CN106958825A - A kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency refuse continuous incinerator and method of work - Google Patents
A kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency refuse continuous incinerator and method of work Download PDFInfo
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- CN106958825A CN106958825A CN201710258050.3A CN201710258050A CN106958825A CN 106958825 A CN106958825 A CN 106958825A CN 201710258050 A CN201710258050 A CN 201710258050A CN 106958825 A CN106958825 A CN 106958825A
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- continuous
- oxygen supply
- air outlet
- combustion furnace
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency refuse continuous incinerator, including continuous transportation device and combustion furnace, feeding mouth, coupled wheel, oxygen supply air pump, transfer assembly, dividing plate, oxygen supply air pump, oxygen feeding tube, connecting rod, material blocking block, support, scroll wheel, high temperature resistant feed belt, high-temperature resistance plastice block, wind guide tank, ajutage, blast pump, drying air outlet；The present invention have it is simple in construction, can continuous drying improve secondary stock combustion rate and friction feeding and improve efficiency of combustion, reduce the advantage of environmental pollution energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency refuse continuous incinerator and method of work.
Background technology
The burning facility in paper mill all contains substantial amounts of paper scrap and house refuse, wherein, paper scrap and waste paperboard are all most normal
The house refuse seen, is also inflammable articles, and some secondary stocks or wood chip are also included in these rubbish, and wood chip is solid combustible
Contain substantial amounts of moisture in thing, but secondary stock, burning can just be lighted by needing high temperature to dry moisture in burning, when this is accomplished by long
Between consumption resource, it is common practice that be exposed to the sun and then take away again burning outside, but be exposed to the sun and need the sun than larger and when needing long
Between, influence the efficiency of burning.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind it is simple in construction, can continuous drying improve secondary stock combustion rate with
And friction feeding improves efficiency of combustion, the environment-friendly high-efficiency refuse continuous incinerator of environmental pollution energy-conserving and environment-protective is reduced.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：Including continuous transportation device and combustion furnace, institute
State and set on the left of the adjacent combustion furnace of continuous transportation device, the continuous transportation device include feeding mouth, coupled wheel, oxygen supply air pump,
Transfer assembly, the feeding mouth is fixed on directly over coupled wheel, between be separated provided with a dividing plate, the coupled wheel lower end is solid
Surely there is oxygen supply air pump, the oxygen supply air pump upper end is connected with an oxygen feeding tube, and the oxygen supply air pump both sides are respectively connected with a company
Bar, the other end of the connecting rod is fixed on feeding mouth outer wall, is located on the left of the oxygen supply air pump interior on the left of continuous transportation device
A material blocking block is fixed with wall, the transfer assembly is placed on the underface of oxygen supply air pump, and the transfer assembly includes support, rolling
Driving wheel, high temperature resistant feed belt and high-temperature resistance plastice block, the combustion furnace left upper end are fixed with wind guide tank, the wind guide tank left end
Ajutage is connected with, the side of the ajutage is fixed with blast pump, and the ajutage left end is connected with three and extended to continuously
Drying air outlet in conveying arrangement, the drying air outlet lower end exports the position directly above just to high temperature resistant feed belt.
Further technical scheme is that the support is provided with three, and is incremented by according to this from left to right.
Further technical scheme is, between the oxygen supply air pump and high temperature resistant feed belt and blast pump and ajutage
Angle at 45 °, and oxygen supply air pump air outlet towards combustion furnace direction, the air outlet of the blast pump is towards drying air outlet side
To.
Further technical scheme is that the side that the combustion furnace 1 is located at continuous transportation device is provided with a mobilizable work
Dynamic plate, the portable plate lower end is provided with a batch turning plate, and the upper right side of the combustion furnace is connected with air outlet.
Further technical scheme is that the high-temperature resistance plastice block is triangular form structure, and passes through high-temperature resistant coating adhesion
On high temperature resistant feed belt, pusher groove is provided with the inside of the high-temperature resistance plastice block, the pusher groove inner side is evenly distributed with convex
Point.
Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that providing a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency rubbish simple in construction, high combustion efficiency
The method of work of continuous incinerator.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：Comprise the following steps：1), rubbish first by
Transport vehicle is poured into from feeding mouth, due to the setting of dividing plate, and rubbish enters lower end from right hand inlet port, and it is right to rest on coupled wheel
Side；2), coupled wheel move in the direction of the clock it is continuous drive sub-fraction rubbish to enter material blocking block, dropped after material blocking block
On high-temperature resistance plastice block, salient point and pusher groove can withstand and separate rubbish in high-temperature resistance plastice block；3), rubbish passes through resistance to height
Warm unit of plastic is turned right pushed upwards；4), the high-temperature flue gas of combustion furnace burning is reached after burning furnace upper end, air-supply pump startup to outside
Air-supply, and producing negative pressure in ajutage makes wind guide tank upper end oral area carry out air-breathing；5), high-temperature gas passes through wind guide tank and air-supply
Pipe and blast pump air cooling, drop to from a few Baidu's high temperature and spent 200 after temperature from three drying air outlet blowouts more；6), pass through again
Crossing the mixing of oxygen supply air pump air-supply spends high temperature more than near 100, and the wind of drying air outlet blowout can be around high temperature resistant feed belt
Spiral is blown, and flash baking can be carried out to the rubbish on high temperature resistant feed belt when blowing；7), the rubbish warp after drying
Cross portable plate and enter finally into burning on the inside of combustion furnace, the flue gas of all burnt forms conjunction after air outlet enters filter
The flue gas of lattice is then exhausted from.
The environment-friendly high-efficiency refuse continuous incinerator and method of work of the present invention：The present invention is continuous for a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency rubbish
Incinerator, can be drained into the high-temperature flue gas produced in combustion furnace continuous transportation device upper end, and to the paper pulp containing moisture
Dried, as rubbish is re-introduced into combustion furnace together after drying, the combustion of flue gas can be not only improved by this circulation
Efficiency is burnt, the discharge of poisonous waste of tail gas is reduced, while drying and processing can be carried out to paper pulp, paper pulp is greatly improved in burning
Efficiency of combustion in stove；Meanwhile, use coupled wheel and high-temperature resistance plastice block rubbish can be sent in combustion furnace with successional,
Make burning more efficiently and abundant.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of environment-friendly high-efficiency refuse continuous incinerator of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of high-temperature resistance plastice block in a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency refuse continuous incinerator of the invention.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, apparent is clearly defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
It is shown referring to Figures 1 and 2 in the present embodiment, a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency refuse continuous incinerator, including continuative transport dress
Put 17 and combustion furnace 1, the adjacent left side of combustion furnace 1 of continuous transportation device 17 is set, the continuous transportation device 17 include into
Material mouth 7, coupled wheel 9, oxygen supply air pump 11, transfer assembly, the feeding mouth 7 are fixed on directly over coupled wheel 9, between provided with one every
Plate 8 is separated, and the lower end of coupled wheel 9 is fixed with oxygen supply air pump 11, and the upper end of oxygen supply air pump 11 is connected with one and enters oxygen
Pipe 6, the both sides of oxygen supply air pump 11 are respectively connected with a connecting rod 10, and the other end of the connecting rod 10 is fixed on the outer wall of feeding mouth 7
On, the left side of oxygen supply air pump 11, which is located in the inner left wall of continuous transportation device 17, is fixed with a material blocking block 12, the transmission group
Part is placed on the underface of oxygen supply air pump 11, and the transfer assembly includes support 16, scroll wheel 14, the and of high temperature resistant feed belt 13
High-temperature resistance plastice block 15, the left upper end of combustion furnace 1 is fixed with wind guide tank 21, and the left end of wind guide tank 21 is connected with ajutage 2,
The side of the ajutage 2 is fixed with blast pump 3, and the left end of ajutage 2 is connected with three and extends to continuous transportation device 17
Interior drying air outlet 5, drying air outlet 5 lower end exports the position directly above just to high temperature resistant feed belt 13.
The support 16 is provided with three, and is incremented by according to this from left to right.
Angle at 45 ° between the oxygen supply air pump 11 and high temperature resistant feed belt 13 and blast pump 3 and ajutage 2, and
The air outlet of oxygen supply air pump 11 dries the direction of air outlet 5 towards the direction of combustion furnace 1, the air outlet direction of the blast pump 3.
The side that the combustion furnace 1 is located at continuous transportation device 17 is provided with a mobilizable portable plate 19, the portable plate
19 lower ends are provided with a batch turning plate 18, and the upper right side of the combustion furnace 1 is connected with air outlet 20.
The high-temperature resistance plastice block 15 is triangular form structure, and sticks in high temperature resistant feed belt 13 by high-temperature resistant coating
On, the inner side of high-temperature resistance plastice block 15 is provided with pusher groove 22, and the inner side of pusher groove 22 is evenly distributed with salient point 23.
The method of work of the environment-friendly high-efficiency refuse continuous incinerator, comprises the following steps：1), rubbish first by transport vehicle from
Feeding mouth 7 is poured into, due to the setting of dividing plate 8, and rubbish enters lower end from right hand inlet port, and rests on the right side of coupled wheel 9；2)、
Coupled wheel 9 move in the direction of the clock it is continuous drive sub-fraction rubbish to enter material blocking block 12, dropped after material blocking block 12
On high-temperature resistance plastice block 15, salient point 23 and pusher groove 22 can withstand and separate rubbish in high-temperature resistance plastice block 15；3), rubbish
Turned right pushed upwards by high-temperature resistance plastice block 15；4), the high-temperature flue gas that combustion furnace 1 burns reaches the upper end of combustion furnace 1, blast pump
Outwards Lateral supply, and producing negative pressure in ajutage 2 makes the upper end oral area of wind guide tank 21 carry out air-breathing after 3 startups；5), high-temperature gas
By wind guide tank 21 and ajutage 2 and the air cooling of blast pump 3, drop to and spent 200 after temperature from three bakings more from a few Baidu's high temperature
Air port 5 is done to blow out；6), the mixing again by the air-supply of oxygen supply air pump 11 spends high temperature more than near 100, and drying air outlet 5 is blown out
Wind can be blown around the spiral of high temperature resistant feed belt 13, the rubbish on high temperature resistant feed belt 13 can be carried out when blowing fast
Speed drying；7), the rubbish after drying enters finally into the inner side of combustion furnace 1 by portable plate 19 and burnt, the cigarette of all burnt
Gas forms qualified flue gas after air outlet 20 enters filter and is then exhausted from.
Wherein, feeding mouth 7 is placed on the upper end of ground surface 4, and other parts are all arranged on below earth's surface and will not excessively taken
Space, the outside that the tail end of blast pump 3 is exposed at ground surface 4 can endlessly send the cigarette in oxygen, feed airduct 2 using this structure
Gas second-time burning, increases the complete rate of burning of flue gas, and oxygen supply air pump 11 be able to can also not only be prevented to dry air outlet 5 with oxygen supply
The wind gone out can not be discharged from feeding mouth 7, can only be entered in combustion furnace 1 and be burnt again with rubbish, and portable plate 19 is when static
It is vertically arranged, when there is rubbish to produce weight, because batch turning plate 18 produces rubbish, gravity is swingable to allow rubbish and flue gas to pass through,
Portable plate 19 is made of resistant to elevated temperatures resin, not only light and anticorrosion, high-temperature resistance plastice block 15 be with bisphenol-A and 4,4 '-
The polysulfones material that dichloro diphenyl sulfone is made for raw material, with excellent in mechanical performance, rigidity is big, wear-resisting, the features such as high intensity.It makes
It it is -100~150 DEG C with temperature range, long-term temperature in use is 160 DEG C, and short-period used temperature is up to 190 DEG C.Even in high temperature
Under also keep excellent mechanical performance be its protrude advantage.
A probe can also be fixed with the upper right end position of feeding mouth 7, when there is rubbish to enter, starts coupled wheel 9 and rotates
And scroll wheel 14 rotates feeding.
Above-described embodiment, simply an example of the present invention is not the implementation for limiting the present invention and interest field,
All technical schemes identical or equivalent with content described in the claims in the present invention, all should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency refuse continuous incinerator, including continuous transportation device and combustion furnace, it is characterised in that：It is described continuous
Set on the left of the adjacent combustion furnace of conveying arrangement, the continuous transportation device includes feeding mouth, coupled wheel, oxygen supply air pump, transmission group
Part, the feeding mouth is fixed on directly over coupled wheel, between be separated provided with a dividing plate, the coupled wheel lower end is fixed with confession
Oxygen air pump, the oxygen supply air pump upper end is connected with an oxygen feeding tube, and the oxygen supply air pump both sides are respectively connected with a connecting rod, described
The other end of connecting rod is fixed on feeding mouth outer wall, is located on the left of the oxygen supply air pump fixed in continuous transportation device inner left wall
There is a material blocking block, the transfer assembly is placed on the underface of oxygen supply air pump, the transfer assembly includes support, scroll wheel, resistance to
High temperature feed belt and high-temperature resistance plastice block, the combustion furnace left upper end are fixed with wind guide tank, and the wind guide tank left end is connected with
Ajutage, the side of the ajutage is fixed with blast pump, and the ajutage left end is connected with three and extends to continuative transport dress
Interior drying air outlet is put, the drying air outlet lower end exports the position directly above just to high temperature resistant feed belt.
2. environment-friendly high-efficiency refuse continuous incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The support is provided with three,
And be incremented by according to this from left to right.
3. environment-friendly high-efficiency refuse continuous incinerator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The oxygen supply air pump and resistance to height
Angle at 45 ° between warm feed belt and blast pump and ajutage, and oxygen supply air pump air outlet towards combustion furnace direction, institute
State the air outlet direction drying air outlet direction of blast pump.
4. environment-friendly high-efficiency refuse continuous incinerator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The combustion furnace 1, which is located at, to be connected
The side of continuous conveying arrangement is provided with a mobilizable portable plate, and the portable plate lower end is provided with a batch turning plate, the combustion furnace
Upper right side is connected with air outlet.
5. environment-friendly high-efficiency refuse continuous incinerator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The high-temperature resistance plastice block is
Triangular form structure, and sticked in by high-temperature resistant coating on high temperature resistant feed belt, it is provided with and pushes away on the inside of the high-temperature resistance plastice block
Salient point is evenly distributed with the inside of hopper, the pusher groove.
6. a kind of method of work of environment-friendly high-efficiency refuse continuous incinerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that including with
Lower step：
1), rubbish is poured into by transport vehicle from feeding mouth first, due to the setting of dividing plate, and rubbish enters lower end from right hand inlet port,
And rest on the right side of coupled wheel；
2), coupled wheel move in the direction of the clock it is continuous drive sub-fraction rubbish to enter material blocking block, fall after material blocking block
Fall on high-temperature resistance plastice block, salient point and pusher groove can withstand and separate rubbish in high-temperature resistance plastice block；
3), rubbish is turned right pushed upwards by high-temperature resistance plastice block；
4), the high-temperature flue gas of combustion furnace burning reaches outwards Lateral supply, and in ajutage after burning furnace upper end, air-supply pump startup
Producing negative pressure makes wind guide tank upper end oral area carry out air-breathing；
5), high-temperature gas passes through wind guide tank and ajutage and blast pump air cooling, and degree temperature more than 200 is dropped to from a few Baidu's high temperature
Afterwards from three drying air outlet blowouts；
6), the mixing again by the air-supply of oxygen supply air pump spends high temperature more than near 100, and the wind of drying air outlet blowout can be around resistance to height
Warm feed belt spiral is blown, and flash baking can be carried out to the rubbish on high temperature resistant feed belt when blowing；
7), the rubbish after drying enters finally into burning on the inside of combustion furnace by portable plate, and the flue gas of all burnt passes through
Air outlet, which is entered after filter, to be formed qualified flue gas and is then exhausted from.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710258050.3A CN106958825A (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2017-04-19 | A kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency refuse continuous incinerator and method of work |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710258050.3A CN106958825A (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2017-04-19 | A kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency refuse continuous incinerator and method of work |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106958825A true CN106958825A (en) | 2017-07-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710258050.3A Withdrawn CN106958825A (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2017-04-19 | A kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency refuse continuous incinerator and method of work |
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| CN (1) | CN106958825A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109357269A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-02-19 | 肇庆胜尚知识产权服务有限公司 | A kind of energy saving and environmental protection garbage incinerator |
-
2017
- 2017-04-19 CN CN201710258050.3A patent/CN106958825A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109357269A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-02-19 | 肇庆胜尚知识产权服务有限公司 | A kind of energy saving and environmental protection garbage incinerator |
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Application publication date: 20170718 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |