CN106948819A - A kind of shrinkage and breast method for slipping formula ore chute ore removal certainly - Google Patents

A kind of shrinkage and breast method for slipping formula ore chute ore removal certainly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106948819A
CN106948819A CN201710320398.0A CN201710320398A CN106948819A CN 106948819 A CN106948819 A CN 106948819A CN 201710320398 A CN201710320398 A CN 201710320398A CN 106948819 A CN106948819 A CN 106948819A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ore
stope
chute
formula
slipping
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Pending
Application number
CN201710320398.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严鹏
韦华南
郭树林
唐学义
任玉东
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Changchun Gold Research Institute
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Changchun Gold Research Institute
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changchun Gold Research Institute filed Critical Changchun Gold Research Institute
Priority to CN201710320398.0A priority Critical patent/CN106948819A/en
Publication of CN106948819A publication Critical patent/CN106948819A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21CMINING OR QUARRYING
    • E21C41/00Methods of underground or surface mining; Layouts therefor
    • E21C41/16Methods of underground mining; Layouts therefor
    • E21C41/22Methods of underground mining; Layouts therefor for ores, e.g. mining placers

Abstract

It is specifically a kind of from the shrinkage and breast method for slipping formula ore chute ore removal the present invention relates to mine underground production technique field.Key step includes:One is to divide nugget along orebody trend, and construction nugget adopts accurate and Undercut engineering, forms stope;Two be before every slicing, to be set up on one side in stope studding rock mass slip formula ore chute certainly using what steel sole plate added unilateral baffle arrangement first;Three be reverse caster successively back production, and about 1/3 is transported every time and falls ore deposit amount, and remaining ore is persisted in stope as above adopting platform;Four be that stope all falls after ore deposit finishes, and transports the ore for persisting stope, completes stope mining.To ore pass.The present invention successively sets up and slips formula ore chute certainly upwards with stoping operation circulation, from the presence for slipping formula ore chute, avoid the complicated Mining procedure of relay ore removal, ore drawing in stope efficiency greatly improved, reduce mining energy resource consumption, labor strength is alleviated, production capacity of mining field and stoping operation security is improved.

Description

A kind of shrinkage and breast method for slipping formula ore chute ore removal certainly
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of from the shrink for slipping formula ore chute ore removal the present invention relates to mine underground production technique field Breast stoping.
Background technology
Ore body and the medium level consolidated above of roof rock or slight slope and thin ore body, are generally returned using breast stoping Adopt.When the slanting angle of ore body reaches 30 ° -45 °, the ore of each avalanche wants local shrink as workbench, treats whole block stoping After end, then the ore persisted all transported, here it is shrinkage and breast method.Because the slanting angle of ore body is pacified naturally less than ore Angle is ceased, generally requires and is gone out respectively along stope trend and incline direction relay using two scrapers during shrinkage and breast method back production Ore deposit.The ore removal way of this relay haulage, not only ore removal complex procedures, energy resource consumption height, and labor strength is big, operation Security is poor, and production capacity of mining field is low.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of from the shrinkage and breast method for slipping formula ore chute ore removal, by stope studding rock mass Set up on one side and slip formula ore chute certainly using what steel sole plate added unilateral baffle arrangement, during ore removal, it is only necessary to use the ore of avalanche Electric rake haulage to ore chute, ore is slipped to ore pass certainly along chute.It is this to be adopted comprehensively from the shrink for slipping formula ore chute ore removal Ore deposit method, significantly reduces mining energy resource consumption, alleviates labor strength, improves production capacity of mining field and back production is made Industry security.
Technical solution of the present invention is described with reference to the drawings as follows:
A kind of shrinkage and breast method for slipping formula ore chute ore removal certainly, the mining methods comprise the following steps:
Step 1: dividing nugget along orebody trend, the tilt length 60-70m of each nugget, nugget width 40-50m are applied Industrial and mineral block adopts accurate and Undercut engineering, forms stope;
Step 2: before every slicing, being set up on one side in stope studding rock mass add unilateral baffle plate using steel sole plate first Structure slips formula ore chute certainly;
Step 3: reverse caster successively back production, 1/3 being transported every time and falls ore deposit amount, remaining ore is persisted in stope as above adopting Platform;
Step 4: stope all falls after ore deposit finishes, the ore for persisting stope is transported, stope mining is completed.
The specific method of described step one is:
11) haulage drift 10 outside arteries and veins, Chuan Mai tunnels 1, pedestrian's vent (-escape) raise 4, connecting taxiway are tunneled respectively according to sequencing 9th, ore pass 2, Undercut tunnel 3;
12) it is that working space progress stope undercuts with Undercut tunnel 3.
The specific method of described step two is:
It is starting point with ore pass 2, is set up on one side in stope studding rock mass 6 from slipping formula ore chute 5, using rock drill along upper It is about the lower to drilling of 0.5m to adopt direction and make a call to a depth every 0.8m-1.2m in stope sill, and intubating length is 1m round steel 12, by steel sole plate 11 and baffle plate 13 with the firm welding of round steel 12.
The specific method of described step three is:
Driling explosion, ventilation and ore removal, ore removal using scraper 8 along orebody trend by ore handling to slipping formula ore chute certainly 5, ore transports 1/3 and falls ore deposit amount along chute from slipping to ore pass 2 every time, and remaining ore is persisted in stope as above adopting platform.
The specific method of described step four is:
41) situation is consolidated according to ore-rock, top is protected by the way of anchor pole or reserved irregular pillar;
42) repeat to set up from formula ore chute 5 and other back production steps is slipped, until stope all falls ore deposit and finished;
43) transport stope and persist ore 7, complete stope mining.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is successively set up from formula ore chute is slipped upwards with stoping operation circulation, and the presence of formula ore chute is slipped certainly, The complicated Mining procedure of relay ore removal is avoided, ore drawing in stope efficiency greatly improved, mining energy resource consumption is reduced, subtracts Light labor strength, improves production capacity of mining field and stoping operation security.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention from the shrinkage and breast method for slipping formula ore chute ore removal;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention from the shrinkage and breast method for slipping formula ore chute ore removal;
Fig. 3 is from slipping the partial schematic diagram of formula ore chute in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is from slipping the partial schematic diagram of formula ore chute in Fig. 2.
In figure:1st, Chuan Mai tunnels;2nd, ore pass;3rd, Undercut tunnel;4th, pedestrian's vent (-escape) raise;5th, formula ore is slipped certainly to slip Groove;6th, studding rock mass;7th, ore is persisted;8th, scraper;9th, connecting taxiway;10th, the outer haulage drift of arteries and veins;11st, steel sole plate;12nd, round steel; 13rd, baffle plate.
Embodiment
Refering to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, a kind of from the shrinkage and breast method for slipping formula ore chute ore removal, the mining methods include following Step:
Step 1: dividing nugget along orebody trend, the tilt length 60-70m of each nugget, nugget width 40-50m are applied Industrial and mineral block adopts accurate and Undercut engineering, forms stope;Specific method is:
11) haulage drift 10 outside arteries and veins, Chuan Mai tunnels 1, pedestrian's vent (-escape) raise 4, connecting taxiway are tunneled respectively according to sequencing 9th, ore pass 2, Undercut tunnel 3;
12) it is that working space progress stope undercuts with Undercut tunnel 3.
Step 2: before every slicing, being set up on one side in stope studding rock mass add unilateral baffle plate using steel sole plate first Structure slips formula ore chute certainly;Specific method is:
It is starting point with ore pass 2, is set up on one side in stope studding rock mass 6 from slipping formula ore chute 5, using rock drill along upper It is about the lower to drilling of 0.5m to adopt direction and make a call to a depth every 0.8m-1.2m in stope sill, and intubating length is 1m round steel 12, by steel sole plate 11 and baffle plate 13 with the firm welding of round steel 12.
Step 3: reverse caster successively back production, 1/3 being transported every time and falls ore deposit amount, remaining ore is persisted in stope as above adopting Platform;Specific method is:
Driling explosion, ventilation and ore removal, ore removal using scraper 8 along orebody trend by ore handling to slipping formula ore chute certainly 5, ore transports 1/3 and falls ore deposit amount along chute from slipping to ore pass 2 every time, and remaining ore is persisted in stope as above adopting platform.
Step 4: stope all falls after ore deposit finishes, the ore for persisting stope is transported, stope mining is completed, specific method is:
41) situation is consolidated according to ore-rock, top is protected by the way of anchor pole or reserved irregular pillar;
42) repeat to set up from formula ore chute 5 and other back production steps is slipped, until stope all falls ore deposit and finished;
43) transport stope and persist ore 7, complete stope mining.
The present invention is successively set up upwards from formula ore chute is slipped with stoping operation circulation, and depositing for formula ore chute is slipped certainly , it is to avoid the complicated Mining procedure of relay ore removal, ore drawing in stope efficiency greatly improved, reduce the mining energy and disappear Consumption, alleviates labor strength, improves production capacity of mining field and stoping operation security.

Claims (5)

1. it is a kind of from the shrinkage and breast method for slipping formula ore chute ore removal, it is characterised in that the mining methods include following step Suddenly:
Step 1: dividing nugget, the tilt length 60-70m of each nugget, nugget width 40-50m, ore deposit of constructing along orebody trend Block adopts accurate and Undercut engineering, forms stope;
Step 2: before every slicing, being set up on one side in stope studding rock mass add unilateral baffle arrangement using steel sole plate first Slip formula ore chute certainly;
Step 3: reverse caster successively back production, 1/3 being transported every time and falls ore deposit amount, remaining ore is persisted in stope as above adopting platform;
Step 4: stope all falls after ore deposit finishes, the ore for persisting stope is transported, stope mining is completed.
2. it is according to claim 1 a kind of from the shrinkage and breast method for slipping formula ore chute ore removal, it is characterised in that institute The specific method of the step of stating one is:
11) haulage drift outside arteries and veins (10), Chuan Mai tunnels (1), pedestrian's vent (-escape) raise (4), contact are tunneled respectively according to sequencing Road (9), ore pass (2), Undercut tunnel (3);
12) it is that working space progress stope undercuts with Undercut tunnel (3).
3. it is according to claim 2 a kind of from the shrinkage and breast method for slipping formula ore chute ore removal, it is characterised in that institute The specific method of the step of stating two is:
With ore pass (2) for starting point, set up on one side from formula ore chute (5) is slipped, using rock drill edge in stope studding rock mass (6) On to adopt direction to make a call to a depth every 0.8m-1.2m in stope sill be about the lower to drilling of 0.5m, intubating length is 1m circle Steel (12), by steel sole plate (11) and baffle plate (13) same to round steel (12) firm welding.
4. it is according to claim 3 a kind of from the shrinkage and breast method for slipping formula ore chute ore removal, it is characterised in that institute The specific method of the step of stating three is:
Driling explosion, ventilation and ore removal, ore removal using scraper (8) along orebody trend by ore handling to slipping formula ore chute certainly (5), ore is along chute from slipping to ore pass (2), and 1/3 is transported every time and falls ore deposit amount, and remaining ore is persisted in stope as above adopting Platform.
5. it is according to claim 4 a kind of from the shrinkage and breast method for slipping formula ore chute ore removal, it is characterised in that institute The specific method of the step of stating four is:
41) situation is consolidated according to ore-rock, top is protected by the way of anchor pole or reserved irregular pillar;
42) repeat to set up from formula ore chute (5) and other back production steps is slipped, until stope all falls ore deposit and finished;
43) transport stope and persist ore (7), complete stope mining.
CN201710320398.0A 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of shrinkage and breast method for slipping formula ore chute ore removal certainly Pending CN106948819A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107503749A (en) * 2017-09-15 2017-12-22 核工业北京化工冶金研究院 A kind of trackless staged breast stoping for tilting vein orebody
CN107747487A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-03-02 武汉理工大学 A kind of assembled closed chute in mine

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CN101781994A (en) * 2009-11-03 2010-07-21 中煤第五建设公司 Method for mounting mine chute lining plate
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107503749A (en) * 2017-09-15 2017-12-22 核工业北京化工冶金研究院 A kind of trackless staged breast stoping for tilting vein orebody
CN107747487A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-03-02 武汉理工大学 A kind of assembled closed chute in mine

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