CN105359700A - Lawn mower with grass-pushing anti-blockage device and grass breaking preventer meshed with artificial pushing gear - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a lawn mower used for trimming lawns in gardens, parks, and roadsides, and other places. Three wheels are used, and one wheel in an ordinary four-wheel lawn mower is removed, so steering and back-up are more flexible. The three-wheel lawn mower which uses a grass cutting head flat pole to heighten a front single wheel through rotation angle gears is a series excited machine electric lawn mower with a chassis anti-collision protector and a zonal function wave disk brake. The three-wheel lawn mower comprises an anti-collision protector which is arranged on the front part of a mower chassis, a zonal function wave disk brake on the middle part of the lawn mower chassis, and a grass-pushing anti-blockage device and grass breaking preventer meshed with an artificial pushing gear.

Description

There is the artificial hay mower dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles dialling gears meshing

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of hay mower cut the grass on a lawn for places such as garden, park and road sides, with three wheels, save a wheel of usual four-wheel mower, make turning and fall back more flexible.Moving head flat bar anglec of rotation engage a gear is had to be the series motor power-operated mower having chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake to heighten the three-wheel mower of front single-wheel, it is the anticollision safety device containing being located at lawnmower chassis front portion, and containing the tape function ripple dish brake be located in the middle part of lawnmower chassis, and there is the artificial hay mower dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles dialling gears meshing.

Background technology

Hay mower is widely used in mowing by the mode selected by the hobby of people.Some operation pedestrian like and custom mower time, latter half of upper handrail makes slightly large strength and have a kind of sensation relying on and press down, and this is with regard to the unsettled possibility of the tilting virtually adding front-wheel; And the design of mower also should look after the comfortable of user and convenience as far as possible.Stick up also less before using petrolic mower, because of engines heavy.But the bad phenomenon of sticking up before sticking up particularly the near front wheel before also having occurs.For power-operated mower, because electromotor is lighter than engine, and electromotor axis will drive the hay knife that tactical diameter is very large, again can not too forward installation, and therefore the front-wheel of power-operated mower sticks up that to lift phenomenon more common.Say again, according to related standards such as GB4706.78-2005; IEC60335-2-77-2002; The standards such as EN836-1997, particularly EN836/A3-2004/4.2.3.2.1 ~ 4.2.3.2.3.3, all have the code requirement on 16.7 degree, slope.Add the husky kettle of counterweight in complete machine front portion, installation will change chassis, add three positions, hole, also will add sandstone, comparatively bother.Counterweight is because of heavier, and cost of transportation is also higher.

Separately there is common mower, as Figure 10, moving head explodes figure instituteshow, without cutter, driven the moving head having nylon wire by series excited machine.When installing mower, and start the nylon wire in reel 25-3 is rotated, just can beat the grass.When line in short-term, once, reel aluminium head 25-3b touches ground to operator's pier pressure, reel spring 25-1 is compressed, and reel 25-3 is turned, make the nylon wire 134 in it lead to wire over inserted sheet 25-6, and unwrapping wire.The long line of releasing is pruned by blade 127.The used time is not placed on blade sleeve 126 on blade 127, has protective action.Moving head is beaten the grass effective, power saving lighter and handier than cutter, but because needing pier to press line, and cannot be contained on the common mower of wheel.A wheel of usual four-wheel mower can be saved, make turning and fall back more flexible ?

Common hay mower extensively adopts engine, and scope of activities is wide, but wants oil consumption, exhaust pollution environment.Some operator likes with power-operated mower but is subject to the restriction of power supply, has the hay mower dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles to need to be emerged.

Innovation design is being hovered for a long time as ghost, uses for reference and participates in European correlation experience for many years and repeatedly explore, and is thousand worries and good fortune has one to obtain.Such as, if imagine a device, central pull pulls bull stick, if reel aluminium head unwrapping wire can be made, light and handy moving head just can be adopted and power saving on hay mower; And for example fruit, counterweight need not husky kettle, also need not the tank of once improved, and on hay mower, establish accumulator, preferably establishes winder with easy access; Originally the damping of winder is sometimes malfunctioning unreliable, all knows that the malfunctioning once in a while of bobbin winoler is world-famous puzzle; Fortunately there is can using with the pipe winding device stopped and winder with drawing of just having worked out, so, a kind of novelbiased series motor power-operated mower, existing exactly moving head has again the mower of winder, has just arisen at the historic moment.Its resultant effect expands the scope of application, adds and suppress grass soil moisture conservation and safety, and fuel-efficient and environmental protection.

Though there is stall mower safety in three seconds, former brake reliability is not lasting; Because of the motor and belt wheel still skids stopped had; The radial centrifugal block for clutch use had is without multiple tooth, though test is passed through, just skids with polishing for a long time; When rotating in brake process, radial direction still has centrifugal obstruction effect, if change axis into, just stops soon without centrifugal obstruction; Former brake think suddenly once to smother stop dead, but because it gathers energy, things turn out contrary to one's wishes, vexedly stop as stretched and relaxed brake holding if change, kind here greatest, function wave dish brake interval degree of tightness is pulsed and the energy that scatters, be beneficial to and check, and extend life-span of brake pad, because of pressure always, to cling to then brake pad like grim death rubescent, and once tightly once then brake pad is not easily rubescent for relaxation pine.Sometimes contain steel hard object in meadow, and hinder cutter occasionally or cause the mower that topples; If when frontal collisions live support outpacking rubber skin and make live support slide bar retraction time and trigger limit switch, can profit crashproof.Crashproof security personnel and guarantee brake, mowing, it is optional to beat the grass, and live wire and region are large, and these are said and easily do difficulty, are the hard nut to cracks of power-operated mower always.

Why use winder ?because very long electric wire on the ground at random, when power-operated mower comes and goes mowing, sometimes because of carelessness just stepped on by pin, or be pressed onto by wheel, affect safety; Sometimes because of electric wire knotting or disorderly can twine again, cause line to fall short of and suspend mowing, or being gone to manage line by staff, adding potential safety hazard.Why winder to be installed on power-operated mower ?all knowing with crossing the people of power-operated mower, mowing often to have and leaking grass, must heavily cut, particularly when circumstance complication is mixed in lawn if any grove, just need to push away a few step into a few step and repeatedly repeat to mow in left and right; If winder is placed on far place, the electric wire near mower can not in time with drawing with stopping synchronous turnover, or can softly repeatedly to fall on the ground, and has to be stepped on or by the danger of wheel load, or can not line in time.Winder is installed on power-operated mower, and not only in order to replace counterweight, and in order to free to advance or retreat, described winder is in two kinds of dress methods at the front portion of mower and middle part, and its line outlet is all higher apart from ground, therefore is not easily stepped on or by wheel load.

Summary of the invention

The present invention relates to a kind of hay mower cut the grass on a lawn for places such as garden, park and road sides, a kind of novelbiased series motor power-operated mower, be the mower that existing moving head has again winder, on common hay mower, be mainly equipped with three large assemblies, be namely provided with bracket assembly for battery, also be provided with the cutter sweep assembly pulling bull stick and moving head, and be provided with winder assembly; Described support is the support being provided with the placement accumulator of movable extraction in hay mower front portion; Described cutter sweep is located in the middle part of mower, cutter sweep can with two kinds, a kind of is the plastics tool rest being provided with fan on the hay knife at mower center, another kind is that the nylon wire of the reel in runner on former mower is transplanted on mower, is by not being contained in mower center but biased series excited machine drags; Because cental axial position abdicated by biased series excited machine, just likely make central shaft hollow, bull stick could have been pulled with central pull of the present invention, make reel unwrapping wire, thus break the history that moving head nylon wire cutter sweep cannot be used for mower; Again owing to adopting a kind of Winder with multiple damping mechanism, multiple complementation is more reliable, namely by centrifugal slow restoring device, side piston damping device, position lock and ball position lock, reverse blocking mechanism, the Winder that racker angle slot type damping mechanism is complementary, thus the mowing scope considerably increasing the power-operated mower of common live wire.Perhaps can say, start the mower that a kind of existing moving head has again winder, so a kind of new technical field; Object adds accumulator or lengthens electric wire and expand mowing scope, strengthens counterweight in order to the soil moisture conservation of pressure grass and 16.7 degree, slope safety, and the fuel-efficient energy-conservation and favourable RoHS discharge environmental protection without internal combustion engine.Main improvement is the support that hay mower front portion is provided with the placement accumulator of movable extraction; The cutter sweep be provided with in the middle part of mower changes by not being contained in this center but biased series excited machine drags; Cutter sweep can with two kinds, and a kind of is the cutter having fan plastics tool rest, and another kind is that the nylon wire of the reel in runner on former mower is transplanted on mower; Because cental axial position abdicated by biased series excited machine, bull stick could be pulled with central pull of the present invention, make reel aluminium head unwrapping wire, thus break the history that moving head nylon wire cutter sweep cannot be used for mower; Again owing to adopting a kind of Winder with multiple damping mechanism, namely by centrifugal slow restoring device, side piston damping device, position is locked, reverse blocking mechanism, trap stage clip damping mechanism, the Winder that racker angle slot type damping mechanism is complementary, thus the mowing scope considerably increasing the power-operated mower of common live wire.Perhaps can say, start the mower that a kind of existing moving head has again winder, so a kind of new technical field.As silkworm in spring to dead silk not to the utmost, perfect having no limits is improved; Brake is guaranteed in the crashproof security personnel of further improvement and pursuit; When frontal collisions live support outpacking rubber skin and make live support slide bar retraction time and trigger limit switch, with crashproof; Function wave dish brake, be the disc of the injustice by the fluctuating of waveform height, in order to stretched and relaxed brake holding, its parameter is computer molding, can make in batches; Its brake is also provided with the reel of the axial brake pad gradually raised by function; And be provided with the belt wheel of inner many internal tooths; And having the radial centrifugal block for clutch use of multi sphere tooth, the machine benefit enhances crashproof insurance and braking effect, and mowing, it is optional to beat the grass, for power-operated mower zone of action super large.

Because the present invention remakes crashproof brake on the basis of the series motor power-operated mower several times improved, therefore it is clearly demarcated for stating, first state moving head and have again the power-operated mower of winder and crashproof brake, then state the hay mower dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles.

A kind of series motor power-operated mower, it is the mower that existing moving head has again winder, on common hay mower, be mainly equipped with three large assemblies, namely bracket assembly for battery is provided with, what be provided with that series excited machine drags is located at the cutter sweep assembly that having in the middle part of mower pulls bull stick and moving head, and is provided with winder assembly; Described support is the support being provided with the placement accumulator of movable extraction in hay mower front portion; Described cutter sweep has two kinds, and a kind of is on the hay knife at mower center, is provided with the tool rest of plastic fan, so that wind-guiding and insulation; Another kind is that the nylon wire of the reel in runner on former mower is transplanted on mower, because cental axial position abdicated by biased series excited machine, just likely make central shaft hollow, bull stick could be pulled with central pull of the present invention, make reel unwrapping wire, thus break the history that moving head nylon wire cutter sweep cannot be used for mower; Establish on mower again and arbitrarily pass in and out winder, form the mower that a kind of existing moving head has again winder, be called series motor power-operated mower by common call; Described bracket assembly for battery, by be packed in lawnmower chassis carrier base determine slide (90c), and the telescopic support alive (90) being provided with slide bar (90a) and spacing (90b), and formed with the accumulator of charger and inverter, what the slide bar (90a) of described support alive (90) was sleeved on described carrier base determines in slide (90c), when be drawn out and by spacing (90b) locate after, described accumulator can be placed thereon; The cutter sweep assembly be provided with in the middle part of described series motor power-operated mower is by not being contained in this center but biased series excited machine drags; Cutter sweep has two kinds, and a kind of is the cutter having fan plastics tool rest, and another kind is that the nylon wire of the reel in the runner of the moving head on former mower is used on mower as cutter; The described fan plastics tool rest (85) that has is provided with spline (85a), and it matches with the spline (82a) of large belt wheel (82); Described tool rest 85 is provided with multiple fan (85d), and is provided with multiple small through hole (85c), preferably hex hole; And described fan is provided with cutting edge (85b); Such as, moreover described tool rest should use electrically non-conductive material, plastics, and particularly nylon adds fibre; Have moving head and the central pull that are provided with in the middle part of described series motor power-operated mower pull the cutter sweep assembly of bull stick, by interior framework (76), series excited machine (77), motor pulley (84), belt (83), big belt pulley (82), bracing wire (81), pulls bull stick (78), thrust bearing (79), what have labyrinth draws pivoted frame (80), and moving head formed; And described moving head, the flake down be otherwise known as containing line box base is beaten the grass assembly, by head capsule of beating the grass (24-3), reel spring (25-1), reel (25-3), nylon wire (134), protective ring (123), line eye inserted sheet (25-6), line box cover (25-7) formed; Described blade (127) is located at mowing machine cut dish circumferentially, and the used time is not placed on blade sleeve (126) on blade (127); The feature of described nylon wire (134) its cross section has notch (34a), minimum one, or multiple, such as 3; Described notch is helical along nylon wire, and circumferentially becomes decile uniform; Described notch is leg-of-mutton; Described interior framework (76), be contained in the top of cutting dish of lawnmower chassis, on the axle of biased series excited machine (77), be provided with motor pulley (84), and by belt (83), drive the big belt pulley (82) that cut disk center of center line on chassis; Moving head described in described big belt pulley (82) drives; Described big belt pulley (82) and head capsule (24-3) of beating the grass, line eye inserted sheet (25-6), line box cover (25-7) is connected successively, by reel spring (25-1) in head capsule of beating the grass (24-3), be pressed with reel (25-3), described reel (25-3) is equiped with nylon wire (134), and protective ring 123; The described bull stick 78 that pulls is connected with described reel (25-3), or is connected, or uses axle ring washer, or uses anti-screw thread, or is connected with thrust bearing; The described other end pulling bull stick (78), by thrust bearing (79), and be connected with there being the pivoted frame (80) that draws in labyrinth, a described termination of drawing steel wire rope pivoted frame (80) being set with described bracing wire (81), and another distal head of bracing wire is connected with the unwrapping wire control stick (81b) of mower; It is characterized in that described have a labyrinth draw pivoted frame (80), it is square frame-shaped, the hole (80c) pulling bull stick is provided with below it, elongated hole (80b) is established in its side, establish centre bore (80d) above it, be particularly provided with labyrinth (80a) above it, it has multiple detour, elongated hole described in connection and centre bore, draw pivoted frame (80) to enter centre bore so that bracing wire is put into; The circuit of described series motor power-operated mower figure, primarily of insurance RC, K switch, inductance L 3, inductance L 4, electric capacity C, and the series excited machine M being provided with winding L 1 and winding L 2, and start button AQ and handle (75), and diode Di, resistance R1, R2, luminous tube LED, bobbin winoler and plugs and sockets formed; It is characterized in that the head of described handle 75 is provided with eave tile; Described starting button AQ is provided with sliver QA2, and to be ined succession briquetting QA1 by sliver, is also provided with banking stop QA3; Start button AQ when pressing, and when pulling handle 75, the eave tile that the head of described handle 75 is provided with press against the briquetting QA1 starting button AQ, and makes the briquetting QA1 of starting button AQ press against K switch, could start; When closing, as long as pull handle 75, each separately just can elastic reset; The bobbin winoler of described mower is the bobbin winoler with multiple damping mechanism, namely by centrifugal slow restoring device, side piston damping device, position lock and ball position lock, reverse blocking mechanism, the bobbin winoler that racker angle slot type damping mechanism is complementary, because multiple complementation is more reliable; Bobbin winoler or be located at the anterior or middle part of mower, also can select with bobbin winoler that is several or that several damping mechanism, because of around fixing gear wheel (4), have living space and can place multiple pinion (9) and connect multiple damping mechanism and position lock; Or described accumulator can be used instead; The shell of bobbin winoler can be selected to be connected by have strong market potential (18) and can the support (19) of micro-turn be placed on mower and assemble in 180 degree; Also can establish vertical axis to assemble in the front portion of mower or middle part; Described vertical axis can be established the joint of two slip ring band carbon brush; The bobbin winoler outlet when operator promotes mower; When stopping drawing, line can lock; When retrodicting, winder makes electric wire automatic rewinding; If time too fast, all multiactions of each damping unit can strengthen the damping that bounces back slowly, make it free to advance or retreat.

Power-operated mower is a kind of conventional gardens electric tool, with motor as driving, drives the main shaft that blade is housed to carry out operation by the drive mechanism such as belt or gear.If need in operation process to shut down, first cut off the electricity supply, but blade still can run up a period of time under effect of inertia, there is potential safety hazard, just need a brake gear to control its motion for this reason, avoid causing personal injury.

State after improving crashproof brake again, the present invention, have the series motor power-operated mower of chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake, solving the technical scheme that its technical problem takes is:

Have the series motor power-operated mower of chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake, it is the anticollision safety device containing being located at lawnmower chassis front portion, and containing the series motor power-operated mower of the brake be located in the middle part of lawnmower chassis, mower, the mower of winder is had again with existing moving head, on common lawn mower, be equipped with three large assemblies, system is provided with the pull-out bracket assembly of the accumulator of charging and inversion, what be provided with that series excited machine drags is located at the cutter sweep assembly that having in the middle part of mower pulls bull stick and moving head, and is provided with winder assembly, cutter sweep assembly, containing the fan plastics tool rest of existing noise reduction porous and cutting edge, is also transplanted to the nylon wire of the reel in runner on former mower on mower, because cental axial position abdicated by biased series excited machine, pull bull stick with central pull, just can make reel unwrapping wire, nylon wire is also improved to band triangle spiral fluted noise reduction line, winder assembly, it is equiped with containing multiple damping mechanism on mower, is by centrifugal slow restoring device, side piston damping device, position lock and ball position lock, reverse blocking mechanism, trap stage clip damping mechanism, the bobbin winoler that racker angle slot type damping mechanism is complementary, mower circuit is handled primarily of starting button AQ and handle (75), and is equipped with insurance, described bracket assembly, by be installed in lawnmower chassis carrier base determine slide (90c), and the telescopic support alive (90) being provided with slide bar (90a) and spacing (90b) formed, what the slide bar (90a) of described support alive (90) was sleeved on described carrier base determines in slide (90c), when to be drawn out and after being located by spacing (90b), the accumulator with charger and inverter described in placing thereon, the cutter sweep assembly be provided with in the middle part of described series motor power-operated mower is by not being contained in this center but biased series excited machine drags, cutter sweep has two kinds, and a kind of is the cutter having fan plastics tool rest, and another kind is moving head, the described fan plastics tool rest (85) that has is provided with spline (85a), and it matches with the spline (82a) of large belt wheel (82), described tool rest 85 is provided with multiple fan (85d), and is provided with multiple small through hole (85c), and it is hex hole, and described fan is provided with cutting edge (85b), moreover described tool rest electrically non-conductive material is plastics, for nylon adds fibre, have moving head and the central pull that are provided with in the middle part of described series motor power-operated mower pull the cutter sweep assembly of bull stick, by interior framework (76), series excited machine (77), motor pulley (84), belt (83), big belt pulley (82), bracing wire (81), pulls bull stick (78), thrust bearing (79), what have labyrinth draws pivoted frame (80), and moving head formed, and described moving head, the flake down be otherwise known as containing line box base is beaten the grass assembly, by head capsule of beating the grass (24-3), reel spring (25-1), reel (25-3), nylon wire (134), protective ring (123), line eye inserted sheet (25-6), line box cover (25-7) formed, described blade (127) is located at mowing machine cut dish circumferentially, and the used time is not placed on blade sleeve (126) on blade (127), described interior framework (76), be contained in the top of cutting dish of lawnmower chassis, on the axle of biased series excited machine (77), be provided with motor pulley (84), and by belt (83), drive the big belt pulley (82) that cut disk center of center line on chassis, moving head described in described big belt pulley (82) drives, described big belt pulley (82) and head capsule (24-3) of beating the grass, line eye inserted sheet (25-6), line box cover (25-7) is connected successively, by reel spring (25-1) in head capsule of beating the grass (24-3), be pressed with reel (25-3), described reel (25-3) is equiped with nylon wire (134), and protective ring 123, the described bull stick 78 that pulls is connected with described reel (25-3), or is connected, or uses axle ring washer, or uses anti-screw thread, or is connected with thrust bearing, the described other end pulling bull stick (78), by thrust bearing (79), and be connected with there being the pivoted frame (80) that draws in labyrinth, a described termination of drawing steel wire rope pivoted frame (80) being set with described bracing wire (81), and another distal head of bracing wire is connected with the unwrapping wire control stick (81b) of mower, described have a labyrinth draw pivoted frame (80), it is square frame-shaped, the hole (80c) pulling bull stick is provided with below it, elongated hole (80b) is established in its side, establish centre bore (80d) above it, and be provided with labyrinth (80a) above it, it has multiple detour, elongated hole described in connection and centre bore, draw pivoted frame (80) to enter centre bore so that bracing wire is put into, described nylon wire (134) its cross section has notch (34a), minimum one, described notch is helical along nylon wire, and it circumferentially becomes decile uniform, and described notch is leg-of-mutton, the circuit of described series motor power-operated mower, primarily of insurance RC, K switch, inductance L 3, inductance L 4, electric capacity C, and the series excited machine M being provided with winding L 1 and winding L 2, and start button AQ and handle (75), and diode Di, resistance R1, R2, luminous tube LED, bobbin winoler and plugs and sockets formed, the head of described handle 75 is provided with eave tile, described starting button AQ is provided with sliver QA2, and to be ined succession briquetting QA1 by sliver, is also provided with banking stop QA3, start button AQ when pressing, and when pulling handle 75, the eave tile that the head of described handle 75 is provided with press against the briquetting QA1 starting button AQ, and makes the briquetting QA1 of starting button AQ press against K switch, could start, when closing, as long as pull handle 75, each separately just can elastic reset, the described feature of the series motor power-operated mower of chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake that has is: it is located on the support alive (90) described in described bracket assembly containing the anticollision safety device being located at lawnmower chassis front portion, by be installed in lawnmower chassis carrier base determine slide (90c), and the telescopic support alive (90) being provided with slide bar (90a) and spacing (90b) formed, what the slide bar (90a) of described support alive (90) was sleeved on described carrier base determines in slide (90c), located by spacing (90b) when drawn out, it is characterized in that described support alive (90) is outpacking rubber skin, and described spacing (90b) is provided with limit switch, so that when support (90) of living described in frontal collisions outpacking rubber skin and the slide bar (90a) of described support alive (90) is bounced back time and trigger the limit switch that described spacing (90b) be provided with, insure to form anticollision safety device, brake in the middle part of the described lawnmower chassis being located at the series motor power-operated mower of the brake in the middle part of lawnmower chassis, containing interior framework (76), be contained in the top of cutting dish of lawnmower chassis, described interior framework is installed biased series excited machine (77), on the axle of biased series excited machine (77), be provided with motor pulley (84), and by belt (83), drive the belt wheel (204) that cut disk center of center line on chassis, and clutch connects the output shaft (203) of its concentric, described belt wheel (204) fixes a function wave dish brake block (206) being used as to brake with machine tooth screw (216) above, interior framework (76) is fixed a braking fixed head (207), interfix with hex screw (218) and hex nut (219), braking fixed head (207) is provided with a movable brake bar (208), is connected by rivet (215), can flexible rotating, brake bar (208) is provided with friction plate (209), connect with real rivet (223), make friction plate (209) brake tensioning with the function wave dish brake block (206) being used as to brake on belt wheel (204) by the brake retracting spring (210) acted on braking fixed head (207) and brake bar (208), brake bar (208) is connected with control crank, so that brake clutch with a drag-line (211),

Several times improve and prevent the series motor power-operated mower having chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake after hitting brake, it is characterized in that: described function wave dish brake block (206), it is the disc of the injustice by the fluctuating of waveform height, in order to stretched and relaxed brake holding effect, it is characterized in that the waveform that its height rises and falls is by sinusoidal wave equation: size SDi=C*SIN (TRAJPAR*360*N); In formula, size SDi is dimension figure sequence number, and SIN is SIN function, and TRAJPAR is lopcus function; Parameter C is real number, according to concrete operating mode assignment between 0.01-1.2; C is also called wave height; Parameter N is integer, and according to concrete operating mode choosing value between 2-200, N is also called wave number; Size SDi is computer molding default size.

Again revise and improve and prevent the described series motor power-operated mower having chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake after hitting brake, it is characterized in that: the described feature being beneficial to the function wave dish brake block (206) of the injustice by the fluctuating of waveform height of stretched and relaxed brake holding is that waveform of its height fluctuating is for various different type of machines, have computer mould to fit kinds of experiments, wave height C and wave number N will arrange in pairs or groups; Wave height C gets 0.1-0.9, and wave number N gets 3-99.

Again revise and improve and prevent the described series motor power-operated mower having chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake after hitting brake, it is characterized in that: the described feature being beneficial to the function wave dish brake block (206) of the injustice by the fluctuating of waveform height of stretched and relaxed brake holding is that the waveform that its height rises and falls is trigonometric function, its trigonometric function or cosine function, or cotangent, or tan.

Again revise and improve and prevent the described series motor power-operated mower having chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake after hitting brake, it is characterized in that: the described function wave dish brake block being beneficial to the injustice by the fluctuating of waveform height of stretched and relaxed brake holding is antitrigonometric function, its trigonometric function or arcsin function, or inverse cosine function, or arctan function, or arc cotangent function.

Improve the described series motor power-operated mower having chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake after crashproof brake, it is characterized in that: described function wave dish brake block (206), it is the disc of the injustice by the fluctuating of function wave waveform height, in order to stretched and relaxed brake holding effect, it is characterized in that the waveform of its height fluctuating is by function, its function or power function, or exponential function, or logarithmic function.

Improve the described series motor power-operated mower having chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake after crashproof brake, it is characterized in that: described function wave dish brake block (206), it is the disc of the injustice that height rises and falls, in order to stretched and relaxed brake holding effect, it is characterized in that the disc of the injustice that its height rises and falls or multiple convex-concave, or matsurface, or convex-concave grid, or the combination of multiple convex-concave sum functions waveform intersects.

Improve the described series motor power-operated mower having chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake after crashproof brake, it is characterized in that: the brake of described power-operated mower is provided with the reel (204b) of the axial brake pad (204c) gradually raised by function, the feature of described brake pad (204c) is that it is the brake pad gradually raised vertically, itself or the parabola shaped brake pad gradually raised, or the brake pad that involute shape is gradually raised, or multiple convex-concave, or matsurface, or convex-concave grid, or the combination of multiple convex-concave sum functions waveform intersects.

Improve the described series motor power-operated mower having chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake after crashproof brake, it is characterized in that: the brake of described power-operated mower is provided with the belt wheel (204) of many internal tooths (204t), it is characterized in that at least one place of the inside of described belt wheel is provided with many internal tooths (204t).

Improve the described series motor power-operated mower having chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake after crashproof brake, it is characterized in that: the brake of described power-operated mower is provided with the radial centrifugal block for clutch use (208t) of multi sphere tooth (209t), it is characterized in that at least one place of described radial centrifugal block for clutch use (208t) is provided with multi sphere tooth (209t).

The present invention solves the equation of the technical scheme that its technical problem is taked and modeling method is:

PRO/ENGINEERWILDFIRE is adopted to paint figuresoftware, newly establishes working directory, newly-built part, and 2 concentric circles painted by grass.

Open variable cross section scanning (VarSectSweep) instruction, choosing above 2 circles is track while scan and reference locus.

Draw the straight line of parallel 2 disks, length L=(D-d)/2, and corresponding circle edge projection line.

Set up parameter (PARAMETER) 1:C real number (realnumber), can follow according to concrete operating mode assignment between 0.01-1, such as 0.3; C is also referred to as wave height.

Set up parameter (PARAMETER) 2:N integer (integer), can follow according to concrete operating mode choosing value between 2-100, such as 13; N is also referred to as wave number.

Opening relationships (RELATION), namely sinusoidal wave equation of the present invention is:

SDi＝C*SIN(TRAJPAR*360*N)

In above formula, i is dimension figure sequence number; SIN=SINE, SIN function; TRAJPAR, lopcus function.

Again then, adopt and rotate, merge, the instructions such as hypostazation, are namely modeled as function wave dish.

Again with described equation input CNC machining center, with CIMATRO or MASTCAM punching block, or by milling machine, planer and spark machined.When using spark machined, with described equation input CNC machining center, then to first make tungsten copper electrode.

Manufacture method has multiple; Or by the manufacture method of pack alloy, with the die casting machine batch production function wave dish having cold pressing chamber, base material is aluminium alloy ZL109, or AC8A, and adds rub resistance material.Or by the manufacture method of die case zinc aluminium alloy, with there being the die casting machine of hot pressing room to produce in batches, base material confusion adds rub resistance material.Or make mould with the function wave disc molding core made, and be first made multiple wax-pattern core, and then cast out function wave dish foundry goods in a large number with lost wax casting.

Special needs to be pointed out is, function waveform of the present invention also can adopt other waveform, such as other multiple mathematical function or other waveform.The described moving head flat bar anglec of rotation engage a gear that has to heighten the feature of the three-wheel mower of front single-wheel is: it is containing front single-wheel (t1), flat bar (t2), card wheel (t3), front-wheel transverse axis (t4), turn round handle (t5), wheel carrier (t7), wheel carrier heightens groove (t8), sole (t9), front-wheel vertical shaft (t10), front-wheel arm (t11), front-wheel support (t12), chassis grazes frame (t13), be provided with described sole (t9) and described chassis to graze frame (t13) in the front portion on the chassis of mower, described sole (t9) and described chassis graze frame (t13) front portion top about each ground be provided with described front-wheel arm (t11) symmetrically, in the centre of described two front-wheel arms (t11), be provided with described front-wheel support (t12), described front-wheel support (t12) is provided with described front-wheel vertical shaft (t10) actively, and described front-wheel vertical shaft (t10) is connected with described wheel carrier (t7), the upper each ground, left and right of described wheel carrier (t7) is provided with described wheel carrier symmetrically and heightens groove (t8), heightens that groove (t8) is inner penetrates described front-wheel transverse axis (t4) at described two wheel carriers, described front-wheel transverse axis (t4) is provided with the described front single-wheel (t1) that can roll, the described moving head flat bar anglec of rotation engage a gear that has is to be provided with multiple anglec of rotation engage a gear (t7j) on described wheel carrier (t7) to the feature of the three-wheel mower heightening front single-wheel, and described anglec of rotation engage a gear rely rotate the center of circle on, described flat bar (t2) containing handle (t2k) is installed, described flat bar (t2) is provided with flange (t2j) so that the described front single-wheel (t1) that can roll having the described flat bar (t2) of handle (t2k) can match with the optional engage a gear (t7j) in described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gear (t7j) described in operation and make described front-wheel transverse axis (t4) be provided with changes relative to the height overhead on the chassis of mower and heightens thus make mowing height variable.

Update the described of raising and have moving head flat bar anglec of rotation engage a gear to heighten the three-wheel mower of front single-wheel, it is characterized in that: described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) with the center of circle that rotates of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear by the 5-20 degree central angle arrangement between each engage a gear (t7j).

Update the described of raising and have moving head flat bar anglec of rotation engage a gear to heighten the three-wheel mower of front single-wheel, it is characterized in that: described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) arrange by 8 degree central angles between each engage a gear (t7j) with the center of circle rotated of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear.

Update the described of raising and have moving head flat bar anglec of rotation engage a gear to heighten the three-wheel mower of front single-wheel, it is characterized in that: described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) arrange by 10 degree central angles between each engage a gear (t7j) with the center of circle rotated of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear.

Update the described of raising and have moving head flat bar anglec of rotation engage a gear to heighten the three-wheel mower of front single-wheel, it is characterized in that: described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) arrange by 12 degree central angles between each engage a gear (t7j) with the center of circle rotated of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear.

Update the described of raising and have moving head flat bar anglec of rotation engage a gear to heighten the three-wheel mower of front single-wheel, it is characterized in that: described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) with the center of circle that rotates of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear by the certain central angle arrangement between each engage a gear (t7j) and each described anglec of rotation engage a gear (t7j) is pit.

Update the described of raising and have moving head flat bar anglec of rotation engage a gear to heighten the three-wheel mower of front single-wheel, it is characterized in that: described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) with the center of circle that rotates of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear by the certain central angle arrangement between each engage a gear (t7j) and each described anglec of rotation engage a gear (t7j) is rectangular pit.

Update the described of raising and have moving head flat bar anglec of rotation engage a gear to heighten the three-wheel mower of front single-wheel, it is characterized in that: described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) with the center of circle that rotates of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear by the certain central angle arrangement between each engage a gear (t7j) and each described anglec of rotation engage a gear (t7j) is the pit of the wide 5mm of long 10mm.

Update the described of raising and have moving head flat bar anglec of rotation engage a gear to heighten the three-wheel mower of front single-wheel, it is characterized in that: described to be provided with the flange (t2j) that the described flat bar (t2) containing handle (t2k) is provided be the flange stamped out on the band steel of described flat bar.

Update the described of raising and have moving head flat bar anglec of rotation engage a gear to heighten the three-wheel mower of front single-wheel, it is characterized in that: described to be provided with the flange (t2j) that the described flat bar (t2) containing handle (t2k) is provided be the flange stamped out on the spring flat steel 65Mn of described flat bar.

A kind of mower solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes:

Have the artificial hay mower dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles dialling gears meshing, it is the anticollision safety device containing being located at lawnmower chassis front portion, and containing the series motor power-operated mower of the brake be located in the middle part of lawnmower chassis, mower, the mower of tube rolling device is had again with existing moving head, on common lawn mower, be equipped with three large assemblies, system is provided with the bracket assembly of the accumulator of charger and inverter, what be provided with that series excited machine drags is located at the cutter sweep assembly that having in the middle part of mower pulls bull stick and moving head, and is provided with tube rolling device assembly, cutter sweep assembly, containing the fan plastics tool rest of existing noise reduction porous and cutting edge, is also transplanted to the nylon wire of the reel in runner on former mower on mower, because cental axial position abdicated by biased series excited machine, pull bull stick with central pull, just can make reel unwrapping wire, nylon wire is also improved to band triangle spiral fluted noise reduction line, winder assembly, it is equiped with containing multiple damping mechanism on mower, is by centrifugal slow restoring device, side piston damping device, position lock and ball position lock, reverse blocking mechanism, trap stage clip damping mechanism, the bobbin winoler that racker angle slot type damping mechanism is complementary, mower circuit is handled primarily of starting button AQ and handle (75), and is equipped with insurance, described bracket assembly, by be installed in lawnmower chassis carrier base determine slide (90c), and the telescopic support alive (90) being provided with slide bar (90a) and spacing (90b) formed, what the slide bar (90a) of described support alive (90) was sleeved on described carrier base determines in slide (90c), when to be drawn out and after being located by spacing (90b), support (90) of living is upper place described in the accumulator with charger and inverter, the cutter sweep assembly be provided with in the middle part of described series motor power-operated mower is by not being contained in this center but biased series excited machine drags, cutter sweep has two kinds, and a kind of is the cutter having fan plastics tool rest, and another kind is moving head, the described fan plastics tool rest (85) that has is provided with spline (85a), and it matches with the spline (82a) of large belt wheel (82), described tool rest (85) is provided with multiple fan (85d), and is provided with multiple small through hole (85c), and it is hex hole, and described fan is provided with cutting edge (85b), moreover described tool rest electrically non-conductive material is plastics, for nylon adds fibre, have moving head and the central pull that are provided with in the middle part of described series motor power-operated mower pull the cutter sweep assembly of bull stick, by interior framework (76), series excited machine (77), motor pulley (84), belt (83), large belt wheel (82), bracing wire (81), pulls bull stick (78), thrust bearing (79), what have labyrinth draws pivoted frame (80), and moving head formed, and described moving head, the flake down be otherwise known as containing line box base is beaten the grass assembly, by head capsule of beating the grass (24-3), reel spring (25-1), reel (25-3), nylon wire (134), protective ring (123), line eye inserted sheet (25-6), line box cover (25-7) formed, blade (127) is located at mowing machine cut dish circumferentially, and the used time is not placed on blade sleeve (126) on described blade (127), described interior framework (76), be contained in the top of cutting dish of lawnmower chassis, on the axle of biased series excited machine (77), be provided with motor pulley (84), and by belt (83), drive the large belt wheel (82) that cut disk center of center line on chassis, moving head described in described large belt wheel (82) drives, described large belt wheel (82) and head capsule (24-3) of beating the grass, line eye inserted sheet (25-6), line box cover (25-7) is connected successively, by reel spring (25-1) in head capsule of beating the grass (24-3), be pressed with reel (25-3), described reel (25-3) is equiped with nylon wire (134), and protective ring (123), the described bull stick 78 that pulls is connected with described reel (25-3), or is connected, or uses axle ring washer, or uses anti-screw thread, or is connected with thrust bearing, the described other end pulling bull stick (78), by thrust bearing (79), and be connected with there being the pivoted frame (80) that draws in labyrinth, a described termination of drawing steel wire rope pivoted frame (80) being set with described bracing wire (81), and another distal head of bracing wire is connected with the unwrapping wire control stick (81b) of mower, described have a labyrinth draw pivoted frame (80), it is square frame-shaped, the hole (80c) pulling bull stick is provided with below it, elongated hole (80b) is established in its side, establish centre bore (80d) above it, and be provided with labyrinth (80a) above it, there is multiple detour in labyrinth, elongated hole described in connection and centre bore, draw pivoted frame (80) to enter centre bore so that bracing wire is put into, described nylon wire (134) its cross section has at least one notch (34a), described notch is helical along nylon wire, and it circumferentially becomes decile uniform, and described notch is leg-of-mutton, the circuit of described series motor power-operated mower, primarily of insurance RC, K switch, inductance L 3, inductance L 4, electric capacity C, and the series excited machine M being provided with winding L 1 and winding L 2, and starting button AQ and handle (75), and diode Di, resistance R1, R2, luminous tube LED, bobbin winoler and plugs and sockets formed, the head of described handle 75 is provided with eave tile, described starting button AQ is provided with sliver QA2, and to be ined succession briquetting QA1 by sliver, is also provided with banking stop QA3, when pressing starting button AQ, and when pulling handle (75), the eave tile that the head of described handle (75) is provided with press against the briquetting QA1 of starting button AQ, and makes the briquetting QA1 of starting button AQ press against K switch, could start, when closing, as long as pull handle (75), each separately just can elastic reset, the anticollision safety device being located at lawnmower chassis front portion is located on the support alive (90) of described bracket assembly, live support (90) by be installed in lawnmower chassis carrier base determine slide (90c), and be telescopicly provided with slide bar (90a) and spacing (90b) formed, what the slide bar (90a) of described support alive (90) was sleeved on described carrier base determines in slide (90c), located by spacing (90b) when drawn out, described support alive (90) is outpacking rubber skin, and described spacing (90b) is provided with limit switch, so that when support (90) of living described in frontal collisions outpacking rubber skin and the slide bar (90a) of described support alive (90) is bounced back time and trigger the limit switch that described spacing (90b) be provided with, insure to form anticollision safety device, brake in the middle part of the described lawnmower chassis being located at the series motor power-operated mower of the brake in the middle part of lawnmower chassis, containing interior framework (76), be contained in the top of cutting dish of lawnmower chassis, described interior framework is installed biased series excited machine (77), on the axle of biased series excited machine (77), be provided with motor pulley (84), and by belt (83), drive the belt wheel (204) that cut disk center of center line on chassis, and clutch connects the output shaft (203) of its concentric, described belt wheel (204) fixes a function wave dish brake block (206) being used as to brake with machine tooth screw (216) above, interior framework (76) is fixed a braking fixed head (207), interfix with hex screw (218) and hex nut (219), braking fixed head (207) is provided with a movable brake bar (208), is connected by rivet (215), can flexible rotating, brake bar (208) is provided with friction plate (209), connect with real rivet (223), make friction plate (209) brake tensioning with the function wave dish brake block (206) being used as to brake on belt wheel (204) by the brake retracting spring (210) acted on braking fixed head (207) and brake bar (208), brake bar (208) is connected with control crank, so that brake clutch with a drag-line (211), described function wave dish brake block (206) is the disc of the injustice by the fluctuating of waveform height, and in order to stretched and relaxed brake holding effect, waveform that its height rises and falls is by sinusoidal wave equation: size SDi=C*SIN (TRAJPAR*360*N), in formula, size SDi is dimension figure sequence number, and SIN is SIN function, and TRAJPAR is lopcus function, parameter C is real number, according to concrete operating mode assignment between 0.01-1.2, C is also called wave height, Parameter N is integer, and according to concrete operating mode choosing value between 2-200, N is also called wave number, size SDi is computer molding default size, the waveform that its height of described function wave dish brake block (206) rises and falls is for various different type of machines, and computer mould be had to fit kinds of experiments, and wave height C and wave number N will arrange in pairs or groups, wave height C gets 0.1-0.95, and wave number N gets 2-99, the waveform that its height of described function wave dish brake block (206) rises and falls is with trigonometric function, its trigonometric function or cosine function, or cotangent, or tan, described function wave dish brake block or antitrigonometric function, its trigonometric function or arcsin function, or inverse cosine function, or arctan function, or arc cotangent function, described function wave dish brake block (206) is the disc of the injustice by the fluctuating of function wave waveform height, in order to stretched and relaxed brake holding effect, the waveform that its height rises and falls is by function, its function or power function, or exponential function, or logarithmic function, described function wave dish brake block (206) is the disc of the injustice that height rises and falls, in order to stretched and relaxed brake holding effect, the disc of the injustice that its height rises and falls or multiple convex-concave, or matsurface, or convex-concave grid, or the combination of multiple convex-concave sum functions waveform intersects, the brake of described power-operated mower is provided with the reel (204b) of the axial brake pad (204c) gradually raised by function, described brake pad (204c) its be the brake pad gradually raised vertically, itself or the parabola shaped brake pad gradually raised, or the brake pad that involute shape is gradually raised, or multiple convex-concave, or matsurface, or convex-concave grid, or the combination of multiple convex-concave sum functions waveform intersects, the brake of described power-operated mower is provided with the belt wheel (204) of many internal tooths (204t), and at least one place of the inside of described belt wheel is provided with many internal tooths (204t), the brake of described power-operated mower is provided with the radial centrifugal block for clutch use (208t) of multi sphere tooth (209t), and at least one place of described radial centrifugal block for clutch use (208t) is provided with multi sphere tooth (209t), the described moving head flat bar anglec of rotation engage a gear that has to heighten the feature of the three-wheel mower of front single-wheel is: it is containing front single-wheel (t1), flat bar (t2), card wheel (t3), front-wheel transverse axis (t4), turn round handle (t5), wheel carrier (t7), wheel carrier heightens groove (t8), sole (t9), front-wheel vertical shaft (t10), front-wheel arm (t11), front-wheel support (t12), chassis grazes frame (t13), be provided with described sole (t9) and described chassis to graze frame (t13) in the front portion on the chassis of mower, described sole (t9) and described chassis graze frame (t13) front portion top about each ground be provided with described front-wheel arm (t11) symmetrically, in the centre of described two front-wheel arms (t11), be provided with described front-wheel support (t12), described front-wheel support (t12) is provided with described front-wheel vertical shaft (t10) actively, and described front-wheel vertical shaft (t10) is connected with described wheel carrier (t7), the upper each ground, left and right of described wheel carrier (t7) is provided with described wheel carrier symmetrically and heightens groove (t8), heightens that groove (t8) is inner penetrates described front-wheel transverse axis (t4) at described two wheel carriers, described front-wheel transverse axis (t4) is provided with the described front single-wheel (t1) that can roll, the described moving head flat bar anglec of rotation engage a gear that has is to be provided with multiple anglec of rotation engage a gear (t7j) on described wheel carrier (t7) to the feature of the three-wheel mower heightening front single-wheel, and described anglec of rotation engage a gear rely rotate the center of circle on, described flat bar (t2) containing handle (t2k) is installed, described flat bar (t2) is provided with flange (t2j) so that the described front single-wheel (t1) that can roll having the described flat bar (t2) of handle (t2k) can match with the optional engage a gear (t7j) in described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gear (t7j) described in operation and make described front-wheel transverse axis (t4) be provided with changes relative to the height overhead on the chassis of mower and heightens thus make mowing height variable, described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) arrange by the 5-20 degree central angle between each engage a gear (t7j) with the center of circle rotated of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear, described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) arrange by 8 degree of central angles between each engage a gear (t7j) with the center of circle rotated of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear, described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) arrange by 10 degree of central angles between each engage a gear (t7j) with the center of circle rotated of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear, described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) arrange by 12 degree of central angles between each engage a gear (t7j) with the center of circle rotated of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear, described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) with the center of circle that rotates of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear by the certain central angle arrangement between each engage a gear (t7j) and each described anglec of rotation engage a gear (t7j) is pit, described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) with the center of circle that rotates of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear by the certain central angle arrangement between each engage a gear (t7j) and each described anglec of rotation engage a gear (t7j) is rectangular pit, described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) with the center of circle that rotates of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear by the certain central angle arrangement between each engage a gear (t7j) and each described anglec of rotation engage a gear (t7j) is the pit of the wide 5mm of long 10mm, it is described that to be provided with the flange (t2j) that the described flat bar (t2) containing handle (t2k) is provided be the flange stamped out on the band steel of described flat bar, it is described that to be provided with the flange (t2j) that the described flat bar (t2) containing handle (t2k) is provided be the flange stamped out on the spring flat steel 65Mn of described flat bar, described having establishes the artificial hay mower dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles it is characterized in that on back shroud: on the described back shroud (92) having the activity of establishing the artificial rear, chassis of dialling the hay mower of stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles to be provided with on back shroud, be provided with opening (92a), on the limit that the side being provided with opening (92a) in the rear on cover plate (92) is other, be provided with the upper driving lever (92b) and lower driving lever (92c) of dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles actively, back shroud (92) movable when operating opens to be approximated to parastate relative to ground and the top that is in large quantity set grass passage, and open described upper driving lever (92b) with lower driving lever (92c) for become vertical connection status relative to ground, manually stirring described upper driving lever (92b) just makes described upper driving lever (92b) drive lower driving lever (92c) to dial grass, just becomes and dials stifled straw articles, and to open described upper driving lever (92b) when operating with lower driving lever (92c) be vertical connection status, described lower driving lever (92c) is multiple bar composition fence, just becomes breakage-proof straw articles, can regain on opening (92a) that described upper driving lever (92b) and lower driving lever (92c) be provided with to described back shroud (92) when resting, or described have on back shroud, establish the artificial top of dialling the large quantity set grass passage on the chassis (91) of the hay mower of stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles, be provided with upper group rod (91b) of dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles actively and set aside rod (91c), described going up is dialled rod (91b) and sets aside rod (91c) for become vertical connection status relative to ground when operating, manually stir described back shroud (92) to touch described upper rod (91b) of dialling and just make described upper rod (91b) of dialling drive and set aside rod (91c) and dial grass, just become group stifled straw articles, and open when operating and describedly upper dial rod (91b) and set aside rod (91c) for vertical connection status, described in set aside rod (91c) be that two rods or more form fence, just become breakage-proof straw articles, or described have on back shroud, establish the artificial top of dialling the large quantity set grass passage on the chassis (91) of the hay mower of stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles, be provided with upper group rod (91b) of dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles actively and set aside rod (91c), described going up is dialled rod (91b) and sets aside rod (91c) for become vertical connection status relative to ground when operating, described back shroud (92) is provided with few gear (92z), it engages with the idler gear being located at described upper group of rod (91b), and by described idler gear be located at described in the partial gear (91z) set aside on rod (91c) engage, manually stirring described back shroud (92) drives described upper rod (91b) of dialling just to make described upper rod (91b) of dialling drive and set aside rod (91c) and dial grass, just becomes group stifled straw articles, and open when operating and describedly upper dial rod (91b) and set aside rod (91c) for vertical connection status, described in set aside rod (91c) be that two rods or more form fence, just become breakage-proof straw articles, side direction is pulled open the described upper idler gear dialling rod (91b) and is made not engage when resting, or in the top of large quantity set grass passage having the chassis (91) of the hay mower dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles, be flexibly provided with upper group rod (91b) of dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles and set aside rod (91c), described going up is dialled rod (91b) and sets aside rod (91c) for become vertical state relative to ground when operating, described back shroud (92) is provided with few gear (92z), it engages with the idler gear (91zm) being located at described upper group of rod (91b), and by described idler gear be located at described in the partial gear (91z) set aside on rod (91c) engage, to drive described upper rod (91b) of dialling just to make described upper rod (91b) of dialling drive and set aside rod (91c) and dial grass with manually stirring described back shroud (92), just become and dial stifled straw articles, if need not manually time side direction pull open the described upper idler gear dialling rod (91b) and make not engage, and make artificial motor-driven dual-purpose, and the partial gear (91z) set aside described in being located on rod (91c) is separately engaged with the electric gear (93z) driven by freewheel clutch (93j) by electromotor (93D), set aside rod (91c) described in drive and dial grass, just become and dial stifled straw articles, described electromotor (93D) is by motor switch (k2) Long-distance Control, or in the top of large quantity set grass passage having the chassis (91) of establishing the hay mower dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles, be provided with upper group rod (91b) of dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles actively and set aside rod (91c), described going up is dialled rod (91b) and sets aside rod (91c) for become vertical connection status relative to ground when operating, described upper group of rod (91b) is manually pulled with long-range bracing wire, and the reply extension spring (94c) of establishing bracing wire, just make described upper group of rod (91b) drive set aside rod (91c) and dial grass, just become and dial stifled straw articles, and describedly when operating upper dial rod (91b) and set aside rod (91c) for vertical connection status, described in set aside rod (91c) be that two rods or more form fence, also become breakage-proof straw articles, or in the top of large quantity set grass passage having the chassis (91) of establishing the hay mower dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles, be provided with upper group rod (91b) of dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles actively and set aside rod (91c), described going up is dialled rod (91b) and sets aside rod (91c) for become vertical connection status relative to ground when operating, long-range bracing wire manually need not pull and use electromagnet (95) and remote electromagnetic iron switch (k3) instead and push away described upper rod (91b) of dialling, and the reply extension spring (94c) of establishing bracing wire, just make described upper group of rod (91b) drive set aside rod (91c) and dial grass, just become and dial stifled straw articles, and describedly when operating upper dial rod (91b) and set aside rod (91c) for vertical connection status, described in set aside rod (91c) be that two rods or more form fence, also become breakage-proof straw articles.

Usefulness of the present invention is: make to establish the hay mower dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles to emerge.Solve the stifled grass of hay mower and broken careless problem.With three wheels, save a wheel of usual four-wheel mower, make turning and fall back more flexible.Save the cost of a wheel.Enhance crashproof insurance and braking effect, mow and beat the grass and can select, zone of action is larger.Accumulator established by hay mower, if winder with easy access; Ingenious many dampings, solve the global problem that winder is sometimes malfunctioning, have started the frontier having the existing moving head of chassis crashproof safety belt function wave dish brake to have again the mower of winder.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawingthe present invention is further described with embodiment.

fig. 1it is the signal that winder fills fore series motor power-operated mower figure.

fig. 2it is circuit (not containing the battery section) signal of the series motor power-operated mower having winder figure.

fig. 3it is the signal that winder is contained in the series motor power-operated mower at middle part figure.

fig. 4be have a series excited machine be located at the signal that having in the middle part of mower pulls the cutter sweep assembly of bull stick and moving head figure.

fig. 5be have a series excited machine be located at the section that having in the middle part of mower pulls the cutter sweep assembly of bull stick and moving head figure.

fig. 6connecting stay wire head and the signal of drawing pivoted frame (80) having labyrinth pulling bull stick and thrust bearing figure.

fig. 7it is the signal of the reel (25-3) of moving head figure.

fig. 8by the motor-driven signal being located at the big belt pulley (82) of cutter sweep assembly in the middle part of mower be biased figure.

fig. 9it is the signal pulling bull stick (78) having the cutter sweep assembly of moving head be located in the middle part of mower figure.

figure 10it is the blast signal of moving head figure.

figure 11it is the signal of bracket assembly for battery figure.

figure 12it is the signal of the insulation tool rest (85) having fan figure.

figure 13it is the signal of the nylon wire (134) of the noise control having triangular special-shaped figure.

figure 14it is the signal of the amplification of the nylon wire (134) of the noise control having triangular special-shaped figure.

figure 15it is the assembling signal of the switch enclosure (75b) having button (QA) and shift bar (75) and band latch figure.

figure 16it is the signal of the button (QA) of the switch enclosure (75b) having button (QA) and shift bar (75) and latch figure.

figure 17it is the detonation configuration signal of bobbin winoler figure.

figure 18it is the solid of the damping rotating disk of centrifugal slow restoring device figure.

figure 19it is the solid turned pin having torsion spring that centrifugal slow restoring device joins damping rotating disk figure.

figure 20it is the part assembly structure signal of bobbin winoler figure.

figure 21overlook signal when having the locking of the inside and outside cam path of far and near multi-control point figure.

figure 22overlook signal when having the pull-out of the inside and outside cam path of far and near multi-control point figure.

figure 23it is the signal of the damping unit having poke rod and rack-and-pinion figure.

figure 24it is the signal of the side piston damping device having 4 small slide blocks and extension spring and side piston figure.

figure 25that gears meshing and side piston damping box shell install signal figure.

figure 26it is the section of the spiral friction one-way mechanism of damping unit figure.

figure 27the sectility being the spiral friction one-way mechanism of winder and damping unit is three-dimensional figure.

figure 28it is the solid of the roller of racker angle slot type damping mechanism figure.

figure 29it is the solid of the guider after-poppet (51) having angle groove figure.

figure 30it is the deep cutting of trap stage clip damping mechanism figure.

figure 31it is the solid of racker figure.

figure 32it is the section signal having the position of ball to lock figure.

figure 33it is the deep cutting of reverse blocking mechanism figure.

figure 34it is the blast signal of the brake of the tape function ripple dish (206) of power-operated mower figure.

figure 35it is the section during brake of the brake of the tape function ripple dish (206) of power-operated mower figure.

figure 36section when being not the braking of the brake of the tape function ripple dish (206) of power-operated mower figure.

figure 37it is the signal having the reel (204b) of the axial brake pad (204c) gradually raised by function of brake figure.

figure 38it is the signal having the reel (204b) of the axial brake pad (204c) gradually raised by function of varied angle figure.

figure 39it is the signal having the reel (204b) of the axial brake pad (204c) gradually raised by function of side angle degree figure.

figure 40that the brake of power-operated mower removes and exports belt pulley and the solid signal of exposing inner reel (204b) figure.

figure 41it is the solid signal of the output belt pulley of having of the brake of power-operated mower multiple tooth (204t) figure.

figure 42it is the inside signal of the radial centrifugal block for clutch use (208t) of having of the brake of power-operated mower multiple tooth (209t) figure.

figure 43have moving head flat bar anglec of rotation engage a gear to heighten the signal of the three-wheel mower of front single-wheel figure.

figure 44that the combination of the front single-wheel heightened that has of three-wheel mower is illustrated figure.

figure 45it is the signal having the sole (t9) heightening front single-wheel of three-wheel mower figure.

figure 46it is the signal of dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles of establishing long-range bracing wire on chassis figure.

figure 47it is the signal of dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles of establishing electromagnet on chassis figure.

figure 48it is the signal of card wheel (t3) having the adjustment front-wheel transverse axis (t4) heightening front single-wheel figure.

figure 49it is the signal having the front-wheel transverse axis (t4) heightening front single-wheel figure.

figure 50it is the signal having the front-wheel support (t12) heightening front single-wheel figure.

figure 51have the chassis heightening front single-wheel to graze the signal of frame (t13) figure.

figure 52have the combination signal heightening front single-wheel turning round handle (t5) figure.

figure 53be have the front heightening front single-wheel of turning round handle (t5) to combination signal figure.

figure 54it is the signal heightening the amplification of front single-wheel with flat bar anglec of rotation engage a gear figure.

figure 55on back shroud, establish the artificial signal of dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles figure.

figure 56on chassis, establish the artificial signal of dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles figure.

figure 57it is the signal of dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles of establishing artificial gear on chassis figure.

figure 58it is the signal of dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles of establishing the gear of electromotor on chassis figure.

as schemedshow, in figure:

1. be small slide block, 2. be extension spring, 3. are damping box shells, 4. be gear wheel, 5. be inner disc, 6. are damping rotating disks, 7. be valve piston, 8. be Compress Spring, 9. be pinion, 10. be turn a pin, 11. is disc spring clockwork springs, 12. is upper deep bids, 13. is upper casings, 14. is main wheels, 15. is pipe joints, 16. is lower walls, 17. is lower casings, 18. is have strong market potential, 19. is supports, 20. is lower small end covers, 21. is upper little inner caps, 22. is upper little enclosing covers, 105. is inside spin friction wheels that helical angle is greater than 23.5 degree, 106. is helical axis that helical angle is greater than 23.5 degree, 23. is reverse blocking rotating disks, 24. is reverse blocking switch blocks, 25. is bearing pins, 26. is torsion spring (26), 41. is arc-shaped racks, 42. are and arc-shaped rack meshed gears, 43. is poke rods, 51. is guider after-poppets, 52. is guider fore-stocks, 53. is rackers, 54. is roller shaft core caps, 55. is rollers, 61. is traps (61) of trap stage clip mechanism, 62. is stage clips (62) of trap stage clip mechanism, 63. is damping box shells (63) of trap stage clip mechanism, 64. is close thread spindles (64) of trap stage clip mechanism, 65. is damping lids (65) of trap stage clip mechanism, 63a. be the convex guide rail (63a) of the damping box shell (63) of trap stage clip mechanism, 70. is the balls (70) having ball position to lock, 71. is positions lock box shell (71) having axial elongated slot (71a) having ball position to lock, 72. is the lock cores (72) having ball position to lock, 73. be have ball position to lock have L shape end (73a) and have the torsion spring (73) of U-shaped end (73b), 74. is lock core shaft (74), 25-1. is reel spring, 25-3. be reel, 134. is nylon wires, 25-3b. is reel aluminium head, 25-6. is line eye inserted sheet, 25-7. is line box cover, 126. is blade sleeves, 127. is blades, RC. be insurance, K. be switch, L3. be inductance L 3, L4. be inductance L 4, C. be electric capacity C, L1. be winding L 1, L2. be winding L 2, M. be series excited machine, AQ. be start button, 75. is handles 75, Di. be diode, R1 is resistance R1, R2. be electric R2, LED. be luminous tube LED, 90c. be carrier base determine slide 90c, 90a. is slide bar 90a, 90b. is spacing 90b, 90. is supports 90 of living, 90c. determines slide 90c, 85. is tool rests 85, 85a. is spline 85a, 82. is large belt wheels 82, 82a. is spline 82a, 85d. is fan 85d, so that wind-guiding, 85c. is small through hole 85c, 85b. is cutting edge 85b, 76. is interior frameworks, 77. is series excited machines, 84. is motor pulleys, 83. is belts, 82. is big belt pulleys, 81. is bracing wires, 78. is pull bull stick, 79. is thrust bearings, 80. be have a labyrinth draw pivoted frame 80, 24-3. is head capsule 24-3 of beating the grass, 123. is protective rings 123, 34a. is notch 34a, 81. is bracing wires 81, 81b. is unwrapping wire control stick 81b, 80c. is the hole 80c pulling bull stick, 80b. is elongated hole 80b, 80d. is centre bore 80d, 80a. is labyrinth 80a, 75b. is the connector assembly 75b of band handle 75, the head of described handle 75 is provided with eave tile, QA2. be sliver QA2, QA1 is briquetting QA1, QA3. be banking stop QA3, 204. belt wheels cutting disk center, 203. output shaft, 216. machine tooth screws, 206. function wave dish brake blocks, 207. braking fixed heads, 218. hex screw, 219. hex nut, 208. brake bar, 215. rivets (215), 209. friction plate, 223. real rivets (223), 210. brake retracting spring, 211. drag-lines (211), t1 is front single-wheel (t1), t2 is flat bar (t2), t3 is card wheel (t3), t4 is front-wheel transverse axis (t4), t5 turns round handle (t5), t7 is wheel carrier (t7), t8 is that wheel carrier heightens groove (t8), t9 is sole (t9), t10 is front-wheel vertical shaft (t10), t11 is front-wheel arm (t11), t12 is front-wheel support (t12), t13 is that chassis grazes frame (t13), t7j is the engage a gear (t7j) of multiple anglec of rotation, t2k is handle (t2k), t2j is flange (t2j), 91 is chassis (91), 92 is back shroud (92), 92 is opening (92a), 92b is the upper driving lever (92b) dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles, 92c is the lower driving lever (92c) dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles, 91b is the upper group rod (91b) dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles, 91c be dial stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles set aside rod (91c), 92z is few gear (92z), 91z is partial gear (91z), 91zm is idler gear (91zm), 93D is electromotor (93D), 93j is freewheel clutch (93j), k2 is motor switch (k2), 94c is the reply extension spring (94c) of joining bracing wire, 95 is electromagnet (95), k3 is remote electromagnetic iron switch (k3).

Embodiment

First build computer 3D mould, then die sinking tool; On mower, add crashproof and brake again, its technical equation and modeling method are:

PRO/ENGINEERWILDFIRE is adopted to paint figuresoftware, newly establishes working directory, newly-built part, and 2 concentric circles painted by grass.

Open variable cross section scanning (VarSectSweep) instruction, choosing above 2 circles is track while scan and reference locus.

Draw the straight line of parallel 2 disks, length L=(D-d)/2, and corresponding circle edge projection line.

Set up parameter (PARAMETER) 1:C real number (realnumber), can follow according to concrete operating mode assignment between 0.01-1, such as 0.3; C is also referred to as wave height.Set up parameter (PARAMETER) 2:N integer (integer), follow according to concrete operating mode choosing value between 2-100, such as 13; N is also referred to as wave number.Opening relationships (RELATION), as sinusoidal wave equation of the present invention is: computer acquiescence SDi=C*SIN (TRAJPAR*360*N); In above formula, i is dimension figure sequence number; SIN=SINE, SIN function; TRAJPAR, lopcus function.Adopt rotation again, merge, the instructions such as hypostazation, are namely modeled as function wave dish.

Again with described equation input CNC machining center, with CIMATRO or MASTCAM punching block, or by milling machine, planer and spark machined.When using spark machined, with described equation input CNC machining center, then to first make tungsten copper electrode.

Manufacture method has multiple; Or by the manufacture method of pack alloy, with the die casting machine batch production function wave dish having cold pressing chamber, base material is aluminium alloy ZL109, or AC8A, and adds rub resistance material.Or by the manufacture method of die case zinc aluminium alloy, with there being the die casting machine of hot pressing room to produce in batches, base material confusion adds rub resistance material.Or make mould with the function wave disc molding core made, and be first made multiple wax-pattern core, and then cast out function wave dish foundry goods in a large number with lost wax casting.

Special needs to be pointed out is, function waveform of the present invention also can adopt other multiple mathematical function and coarse convex-concave to combine.

The present invention is the significant improvement of the common mower cut the grass on a lawn for places such as garden, park and roadsides, main improve to have dial the support that stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles and mower front portion are provided with the placement accumulator of movable extraction; The cutter sweep be provided with in the middle part of mower is by not being contained in this center but biased series excited machine drags; Cutter sweep can with two kinds, and a kind of is the cutter having fan plastics tool rest, and another kind is that the nylon wire of the reel in runner on former mower is transplanted on mower; Because cental axial position abdicated by biased series excited machine, bull stick could be pulled with central pull of the present invention, make reel aluminium head unwrapping wire, thus break the history that moving head nylon wire cutter sweep cannot be used for mower; Again owing to adopting a kind of Winder with multiple damping mechanism, namely by centrifugal slow restoring device, side piston damping device, position is locked, trap stage clip damping mechanism, reverse blocking mechanism, the Winder that racker angle slot type damping mechanism is complementary, thus the mowing scope considerably increasing the power-operated mower of common live wire.Perhaps can say, start the mower that a kind of existing moving head has again winder, so a kind of new technical field.

Three-wheel series motor power-operated mower, it is the mower that existing moving head has again winder, on common hay mower, be mainly equipped with three large assemblies, namely bracket assembly for battery is provided with, what be provided with that series excited machine drags is located at the cutter sweep assembly that having in the middle part of mower pulls bull stick and moving head, and is provided with winder assembly; Described support is the support being provided with the placement accumulator of movable extraction in hay mower front portion; Described cutter sweep has two kinds, and a kind of is on the hay knife at mower center, is provided with the tool rest of plastic fan, so that wind-guiding and insulation; Another kind is that the nylon wire of the reel in runner on former mower is transplanted on mower, because cental axial position abdicated by biased series excited machine, has just likely made central shaft hollow, could pull bull stick, make reel unwrapping wire with central pull of the present invention; Preferably cutter sweep is joined by the examination of careless bar grass condition time practical; Described winder is positioned on front portion or the middle part of mower, solves counterweight and power supply; Below described in detail respectively:

The bracket assembly for battery that described series motor power-operated mower is provided with is the support being provided with the placement accumulator of movable extraction in hay mower front portion; Described bracket assembly for battery, as Figure 11shown in, slide 90c is determined by the carrier base be packed in bottom mower, and the telescopic support alive 90 being provided with slide bar 90a and spacing 90b, and the unillustrated accumulator with charger and inverter formed, what the slide bar 90a of described support alive (90) was sleeved on described carrier base determines in slide 90c, when being drawn out and after being located by spacing 90b, described accumulator can being placed thereon, also can let alone what counterweight.Operator both can select described accumulator, used external power supply instead again by winder, can mow when the region, lawn that Duo Shu is mingled with or temporary interruption.

The cutter sweep assembly be provided with in the middle part of described series motor power-operated mower is by not being contained in this center but biased series excited machine drags; Cutter sweep can with two kinds, and a kind of is the cutter having fan plastics tool rest, and another kind is that the nylon wire of the reel in the runner of the moving head on former mower is transplanted on mower; Because cental axial position abdicated by biased series excited machine, bull stick could be pulled with central pull, make reel aluminium head unwrapping wire, thus break the history that moving head nylon wire cutter sweep cannot be used for mower; The cutter having fan plastics tool rest of described series motor power-operated mower, is on the hay knife at mower center, is provided with the tool rest of plastic fan, referring to figure 12, described tool rest 85 is provided with spline 85a, to match with the spline 82a of large belt wheel 82, to make the grass that lancinates of tool rest under the drive of biased series excited machine; Described tool rest 85 is provided with multiple fan 85d, so that wind-guiding; And described fan is provided with multiple small through hole 85c, preferably hex hole, in order to noise reduction; And described fan is provided with cutting edge 85b, in order to anti-tangle grass; Described tool rest should use electrically non-conductive material, and such as nylon adds fine plastics.

The cutter sweep assembly be provided with in the middle part of described series motor power-operated mower is by not being contained in this center but biased series excited machine drags; Cutter sweep can with two kinds, and a kind of is the cutter having fan plastics tool rest, and another kind is that the nylon wire of the reel in the runner of the moving head on former mower is transplanted on mower; Because cental axial position abdicated by biased series excited machine, bull stick could be pulled with central pull, make reel aluminium head unwrapping wire, thus break the history that moving head nylon wire cutter sweep cannot be used for mower; Have moving head and the central pull that are provided with in the middle part of described series motor power-operated mower pull the cutter sweep assembly of bull stick, referring to fig. 4with fig. 5, by interior framework 76, series excited machine 77, motor pulley 84, belt 83, big belt pulley 82, bracing wire 81, pulls bull stick 78, thrust bearing 79, and what have labyrinth draws pivoted frame 80, and moving head formed; And described moving head, the flake down be otherwise known as containing line box base is beaten the grass assembly, can be referring to figure 10, by head capsule 24-3 of beating the grass, reel spring 25-1, reel 25-3, nylon wire 134, protective ring 123, line eye inserted sheet 25-6, line box cover 25-7 formed; Described blade 127 is located at mowing machine cut dish circumferentially, and the used time is not placed on blade sleeve 126 on blade 127, has protective action; Originally with firm reel aluminium head 25-3b, when line in short-term, operator's pier pressure once, reel aluminium head 25-3b touches ground, reel spring 25-1 is compressed, and reel 25-3 is turned, make the nylon wire 134 in it lead to wire over inserted sheet 25-6, and unwrapping wire, the long line of releasing is pruned by blade 127; Now change into without pier pressure touch ground, therefore reel aluminium head 25-3b can be saved, but pull bull stick with central pull, make reel unwrapping wire; The long line of releasing is pruned by blade 127; Described nylon wire 134, the most handy a kind of mower abnormity multiple-grooved line, the feature of described special-shaped line is that its cross section has notch 34a, minimum one, or multiple, such as 3; Described notch is helical along nylon wire, and circumferentially becomes decile uniform; Described notch is leg-of-mutton, in order to mowing; Described interior framework 76, the top of cutting dish of dress lawnmower chassis, on the axle of biased series excited machine 77, is provided with motor pulley 84, and by belt 83, drives the big belt pulley 82 that cut disk center of center line on chassis; Described big belt pulley 82 drives described moving head; Described big belt pulley 82 and beat the grass head capsule 24-3, line eye inserted sheet 25-6, line box cover 25-7 is connected successively, beating the grass in head capsule 24-3 by reel spring 25-1, be pressed with reel 25-3, described reel 25-3 is equiped with nylon wire 134, and protective ring 123; The described bull stick 78 that pulls is connected with described reel 25-3, or is connected, or uses axle ring washer, or uses anti-screw thread, or is connected with thrust bearing; The described other end pulling bull stick 78, by thrust bearing 79, and be connected with there being the pivoted frame 80 that draws in labyrinth, a described termination of drawing steel wire rope pivoted frame 80 being set with described bracing wire 81, and another distal head of bracing wire is connected with the unwrapping wire control stick 81b of the large armrest side of mower; When unwrapping wire, bracing wire pulls bull stick, referring to fig. 7, make the several boss on reel move, and cheat with several holes of line box cover 25-7 and throw off, reel rotates relative to head capsule of beating the grass and puts one and roll off the production line; When beating the grass, whole moving head is with turning, and reel does not rotate just not unwrapping wire relative to head capsule of beating the grass; Described have a labyrinth draw pivoted frame 80, be square frame-shaped, in order to not yielding, because being with the passing of time easy-to-drawly out of shape with monolateral; Be provided with the hole 80c pulling bull stick below it, to put thrust bearing 79 and insertion rod, its side is provided with elongated hole 80b, to put pull wire head into; Centre bore 80d is provided with to put bracing wire above it, particularly be provided with labyrinth 80a above it, it has multiple detour, elongated hole described in connection and centre bore, so that a thick termination of the steel wire rope of bracing wire first puts the square frame drawing pivoted frame 80 into by elongated hole 80b, again the steel wire rope of bracing wire is taken a devious route along multiple detours of labyrinth 80a and enter centre bore, thus not easily get loose.

The circuit of described series motor power-operated mower figure, as Fig. 2shown in, primarily of insurance RC, K switch, inductance L 3, inductance L 4, electric capacity C, and the series excited machine M being provided with winding L 1 and winding L 2, and start button AQ and handle 75, and diode Di, resistance R1, R2, luminous tube LED, bobbin winoler and plugs and sockets formed; The present invention is specially added with insurance RC, and it is with fuse, or with electrothermal relay, or with overcurrent protector, in the hope of safer; Why power supply source is interior has insurance, also will add insurance ?because power supply source also supplies many places, its insurance is often too large, is not just applicable to this mower.

Referring to figure 15, figure 16and fig. 1, described starting button AQ and the head of handle 75, and diode Di, resistance R1, R2, luminous tube LED, K switch and plug, and the back-moving spring that each is respective, be all contained on the connector assembly 75b of the band handle 75 of mower handrail frame; The head of described handle 75 is provided with eave tile; Described starting button AQ is provided with sliver QA2, and to be ined succession briquetting QA1 by sliver, is also provided with banking stop QA3; Start button AQ when pressing, and when pulling handle 75, the eave tile that the head of described handle 75 is provided with press against the briquetting QA1 starting button AQ, and makes the briquetting QA1 of starting button AQ press against K switch, could start; When closing, as long as pull handle 75, each separately just can elastic reset; Described diode Di, resistance R1, R2, luminous tube LED is only the effect of an indicator lamp; One termination power of described winder, the other end of winder can connect with the plug on the connector assembly 75b of band handle 75, and connects motor by K switch.

Operator selects a kind of Winder with multiple damping mechanism namely by wheel housing assy, centrifugal slow restoring device, side piston damping device, position is locked, and on the shell of pipe winding device that forms of the angle slot type damping mechanism on reverse blocking mechanism and racker by having strong market potential 18 connections and the mode of front portion or middle part that the support 19 of micro-turn is placed on mower can assembling in 180 degree; as Fig. 1or fig. 3shown in; Also can establish a vertical axis in the front portion of mower, and be enclosed within vertical axis in the middle part apertured of support 19 and assemble; Or, establish a vertical axis at the middle part of mower, and in the middle shaft part apertured of winder, be enclosed within vertical axis and assemble; And the good power supply of grafting and being fixed; Operator, when mowing is turned around, preferably allows line turn to before mower, and does not turn to after mower, will note in other words not mixing pin.Mix and near-far situation according to meadow, operator also can select with bobbin winoler that is several or that several damping mechanism, because of around fixing gear wheel 4, has living space and can place multiple pinion 9 to connect multiple damping mechanism and position lock.Or described accumulator can be used instead.Because described wheel housing assy is by upper casing 13, upper deep bid 12, disc spring clockwork spring 11, inner disc 5, gear wheel 4, main wheel 14, joint 15, lower wall 16, lower casing 17, has strong market potential 18, and support 19 formed.The lower wall 16 and inner disc 5 that are provided with rotating shaft are equipped with in the hole of the central shaft of described shell; Inner disc 5 forms restoring device by disc spring clockwork spring 11 and upper deep bid 12; Inner disc 5 inserts little inner cap 21, and is fixedly installed on upper casing 13 by upper little enclosing cover 22 again.Groove on the axle of motionless inner disc 5 is fixedly mounted with the one end in the close center of circle of disc spring clockwork spring 11, the outer ring of described disc spring clockwork spring is assemblied in the card column of the edge of the main wheel 14 of rotation, and covers with the screens everywhere of deep bid 12 by edge.So gear wheel is motionless.When operator pulls pipeline, because main wheel 14 is equipped with wire terminal 15, in wire terminal by tubulature line and pipeline through racker 2 rollers and wind on main wheel, and main wheel 14 is screwed with lower wall 16 and is connected, and by the large tubular axis in the center of lower wall 16 rotationally kink be inserted on the smooth outer shaft table of the center bassoon of lower casing 17, therefore upper deep bid 12, main wheel 14, pipe joint 15, lower wall 16 is rotate relative to shell; Driven to turn by pinion 9 and rotating disk 6 and one end 30 of pin 10 is run along in the cam class groove of the bottom surface of damping box shell 3; When stopping drawing, turn the pin end 30 of pin because clockwork spring reaction can lock; Draw again and put and unclamp, pin end 30 along outer ring recess without lock, flexible pipe or cable under the reaction force of clockwork spring 11, automatic rewinding; If time too fast, the pinion 9 resembling planetary gear effect at a high speed makes that small slide block 1 is centrifugal to be stretched out, and contacts and damping with shell limit and with valve piston 7.Described to be drawn mutually by extension spring 2 and the involute face of the peach shape body of the small slide block 1, particularly small slide block 1 that stretch out along the slideway 6a of damping rotating disk 6 and parabola face, in single file with valve piston 7 and damping box shell 3 internal impact, engagement, slide, friction, all multiactions strengthen slow retraction damping effect.

Constantly the scheme of new design is in the winder used, motionless gear wheel 4 in the middle of utilizing, the feature that pinion 9 rotates can be filled around it more, install another damping box shell additional, or replace slow retraction damping unit, the present invention also can be described as trap stage clip mechanism and many damping mechanisms around first device, therefore installing several damping box additional, is select by the performance required by customer requirement and product type.Again because described trap stage clip mechanism is by pinion 9, the close thread spindle 64 driven by pinion 9, trap 61, stage clip 62, damping box shell 63, damping lid 65 forms; It is characterized in that: described close thread spindle 64 is provided with screw thread; Screw thread preferably adopts closely-pitched standard thread, and its closely-pitched is conducive to shortening axle stroke, and its standard thread is conducive to processing; Described trap 61 is provided with internal thread, to be connected with close thread spindle 64 and to move up and down; Described trap 61 is provided with multiple outer groove, preferably 4, to slide with the multiple convex guide rail 63a phase in damping box shell 63; Described trap is equipped with described stage clip 62 for 61 times, and the other end of stage clip 62 contacts with in the box of damping box shell 63; Described damping box shell 63 is assemblied on main wheel 14; Described damping lid 65 is assemblied in above damping box shell 63, therefore when main wheel 14 bounces back, the close thread spindle 64 that pinion 9 drives makes trap 61 move down, and makes stage clip 62 add to be pressed in the box of damping box shell 63, plays damping action; Again when main wheel 14 reverses in pipeline pull-out, the close thread spindle 64 that pinion 9 drives makes trap 61 moves, and makes stage clip 62 stress in the box of damping box shell 63 less; So go round and begin again, be formed with the Winder of many damping mechanisms of stage clip mechanism.

In another damping box shell, be provided with the helical axis 106 that another identical pinion 9 drives, the spiral being greater than 23.5 degree with helical angle connects with inside spin friction wheel 105; When axle rotate forward hour wheel move down friction shell at the bottom of, otherwise on move; Form the damping of the spiral friction formula one-way mechanism of damper.

Meanwhile, in another damping box shell installed additional, under the driving of the several identical pinion 9 of one of them established in the periphery of gear wheel 4, reverse blocking rotating disk 23 rotates more; With the reverse blocking mechanism of the Winder of multiple damping mechanism, by reverse blocking rotating disk 23, reverse blocking switch block 24, torsion spring 26, bearing pin 25, pinion 9 formed.The bearing pin 25 inserted in multiple particularly 4 the uniform hole 23c laying bearing pin 25 of described reverse blocking rotating disk overlaps the reverse blocking switch block 24 of the activity be filled with, under inserting the torsion spring 26 of one end and the effect of the torsion spring other end thereof at ordinary times in multiple particularly 4 the uniform aperture 23b laying torsion spring, the little cambered surface 24c of its reverse blocking switch block 24 does not touch the inwall of damping box shell, but the string face 24d of reverse blocking switch block 24 is near inwall, without hindrance during forward pull-out in other words, the limit stop block 23a that the spacing prominent 24a of reverse blocking switch block 24 and limit hinders rotating disk match with.But when reverse retraction, reverse blocking switch block 24 by the effect of centripetal force, centrifugal deflection will occur when speed is fast causes the little cambered surface 24c of reverse blocking switch block 24 to touch the inwall of damping box shell, causes reverse blocking effect.

Because be located at the upper casing 13 of Winder, 2 holes of laying the guider after-poppet 51 of 2 roller shaft core caps 54 of the racker 53 in the exit of lower casing 17, are all changed to as Figure 29the oblong slots of shown mutual angle a, 2 axle center so just constituting described roller shaft core cap when pipe is drawn out along angle groove 51a far roller pine, and along the angle slot type damping mechanism of the angle groove 51b variable degree of tightness that more closely roller is tight when drawing in.When operator pulls out line, roller is subject to outside friction component, near along angle groove 51a when the roller shaft core cap 54 laying roller 55 is drawn out; Again because the roller shaft core cap 54 laid in the angle groove of the guider after-poppet 51 of described racker 53, can be referring to figure 24, by the spacing in original 2 axle center, change dynamic distance into; The pulling block 54a that the outside of the circumference of each lid is provided with and the small extension spring hole 54c that each pulling block is provided with, is inserted respectively in described small extension spring hole by the two ends of the less extension spring 54b of pulling force and holds gently; Lay 2 rollers 55 in described roller shaft core cap, and movable pipeline is installed between two rollers; The guider fore-stock 52 of described racker 53 and guider after-poppet 51 just constitute the angle groove laying roller shaft core cap altogether as Figure 23the oblong slots of shown mutual angle a, 2 axle center that material is thus formed described roller shaft core cap when pipe is drawn out along the effect of angle groove 51a roller pine far away.And line retraction time, due to lay in angle groove roller shaft core cap ( as Figure 23shown in) the angle a of oblong slots of mutual angle a between 1 degree to 23 degree, again owing to considering that pipeline is turn left after entering dish, and make two limits of described mutual angle a, its respectively with the angle of vertical line, that left angle β is less than right angle γ, so during retraction pipe, roller is subject to inside friction component, it is near along angle groove 51b when the roller shaft core cap 54 laying roller 55 is drawn into, the angle groove laying roller shaft core cap makes 2 of roller shaft core cap axle center close, material is thus formed the angle slot type damping mechanism along the angle groove 51b more namely variable degree of tightness that roller is tight.

The technical scheme having the pipe winding device of ball position lock and many damping mechanisms to solve the problem of its optional position lock because of the present invention can be described as ball position lock, and the key of technological innovation is ball; The scheme of new design is in the winder used, motionless gear wheel 4 in the middle of utilizing, the feature that pinion 9 rotates can be filled around it more, install the described pipe winding device having ball position lock and many damping mechanisms additional, it has ball position to lock by pinion 9, the lock core shaft 74 driven by pinion 9, ball 70, torsion spring 73, lock core 72, position lock box shell 71 forms; Described position lock box shell 71 is assemblied on main wheel 14, and described torsion spring 73 is enclosed within lock core shaft 74, and normality packs tightly and puts; Described lock core 72 kink is contained in described torsion spring 73 and the lock core shaft 74 position lock box shell 71 also described in loading; Described lock core 72 is provided with eccentric heart-shaped locked groove, eccentric with ball catatrepsis in toilet bowl, and heart-shaped recessed bottom is the position of locking when ball enters; It is characterized in that: described ball 70 is smooth, preferably steel ball; Again because ball 70 possesses by six-freedom degree, i.e. the characteristic of three translational degree of freedom and three rotational freedoms, so movable time, ball just has less point to torsional moment than turning pin or purl, and more not easily blocks once in a while.Described torsion spring 73 is Mi Quan, and cross section is circular, is convenient to the end 73b processing its anfractuose L shape end 73a and U-shaped, the not easily mandrel that weares and teares because of the seamed edge of square torsion when being also convenient to work.Again because described its end of torsion spring 73 73a is L-shaped, therefore be beneficial to be stuck in above described lock core 72; And other end 73b takes the shape of the letter U, there are two limits, therefore are beneficial to the promotion of described ball 70; And be stuck on described lock core 72 because of the end 73a of described torsion spring 73, and the end 73b of described torsion spring 73 reaches in the square hole of the close apex of the heart-shaped locked groove of lock core 72, and contact with described ball 70; Described ball 70 is movably arranged in the axial elongated slot 71a of position lock box shell 71 and the heart-shaped locked groove of lock core 72, and be sleeved on lock core shaft 74 and the end 73b reaching the torsion spring 73 of lock core 72 contacts, to be connected with the heart-shaped locked groove of lock core 72 and to move up and down with the axial elongated slot 71a of described position lock box shell 71, its target is that the end 73b pushing away described torsion spring 73 when described ball 70 puts in place and makes the internal diameter of torsion spring Mi Quan become large, to unclamp the lock core shaft 74 driven by pinion 9, make pipeline freely; And when the end 73b that lock-bit does not push away described torsion spring 73 fallen by described ball 70, and the internal diameter of torsion spring Mi Quan is diminished, to pack tightly the lock core shaft 74 driven by pinion 9, make pipeline motionless; Thus be formed with the Winder of ball position lock and many damping mechanisms.When operator pulls pipeline, because main wheel 14 is equipped with joint 15, joint presses wiring and on main wheel fortunately described for wire-wound, main wheel 14 is screwed with lower wall 16 and is connected, and by lower wall 16) the large tubular axis in center rotationally kink be inserted on the smooth outer shaft table of the center bassoon of lower casing 17, therefore upper deep bid 12, main wheel 14, pipe joint 15, lower wall 16 is rotate relative to shell; When pulling out pipeline, main wheel 14 drives pinion 9.When stopping drawing, described ball 70, because of clockwork spring reaction, the heart-shaped locked groove (eccentric with ball catatrepsis in toilet bowl) of the bias that can be provided with along described lock core 72, and encounter heart-shaped recessed bottom, be the position of lock when ball enters, be in locking; Draw again and put and unclamp pipeline, without lock, flexible pipe or cable under the reaction force of clockwork spring 11, automatic rewinding.In some cases, as excessive in left-right rotation angle, in the middle part of the axle of winder, or on the aforesaid vertical axis being used as to install, all can establish the joint of two slip ring band carbon brush, in order to protection some through the Brinell test of copper aluminum conductor partially hard electric wire.

Because of on power-operated mower, the anticollision safety device being located at lawnmower chassis front portion is located on the described support alive (90) of described bracket assembly, by be installed in lawnmower chassis carrier base determine slide (90c), and the telescopic support alive (90) being provided with slide bar (90a) and spacing (90b) formed, what the slide bar (90a) of described support alive (90) was sleeved on described carrier base determines in slide (90c), located by spacing (90b) when drawn out, it is characterized in that described support alive (90) is outpacking rubber skin, and described spacing (90b) is provided with limit switch, so that when support (90) of living described in frontal collisions outpacking rubber skin and the slide bar (90a) of described support alive (90) is bounced back time and trigger the limit switch that described spacing (90b) be provided with, insure to form anticollision safety device, brake in the middle part of the described lawnmower chassis being located at the series motor power-operated mower of the brake in the middle part of lawnmower chassis, containing interior framework (76), be contained in the top of cutting dish of lawnmower chassis, described interior framework is installed biased series excited machine (77), on the axle of biased series excited machine (77), be provided with motor pulley (84), and by belt (83), drive the belt wheel (204) that cut disk center of center line on chassis, and clutch connects the output shaft (203) of its concentric, described belt wheel (204) fixes a function wave dish brake block (206) being used as to brake with machine tooth spiral shell (216) above, interior framework (76) is fixed a braking fixed head (207), interfix with hex screw (218) and hex nut (219), braking fixed head (207) is provided with a movable brake bar (208), is connected by rivet (215), can flexible rotating, brake bar (208) is provided with friction plate (209), connect with real rivet (223), make friction plate (209) brake tensioning with the function wave dish brake block (206) being used as to brake on belt wheel (204) by the brake retracting spring (210) acted on braking fixed head (207) and brake bar (208), brake bar (208) is connected with control crank, so that brake clutch with a drag-line (211), when in the process that startup pull bar starts the machine, drag-line drives brake bar to rotate, and friction plate is separated with keep plate, and now brake retracting spring is elongated, brake retracting spring is made to gather elastic force, when after the release of startup pull bar, power supply is cut off, and belt pulley runs out of steam, brake retracting spring release elastic force, make friction plate tensioning keep plate, belt pulley is stopped operating, realizes brake function.This be general personnel visual and understandable, therefore not repeat.

The described moving head flat bar anglec of rotation engage a gear that has is save a wheel to heighten the feature of the three-wheel mower of front single-wheel: it is containing front single-wheel (t1), flat bar (t2), card wheel (t3), front-wheel transverse axis (t4), turn round handle (t5), wheel carrier (t7), wheel carrier heightens groove (t8), sole (t9), front-wheel vertical shaft (t10), front-wheel arm (t11), front-wheel support (t12), chassis grazes frame (t13), be provided with described sole (t9) and described chassis to graze frame (t13) in the front portion on the chassis of mower, described sole (t9) and described chassis graze frame (t13) front portion top about each ground be provided with described front-wheel arm (t11) symmetrically, in the centre of described two front-wheel arms (t11), be provided with described front-wheel support (t12), described front-wheel support (t12) is provided with described front-wheel vertical shaft (t10) actively, and described front-wheel vertical shaft (t10) is connected with described wheel carrier (t7), the upper each ground, left and right of described wheel carrier (t7) is provided with described wheel carrier symmetrically and heightens groove (t8), heightens that groove (t8) is inner penetrates described front-wheel transverse axis (t4) at described two wheel carriers, described front-wheel transverse axis (t4) is provided with the described front single-wheel (t1) that can roll, the described moving head flat bar anglec of rotation engage a gear that has is to be provided with multiple anglec of rotation engage a gear (t7j) on described wheel carrier (t7) to the feature of the three-wheel mower heightening front single-wheel, and described anglec of rotation engage a gear rely rotate the center of circle on, described flat bar (t2) containing handle (t2k) is installed, described flat bar (t2) is provided with flange (t2j) so that the described front single-wheel (t1) that can roll having the described flat bar (t2) of handle (t2k) can match with the optional engage a gear (t7j) in described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gear (t7j) described in operation and make described front-wheel transverse axis (t4) be provided with changes relative to the height overhead on the chassis of mower and heightens thus make mowing height variable.Described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) arrange more convenient with the center of circle rotated of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear by the 5-20 degree central angle between each engage a gear (t7j).Described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) are used for 460 types with the center of circle rotated of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear by 8 degree of central angle arrangements between each engage a gear (t7j).Described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) are used for 500 types with the center of circle rotated of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear by 10 degree of central angle arrangements between each engage a gear (t7j).Described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) are used for 520 types with the center of circle rotated of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear by 12 degree of central angle arrangements between each engage a gear (t7j).Described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) with the center of circle that rotates of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear by the certain central angle arrangement between each engage a gear (t7j) and each described anglec of rotation engage a gear (t7j) is pit to coordinate.Described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) with the center of circle that rotates of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear by the certain central angle arrangement between each engage a gear (t7j) and each described anglec of rotation engage a gear (t7j) to be that rectangular pit facts have proved handy.Certain type is the pit with the wide 5mm of long 10mm.The flange (t2j) that described flat bar (t2) is provided with is that the flange that stamps out on the band steel of described flat bar as stamped out on the spring flat steel 65Mn of flat bar.

Usefulness of the present invention makes turning and falls back more flexible, has the hay mower dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles to emerge.

Described has the artificial hay mower dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles dialling gears meshing

It is characterized in that: on the described back shroud (92) having the activity of establishing the artificial rear, chassis of dialling the hay mower of stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles to be provided with on back shroud, be provided with opening (92a), on the limit that the side being provided with opening (92a) in the rear on cover plate (92) is other, be provided with the upper driving lever (92b) and lower driving lever (92c) of dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles actively, back shroud (92) movable when operating opens to be approximated to parastate relative to ground and the top that is in large quantity set grass passage, and open described upper driving lever (92b) with lower driving lever (92c) for become vertical connection status relative to ground, manually stirring described upper driving lever (92b) just makes described upper driving lever (92b) drive lower driving lever (92c) to dial grass, just becomes and dials stifled straw articles, and to open described upper driving lever (92b) when operating with lower driving lever (92c) be vertical connection status, described lower driving lever (92c) is multiple bar composition fence, just becomes breakage-proof straw articles, can regain on opening (92a) that described upper driving lever (92b) and lower driving lever (92c) be provided with to described back shroud (92) when resting, or described have on back shroud, establish the artificial top of dialling the large quantity set grass passage on the chassis (91) of the hay mower of stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles, be provided with upper group rod (91b) of dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles actively and set aside rod (91c), described going up is dialled rod (91b) and sets aside rod (91c) for become vertical connection status relative to ground when operating, manually stir described back shroud (92) to touch described upper rod (91b) of dialling and just make described upper rod (91b) of dialling drive and set aside rod (91c) and dial grass, just become group stifled straw articles, and open when operating and describedly upper dial rod (91b) and set aside rod (91c) for vertical connection status, described in set aside rod (91c) be that two rods or more form fence, just become breakage-proof straw articles, or described have on back shroud, establish the artificial top of dialling the large quantity set grass passage on the chassis (91) of the hay mower of stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles, be provided with upper group rod (91b) of dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles actively and set aside rod (91c), described going up is dialled rod (91b) and sets aside rod (91c) for become vertical connection status relative to ground when operating, described back shroud (92) is provided with few gear (92z), it engages with the idler gear being located at described upper group of rod (91b), and by described idler gear be located at described in the partial gear (91z) set aside on rod (91c) engage, manually stirring described back shroud (92) drives described upper rod (91b) of dialling just to make described upper rod (91b) of dialling drive and set aside rod (91c) and dial grass, just becomes group stifled straw articles, and open when operating and describedly upper dial rod (91b) and set aside rod (91c) for vertical connection status, described in set aside rod (91c) be that two rods or more form fence, just become breakage-proof straw articles, or described have on back shroud, establish the artificial top of dialling the large quantity set grass passage on the chassis (91) of the hay mower of stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles, be provided with upper group rod (91b) of dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles actively and set aside rod (91c), described going up is dialled rod (91b) and sets aside rod (91c) for become vertical connection status relative to ground when operating, described back shroud (92) is provided with few gear (92z), it engages with the idler gear being located at described upper group of rod (91b), and by described idler gear be located at described in the partial gear (91z) set aside on rod (91c) engage, manually stirring described back shroud (92) drives described upper rod (91b) of dialling just to make described upper rod (91b) of dialling drive and set aside rod (91c) and dial grass, just becomes group stifled straw articles, and open when operating and describedly upper dial rod (91b) and set aside rod (91c) for vertical connection status, described in set aside rod (91c) be that two rods or more form fence, just become breakage-proof straw articles, side direction is pulled open the described upper idler gear dialling rod (91b) and is made not engage when resting, or in the top of large quantity set grass passage having the chassis (91) of the hay mower dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles, be flexibly provided with upper group rod (91b) of dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles and set aside rod (91c), described going up is dialled rod (91b) and sets aside rod (91c) for become vertical state relative to ground when operating, described back shroud (92) is provided with few gear (92z), it engages with the idler gear (91zm) being located at described upper group of rod (91b), and by described idler gear be located at described in the partial gear (91z) set aside on rod (91c) engage, to drive described upper rod (91b) of dialling just to make described upper rod (91b) of dialling drive and set aside rod (91c) and dial grass with manually stirring described back shroud (92), just become and dial stifled straw articles, if need not manually time side direction pull open the described upper idler gear dialling rod (91b) and make not engage, and make artificial motor-driven dual-purpose, and the partial gear (91z) set aside described in being located on rod (91c) is separately engaged with the electric gear (93z) driven by freewheel clutch (93j) by electromotor (93D), set aside rod (91c) described in drive and dial grass, just become and dial stifled straw articles, described electromotor (93D) is by motor switch (k2) Long-distance Control, or in the top of large quantity set grass passage having the chassis (91) of establishing the hay mower dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles, be provided with upper group rod (91b) of dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles actively and set aside rod (91c), described going up is dialled rod (91b) and sets aside rod (91c) for become vertical connection status relative to ground when operating, described upper group of rod (91b) is manually pulled with long-range bracing wire, and the reply extension spring (94c) of establishing bracing wire, just make described upper group of rod (91b) drive set aside rod (91c) and dial grass, just become and dial stifled straw articles, and describedly when operating upper dial rod (91b) and set aside rod (91c) for vertical connection status, described in set aside rod (91c) be that two rods or more form fence, also become breakage-proof straw articles, or in the top of large quantity set grass passage having the chassis (91) of establishing the hay mower dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles, be provided with upper group rod (91b) of dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles actively and set aside rod (91c), described going up is dialled rod (91b) and sets aside rod (91c) for become vertical connection status relative to ground when operating, long-range bracing wire manually need not pull and use electromagnet (95) and remote electromagnetic iron switch (k3) instead and push away described upper rod (91b) of dialling, and the reply extension spring (94c) of establishing bracing wire, just make described upper group of rod (91b) drive set aside rod (91c) and dial grass, just become and dial stifled straw articles.

Claims (1)

1. have the artificial hay mower dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles dialling gears meshing, it is the anticollision safety device containing being located at lawnmower chassis front portion, and containing the series motor power-operated mower of the brake be located in the middle part of lawnmower chassis, mower, the mower of tube rolling device is had again with existing moving head, on common lawn mower, be equipped with three large assemblies, system is provided with the bracket assembly of the accumulator of charger and inverter, what be provided with that series excited machine drags is located at the cutter sweep assembly that having in the middle part of mower pulls bull stick and moving head, and is provided with tube rolling device assembly, cutter sweep assembly, containing the fan plastics tool rest of existing noise reduction porous and cutting edge, is also transplanted to the nylon wire of the reel in runner on former mower on mower, because cental axial position abdicated by biased series excited machine, pull bull stick with central pull, just can make reel unwrapping wire, nylon wire is also improved to band triangle spiral fluted noise reduction line, winder assembly, it is equiped with containing multiple damping mechanism on mower, is by centrifugal slow restoring device, side piston damping device, position lock and ball position lock, reverse blocking mechanism, trap stage clip damping mechanism, the bobbin winoler that racker angle slot type damping mechanism is complementary, mower circuit is handled primarily of starting button AQ and handle (75), and is equipped with insurance, described bracket assembly, by be installed in lawnmower chassis carrier base determine slide (90c), and the telescopic support alive (90) being provided with slide bar (90a) and spacing (90b) formed, what the slide bar (90a) of described support alive (90) was sleeved on described carrier base determines in slide (90c), when to be drawn out and after being located by spacing (90b), support (90) of living is upper place described in the accumulator with charger and inverter, the cutter sweep assembly be provided with in the middle part of described series motor power-operated mower is by not being contained in this center but biased series excited machine drags, cutter sweep has two kinds, and a kind of is the cutter having fan plastics tool rest, and another kind is moving head, the described fan plastics tool rest (85) that has is provided with spline (85a), and it matches with the spline (82a) of large belt wheel (82), described tool rest (85) is provided with multiple fan (85d), and is provided with multiple small through hole (85c), and it is hex hole, and described fan is provided with cutting edge (85b), moreover described tool rest electrically non-conductive material is plastics, for nylon adds fibre, have moving head and the central pull that are provided with in the middle part of described series motor power-operated mower pull the cutter sweep assembly of bull stick, by interior framework (76), series excited machine (77), motor pulley (84), belt (83), large belt wheel (82), bracing wire (81), pulls bull stick (78), thrust bearing (79), what have labyrinth draws pivoted frame (80), and moving head formed, and described moving head, the flake down be otherwise known as containing line box base is beaten the grass assembly, by head capsule of beating the grass (24-3), reel spring (25-1), reel (25-3), nylon wire (134), protective ring (123), line eye inserted sheet (25-6), line box cover (25-7) formed, blade (127) is located at mowing machine cut dish circumferentially, and the used time is not placed on blade sleeve (126) on described blade (127), described interior framework (76), be contained in the top of cutting dish of lawnmower chassis, on the axle of biased series excited machine (77), be provided with motor pulley (84), and by belt (83), drive the large belt wheel (82) that cut disk center of center line on chassis, moving head described in described large belt wheel (82) drives, described large belt wheel (82) and head capsule (24-3) of beating the grass, line eye inserted sheet (25-6), line box cover (25-7) is connected successively, by reel spring (25-1) in head capsule of beating the grass (24-3), be pressed with reel (25-3), described reel (25-3) is equiped with nylon wire (134), and protective ring (123), the described bull stick 78 that pulls is connected with described reel (25-3), or is connected, or uses axle ring washer, or uses anti-screw thread, or is connected with thrust bearing, the described other end pulling bull stick (78), by thrust bearing (79), and be connected with there being the pivoted frame (80) that draws in labyrinth, a described termination of drawing steel wire rope pivoted frame (80) being set with described bracing wire (81), and another distal head of bracing wire is connected with the unwrapping wire control stick (81b) of mower, described have a labyrinth draw pivoted frame (80), it is square frame-shaped, the hole (80c) pulling bull stick is provided with below it, elongated hole (80b) is established in its side, establish centre bore (80d) above it, and be provided with labyrinth (80a) above it, there is multiple detour in labyrinth, elongated hole described in connection and centre bore, draw pivoted frame (80) to enter centre bore so that bracing wire is put into, described nylon wire (134) its cross section has at least one notch (34a), described notch is helical along nylon wire, and it circumferentially becomes decile uniform, and described notch is leg-of-mutton, the circuit of described series motor power-operated mower, primarily of insurance RC, K switch, inductance L 3, inductance L 4, electric capacity C, and the series excited machine M being provided with winding L 1 and winding L 2, and starting button AQ and handle (75), and diode Di, resistance R1, R2, luminous tube LED, bobbin winoler and plugs and sockets formed, the head of described handle 75 is provided with eave tile, described starting button AQ is provided with sliver QA2, and to be ined succession briquetting QA1 by sliver, is also provided with banking stop QA3, when pressing starting button AQ, and when pulling handle (75), the eave tile that the head of described handle (75) is provided with press against the briquetting QA1 of starting button AQ, and makes the briquetting QA1 of starting button AQ press against K switch, could start, when closing, as long as pull handle (75), each separately just can elastic reset, the anticollision safety device being located at lawnmower chassis front portion is located on the support alive (90) of described bracket assembly, live support (90) by be installed in lawnmower chassis carrier base determine slide (90c), and be telescopicly provided with slide bar (90a) and spacing (90b) formed, what the slide bar (90a) of described support alive (90) was sleeved on described carrier base determines in slide (90c), located by spacing (90b) when drawn out, described support alive (90) is outpacking rubber skin, and described spacing (90b) is provided with limit switch, so that when support (90) of living described in frontal collisions outpacking rubber skin and the slide bar (90a) of described support alive (90) is bounced back time and trigger the limit switch that described spacing (90b) be provided with, insure to form anticollision safety device, brake in the middle part of the described lawnmower chassis being located at the series motor power-operated mower of the brake in the middle part of lawnmower chassis, containing interior framework (76), be contained in the top of cutting dish of lawnmower chassis, described interior framework is installed biased series excited machine (77), on the axle of biased series excited machine (77), be provided with motor pulley (84), and by belt (83), drive the belt wheel (204) that cut disk center of center line on chassis, and clutch connects the output shaft (203) of its concentric, described belt wheel (204) fixes a function wave dish brake block (206) being used as to brake with machine tooth screw (216) above, interior framework (76) is fixed a braking fixed head (207), interfix with hex screw (218) and hex nut (219), braking fixed head (207) is provided with a movable brake bar (208), is connected by rivet (215), can flexible rotating, brake bar (208) is provided with friction plate (209), connect with real rivet (223), make friction plate (209) brake tensioning with the function wave dish brake block (206) being used as to brake on belt wheel (204) by the brake retracting spring (210) acted on braking fixed head (207) and brake bar (208), brake bar (208) is connected with control crank, so that brake clutch with a drag-line (211), described function wave dish brake block (206) is the disc of the injustice by the fluctuating of waveform height, and in order to stretched and relaxed brake holding effect, waveform that its height rises and falls is by sinusoidal wave equation: size SDi=C*SIN (TRAJPAR*360*N), in formula, size SDi is dimension figure sequence number, and SIN is SIN function, and TRAJPAR is lopcus function, parameter C is real number, according to concrete operating mode assignment between 0.01-1.2, C is also called wave height, Parameter N is integer, and according to concrete operating mode choosing value between 2-200, N is also called wave number, size SDi is computer molding default size, the waveform that its height of described function wave dish brake block (206) rises and falls is for various different type of machines, and computer mould be had to fit kinds of experiments, and wave height C and wave number N will arrange in pairs or groups, wave height C gets 0.1-0.95, and wave number N gets 2-99, the waveform that its height of described function wave dish brake block (206) rises and falls is with trigonometric function, its trigonometric function or cosine function, or cotangent, or tan, described function wave dish brake block or antitrigonometric function, its trigonometric function or arcsin function, or inverse cosine function, or arctan function, or arc cotangent function, described function wave dish brake block (206) is the disc of the injustice by the fluctuating of function wave waveform height, in order to stretched and relaxed brake holding effect, the waveform that its height rises and falls is by function, its function or power function, or exponential function, or logarithmic function, described function wave dish brake block (206) is the disc of the injustice that height rises and falls, in order to stretched and relaxed brake holding effect, the disc of the injustice that its height rises and falls or multiple convex-concave, or matsurface, or convex-concave grid, or the combination of multiple convex-concave sum functions waveform intersects, the brake of described power-operated mower is provided with the reel (204b) of the axial brake pad (204c) gradually raised by function, described brake pad (204c) its be the brake pad gradually raised vertically, itself or the parabola shaped brake pad gradually raised, or the brake pad that involute shape is gradually raised, or multiple convex-concave, or matsurface, or convex-concave grid, or the combination of multiple convex-concave sum functions waveform intersects, the brake of described power-operated mower is provided with the belt wheel (204) of many internal tooths (204t), and at least one place of the inside of described belt wheel is provided with many internal tooths (204t), the brake of described power-operated mower is provided with the radial centrifugal block for clutch use (208t) of multi sphere tooth (209t), and at least one place of described radial centrifugal block for clutch use (208t) is provided with multi sphere tooth (209t), the described moving head flat bar anglec of rotation engage a gear that has to heighten the feature of the three-wheel mower of front single-wheel is: it is containing front single-wheel (t1), flat bar (t2), card wheel (t3), front-wheel transverse axis (t4), turn round handle (t5), wheel carrier (t7), wheel carrier heightens groove (t8), sole (t9), front-wheel vertical shaft (t10), front-wheel arm (t11), front-wheel support (t12), chassis grazes frame (t13), be provided with described sole (t9) and described chassis to graze frame (t13) in the front portion on the chassis of mower, described sole (t9) and described chassis graze frame (t13) front portion top about each ground be provided with described front-wheel arm (t11) symmetrically, in the centre of described two front-wheel arms (t11), be provided with described front-wheel support (t12), described front-wheel support (t12) is provided with described front-wheel vertical shaft (t10) actively, and described front-wheel vertical shaft (t10) is connected with described wheel carrier (t7), the upper each ground, left and right of described wheel carrier (t7) is provided with described wheel carrier symmetrically and heightens groove (t8), heightens that groove (t8) is inner penetrates described front-wheel transverse axis (t4) at described two wheel carriers, described front-wheel transverse axis (t4) is provided with the described front single-wheel (t1) that can roll, the described moving head flat bar anglec of rotation engage a gear that has is to be provided with multiple anglec of rotation engage a gear (t7j) on described wheel carrier (t7) to the feature of the three-wheel mower heightening front single-wheel, and described anglec of rotation engage a gear rely rotate the center of circle on, described flat bar (t2) containing handle (t2k) is installed, described flat bar (t2) is provided with flange (t2j) so that the described front single-wheel (t1) that can roll having the described flat bar (t2) of handle (t2k) can match with the optional engage a gear (t7j) in described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gear (t7j) described in operation and make described front-wheel transverse axis (t4) be provided with changes relative to the height overhead on the chassis of mower and heightens thus make mowing height variable, described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) arrange by the 5-20 degree central angle between each engage a gear (t7j) with the center of circle rotated of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear, described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) arrange by 8 degree of central angles between each engage a gear (t7j) with the center of circle rotated of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear, described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) arrange by 10 degree of central angles between each engage a gear (t7j) with the center of circle rotated of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear, described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) arrange by 12 degree of central angles between each engage a gear (t7j) with the center of circle rotated of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear, described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) with the center of circle that rotates of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear by the certain central angle arrangement between each engage a gear (t7j) and each described anglec of rotation engage a gear (t7j) is pit, described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) with the center of circle that rotates of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear by the certain central angle arrangement between each engage a gear (t7j) and each described anglec of rotation engage a gear (t7j) is rectangular pit, described multiple anglec of rotation engage a gears (t7j) with the center of circle that rotates of relying of described anglec of rotation engage a gear by the certain central angle arrangement between each engage a gear (t7j) and each described anglec of rotation engage a gear (t7j) is the pit of the wide 5mm of long 10mm, it is described that to be provided with the flange (t2j) that the described flat bar (t2) containing handle (t2k) is provided be the flange stamped out on the band steel of described flat bar, it is described that to be provided with the flange (t2j) that the described flat bar (t2) containing handle (t2k) is provided be the flange stamped out on the spring flat steel 65Mn of described flat bar, described have the artificial hay mower dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles dialling gears meshing it is characterized in that: on the back shroud (92) of the described activity having the artificial rear, chassis of dialling the hay mower of stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles of dialling gears meshing to be provided with, be provided with opening (92a), on the limit that the side being provided with opening (92a) in the rear on cover plate (92) is other, be provided with the upper driving lever (92b) and lower driving lever (92c) of dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles actively, back shroud (92) movable when operating opens to be approximated to parastate relative to ground and the top that is in large quantity set grass passage, and open described upper driving lever (92b) with lower driving lever (92c) for become vertical connection status relative to ground, manually stirring described upper driving lever (92b) just makes described upper driving lever (92b) drive lower driving lever (92c) to dial grass, just becomes and dials stifled straw articles, and to open described upper driving lever (92b) when operating with lower driving lever (92c) be vertical connection status, described lower driving lever (92c) is multiple bar composition fence, just becomes breakage-proof straw articles, can regain on opening (92a) that described upper driving lever (92b) and lower driving lever (92c) be provided with to described back shroud (92) when resting, or described have on back shroud, establish the artificial top of dialling the large quantity set grass passage on the chassis (91) of the hay mower of stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles, be provided with upper group rod (91b) of dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles actively and set aside rod (91c), described going up is dialled rod (91b) and sets aside rod (91c) for become vertical connection status relative to ground when operating, manually stir described back shroud (92) to touch described upper rod (91b) of dialling and just make described upper rod (91b) of dialling drive and set aside rod (91c) and dial grass, just become group stifled straw articles, and open when operating and describedly upper dial rod (91b) and set aside rod (91c) for vertical connection status, described in set aside rod (91c) be that two rods or more form fence, just become breakage-proof straw articles, or described have on back shroud, establish the artificial top of dialling the large quantity set grass passage on the chassis (91) of the hay mower of stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles, be provided with upper group rod (91b) of dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles actively and set aside rod (91c), described going up is dialled rod (91b) and sets aside rod (91c) for become vertical connection status relative to ground when operating, described back shroud (92) is provided with few gear (92z), it engages with the idler gear being located at described upper group of rod (91b), and by described idler gear be located at described in the partial gear (91z) set aside on rod (91c) engage, manually stirring described back shroud (92) drives described upper rod (91b) of dialling just to make described upper rod (91b) of dialling drive and set aside rod (91c) and dial grass, just becomes group stifled straw articles, and open when operating and describedly upper dial rod (91b) and set aside rod (91c) for vertical connection status, described in set aside rod (91c) be that two rods or more form fence, just become breakage-proof straw articles, side direction is pulled open the described upper idler gear dialling rod (91b) and is made not engage when resting, or in the top of large quantity set grass passage having the chassis (91) of the hay mower dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles, be flexibly provided with upper group rod (91b) of dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles and set aside rod (91c), described going up is dialled rod (91b) and sets aside rod (91c) for become vertical state relative to ground when operating, described back shroud (92) is provided with few gear (92z), it engages with the idler gear (91zm) being located at described upper group of rod (91b), and by described idler gear be located at described in the partial gear (91z) set aside on rod (91c) engage, to drive described upper rod (91b) of dialling just to make described upper rod (91b) of dialling drive and set aside rod (91c) and dial grass with manually stirring described back shroud (92), just become and dial stifled straw articles, if need not manually time side direction pull open the described upper idler gear dialling rod (91b) and make not engage, and make artificial motor-driven dual-purpose, and the partial gear (91z) set aside described in being located on rod (91c) is separately engaged with the electric gear (93z) driven by freewheel clutch (93j) by electromotor (93D), set aside rod (91c) described in drive and dial grass, just become and dial stifled straw articles, described electromotor (93D) is by motor switch (k2) Long-distance Control, or in the top of large quantity set grass passage having the chassis (91) of establishing the hay mower dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles, be provided with upper group rod (91b) of dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles actively and set aside rod (91c), described going up is dialled rod (91b) and sets aside rod (91c) for become vertical connection status relative to ground when operating, described upper group of rod (91b) is manually pulled with long-range bracing wire, and the reply extension spring (94c) of establishing bracing wire, just make described upper group of rod (91b) drive set aside rod (91c) and dial grass, just become and dial stifled straw articles, and describedly when operating upper dial rod (91b) and set aside rod (91c) for vertical connection status, described in set aside rod (91c) be that two rods or more form fence, also become breakage-proof straw articles, or in the top of large quantity set grass passage having the chassis (91) of establishing the hay mower dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles, be provided with upper group rod (91b) of dialling stifled straw articles and breakage-proof straw articles actively and set aside rod (91c), described going up is dialled rod (91b) and sets aside rod (91c) for become vertical connection status relative to ground when operating, long-range bracing wire manually need not pull and use electromagnet (95) and remote electromagnetic iron switch (k3) instead and push away described upper rod (91b) of dialling, and the reply extension spring (94c) of establishing bracing wire, just make described upper group of rod (91b) drive set aside rod (91c) and dial grass, just become and dial stifled straw articles, and describedly when operating upper dial rod (91b) and set aside rod (91c) for vertical connection status, described in set aside rod (91c) be that two rods or more form fence, also become breakage-proof straw articles.