CN106943982B - 生物柴油制造用反应器 - Google Patents
生物柴油制造用反应器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106943982B CN106943982B CN201610992417.XA CN201610992417A CN106943982B CN 106943982 B CN106943982 B CN 106943982B CN 201610992417 A CN201610992417 A CN 201610992417A CN 106943982 B CN106943982 B CN 106943982B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- raw material
- drive shaft
- introducing
- catalyst
- hybrid reaction
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBTOZLQBSIZIKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxide Chemical compound [O-]C NBTOZLQBSIZIKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010070245 Foreign body Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000809 air pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001243 air pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- -1 aliphatic ester Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008162 cooking oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006280 diesel fuel additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005908 glyceryl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/26—Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
- C11C3/04—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by esterification of fats or fatty oils
- C11C3/10—Ester interchange
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
- B01J2219/00004—Scale aspects
- B01J2219/00006—Large-scale industrial plants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
- Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020150189734A KR101809528B1 (ko) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | 바이오 디젤 제조용 반응기 |
| KR10-2015-0189734 | 2015-12-30 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106943982A CN106943982A (zh) | 2017-07-14 |
| CN106943982B true CN106943982B (zh) | 2019-10-25 |
Family
ID=59356433
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610992417.XA Expired - Fee Related CN106943982B (zh) | 2015-12-30 | 2016-11-11 | 生物柴油制造用反应器 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR101809528B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN106943982B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102088366B1 (ko) * | 2018-05-29 | 2020-03-12 | 무진기공주식회사 | 회전체와 고정체의 유격이 조정되는 바이오디젤 제조용 캐비테이션 반응기 |
| KR102172951B1 (ko) | 2019-05-27 | 2020-11-02 | 무진기공 주식회사 | 바이오디젤 제조반응기와 전기전도도를 이용한 바이오디젤 연속 생산 시스템 및 그 방법 |
| KR20210061083A (ko) | 2019-11-19 | 2021-05-27 | 무진기공주식회사 | 바이오디젤 반응기 조립장치 |
| KR102307469B1 (ko) * | 2019-11-26 | 2021-09-30 | 무진기공 주식회사 | 바이오디젤부산물을 이용한 고산가 오일 전처리과정을 포함하는 바이오디젤 생산 시스템 |
| KR102486778B1 (ko) * | 2020-11-11 | 2023-01-10 | 장호섭 | 임펠러가 구비된 캐비테이션 발생기 |
| KR20230135288A (ko) | 2022-03-16 | 2023-09-25 | 장호섭 | 다중 유체역학적 캐비테이션 발생시스템 및 이를 이용한 유체 처리방법 |
| KR20230146863A (ko) | 2022-04-13 | 2023-10-20 | 장호섭 | 열교환기와 캐비테이션 반응기를 이용한 바이오디젤/바이오디젤 원료 및 바이오중유 제조용 연속 반응 시스템 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100959384B1 (ko) * | 2007-12-24 | 2010-05-24 | 주식회사 넥센코 | 가스화 반응기 및 이를 이용한 바이오디젤 원료의 전처리 방법 |
| KR101074831B1 (ko) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-10-19 | (주) 라미나 | 무동력 냉매주입이 가능한 반응기 |
| WO2013183137A1 (ja) * | 2012-06-07 | 2013-12-12 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 燃料合成方法及び燃料合成装置 |
| CN203494412U (zh) * | 2013-07-30 | 2014-03-26 | 河南隆正生物能源有限公司 | 一种适合生物柴油及高清洁柴油的纳米乳化机 |
| AU2014311463B2 (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2017-02-16 | VMware LLC | Virtual machine monitor configured to support latency sensitive virtual machines |
-
2015
- 2015-12-30 KR KR1020150189734A patent/KR101809528B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2016
- 2016-11-11 CN CN201610992417.XA patent/CN106943982B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20170079306A (ko) | 2017-07-10 |
| CN106943982A (zh) | 2017-07-14 |
| KR101809528B1 (ko) | 2017-12-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191025 |