CN102783307B - Series motor electric mower with chassis anti-colliding protector and function wave disc brake - Google Patents

Series motor electric mower with chassis anti-colliding protector and function wave disc brake Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102783307B
CN102783307B CN201210204120.4A CN201210204120A CN102783307B CN 102783307 B CN102783307 B CN 102783307B CN 201210204120 A CN201210204120 A CN 201210204120A CN 102783307 B CN102783307 B CN 102783307B
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brake
mower
function
chassis
motor power
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CN102783307A (en
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苏克
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Ningbo big leaf garden equipment Limited by Share Ltd
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Ningbo Daye Garden Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

A series motor electric mower with a chassis anti-colliding protector and a function wave disc brake comprises the anti-colliding protector arranged on the front portion of a mower chassis, the brake arranged in the middle of the mower chassis, a grass beating head and a winder. When outer covering rubber skin of a movable support is collided at the front so that a sliding rod of the movable support is retracted, a limit switch is triggered so as to resist collision. The function wave disc brake comprises uneven disc pieces fluctuating according to wave-shape heights so as to be favorable for braking in alternate tension with relaxation, and parameters of the function wave disc brake are formed by computer molding. The brake is further provided with an axial shaft disc of a friction block gradually lifted according to functions, a belt pulley and a radial centrifugal throwing block, wherein the belt pulley is provided with internal multiple inner teeth, and the radial centrifugal throwing block is provided with multiple arc-shaped teeth. The series motor electric mower has the advantages that the anti-colliding safety and braking effect are reinforced, mowing and grass beating are selectable, and a moving area is large.

Description

The series motor power-operated mower that has chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hay mower cutting the grass on a lawn for places such as garden, park and road sides, it is the series motor power-operated mower that has chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake, it is containing the anticollision safety device that is located at lawnmower chassis front portion, and containing the series motor power-operated mower that is located at the tape function ripple dish brake at lawnmower chassis middle part; The series motor power-operated mower that has chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake, or containing the anticollision safety device that is located at lawnmower chassis front portion, and the series motor power-operated mower that has again winder containing the existing moving head that is located at the brake at lawnmower chassis middle part.
Background technology
Hay mower is widely used in mowing by the selected mode of people's hobby.When some operation pedestrian likes and is accustomed to using mower, make slightly large strength and have a kind of sensation that relies on and press down on latter half of upper handrail, this has just increased the unsettled possibility of perk of front-wheel virtually; And the design of mower also should be looked after the comfortable of user and convenient as far as possible.Use before petrolic mower and also stick up less, because of engine heavier.But before also having, sticking up the bad phenomenon of sticking up before the near front wheel particularly occurs.For power-operated mower, because electromotor ratio engine is light, and electromotor axis will drive the hay knife that tactical diameter is very large, again can not too forward installation, so the front-wheel of power-operated mower sticks up, and to lift phenomenon more common.Say again, according to related standards GB4706.78-2005 for example; IEC60335-2-77-2002; The standards such as EN836-1997, particularly EN836/A3-2004/4.2.3.2.1~4.2.3.2.3.3, the code requirement that all has slope 16.7 to spend.In complete machine front portion, add the husky kettle of counterweight, installation will change chassis, add three positions, hole, also will add sandstone, trouble.Counterweight is because of heavier, and cost of transportation is also higher.
Separately there is common mower, as Figure 10, shown in moving head explosive view, without cutter, by series excited machine, driven the moving head that has nylon wire.When installing mower, and start the nylon wire rotation making in reel 25-3, just can beat the grass.When line in short-term, operator's pier is pressed, reel aluminium head 25-3b touches ground, makes reel spring 25-1 compression, and reel 25-3 is turned, and makes the logical wire over inserted sheet 25-6 of nylon wire 134 in it, and unwrapping wire.The long line of emitting is pruned by blade 127.The used time is not placed on blade sleeve 126 on blade 127, has protective action.Moving head is beaten the grass effective, than the light and handy power saving of cutter, but because needing pier to press line, and cannot be contained on the common mower of wheel.
Common hay mower extensively adopts engine, and scope of activities is wide, but wants oil consumption, exhaust pollution environment.Some operation pedestrian likes with power-operated mower, but is subject to the restriction of power supply, and the extensive employing of this mower is also restricted.
Innovation design is being hovered for a long time as ghost as, uses for reference and participates in for many years European correlation experience and repeatedly explore, and is thousand worries and good fortune has to obtain.If, imagine a device, for example central pull pulls bull stick, if can make reel aluminium head unwrapping wire, just can on hay mower, adopt light and handy moving head and power saving; Fruit and for example, counterweight need not husky kettle, the also tank of improved once, and on hay mower, establish accumulator, preferably establish winder with easy access; Originally the damping of winder is sometimes malfunctioning unreliable, all knows that the malfunctioning once in a while of bobbin winoler is world-famous puzzle; Fortunately having what just worked out is that winder can be used with drawing with the pipe winding device stopping, so a kind of series motor power-operated mower of novel biasing, exactly existing moving head has again the mower of winder, has just arisen at the historic moment.Its resultant effect is to have expanded the scope of application, adds and suppresses grass soil moisture conservation and safety, and fuel-efficient and environmental protection.
Though there is stall mower safety in three seconds, former not lasting by brake reliability; Because the motor belt wheel of stopping having still skids; The radially centrifugal block for clutch use having, without multiple tooth, though test is passed through, just skids with polishing of a specified duration; While rotating in brake process, radially still have centrifugal obstruction effect, if change into axially, just without centrifugal obstruction, stop soon; Former with brake think suddenly once to smother stop dead, but because it gathers energy, things turn out contrary to one's wishes, if change vexed stop into stretched and relaxed brake holding kind here greatest, function wave dish brake intermittently degree of tightness is pulsed and the energy that scatters, be beneficial to and check, and extend the life-span of brake pad, because pressure is always clung to like grim death, brake pad is rubescent, and relaxation pine once a tight next brake pad be difficult for rubescent.In meadow, sometimes contain the hard thing of steel, and hinder occasionally cutter or cause the mower that topples; If when frontal collisions is lived the outpacking rubber skin and making of support while living the slide bar retraction of support and triggered limit switch, can profit crashproof.Crashproof security personnel and guarantee brake, mow that it is optional to beat the grass, live wire and region is large, and these are being said and are easily doing difficulty, are being the hard nut to crack of power-operated mower always.
Why to use winder? because very long electric wire on the ground at random, when power-operated mower comes and goes mowing, is just stepped on by pin sometimes because of carelessness, or is pressed onto by wheel, affect safety; Sometimes can or disorderly twine because of electric wire knotting again, cause line to fall short of and suspend mowing, or removing to manage line by staff, increase potential safety hazard.Why winder to be installed on power-operated mower? with the people who crosses power-operated mower, all know, mow and often have the grass of leakage, must heavily cut, particularly when circumstance complication is mixed in lawn if any grove, just need to enter that several steps push away several steps and mowing is repeatedly repeated in left and right; If winder is placed on far place, near electric wire mower can not be in time with drawing with stopping synchronous turnover, or can soft repeated falling on the ground, have to be stepped on or by the danger of wheel load, or line in time.Winder is installed on power-operated mower, and not only in order to replace counterweight, and for free to advance or retreat, described winder is in two kinds of dress methods at front portion and the middle part of mower, and its line outlet is all higher apart from ground, therefore be difficult for being stepped on or by wheel load.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of hay mower cutting the grass on a lawn for places such as garden, park and road sides, a kind of series motor power-operated mower of novel biasing, it is the mower that existing moving head has again winder, mainly on common hay mower, to be equipped with three large assemblies, be provided with bracket assembly for battery, also be provided with the cutter sweep assembly that pulls bull stick and moving head, and be provided with winder assembly; Described support is in hay mower front portion, to be provided with the support of the placement accumulator of movable extraction; Described cutter sweep is located at mower middle part, cutter sweep can be with two kinds, a kind of is the plastics tool rest that is provided with fan on the hay knife at mower center, another kind is that the nylon wire of the reel in runner on former mower is transplanted on mower, be by not being contained in mower center but biasing series excited machine drag; Because of the series excited machine of biasing, abdicated central shaft position, just likely made central shaft hollow, could pull bull stick with central pull of the present invention, made reel unwrapping wire, cannot be for the history of mower thereby broken moving head nylon wire cutter sweep; Again owing to adopting a kind of Winder with multiple damping mechanism, multiple complementation is more reliable, by centrifugal slow restoring device, side piston damping device, position lock and ball position lock, reverse blocking mechanism, the complementary Winder of racker angle slot type damping mechanism, thus greatly increased the mowing scope of the power-operated mower of common live wire.Perhaps can say, start the mower that a kind of existing moving head has again winder, a kind of like this new technical field; Object is add accumulator or lengthen electric wire and expand mowing scope, strengthens counterweight in order to pressing grass soil moisture conservation and slope 16.7 degree safety, and fuel-efficient energy-conservation and favourable RoHS discharges environmental protection without internal combustion engine.Main improvement is the support that hay mower front portion is provided with the placement accumulator of movable extraction; The cutter sweep that mower middle part is provided with changes by not being contained in this center but the series excited machine of setovering drags; Cutter sweep can be with two kinds, and a kind of is the cutter that has fan plastics tool rest, and another kind is that the nylon wire of the reel in runner on former mower is transplanted on mower; Because of the series excited machine of biasing, abdicated central shaft position, could pull bull stick with central pull of the present invention, made reel aluminium head unwrapping wire, cannot be for the history of mower thereby broken moving head nylon wire cutter sweep; Again owing to adopting a kind of Winder with multiple damping mechanism, by centrifugal slow restoring device, side piston damping device, position lock, reverse blocking mechanism, trap stage clip damping mechanism, the complementary Winder of racker angle slot type damping mechanism, thus greatly increased the mowing scope of the power-operated mower of common live wire.Perhaps can say, start the mower that a kind of existing moving head has again winder, a kind of like this new technical field.As silkworm in spring to dead silk not to the utmost, improve perfect having no limits; Further improve crashproof security personnel and pursuit and guarantee brake; When frontal collisions is lived the outpacking rubber skin and making of support while living the slide bar retraction of support and triggered limit switch, with crashproof; Function wave dish brake, is the uneven disc just rising and falling by waveform, and in order to stretched and relaxed brake holding, its parameter is computer molding, can make in batches; Its brake is also provided with the reel of the axial brake pad of gradually raising by function; And be provided with the belt wheel of inner many internal tooths; And the radially centrifugal block for clutch use that has multi sphere tooth, the machine benefit is to have strengthened crashproof insurance and braking effect, mowing is beaten the grass optional, for power-operated mower zone of action super large.
Because the present invention remakes crashproof brake on the basis of improved series motor power-operated mower several times, therefore clearly demarcated for stating, first stating moving head has again the power-operated mower of winder, then states crashproof brake, and the present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes and is:
A kind of series motor power-operated mower, it is the mower that existing moving head has again winder, mainly on common hay mower, to be equipped with three large assemblies, be provided with bracket assembly for battery, be provided with the cutter sweep assembly that pulls bull stick and moving head that has that is located at mower middle part that series excited machine drags, and be provided with winder assembly; Described support is in hay mower front portion, to be provided with the support of the placement accumulator of movable extraction; Described cutter sweep has two kinds, and a kind of is on the hay knife at mower center, is provided with the tool rest of plastic fan, so that wind-guiding and insulation; Another kind is that the nylon wire of the reel in runner on former mower is transplanted on mower, because the series excited machine of biasing has been abdicated central shaft position, just likely make central shaft hollow, could pull bull stick with central pull of the present invention, make reel unwrapping wire, cannot be for the history of mower thereby broken moving head nylon wire cutter sweep; On mower, establish again random turnover winder, form the mower that a kind of existing moving head has again winder, by common call, be called series motor power-operated mower; Described bracket assembly for battery, by be packed in lawnmower chassis carrier base determine slide (90c), and the telescopic support alive (90) that is provided with slide bar (90a) and spacing (90b), and form with the accumulator of charger and inverter, the slide bar (90a) of described support alive (90) is sleeved on determining in slide (90c) of described carrier base, after being drawn out and being located by spacing (90b), can place described accumulator thereon; The cutter sweep assembly that described series motor power-operated mower middle part is provided with, is by not being contained in this center but the series excited machine of biasing drags; Cutter sweep has two kinds, and a kind of is the cutter that has fan plastics tool rest, and another kind is that the nylon wire of the reel in the runner of the moving head on former mower is used on mower as cutter; The described fan plastics tool rest (85) that has is provided with spline (85a), and it matches with the spline (82a) of large belt wheel (82); Described tool rest 85 is provided with a plurality of fans (85d), and is provided with a plurality of small through hole (85c), preferably hex hole; And described fan is provided with cutting edge (85b); Moreover described tool rest should be used electrically non-conductive material, plastics for example, particularly nylon adds fibre; Have moving head and central pull that described series motor power-operated mower middle part is provided with pull the cutter sweep assembly of bull stick, by interior framework (76), series excited machine (77), motor pulley (84), belt (83), big belt pulley (82), bracing wire (81), pulls bull stick (78), thrust bearing (79), what have labyrinth draws pivoted frame (80), and moving head forms; And described moving head, the flake down being otherwise known as containing the line box base assembly of beating the grass, by the head capsule of beating the grass (24-3), reel spring (25-1), reel (25-3), nylon wire (134), protective ring (123), line eye inserted sheet (25-6), line box cover (25-7) forms; Described blade (127) is located on the circumference of mowing machine cut dish, and the used time is not placed on blade sleeve (126) on blade (127); The feature of described nylon wire (134) is on its cross section, to have notch (34a), minimum one, or a plurality of, for example 3; Described notch is helical along nylon wire, and becomes decile uniform along circumference; Described notch is leg-of-mutton; Described interior framework (76), be contained in the top of cutting dish of lawnmower chassis, on the axle of the series excited machine (77) of setovering, be provided with motor pulley (84), and by belt (83), drive center line at the big belt pulley that cuts disk center (82) on chassis; Described big belt pulley (82) drives described moving head; Described big belt pulley (82) and the head capsule (24-3) of beating the grass, line eye inserted sheet (25-6), line box cover (25-7) is connected successively, in the head capsule of beating the grass (24-3), pass through reel spring (25-1), be pressed with reel (25-3), on described reel (25-3), be equiped with nylon wire (134), and protective ring 123; The described bull stick 78 that pulls is connected with described reel (25-3), or is connected, or uses axle ring washer, or uses anti-screw thread, or is connected with thrust bearing; The described other end that pulls bull stick (78), by thrust bearing (79), and be connected with there being the pivoted frame (80) that draws in labyrinth, described draw a termination that is set with the steel wire rope of described bracing wire (81) on pivoted frame (80), and another distal head of bracing wire is connected with the unwrapping wire control stick (81b) of mower; It is characterized in that described have a labyrinth draw pivoted frame (80), it is square frame-shaped, below it, be provided with the hole (80c) that pulls bull stick, slotted hole (80b) is established in its side, above it, establish centre bore (80d), particularly above it, be provided with labyrinth (80a), it has a plurality of detours, connect described slotted hole and centre bore, so that bracing wire is put into, draw pivoted frame (80) to enter centre bore; The circuit diagram of described series motor power-operated mower, mainly by insurance RC, K switch, inductance L 3, inductance L 4, capacitor C, and be provided with the series excited machine M of winding L 1 and winding L 2, and starting button AQ and handle (75), and diode Di, resistance R 1, R2, luminous tube LED, bobbin winoler and plugs and sockets form; The head that it is characterized in that described handle 75 is provided with eave tile; Described starting button AQ is provided with sliver QA2, and by the sliver briquetting QA1 that ins succession, is also provided with banking stop QA3; When pressing starting button AQ, and while pulling handle 75, the eave tile that the head of described handle 75 is provided with is being pressed the briquetting QA1 that starts button AQ, and makes the briquetting QA1 that starts button AQ press K switch, could start; In the time will closing, as long as pull handle 75, each part separately just can elastic reset; The bobbin winoler of described mower, is the bobbin winoler with multiple damping mechanism, by centrifugal slow restoring device, side piston damping device, position lock and ball position lock, reverse blocking mechanism, the complementary bobbin winoler of racker angle slot type damping mechanism, because of multiple complementation more reliable; Bobbin winoler or be located at mower front portion or middle part, also can select the bobbin winoler with several or those several damping mechanisms, because of the gear wheel fixing (4) around, have living space and can place a plurality of pinions (9) and connect a plurality of damping mechanisms and position lock; Or can use described accumulator instead; Can select the shell of bobbin winoler to connect by have strong market potential (18) and can be in 180 degree micro-support turning (19) be placed on mower and assemble; Also can be in the front portion of mower or middle part establish vertical axis and assemble; On described vertical axis, can establish the joint of two slip ring band carbon brush; Bobbin winoler outlet when operator promotes mower; While stopping drawing, line can lock; While retrodicting, winder makes electric wire automatic rewinding; If when too fast, all multiactions of each damping unit can be strengthened the damping that bounces back slowly, make it free to advance or retreat.
Power-operated mower is a kind of conventional gardens electric tool, with motor, as driving, by drive mechanisms such as belt or gears, drives the main shaft that blade is housed to carry out operation.If need in operation process to shut down, first cut off the electricity supply, but blade still can run up a period of time under effect of inertia, there is potential safety hazard, just need a brake gear control its motion for this reason, avoid causing personal injury.
Repeat and improved after crashproof brake, the present invention, has the series motor power-operated mower of chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake, solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes to be:
The series motor power-operated mower that has chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake, it is containing the anticollision safety device that is located at lawnmower chassis front portion, and containing the series motor power-operated mower that is located at the brake at lawnmower chassis middle part, mower, the mower that has again winder with existing moving head, on common lawn mower, to be equipped with three large assemblies, system is provided with the bracket assembly of pulling out of charging and the accumulator of inversion, be provided with the cutter sweep assembly that pulls bull stick and moving head that has that is located at mower middle part that series excited machine drags, and be provided with winder assembly, cutter sweep assembly, containing the fan plastics tool rest of existing noise reduction porous and cutting edge, is also transplanted to the nylon wire of the reel in runner on former mower on mower, because of the series excited machine of biasing, abdicated central shaft position, with central pull, pulled bull stick, just can make reel unwrapping wire, nylon wire is also improved to band triangle spiral fluted noise reduction line, winder assembly, it is equiped with containing multiple damping mechanism on mower, is by centrifugal slow restoring device, side piston damping device, position lock and ball position lock, reverse blocking mechanism, trap stage clip damping mechanism, the complementary bobbin winoler of racker angle slot type damping mechanism, mower circuit is mainly handled by starting button AQ and handle (75), and is equipped with insurance, described bracket assembly, by be installed in lawnmower chassis carrier base determine slide (90c), and the telescopic support alive (90) that is provided with slide bar (90a) and spacing (90b) forms, the slide bar (90a) of described support alive (90) is sleeved on determining in slide (90c) of described carrier base, after being drawn out and being located by spacing (90b), place the described accumulator with charger and inverter thereon, the cutter sweep assembly that described series motor power-operated mower middle part is provided with, is by not being contained in this center but the series excited machine of biasing drags, cutter sweep has two kinds, and a kind of is the cutter that has fan plastics tool rest, and another kind is moving head, the described fan plastics tool rest (85) that has is provided with spline (85a), and it matches with the spline (82a) of large belt wheel (82), described tool rest 85 is provided with a plurality of fans (85d), and is provided with a plurality of small through hole (85c), and it is hex hole, and described fan is provided with cutting edge (85b), moreover described tool rest electrically non-conductive material, is plastics, for nylon adds fibre, have moving head and central pull that described series motor power-operated mower middle part is provided with pull the cutter sweep assembly of bull stick, by interior framework (76), series excited machine (77), motor pulley (84), belt (83), big belt pulley (82), bracing wire (81), pulls bull stick (78), thrust bearing (79), what have labyrinth draws pivoted frame (80), and moving head forms, and described moving head, the flake down being otherwise known as containing the line box base assembly of beating the grass, by the head capsule of beating the grass (24-3), reel spring (25-1), reel (25-3), nylon wire (134), protective ring (123), line eye inserted sheet (25-6), line box cover (25-7) forms, described blade (127) is located on the circumference of mowing machine cut dish, and the used time is not placed on blade sleeve (126) on blade (127), described interior framework (76), be contained in the top of cutting dish of lawnmower chassis, on the axle of the series excited machine (77) of setovering, be provided with motor pulley (84), and by belt (83), drive center line at the big belt pulley that cuts disk center (82) on chassis, described big belt pulley (82) drives described moving head, described big belt pulley (82) and the head capsule (24-3) of beating the grass, line eye inserted sheet (25-6), line box cover (25-7) is connected successively, in the head capsule of beating the grass (24-3), pass through reel spring (25-1), be pressed with reel (25-3), on described reel (25-3), be equiped with nylon wire (134), and protective ring 123, the described bull stick 78 that pulls is connected with described reel (25-3), or is connected, or uses axle ring washer, or uses anti-screw thread, or is connected with thrust bearing, the described other end that pulls bull stick (78), by thrust bearing (79), and be connected with there being the pivoted frame (80) that draws in labyrinth, described draw a termination that is set with the steel wire rope of described bracing wire (81) on pivoted frame (80), and another distal head of bracing wire is connected with the unwrapping wire control stick (81b) of mower, described have a labyrinth draw pivoted frame (80), it is square frame-shaped, below it, be provided with the hole (80c) that pulls bull stick, slotted hole (80b) is established in its side, above it, establish centre bore (80d), and above it, be provided with labyrinth (80a), it has a plurality of detours, connect described slotted hole and centre bore, so that bracing wire is put into, draw pivoted frame (80) to enter centre bore, described nylon wire (134) has notch (34a) on its cross section, minimum one, described notch is helical along nylon wire, and it becomes decile uniform along circumference, and described notch is leg-of-mutton, the circuit of described series motor power-operated mower, mainly by insurance RC, K switch, inductance L 3, inductance L 4, capacitor C, and be provided with the series excited machine M of winding L 1 and winding L 2, and starting button AQ and handle (75), and diode Di, resistance R 1, R2, luminous tube LED, bobbin winoler and plugs and sockets form, the head of described handle 75 is provided with eave tile, described starting button AQ is provided with sliver QA2, and by the sliver briquetting QA1 that ins succession, is also provided with banking stop QA3, when pressing starting button AQ, and while pulling handle 75, the eave tile that the head of described handle 75 is provided with is being pressed the briquetting QA1 that starts button AQ, and makes the briquetting QA1 that starts button AQ press K switch, could start, in the time will closing, as long as pull handle 75, each part separately just can elastic reset, the feature of the described series motor power-operated mower that has chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake is: it is located on the described support alive (90) of described bracket assembly containing the anticollision safety device that is located at lawnmower chassis front portion, by be installed in lawnmower chassis carrier base determine slide (90c), and the telescopic support alive (90) that is provided with slide bar (90a) and spacing (90b) forms, the slide bar (90a) of described support alive (90) is sleeved on determining in slide (90c) of described carrier base, when being drawn out, by spacing (90b), located, it is characterized in that described support alive (90) is outpacking rubber skin, and described spacing (90b) is provided with limit switch, so that the limit switch that spacing (90b) while making slide bar (90a) retraction of described support alives (90) when the outpacking rubber skin of the support (90) of living described in frontal collisions and described in triggering is provided with, to form anticollision safety device, insure, the brake at the lawnmower chassis middle part of the series motor power-operated mower of the described brake that is located at lawnmower chassis middle part, containing interior framework (76), be contained in the top of cutting dish of lawnmower chassis, the series excited machine (77) of installing biasing on described interior framework, on the axle of the series excited machine (77) of setovering, be provided with motor pulley (84), and by belt (83), drive center line at the belt wheel that cuts disk center (204) on chassis, and clutch connects the output shaft (203) of its concentric, described belt wheel (204) uses machine tooth screw (216) to fix a function wave dish brake block (206) of doing braking above, on interior framework (76), fix a braking fixed head (207), with hex screw (218) and hex nut (219), interfix, braking fixed head (207) is provided with a movable brake bar (208), by rivet (215), connects, can flexible rotating, brake bar (208) is provided with friction plate (209), with real rivet (223), connect, by the brake retracting spring (210) acting on braking fixed head (207) and brake bar (208), make friction plate (209) and the function wave dish brake block (206) of doing braking on belt wheel (204) brake tensioning, brake bar (208) is connected with control crank with a drag-line (211), so that brake clutch,
Several times improve the anti-series motor power-operated mower that has chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake after brake that hits, it is characterized in that: described function wave dish brake block (206), it is the uneven disc just rising and falling by waveform, in order to stretched and relaxed brake holding effect, it is characterized in that its waveform just rising and falling is by sinusoidal wave equation: size SDi=C*SIN (TRAJPAR*360*N); In formula, size SDi is dimension figure sequence number, and SIN is SIN function, and TRAJPAR is lopcus function; Parameters C is real number, according to concrete operating mode assignment between 0.01-1.2; C is also called wave height; Parameter N is integer, and according to concrete operating mode choosing value between 2-200, N is also called wave number; Size SDi is computer molding default size.
Again revise and improve the anti-described series motor power-operated mower that has chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake after brake that hits, it is characterized in that: the described uneven function wave dish brake block (206) just rising and falling by waveform that is beneficial to stretched and relaxed brake holding is characterised in that its waveform just rising and falling is for various different type of machines, have computer mould to fit kinds of experiments, wave height C and wave number N will arrange in pairs or groups; Wave height C gets 0.1-0.9, and wave number N gets 3-99.
Again revise and improve the anti-described series motor power-operated mower that has chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake after brake that hits, it is characterized in that: the described uneven function wave dish brake block (206) just rising and falling by waveform that is beneficial to stretched and relaxed brake holding is characterised in that its waveform just rising and falling is trigonometric function, its trigonometric function or cosine function, or cotangent function, or tan.
Again revise and improve the anti-described series motor power-operated mower that has chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake after brake that hits, it is characterized in that: the described uneven function wave dish brake block just rising and falling by waveform that is beneficial to stretched and relaxed brake holding is antitrigonometric function, its trigonometric function or arcsin function, or inverse cosine function, or arctan function, or arc cotangent function.
Improve the described series motor power-operated mower that has chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake after crashproof brake, it is characterized in that: described function wave dish brake block (206), it is the uneven disc just rising and falling by function wave waveform, in order to stretched and relaxed brake holding effect, it is characterized in that its waveform just rising and falling is by function, its function or power function, or exponential function, or logarithmic function.
Improve the described series motor power-operated mower that has chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake after crashproof brake, it is characterized in that: described function wave dish brake block (206), it is the uneven disc that height rises and falls, in order to stretched and relaxed brake holding effect, it is characterized in that uneven disc or a plurality of convex-concave that it just rises and falls, or matsurface, or convex-concave grid, or the combination of a plurality of convex-concave and function wave waveform intersects.
Improve the described series motor power-operated mower that has chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake after crashproof brake, it is characterized in that: the brake of described power-operated mower is provided with the reel (204b) of the axial brake pad of gradually raising by function (204c), described brake pad (204c) is characterised in that it is the brake pad of gradually raising vertically, itself or the parabola shaped brake pad of gradually raising, or the brake pad gradually raised of involute shape, or a plurality of convex-concaves, or matsurface, or convex-concave grid, or the combination of a plurality of convex-concaves and function wave waveform intersects.
Improve the described series motor power-operated mower that has chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake after crashproof brake, it is characterized in that: the brake of described power-operated mower is provided with the belt wheel (204) of many internal tooths (204t), it is characterized in that at least one place of the inside of described belt wheel is provided with many internal tooths (204t).
Improve the described series motor power-operated mower that has chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake after crashproof brake, it is characterized in that: the brake of described power-operated mower is provided with the radially centrifugal block for clutch use (208t) of multi sphere tooth (209t), it is characterized in that at least one place of described radially centrifugal block for clutch use (208t) is provided with multi sphere tooth (209t).
Equation and modeling method that the present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes are: adopt PRO/ENGINEER WILDFIRE mapping software, newly establish working directory, and newly-built part, grass is painted 2 concentric circles.Open variable cross section scanning (Var Sect Sweep) instruction, choosing above 2 circles is track while scan and reference locus.Draw the straight line of parallel 2 disks, length L=(D-d)/2, and corresponding circle edge projection line.Set up parameter (PARAMETER) 1:C real number (real number), can be with according to concrete operating mode assignment between 0.01-1, for example 0.3; C is also referred to as wave height.
Set up parameter (PARAMETER) 2:N integer (integer), can be with according to concrete operating mode choosing value between 2-100, for example 13; N is also referred to as wave number.
Opening relationships (RELATION), sinusoidal wave equation of the present invention is:
SDi=C*SIN(TRAJPAR*360*N)
In above formula, i is dimension figure sequence number; SIN=SINE, SIN function; TRAJPAR, lopcus function.Follow, adopt rotation, merge, the instructions such as hypostazation, are modeled as function wave dish.
Again with described equation input CNC machining center, with CIMATRO or MASTCAM punching block processed, or by milling machine, planer and spark machined.While using spark machined, with described equation input CNC machining center, to first make tungsten copper electrode.
Manufacture method has multiple; Or by the manufacture method of pack alloy, with the die casting machine batch production function wave dish that has cold pressing chamber, base material is aluminium alloy ZL109, or AC8A, and adds rub resistance material.Or by the manufacture method of die case zinc aluminium alloy, with the die casting machine batch production that has hot pressing chamber, the chaotic rub resistance material that adds of base material.Or make mould with the function wave disc molding core of making, and first make a plurality of wax-pattern cores, and then cast out in a large number function wave dish foundry goods with lost wax casting.
Special needs to be pointed out is, function waveform of the present invention also can adopt other waveform, for example the slightly round and smooth waveform of other multiple mathematical function or other non-precipitous broken line.
Usefulness of the present invention is: strengthened crashproof insurance and braking effect, mowing is beaten the grass optional, zone of action super large; On hay mower, establish accumulator, establish winder with easy access; Ingenious many dampings, can solve winder malfunctioning global problem sometimes; Newly-increased collision retraction triggers spacing collision prevention function, strengthens counterweight in order to pressing grass soil moisture conservation, and slope 16.7 degree safety are not toppled over, in the anterior counterweight of economizing of complete machine, make to stick up and up to standard before mower, user is comfortable and convenient, the fuel-efficient energy-conservation and favourable RoHS discharge environmental protection without internal combustion engine; Crashproof security personnel and relaxation brake holding can be guaranteed brake, favourable crashproof and solve and in meadow, sometimes to contain the hard thing of steel and hinder occasionally cutter or cause the difficult problem of the mower that topples; Add accumulator and free to advance or retreatly with drawing with the winder stopping, expand at double mowing scope, can solve that power-operated mower is subject to power limitations and the difficult problem extensively adopting; The stretched and relaxed brake holding of function wave dish brake is an innovation, its brake is also provided with the reel of the axial brake pad of gradually raising by function, and be provided with the belt wheel of inner many internal tooths, and the radially centrifugal block for clutch use that has multi sphere tooth, can be suitable for different types of machines, it is relaxation brake holding that invention function wave dish changes the vexed cumulative of stopping, intermittently pulsation and the brake new concept of the energy that scatters is an invention; Crashproof insurance, guarantees brake, can cut and can beat, and free to advance or retreat, these are being said and easily doing difficulty, are being the hard nut to crack of power-operated mower always; When unmanned precognition occur, sometimes malfunctioning is exactly hard nut to crack, and it is perfectly safe just as the mankind, to think, never overturns, and the invention aspiring after perfection is endless; With central pull, pull the bull stick in labyrinth to make reel unwrapping wire, cannot be for the history of mower thereby broken moving head nylon wire cutter sweep, and also sharp and the energy-conservation and noise reduction of favourable chaffcutter of special-shaped multiple-grooved nylon wire; Again owing to adopting a kind of Winder with multiple damping mechanism, multiple complementation is more reliable, by centrifugal slow restoring device, side piston damping device, position lock and ball position lock, reverse blocking mechanism, the complementary winder of racker angle slot type damping mechanism, thus greatly increased the mowing scope of the power-operated mower of common live wire; Perhaps can say, it has started the frontier that a kind of existing moving head that has a chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake has again the mower of winder; And invention function wave dish to change the vexed cumulative of stopping be relaxation brake holding, intermittently the brake new concept of pulsation and the energy that scatters also can be used for multiple fields as a kind of brake method of invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that winder fills fore series motor power-operated mower.
Fig. 2 is circuit (not containing the accumulator part) schematic diagram that has the series motor power-operated mower of winder.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that winder is contained in the series motor power-operated mower at middle part.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that has the cutter sweep assembly that pulls bull stick and moving head that is located at mower middle part that has series excited machine.
Fig. 5 is the profile that has the cutter sweep assembly that pulls bull stick and moving head that is located at mower middle part that has series excited machine.
Fig. 6 is connecting stay wire head and the schematic diagram that draws pivoted frame (80) that has labyrinth that pulls bull stick and thrust bearing.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the reel (25-3) of moving head.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram by the big belt pulley (82) of the motor-driven cutter sweep assembly that is located at mower middle part of setovering.
Fig. 9 is provided in a side of the schematic diagram that pulls bull stick (78) of the cutter sweep assembly that has moving head at mower middle part.
Figure 10 is the exploded perspective view of moving head.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of bracket assembly for battery.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram that has the insulation tool rest (85) of fan.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the nylon wire (134) that has the noise control of triangular special-shaped.
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of the amplification of the nylon wire (134) that has the noise control of triangular special-shaped.
Figure 15 has button (QA) and shift bar (75) and with the assembling schematic diagram of the switch enclosure (75b) of latch.
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of button (QA) that has the switch enclosure (75b) of button (QA) and shift bar (75) and latch.
Figure 17 is the blast structural representation of bobbin winoler.
Figure 18 is the stereogram of the damping rotating disk of centrifugal slow restoring device.
Figure 19 is the stereogram pin that turns that has torsion spring that centrifugal slow restoring device is joined damping rotating disk.
Figure 20 is the part assembly structure schematic diagram of bobbin winoler.
Figure 21 is the schematic top plan view while having the locking of inside and outside cam path of far and near multi-control point.
Figure 22 is the schematic top plan view while having the pulling out of inside and outside cam path of far and near multi-control point.
Figure 23 is the schematic diagram that has the damping unit of poke rod and rack-and-pinion.
Figure 24 is the schematic diagram that has the side piston damping device of 4 small slide blocks and extension spring and side piston.
Figure 25 is gear engagement and side piston damping box shell scheme of installation.
Figure 26 is the profile of the spiral friction one-way mechanism of damping unit.
Figure 27 is the sectility stereogram of the spiral friction one-way mechanism of winder and damping unit.
Figure 28 is the stereogram of the roller of racker angle slot type damping mechanism.
Figure 29 is the stereogram that has the guider after-poppet (51) of angle groove.
Figure 30 is the profile in elevation of trap stage clip damping mechanism.
Figure 31 is the stereogram of racker.
Figure 32 is the generalized section that has the position lock of ball.
Figure 33 is the profile in elevation of reverse blocking mechanism.
Figure 34 is the exploded perspective view of brake of the tape function ripple dish (206) of power-operated mower.
Profile when Figure 35 is the brake of brake of tape function ripple dish (206) of power-operated mower.
Profile when Figure 36 is not the braking of brake of tape function ripple dish (206) of power-operated mower.
Figure 37 is the schematic diagram of the reel (204b) of the axial brake pad of gradually raising by function (204c) of having of brake.
Figure 38 is the schematic diagram of the reel (204b) of the axial brake pad of gradually raising by function (204c) of having of varied angle.
Figure 39 is the schematic diagram of the reel (204b) of the axial brake pad of gradually raising by function (204c) of having of side angle degree.
Figure 40 is that the brake of power-operated mower removes the schematic perspective view of exporting belt pulley and exposing inner reel (204b).
Figure 41 is the schematic perspective view of the output belt pulley that has multiple tooth (204t) of the brake of power-operated mower.
Figure 42 is the schematic internal view of the radially centrifugal block for clutch use (208t) that has multiple tooth (209t) of the brake of power-operated mower.
If Fig. 1 is to as shown in Figure 42, in figure:
1. be small slide block; 2. be extension spring; 3. are damping box shells; 4. be gear wheel; 5. be inner disc; 6. are damping rotating disks; 7. be valve piston; 8. be Compress Spring; 9. be pinion; 10. be to turn a pin; The 11.th, disc spring clockwork spring; The 12.th, upper deep bid; The 13.th, upper casing; The 14.th, main wheel; The 15.th, pipe joint; The 16.th, lower wall; The 17.th, lower casing; The 18.th, have strong market potential; The 19.th, support; The 20.th, lower small end cover; The 21.th, upper little inner cap; The 22.th, upper little enclosing cover; The 105.th, helical angle is greater than the inside spin friction wheel of 23.5 degree; The 106.th, helical angle is greater than the helical axis of 23.5 degree; The 23.th, reverse blocking rotating disk; The 24.th, reverse blocking switch block; The 25.th, bearing pin; The 26.th, torsion spring (26); The 41.th, arc-shaped rack; The 42.th, with arc-shaped rack meshed gears; The 43.th, poke rod; The 51.th, guider after-poppet; The 52.th, guider fore-stock; The 53.th, racker; The 54.th, roller shaft core cap; The 55.th, roller; The 61.th, the trap (61) of trap stage clip mechanism; The 62.th, the stage clip (62) of trap stage clip mechanism; The 63.th, the damping box shell (63) of trap stage clip mechanism; The 64.th, the close thread spindle (64) of trap stage clip mechanism; The 65.th, the damping lid (65) of trap stage clip mechanism; 63a. be the protruding guide rail (63a) of the damping box shell (63) of trap stage clip mechanism; The 70.th, the ball (70) that has ball position to lock; The 71.th, the position lock box shell (71) that has axial elongated slot (71a) that has ball position to lock; The 72.th, the lock core (72) that has ball position to lock; The 73.th, what have ball position lock has L shaped end (73a) and has the torsion spring (73) of U-shaped end (73b); 74.Shi lock core shaft (74); 25-1. is reel spring; 25-3. be reel; The 134.th, nylon wire; 25-3b. is reel aluminium head; 25-6. is line eye inserted sheet; 25-7. is line box cover; The 126.th, blade sleeve; The 127.th, blade; RC. be insurance; K. be switch; L3. be inductance L 3; L4. be inductance L 4; C. be capacitor C; L1. be winding L 1; L2. be winding L 2; M. be series excited machine; AQ. be starting button; The 75.th, handle 75; Di. be diode; R1 is resistance R 1; R2. be electric R2; LED. be luminous tube LED; 90c. be carrier base determine slide 90c; 90a. is slide bar 90a; 90b. is spacing 90b; The 90.th, the support 90 of living; 90c. determines slide 90c; The 85.th, tool rest 85; 85a. is spline 85a; The 82.th, large belt wheel 82; 82a. is spline 82a; 85d. is fan 85d; So that wind-guiding; 85c. is small through hole 85c; 85b. is cutting edge 85b; The 76.th, interior framework; The 77.th, series excited machine; The 84.th, motor pulley; The 83.th, belt; The 82.th, big belt pulley; The 81.th, bracing wire; The 78.th, pull bull stick; The 79.th, thrust bearing; The 80.th, what have labyrinth draws pivoted frame 80; 24-3. is the head capsule 24-3 of beating the grass; The 123.th, protective ring 123; 34a. is notch 34a; The 81.th, bracing wire 81; 81b. is unwrapping wire control stick 81b; 80c. is the hole 80c that pulls bull stick; 80b. is slotted hole 80b; 80d. is centre bore 80d; 80a. is labyrinth 80a; 75b. is the connector assembly 75b with handle 75; The head of described handle 75 is provided with eave tile; QA2. be sliver QA2; QA1 is briquetting QA1; QA3. be banking stop QA3; 204. cut the belt wheel of disk center; 203. output shaft; 216. machine tooth screws; 206. function wave dish brake blocks; 207. braking fixed heads; 218. hex screw; 219. hex nut; 208. brake bar; 215. rivets (215); 209. friction plate; 223. real rivets (223); 210. brake retracting spring; 211. drag-lines (211);
Embodiment
First build computer 3D mould, then die sinking tool; On mower, add crashproof and brake, its technical equation and modeling method are again: adopt PRO/ENGINEER WILDFIRE mapping software, newly establish working directory, and newly-built part, grass is painted 2 concentric circles.Open variable cross section scanning (Var Sect Sweep) instruction, choosing above 2 circles is track while scan and reference locus.Draw the straight line of parallel 2 disks, length L=(D-d)/2, and corresponding circle edge projection line.Set up parameter (PARAMETER) 1:C real number (real number), can be with according to concrete operating mode assignment between 0.01-1, for example 0.3; C is also referred to as wave height.Set up parameter (PARAMETER) 2:N integer (integer), with according to concrete operating mode choosing value between 2-100, for example 13; N is also referred to as wave number.Opening relationships (RELATION), as sinusoidal wave equation of the present invention is: computer acquiescence SDi=C*SIN (TRAJPAR*360*N); In above formula, i is dimension figure sequence number; SIN=SINE, SIN function; TRAJPAR, lopcus function.Adopt rotation again, merge, the instructions such as hypostazation, are modeled as function wave dish.
Again with described equation input CNC machining center, with CIMATRO or MASTCAM punching block processed, or by milling machine, planer and spark machined.While using spark machined, with described equation input CNC machining center, to first make tungsten copper electrode.
Manufacture method has multiple; Or by the manufacture method of pack alloy, with the die casting machine batch production function wave dish that has cold pressing chamber, base material is aluminium alloy ZL109, or AC8A, and adds rub resistance material.Or by the manufacture method of die case zinc aluminium alloy, with the die casting machine batch production that has hot pressing chamber, the chaotic rub resistance material that adds of base material.Or make mould with the function wave disc molding core of making, and first make a plurality of wax-pattern cores, and then cast out in a large number function wave dish foundry goods with lost wax casting.
Special needs to be pointed out is, function waveform of the present invention also can adopt other multiple mathematical function and the combination of coarse convex-concave.
The present invention is the significant improvement of the common mower cutting the grass on a lawn for places such as garden, park and roadsides, and main improvement is the support that hay mower front portion is provided with the placement accumulator of movable extraction; The cutter sweep that mower middle part is provided with by not being contained in this center but the series excited machine of biasing drag; Cutter sweep can be with two kinds, and a kind of is the cutter that has fan plastics tool rest, and another kind is that the nylon wire of the reel in runner on former mower is transplanted on mower; Because of the series excited machine of biasing, abdicated central shaft position, could pull bull stick with central pull of the present invention, made reel aluminium head unwrapping wire, cannot be for the history of mower thereby broken moving head nylon wire cutter sweep; Again owing to adopting a kind of Winder with multiple damping mechanism, by centrifugal slow restoring device, side piston damping device, position lock, trap stage clip damping mechanism, reverse blocking mechanism, the complementary Winder of racker angle slot type damping mechanism, thus greatly increased the mowing scope of the power-operated mower of common live wire.Perhaps can say, start the mower that a kind of existing moving head has again winder, a kind of like this new technical field.Its usefulness is to solve counterweight, power supply and all problems of mowing.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes:
A kind of series motor power-operated mower, it is the mower that existing moving head has again winder, mainly on common hay mower, to be equipped with three large assemblies, be provided with bracket assembly for battery, be provided with the cutter sweep assembly that pulls bull stick and moving head that has that is located at mower middle part that series excited machine drags, and be provided with winder assembly; Described support is in hay mower front portion, to be provided with the support of the placement accumulator of movable extraction; Described cutter sweep has two kinds, and a kind of is on the hay knife at mower center, is provided with the tool rest of plastic fan, so that wind-guiding and insulation; Another kind is that the nylon wire of the reel in runner on former mower is transplanted on mower, because of the series excited machine of biasing, has abdicated central shaft position, just likely makes central shaft hollow, could pull bull stick with central pull of the present invention, makes reel unwrapping wire; When practical, preferably by the examination of careless bar grass condition, join cutter sweep; Described winder is positioned on front portion or the middle part of mower, solves counterweight and power supply; Below described in detail respectively:
The bracket assembly for battery that described series motor power-operated mower is provided with is in hay mower front portion, to be provided with the support of the placement accumulator of movable extraction; Described bracket assembly for battery, as shown in figure 11, by be packed in mower bottom carrier base determine slide 90c, and the telescopic support alive 90 that is provided with slide bar 90a and spacing 90b, and unillustrated accumulator with charger and inverter forms, the slide bar 90a of described support alive (90) is sleeved on determining in slide 90c of described carrier base, when be drawn out and by spacing 90b location after, described accumulator can be placed thereon, also what counterweight can be let alone.Operator both can select described accumulator, can use external power supply instead by winder again so that in the situation that the region, lawn that Duo Shu is mingled with or temporary interruption can mow.
The cutter sweep assembly that described series motor power-operated mower middle part is provided with, is by not being contained in this center but the series excited machine of biasing drags; Cutter sweep can be with two kinds, and a kind of is the cutter that has fan plastics tool rest, and another kind is that the nylon wire of the reel in the runner of the moving head on former mower is transplanted on mower; Because of the series excited machine of biasing, abdicated central shaft position, could pull bull stick with central pull, made reel aluminium head unwrapping wire, cannot be for the history of mower thereby broken moving head nylon wire cutter sweep; The cutter that has fan plastics tool rest that described series motor power-operated mower is used, on the hay knife at mower center, be provided with the tool rest of plastic fan, referring to Figure 12, described tool rest 85 is provided with spline 85a, to match with the spline 82a of large belt wheel 82, to make the grass that lancinates of tool rest under the drive of the series excited machine of setovering; Described tool rest 85 is provided with a plurality of fan 85d, so that wind-guiding; And described fan is provided with a plurality of small through hole 85c, hex hole preferably, in order to noise reduction; And described fan is provided with cutting edge 85b, in order to anti-tangle grass; Described tool rest should be used electrically non-conductive material, and for example nylon adds fine plastics.
The cutter sweep assembly that described series motor power-operated mower middle part is provided with, is by not being contained in this center but the series excited machine of biasing drags; Cutter sweep can be with two kinds, and a kind of is the cutter that has fan plastics tool rest, and another kind is that the nylon wire of the reel in the runner of the moving head on former mower is transplanted on mower; Because of the series excited machine of biasing, abdicated central shaft position, could pull bull stick with central pull, made reel aluminium head unwrapping wire, cannot be for the history of mower thereby broken moving head nylon wire cutter sweep; Have moving head and central pull that described series motor power-operated mower middle part is provided with pull the cutter sweep assembly of bull stick, referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, by interior framework 76, series excited machine 77, motor pulley 84, belt 83, big belt pulley 82, bracing wire 81, pull bull stick 78, thrust bearing 79, what have labyrinth draws pivoted frame 80, and moving head forms; And described moving head is otherwise known as containing the flake down of the line box base assembly of beating the grass, can be referring to Figure 10, by beating the grass head capsule 24-3, reel spring 25-1, reel 25-3, nylon wire 134, protective ring 123, line eye inserted sheet 25-6, line box cover 25-7 forms; Described blade 127 is located on the circumference of mowing machine cut dish, and the used time is not placed on blade sleeve 126 on blade 127, has protective action; Originally with firm reel aluminium head 25-3b, when line in short-term, operator's pier is pressed, reel aluminium head 25-3b touches ground, make reel spring 25-1 compression, and reel 25-3 is turned, make the logical wire over inserted sheet 25-6 of nylon wire 134 in it, and unwrapping wire, the long line of emitting is pruned by blade 127; Now change into without pier pressure touch ground, thus reel aluminium head 25-3b can be saved, but pull bull stick with central pull, make reel unwrapping wire; The long line of emitting is pruned by blade 127; Described nylon wire 134, the most handy a kind of mower abnormity multiple-grooved line, the feature of described special-shaped line is on its cross section, to have notch 34a, minimum one, or a plurality of, for example 3; Described notch is helical along nylon wire, and becomes decile uniform along circumference; Described notch is leg-of-mutton, in order to mowing; Described interior framework 76, the top of cutting dish of dress lawnmower chassis, on the axle of the series excited machine 77 of setovering, is provided with motor pulley 84, and by belt 83, drives center line at the big belt pulley that cuts disk center 82 on chassis; Described big belt pulley 82 drives described moving head; Described big belt pulley 82 and the head capsule 24-3 of beating the grass, line eye inserted sheet 25-6, line box cover 25-7 is connected successively, in the head capsule 24-3 of beating the grass, pass through reel spring 25-1, be pressed with reel 25-3, on described reel 25-3, be equiped with nylon wire 134, and protective ring 123; The described bull stick 78 that pulls is connected with described reel 25-3, or is connected, or uses axle ring washer, or uses anti-screw thread, or is connected with thrust bearing; The described other end that pulls bull stick 78, by thrust bearing 79, and be connected with there being the pivoted frame 80 that draws in labyrinth, the described termination that is set with the steel wire rope of described bracing wire 81 on pivoted frame 80 of drawing, and another distal head of bracing wire is connected with the unwrapping wire control stick 81b of the large armrest side of mower; When unwrapping wire, bracing wire pulls bull stick, referring to Fig. 7, makes to move on the several boss on reel, and throws off with the hole, several hole of line box cover 25-7, and reel is put one with respect to beating the grass head capsule rotation and rolled off the production line; When beating the grass, whole moving head is with turning, and reel does not rotate just not unwrapping wire with respect to the head capsule of beating the grass; Described have a labyrinth draw pivoted frame 80, be square frame-shaped, in order to not yielding, because of with the passing of time easy-to-draw must the distortion with monolateral; Below it, be provided with the hole 80c that pulls bull stick, to put thrust bearing 79 and insertion rod, its side is provided with slotted hole 80b, to put pull wire head into; Above it, be provided with centre bore 80d to put bracing wire, particularly above it, be provided with labyrinth 80a, it has a plurality of detours, connect described slotted hole and centre bore, so that a thick termination of the steel wire rope of bracing wire first puts by slotted hole 80b the square frame that draws pivoted frame 80 into, again the steel wire rope of bracing wire is taken a devious route and entered centre bore along a plurality of detours of labyrinth 80a, thereby be difficult for getting loose.
The circuit diagram of described series motor power-operated mower, as shown in Figure 2, mainly by insurance RC, K switch, inductance L 3, inductance L 4, capacitor C, and be provided with the series excited machine M of winding L 1 and winding L 2, and starting button AQ and handle 75, and diode Di, resistance R 1, R2, luminous tube LED, bobbin winoler and plugs and sockets form; The present invention is specially added with insurance RC, and it is with fuse, or with electrothermal relay, or with overcurrent protector, in the hope of safer; Why interior the having of power supply source insured, also add insurance? because power supply source also supplies many places, its insurance is often too large, is not just applicable to this mower.
Referring to Figure 15, Figure 16 and Fig. 1, described starting button AQ and the head of handle 75, and diode Di, resistance R 1, R2, luminous tube LED, K switch and plug, and each part back-moving spring separately, be all contained on the connector assembly 75b with handle 75 of mower handrail frame; The head of described handle 75 is provided with eave tile; Described starting button AQ is provided with sliver QA2, and by the sliver briquetting QA1 that ins succession, is also provided with banking stop QA3; When pressing starting button AQ, and while pulling handle 75, the eave tile that the head of described handle 75 is provided with is being pressed the briquetting QA1 that starts button AQ, and makes the briquetting QA1 that starts button AQ press K switch, could start; In the time will closing, as long as pull handle 75, each part separately just can elastic reset; Described diode Di, resistance R 1, R2, luminous tube LED is only the effect of an indicator lamp; One termination power of described winder, the other end of winder can with connector assembly 75b with handle 75 on plug join, and connect motor by K switch.
Operator selects a kind of Winder with multiple damping mechanism by wheel housing assy, centrifugal slow restoring device, side piston damping device, position lock, and passing through on the shell of the pipe winding device that forms of the angle slot type damping mechanism on reverse blocking mechanism and racker have strong market potential 18 connections and can be in 180 degree micro-support turning 19 be placed on the front portion of mower or the mode at middle part is assembled; As shown in Fig. 1 or Fig. 3; Also can establish in the front portion of mower a vertical axis, and at the middle part of support 19, establish borehole jack and assemble on vertical axis; Or, at the middle part of mower, establish a vertical axis, and establish hole at the middle shaft part of winder, be enclosed within on vertical axis and assemble; And the power supply and being fixed of having pegged graft; When operator turns around in mowing, preferably allow line turn to before mower, and after mower, do not turn to, will note in other words not mixing pin.According to meadow, mix and near-far situation, operator also can select the bobbin winoler with several or those several damping mechanisms, because of the gear wheel 4 fixing around, have living space and can place a plurality of pinions 9 and connect a plurality of damping mechanisms and position lock.Or can use described accumulator instead.Because described wheel housing assy is by upper casing 13, upper deep bid 12, disc spring clockwork spring 11, inner disc 5, gear wheel 4, main wheel 14, joint 15, lower wall 16, lower casing 17, has strong market potential 18, and support 19 forms.Lower wall 16 and the inner disc 5 that is provided with rotating shaft is equipped with in the hole of the central shaft of described shell; Inner disc 5 forms restoring device by disc spring clockwork spring 11 and upper deep bid 12; On inner disc 5, insert little inner cap 21, and by upper little enclosing cover 22, be fixedly installed on upper casing 13 again.On groove on the axle of motionless inner disc 5, be fixedly mounted with the one end in the close center of circle of disc spring clockwork spring 11, the outer ring of described disc spring clockwork spring is assemblied in the card column of edge of main wheel 14 of rotation, and uses the everywhere screens of deep bid 12 by edge and cover.So gear wheel is motionless.When operator pulls pipeline, because be equipped with wire terminal 15 on main wheel 14, in wire terminal, by tubulature line and pipeline, through 2 rollers of racker, wind on main wheel, and main wheel 14 is screwed and is connected with lower wall 16, and by the large tubular axis in lower wall 16 center rotationally kink be inserted on the smooth outer shaft table of lower casing 17 center bassoon, therefore upper deep bid 12, main wheel 14, pipe joint 15, lower wall 16 rotates with respect to shell; By pinion 9 and rotating disk 6, drive and turn one end 30 of pin 10 along moving in the cam class groove of the bottom surface of damping box shell 3; While stopping drawing, turn the pin end 30 of pin because of clockwork spring reaction meeting locking; Draw again and put and unclamp, pin end 30 along outer ring recess without lock, flexible pipe or cable under the reaction force of clockwork spring 11, automatic rewinding; If when too fast, the pinion that resembles planetary gear effect 9 at a high speed makes that small slide block 1 is centrifugal to be stretched out, and with shell limit and with valve piston 7, contacts and damping.Described by extension spring 2, drawn mutually and involute face and the parabola face of the small slide block 1, the particularly peach shape body of small slide block 1 that stretch out along the slideway 6a of damping rotating disk 6, in single file with valve piston 7 and damping box shell 3 internal impacts, engagement, slide, friction, all multiactions have been strengthened slow retraction damping effect.
Constantly the scheme of new design is in the winder having used, motionless gear wheel 4 in the middle of utilizing, at it, can fill the feature that pinion 9 rotates around more, install another damping box shell additional, or replace the slow retraction damping unit of use, the present invention also can be described as trap stage clip mechanism and many damping mechanisms around first device, therefore install several damping boxes additional, by customer requirement and the desired performance of product type, select.Again because described trap stage clip mechanism by pinion 9, the close thread spindle 64 being driven by pinion 9, trap 61, stage clip 62, damping box shell 63, damping lid 65 forms; It is characterized in that: described close thread spindle 64 is provided with screw thread; Screw thread preferably adopts closely-pitched standard thread, and its closely-pitched is conducive to shorten axle stroke, and its standard thread is conducive to processing; Described trap 61 is provided with internal thread, to be connected and move up and down with close thread spindle 64; Described trap 61 is provided with a plurality of outer grooves, and preferably 4, to slide mutually with a plurality of protruding guide rail 63a in damping box shell 63; Described trap is equipped with described stage clip 62 for 61 times, the interior contact of box of the other end of stage clip 62 and damping box shell 63; Described damping box shell 63 is assemblied on main wheel 14; Described damping lid 65 be assemblied in damping box shell 63 above, therefore when main wheel 14 retraction, the close thread spindle 64 that pinion 9 drives moves down trap 61, makes stage clip 62 add to be pressed in the box of damping box shell 63, plays damping action; When main wheel 14 is when pipeline is pulled out and reversed, the close thread spindle 64 that pinion 9 drives makes on trap 61 to move, and stage clip 62 is stressed in the box of damping box shell 63 less again; So go round and begin again, be formed with the Winder of many damping mechanisms of stage clip mechanism.
In another damping box shell, be provided with the helical axis 106 that another identical pinion 9 drives, the spiral that is greater than 23.5 degree with helical angle connects with inside spin friction wheel 105; When axle forward hour wheel move down friction shell at the bottom of, otherwise on move; Form the damping of the spiral friction formula one-way mechanism of damper.
Meanwhile, in another damping box shell installing additional, under the driving of the pinion 9 of several identical one of them of establishing in the periphery of gear wheel 4, reverse blocking rotating disk 23 rotates more; With the reverse blocking mechanism of the Winder of multiple damping mechanism, by reverse blocking rotating disk 23, reverse blocking switch block 24, torsion spring 26, bearing pin 25, pinion 9 forms.The movable reverse blocking switch block 24 that the bearing pin 25 inserting in a plurality of particularly 4 the uniform hole 23c that lay bearing pin 25 of described reverse blocking rotating disk is being set with, in laying a plurality of particularly 4 uniform aperture 23b of torsion spring, insert under the torsion spring 26 of one end and the effect of the torsion spring other end thereof at ordinary times, the little cambered surface 24c of its reverse blocking switch block 24 does not touch the inwall of damping box shell, but the string face 24d of reverse blocking switch block 24 is near inwall, without hindrance when forward is pulled out in other words, the limit stop block 23a of the spacing prominent 24a of reverse blocking switch block 24 and limit resistance rotating disk match and.But when reverse retraction, reverse blocking switch block 24 will be subject to the effect of centripetal force and the inwall that little cambered surface 24c that centrifugal deflection causes reverse blocking switch block 24 touches damping box shell occurs when speed is fast, causes reverse blocking effect.
Because be located at the upper casing 13 of Winder, 2 holes of the guider after-poppet 51 of laying 2 roller shaft core caps 54 of the racker 53 in the exit of lower casing 17, all be changed to the oblong slots of mutual angle a as shown in figure 29,2 axle center that so just formed described roller shaft core cap when pipe is drawn out along angle groove 51a roller pine far away, and while drawing in along the angle slot type damping mechanism of the angle groove 51b variable degree of tightness that more closely roller is tight.When operator pulls out line, roller is subject to outside friction component, near along angle groove 51a when the roller shaft core cap 54 that makes to lay roller 55 is drawn out; Again because the roller shaft core cap 54 of laying in the angle groove of the guider after-poppet 51 of described racker 53, can be referring to Figure 24, the spacing by 2 original axle center, changes moving distance into; The small extension spring hole 54c that the pulling block 54a that the outer Side of the circumference of each lid is provided with and each pulling block are provided with, is inserted respectively in described small extension spring hole and holds gently by the two ends of the less extension spring 54b of pulling force; In described roller shaft core cap, lay 2 rollers 55, and between two rollers, movable pipeline is installed; The guider fore-stock 52 of described racker 53 and guider after-poppet 51 have just formed the i.e. oblong slots of mutual angle a as shown in figure 23 of angle groove of laying roller shaft core cap altogether, 2 axle center that so just formed described roller shaft core cap when pipe is drawn out along the angle groove 51a effect of roller pine far away.And line when retraction, due to the angle a of oblong slots of mutual angle a that lays roller shaft core cap (as shown in figure 23) in angle groove at 1 degree between 23 degree, again owing to considering that pipeline is to turn left after entering dish, and make two limits of described mutual angle a, its respectively with the angle of vertical line, that left angle β is less than right angle γ, so during retraction pipe, roller is subject to inside friction component, it is near along angle groove 51b when the roller shaft core cap 54 that makes to lay roller 55 is drawn in, the angle groove of laying roller shaft core cap makes 2 axle center of roller shaft core cap close, so just formed along angle groove 51b is more closely the angle slot type damping mechanism of the variable degree of tightness that roller is tight.
The technical scheme that has the pipe winding device of ball position lock and many damping mechanisms to solve the problem of its optional position lock because of the present invention can be described as ball position lock, and the key of technological innovation is ball; The scheme of new design is in the winder having used, motionless gear wheel 4 in the middle of utilizing, at it, can fill the feature that pinion 9 rotates around more, install the described pipe winding device that has ball position lock and many damping mechanisms additional, it has ball position lock by pinion 9, the lock core shaft 74 being driven by pinion 9, ball 70, torsion spring 73, lock core 72, position lock box shell 71 forms; Described position lock box shell 71 is assemblied on main wheel 14, and described torsion spring 73 is enclosed within lock core shaft 74, and normality packs tightly and puts; Described lock core 72 kinks are contained in described torsion spring 73Ji lock core shaft 74 and pack in described position lock box shell 71; Described lock core 72 is provided with eccentric heart-shaped locked groove, eccentric with the catatrepsis of toilet bowl endosphere, and heart-shaped recessed bottom is the position for locking when ball enters; It is characterized in that: described ball 70 is smooth, preferably steel ball; Again because ball 70 possesses by six-freedom degree, i.e. the characteristic of three translational degree of freedom and three rotational freedoms, so when movable, ball just than turn pin or purl have still less point to torsional moment, and more difficultly block once in a while.Described torsion spring 73 is Mi Quan, and cross section is circular, is convenient to process the end 73b of its anfractuose L shaped end 73a and U-shaped, is difficult for seamed edge because of the square torsion mandrel that weares and teares while being also convenient to work.Again because described torsion spring 73 its end 73a are L-shaped, therefore be beneficial to be stuck in described lock core 72 tops; And other end 73b takes the shape of the letter U, there are two limits, therefore be beneficial to the promotion of described ball 70; And because the end 73a of described torsion spring 73 is stuck on described lock core 72, and the end 73b of described torsion spring 73 reaches in the square hole of close apex of heart-shaped locked groove of lock core 72, and contacts with described ball 70; Described ball 70 is movably arranged in the axial elongated slot 71a of position lock box shell 71 and the heart-shaped locked groove of lock core 72, and contact with the end 73b that is sleeved on lock core shaft 74 and reaches the torsion spring 73 of lock core 72, to be connected with the heart-shaped locked groove of lock core 72 and move up and down with the axial elongated slot 71a of described position lock box shell 71, its target is put in place and make the internal diameter of torsion spring Mi Quan become large as end 73b that described ball 70 pushes away described torsion spring 73, to unclamp the lock core shaft 74 being driven by pinion 9, make pipeline freely; And work as described ball 70, fall the end 73b that lock-bit does not push away described torsion spring 73, and the internal diameter of torsion spring Mi Quan is diminished, to pack tightly the lock core shaft 74 being driven by pinion 9, make pipeline motionless; Thereby be formed with the Winder of ball position lock and many damping mechanisms.When operator pulls pipeline, because be equipped with joint 15 on main wheel 14, on joint, pressed wiring and wire-wound on the main wheel described in fortunately, main wheel 14 is screwed and is connected with lower wall 16, and by lower wall 16) the large tubular axis in center rotationally kink be inserted on the smooth outer shaft table of lower casing 17 center bassoon, therefore upper deep bid 12, main wheel 14, pipe joint 15, lower wall 16 rotates with respect to shell; When pulling out pipeline, main wheel 14 drives pinion 9.While stopping drawing, described ball 70, because of clockwork spring reaction, the eccentric heart-shaped locked groove that can be provided with along described lock core 72 (eccentric with the catatrepsis of toilet bowl endosphere), and encounter heart-shaped recessed bottom, the position for locking when ball enters, in locking; Draw again and put and unclamp pipeline, without lock, flexible pipe or cable under the reaction force of clockwork spring 11, automatic rewinding.In some cases, as excessive in left-right rotation angle, at the axle middle part of winder, or on the aforesaid vertical axis of being used as to install, all can establish the joint of two slip ring band carbon brush, the partially hard electric wire in order to protecting some through the Brinell test of copper aluminum conductor.
Because of on power-operated mower, the anticollision safety device that is located at lawnmower chassis front portion is located on the described support alive (90) of described bracket assembly, by be installed in lawnmower chassis carrier base determine slide (90c), and the telescopic support alive (90) that is provided with slide bar (90a) and spacing (90b) forms, the slide bar (90a) of described support alive (90) is sleeved on determining in slide (90c) of described carrier base, when being drawn out, by spacing (90b), located, it is characterized in that described support alive (90) is outpacking rubber skin, and described spacing (90b) is provided with limit switch, so that the limit switch that spacing (90b) while making slide bar (90a) retraction of described support alives (90) when the outpacking rubber skin of the support (90) of living described in frontal collisions and described in triggering is provided with, to form anticollision safety device, insure, the brake at the lawnmower chassis middle part of the series motor power-operated mower of the described brake that is located at lawnmower chassis middle part, containing interior framework (76), be contained in the top of cutting dish of lawnmower chassis, the series excited machine (77) of installing biasing on described interior framework, on the axle of the series excited machine (77) of setovering, be provided with motor pulley (84), and by belt (83), drive center line at the belt wheel that cuts disk center (204) on chassis, and clutch connects the output shaft (203) of its concentric, described belt wheel (204) uses machine tooth spiral shell (216) to fix a function wave dish brake block (206) of doing braking above, on interior framework (76), fix a braking fixed head (207), with hex screw (218) and hex nut (219), interfix, braking fixed head (207) is provided with a movable brake bar (208), by rivet (215), connects, can flexible rotating, brake bar (208) is provided with friction plate (209), with real rivet (223), connect, by the brake retracting spring (210) acting on braking fixed head (207) and brake bar (208), make friction plate (209) and the function wave dish brake block (206) of doing braking on belt wheel (204) brake tensioning, brake bar (208) is connected with control crank with a drag-line (211), so that brake clutch, in the process that startup pull bar starts the machine, drag-line drives brake bar to rotate, and makes friction plate separated with keep plate, and now brake retracting spring is elongated, make brake retracting spring gather elastic force, after starting pull bar release, power supply is cut off, and belt pulley runs out of steam, brake retracting spring discharges elastic force, make friction plate tensioning keep plate, belt pulley is stopped operating, realize brake function.This is that general personnel are visual and understandable, therefore do not repeat.
According to desirable implementing method of the present invention, be enlightenment, by the content of this specification, relevant staff can, within not departing from the scope of this invention technological thought, carry out various change and modification completely.Concerning the technical staff of near field, obviously also have the change of many equivalent technologies, but do not departing under the precondition of claim flesh and blood, the change of doing still belongs to the rights protection scope of this patent.

Claims (10)

1. the series motor power-operated mower that has chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake, it is containing the anticollision safety device that is located at lawnmower chassis front portion, and containing the series motor power-operated mower that is located at the brake at lawnmower chassis middle part, mower, the mower that has again winder with existing moving head, on common lawn mower, to be equipped with three large assemblies, system is provided with the bracket assembly of the accumulator of charger and inverter, be provided with the cutter sweep assembly that pulls bull stick and moving head that has that is located at mower middle part that series excited machine drags, and be provided with winder assembly, cutter sweep assembly, containing the fan plastics tool rest of existing noise reduction porous and cutting edge, is also transplanted to the nylon wire of the reel in runner on former mower on mower, because of the series excited machine of biasing, abdicated central shaft position, with central pull, pulled bull stick, just can make reel unwrapping wire, nylon wire is also improved to band triangle spiral fluted noise reduction line, winder assembly, it is equiped with containing multiple damping mechanism on mower, is by centrifugal slow restoring device, side piston damping device, position lock and ball position lock, reverse blocking mechanism, trap stage clip damping mechanism, the complementary bobbin winoler of racker angle slot type damping mechanism, mower circuit is mainly handled by starting button AQ and handle (75), and is equipped with insurance, described bracket assembly, by be installed in lawnmower chassis carrier base determine slide (90c), and the telescopic support alive (90) that is provided with slide bar (90a) and spacing (90b) forms, the slide bar (90a) of described support alive (90) is sleeved on determining in slide (90c) of described carrier base, after being drawn out and being located by spacing (90b), at the described accumulator with charger and inverter of the upper placement of the support (90) of living, the cutter sweep assembly that described series motor power-operated mower middle part is provided with, is by not being contained in this center but the series excited machine of biasing drags, cutter sweep has two kinds, and a kind of is the cutter that has fan plastics tool rest, and another kind is moving head, the described fan plastics tool rest (85) that has is provided with spline (85a), and it matches with the spline (82a) of large belt wheel (82), described tool rest (85) is provided with a plurality of fans (85d), and is provided with a plurality of small through hole (85c), and it is hex hole, and described fan is provided with cutting edge (85b), moreover described tool rest electrically non-conductive material, is plastics, for nylon adds fibre, have moving head and central pull that described series motor power-operated mower middle part is provided with pull the cutter sweep assembly of bull stick, by interior framework (76), series excited machine (77), motor pulley (84), belt (83), large belt wheel (82), bracing wire (81), pulls bull stick (78), thrust bearing (79), what have labyrinth draws pivoted frame (80), and moving head forms, and described moving head, the flake down being otherwise known as containing the line box base assembly of beating the grass, by the head capsule of beating the grass (24-3), reel spring (25-1), reel (25-3), nylon wire (134), protective ring (123), line eye inserted sheet (25-6), line box cover (25-7) forms, blade (127) is located on the circumference of mowing machine cut dish, and the used time is not placed on blade sleeve (126) on described blade (127), described interior framework (76), be contained in the top of cutting dish of lawnmower chassis, on the axle of the series excited machine (77) of setovering, be provided with motor pulley (84), and by belt (83), drive center line at the large belt wheel (82) that cuts disk center on chassis, described large belt wheel (82) drives described moving head, described large belt wheel (82) and the head capsule (24-3) of beating the grass, line eye inserted sheet (25-6), line box cover (25-7) is connected successively, in the head capsule of beating the grass (24-3), pass through reel spring (25-1), be pressed with reel (25-3), on described reel (25-3), be equiped with nylon wire (134), and protective ring (123), the described bull stick 78 that pulls is connected with described reel (25-3), or is connected, or uses axle ring washer, or uses anti-screw thread, or is connected with thrust bearing, the described other end that pulls bull stick (78), by thrust bearing (79), and be connected with there being the pivoted frame (80) that draws in labyrinth, described draw a termination that is set with the steel wire rope of described bracing wire (81) on pivoted frame (80), and another distal head of bracing wire is connected with the unwrapping wire control stick (81b) of mower, described have a labyrinth draw pivoted frame (80), it is square frame-shaped, below it, be provided with the hole (80c) that pulls bull stick, slotted hole (80b) is established in its side, above it, establish centre bore (80d), and above it, be provided with labyrinth (80a), there are a plurality of detours in labyrinth, connect described slotted hole and centre bore, so that bracing wire is put into, draw pivoted frame (80) to enter centre bore, described nylon wire (134) has at least one notch (34a) on its cross section, described notch is helical along nylon wire, and it becomes decile uniform along circumference, and described notch is leg-of-mutton, the circuit of described series motor power-operated mower, mainly by insurance RC, K switch, inductance L 3, inductance L 4, capacitor C, and be provided with the series excited machine M of winding L 1 and winding L 2, and starting button AQ and handle (75), and diode Di, resistance R 1, R2, luminous tube LED, bobbin winoler and plugs and sockets form, the head of described handle 75 is provided with eave tile, described starting button AQ is provided with sliver QA2, and by the sliver briquetting QA1 that ins succession, is also provided with banking stop QA3, when pressing starting button AQ, and while pulling handle (75), the eave tile that the head of described handle (75) is provided with is being pressed the briquetting QA1 of starting button AQ, and makes the briquetting QA1 of starting button AQ press K switch, could start, in the time will closing, as long as pull handle (75), each part separately just can elastic reset, the feature of the described series motor power-operated mower that has chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake is: the anticollision safety device that is located at lawnmower chassis front portion is located on the support alive (90) of described bracket assembly, live support (90) by be installed in lawnmower chassis carrier base determine slide (90c), and be telescopicly provided with slide bar (90a) and spacing (90b) forms, the slide bar (90a) of described support alive (90) is sleeved on determining in slide (90c) of described carrier base, when being drawn out, by spacing (90b), located, it is characterized in that described support alive (90) is outpacking rubber skin, and described spacing (90b) is provided with limit switch, so that the limit switch that spacing (90b) while making slide bar (90a) retraction of described support alives (90) when the outpacking rubber skin of the support (90) of living described in frontal collisions and described in triggering is provided with, to form anticollision safety device, insure, the brake at the lawnmower chassis middle part of the series motor power-operated mower of the described brake that is located at lawnmower chassis middle part, containing interior framework (76), be contained in the top of cutting dish of lawnmower chassis, the series excited machine (77) of installing biasing on described interior framework, on the axle of the series excited machine (77) of setovering, be provided with motor pulley (84), and by belt (83), drive center line at the belt wheel that cuts disk center (204) on chassis, and clutch connects the output shaft (203) of its concentric, described belt wheel (204) uses machine tooth screw (216) to fix a function wave dish brake block (206) of doing braking above, on interior framework (76), fix a braking fixed head (207), with hex screw (218) and hex nut (219), interfix, braking fixed head (207) is provided with a movable brake bar (208), by rivet (215), connects, can flexible rotating, brake bar (208) is provided with friction plate (209), with real rivet (223), connect, by the brake retracting spring (210) acting on braking fixed head (207) and brake bar (208), make friction plate (209) and the function wave dish brake block (206) of doing braking on belt wheel (204) brake tensioning, brake bar (208) is connected with control crank with a drag-line (211), so that brake clutch.
2. the series motor power-operated mower that has chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described function wave dish brake block (206), it is the uneven disc just rising and falling by waveform, in order to stretched and relaxed brake holding effect, it is characterized in that its waveform just rising and falling is by sinusoidal wave equation: size SDi=C*SIN (TRAJPAR*360*N); In formula, size SDi is dimension figure sequence number, and SIN is SIN function, and TRAJPAR is lopcus function; Parameters C is real number, according to concrete operating mode assignment between 0.01-1.2; C is also called wave height; Parameter N is integer, and according to concrete operating mode choosing value between 2-200, N is also called wave number; Size SDi is computer molding default size.
3. according to claim 1 or the series motor power-operated mower that has chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described function wave dish brake block (206) is characterised in that its waveform just rising and falling is for various different type of machines, have computer mould to fit kinds of experiments, wave height C and wave number N will arrange in pairs or groups; Wave height C gets 0.1-0.9, and wave number N gets 3-99.
4. according to claim 1 or the series motor power-operated mower that has chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described function wave dish brake block (206) is characterised in that its waveform just rising and falling is trigonometric function, its trigonometric function or cosine function, or cotangent function, or tan.
5. according to claim 1 or the series motor power-operated mower that has chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described function wave dish brake block is antitrigonometric function, its trigonometric function or arcsin function, or inverse cosine function, or arctan function, or arc cotangent function.
6. the series motor power-operated mower that has chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described function wave dish brake block (206), it is the uneven disc just rising and falling by function wave waveform, in order to stretched and relaxed brake holding effect, it is characterized in that its waveform just rising and falling is by function, its function or power function, or exponential function, or logarithmic function.
7. the series motor power-operated mower that has chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described function wave dish brake block (206), it is the uneven disc that height rises and falls, in order to stretched and relaxed brake holding effect, it is characterized in that uneven disc or a plurality of convex-concave that it just rises and falls, or matsurface, or convex-concave grid, or the combination of a plurality of convex-concave and function wave waveform intersects.
8. the series motor power-operated mower that has chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the brake of described power-operated mower is provided with the reel (204b) of the axial brake pad of gradually raising by function (204c), described brake pad (204c) is characterised in that it is the brake pad of gradually raising vertically, itself or the parabola shaped brake pad of gradually raising, or the brake pad gradually raised of involute shape, or a plurality of convex-concaves, or matsurface, or convex-concave grid, or the combination of a plurality of convex-concaves and function wave waveform intersects.
9. the series motor power-operated mower that has chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the brake of described power-operated mower is provided with the belt wheel (204) of many internal tooths (204t), it is characterized in that at least one place of the inside of described belt wheel is provided with many internal tooths (204t).
10. the series motor power-operated mower that has chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the brake of described power-operated mower is provided with the radially centrifugal block for clutch use (208t) of multi sphere tooth (209t), it is characterized in that at least one place of described radially centrifugal block for clutch use (208t) is provided with multi sphere tooth (209t).
CN201210204120.4A 2012-06-15 2012-06-15 Series motor electric mower with chassis anti-colliding protector and function wave disc brake Active CN102783307B (en)

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CN104919973A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-09-23 宁波大叶园林设备有限公司 Mower with functions of blowing/absorbing, irrigating, fertilizing, pesticide-spraying and logarithmic spiral self-braking
CN104969723A (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-10-14 宁波大叶园林设备有限公司 Mowing machine with side-cutting large-width grass gathering function and automatic-locking logarithmic spiral brake
CN105165227A (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-12-23 宁波大叶园林设备有限公司 Three-wheel lawn mower provided with anti-collision fuse and being capable of changing front single wheel carrier heightening slot with clamping wheel
CN105165229A (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-12-23 宁波大叶园林设备有限公司 Three-wheel lawn mower having trimmer head and being capable of heightening single front wheel with flat rod to rotate angle changing gears
CN105123085A (en) * 2015-08-17 2015-12-09 宁波大叶园林设备有限公司 Mowing machine capable of adjusting height of racks of perpendicular front wheel vertical shaft by means of worm wheel with self-locking property
CN105359701A (en) * 2015-09-28 2016-03-02 宁波大叶园林设备有限公司 Lawn mower with grass-pushing anti-blockage device and grass breaking preventer which is controlled by remote electromagnet
CN105359702A (en) * 2015-09-28 2016-03-02 宁波大叶园林设备有限公司 Lawn mower with grass-pushing anti-blockage device and grass breaking preventer which uses motor to drive gear
CN105359703A (en) * 2015-09-28 2016-03-02 宁波大叶园林设备有限公司 Lawn mower with artificial chassis grass-pushing anti-blockage device and grass breaking preventer pushed by back cover plate
CN105393691A (en) * 2015-09-28 2016-03-16 宁波大叶园林设备有限公司 Lawn mower with artificial grass-pushing anti-blockage device and grass chopping prevention device on rear cover plate
CN105359700A (en) * 2015-09-28 2016-03-02 宁波大叶园林设备有限公司 Lawn mower with grass-pushing anti-blockage device and grass breaking preventer meshed with artificial pushing gear
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CN106064549B (en) * 2016-05-19 2021-01-12 宁波大叶园林设备股份有限公司 Travelling wheel

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CN201557402U (en) * 2009-05-19 2010-08-25 宁波大叶园林设备有限公司 Rear drive decelerating clutch sine wave type clutch block of lawn-mower
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