleeved on the determining in slide (90c) of the carrier base, is positioned when drawn out by spacing (90b), The support living (90) is outpacking rubber skin, and described spacing (90b) is provided with limit switch, so as to when described in frontal collisions The outpacking rubber skin of support (90) living and trigger described spacing when the slide bar (90a) of described work support (90) is bounced back The limit switch that (90b) is provided with, is insured with forming anticollision safety device;The logatithmic spiral brake for thering is automatic brake holding to protect Series motor power-operated mower, it is characterised in that its be provided with logatithmic spiral brake;It is further characterized in that, it is provided with and can used In pouring and fertilising and the tube rolling device for the pipeline by liquid for spilling medicine;Described brake, containing interior framework (76), described is interior Motor (77) is installed in frame, on the axle of the motor (77), provided with motor pulley (84), and by belt (83), is driven The belt wheel (204) that cuts disk center of the dynamic center line on chassis;And clutch connection its concentric output shaft (203), the output Axle (203) connects working tool such as hay knife;The belt wheel (204) uses machine tooth screw (216) fixed brake retracting spring above (210) one end, the other end of the brake retracting spring (210) is connected to be used as the return pulling eye of the brake bar (208a) of braking (225);The brake bar (208a) is provided with rotation hole (226) and by the way that rivet interlacement is in belt wheel (204) and can flexibly turn It is dynamic;The brake bar (208a) is provided with friction plate (209);Fixed brake ring (201a) is equiped with described interior framework; The outer cover of the output shaft (203) is equipped with coaxial projection driver plate (227);The edge of the projection driver plate (227) is provided with Projection dials seat (224b);The edge of the projection driver plate (227) is additionally provided with reset seat (228), to install reseting pressuring spring (228a) and reset;The projection is dialled and is equipped with projection component (224a) on seat (224b);The brake bar (208a) is provided with The arc hollowed out surrounded successively by upper circular arc (224d), trough rim (224), lower circular arc (224c), another bar trough rim (224) Groove;The upper circular arc (224d) is semi arch, and to be distal to also be semi arch to the distance in its center of circle to the output shaft (203) axle center The lower circular arc (224c) the center of circle to the output shaft (203) axle center distance so that the trough rim of the deep-slotted chip breaker (224) not along the concentric circumferences along output shaft axle center, but it is eccentric, this just forms substantial cam;The projection is dialled Projection component (224a) on disk (227) is inserted into the deep-slotted chip breaker and slided along the trough rim (224), and this is just formed substantially Cam structure;When being stalled because of series excited machine, though there is electromagnetism jerk in series excited machine, hay knife inertia disaster jerk, in order to Hay knife jerk is set to meet safety, it is necessary to brake;When series excited machine is stalled, the belt wheel driven by motor (204) stall, then the brake bar (208a) loses the centrifugal inertial force outwards thrown away, with the rotation hole (226) and pass through Rivet and rotate, and the return pulling eye (225) for the brake bar (208a) being connected to by the brake retracting spring (210) and go back to position, Just make the brake ring of fixation being equiped with the interior framework described in friction plate (209) brake holding that the brake bar (208a) is provided with (201a);While the brake bar (208a) is gone back to, because the brake bar (208a) is provided with successively by upper circular arc The deep-slotted chip breaker hollowed out that (224d), trough rim (224), lower circular arc (224c), another bar trough rim (224) are surrounded.
2. it is according to claim 1 have centrifugation collision bead braking mechanism hay mower, it is characterized in that:Described centrifugation Each group of centrifugal slider (27) of the braking mechanism of collision bead is provided with two centrifugation chutes (30).
3. it is according to claim 1 have centrifugation collision bead braking mechanism hay mower, it is characterized in that:Described centrifugation The centrifugal slider (27) of the braking mechanism of collision bead is metal.
4. it is according to claim 1 have centrifugation collision bead braking mechanism hay mower, it is characterized in that:Described centrifugation The centrifugal slider (27) of the braking mechanism of collision bead is die casting aluminium.
5. it is according to claim 1 have centrifugation collision bead braking mechanism hay mower, it is characterized in that:Described centrifugation The centrifugal slider (27) of the braking mechanism of collision bead is die casting aluminium and first in die casting in the centripetal direction of the centrifugal slider (27) Aluminum component is molded out pit, and tight fit loads the centrifugation collision bead (28) again.
6. it is according to claim 1 have centrifugation collision bead braking mechanism hay mower, it is characterized in that:Described centrifugation The centrifugal slider (27) of the braking mechanism of collision bead is die casting aluminium and first in die casting in the centripetal direction of the centrifugal slider (27) Aluminum component is molded out two pits, and tight fit presses fit into the centrifugation collision beads (28) of two steels again.
7. it is according to claim 1 have centrifugation collision bead braking mechanism hay mower, it is characterized in that:Described is located at The waveform of the waveform concave arc (32) on work chuck (31) on the output shaft (203) is tool pressure angle properties equivalent everywhere Logatithmic spiral is also known as one section of equiangular spiral.
8. it is according to claim 1 have centrifugation collision bead braking mechanism hay mower, it is characterized in that:Described is located at The waveform of the waveform concave arc (32) on work chuck (31) on the output shaft (203) is cube song of tool buffering collision characteristic One section of line.
CN201610626973.5A 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 There is the hay mower of the braking mechanism of centrifugation collision bead Pending CN106961926A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1320773A (en) * 2000-04-26 2001-11-07 杨斌彬 Steel belt clutch
CN2459863Y (en) * 2000-12-04 2001-11-21 苏州太湖企业有限公司 Automatic paying-out mechanism of mower
CN203938822U (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-11-12 吴光苗 Plastic circular loom weft yarn tension balanced device
CN104904405A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-09-16 宁波大叶园林设备有限公司 Electric mower provided with logarithmic spiral brake achieving automatic braking protection and series excitation motor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1320773A (en) * 2000-04-26 2001-11-07 杨斌彬 Steel belt clutch
CN2459863Y (en) * 2000-12-04 2001-11-21 苏州太湖企业有限公司 Automatic paying-out mechanism of mower
CN203938822U (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-11-12 吴光苗 Plastic circular loom weft yarn tension balanced device
CN104904405A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-09-16 宁波大叶园林设备有限公司 Electric mower provided with logarithmic spiral brake achieving automatic braking protection and series excitation motor

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Application publication date: 20170721