CN106939283A - A kind of oscillatory type wave energy alga culture device and wave energy algal culture method - Google Patents
A kind of oscillatory type wave energy alga culture device and wave energy algal culture method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106939283A CN106939283A CN201710178652.8A CN201710178652A CN106939283A CN 106939283 A CN106939283 A CN 106939283A CN 201710178652 A CN201710178652 A CN 201710178652A CN 106939283 A CN106939283 A CN 106939283A
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- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M43/00—Combinations of bioreactors or fermenters with other apparatus
- C12M43/08—Bioreactors or fermenters combined with devices or plants for production of electricity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/26—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of pH
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- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/30—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration
- C12M41/34—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration of gas
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/12—Unicellular algae; Culture media therefor
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of oscillatory type wave energy alga culture device and wave energy algal culture method, including connecting rod, culturing pool, stator, converter, the culturing pool bottom is connected with connecting rod, the connecting rod opposite side is connected with converter, the stator is located on the outside of converter, and can be movable relatively between stator and converter.The invention provides a kind of oscillatory type wave energy alga culture device and wave energy algal culture method, electric power needed for the sensor of monitoring algal grown is provided using Wave energy collecting device, avoid the long distance power transmission problem among marine algal culture, device can individually be laid, multiple devices can also be concentrated and laid, so as to realize large-scale algal culture, the present invention has simple in construction, input cost is low, it is strong to weatherliness, the energy need not be additionally provided, management operating is convenient, the low advantage of operating cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to algal culture field, and in particular to a kind of oscillatory type wave energy alga culture device and wave energy algae
Class cultural method.
Background technology
With the growth of world population and developing rapidly for social economy, non-renewable energy resources gradually move towards exhausted, burning
The environmental pollution caused and CO2The greenhouse effects triggered are also on the rise, to the existence of human future and holding for society
Supervention exhibition constitutes serious threat.
Microalgae is as a kind of novel biomass resource, compared with energy-source plant, with photosynthetic efficiency height, growth cycle
It is short, the characteristics of yield of biomass is high, cultivated using salt-soda soil, desert, marine site, with not striving ground with grain, the huge of grain is not striven with people
Big advantage, therefore, microalgae as a kind of biomass resource for having an important application prospect, obtained it is both domestic and external it is extensive pay attention to, it is micro-
Algae culture technique research is the key link for improving microalgae biomass yield and promoting energy microalgae industry development, is the current energy
One important content of microalgae research field.
There is the huge marine site of area on the earth, and there is using seawater natural advantage come cultivating microalgae, on the one hand, sea
Wave on face can promote the water body of cultivation algae constantly to flow, so as to avoid the energy of stirring need of work offer with setting
Standby, on the other hand, the day and night temperature of the seawater land compared with Seasonal Temperature Difference is small, is more suitable for the growth of algae, but at sea
Algae is cultivated simultaneously higher there is also cost of labor, the problems such as difficult in maintenance.
The content of the invention
In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of oscillatory type wave energy alga culture device, Neng Gouti
Take the wave energy in wave to produce electric power, and be supplied to sensor for monitoring algal grown situation；The second object of the present invention
It is to provide wave energy algal culture method.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
An object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, a kind of oscillatory type wave energy algal culture dress
Put, including connecting rod, culturing pool, stator, converter, the culturing pool bottom is connected with connecting rod, the connecting rod opposite side and conversion
Device is connected, and the stator is located on the outside of converter, can be movable relatively between the stator and converter.
Further, device includes end stop, spring, capsul, and the end stop is located on the upside of converter, described turn
Parallel operation is connected by spring with capsul housing, and the converter, stator, end stop, spring are located within capsul.
Further, device includes sensor, and the sensor is oxygen concentration sensor, PH sensors, the sensor position
In in culturing pool, electric power needed for the sensor is provided by the battery pack of converter inside.
Further, device includes communicator, and the communicator is located in capsul, the communicator and long-range number
According to end communication, electric power needed for the communicator is provided by the battery pack of converter inside.
Further, device includes mooring cable, damper, and the capsul housing is connected with damper, the damper and
Mooring cable is connected.
The second object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
Wave energy algal culture method, including Wave energy collecting device, sensor, culturing pool, methods described include following
Step：
Step one：Wave energy is collected by Wave energy collecting device, electric power is produced；
Step 2：Produced electric power is supplied to sensor to run, for monitoring algal grown situation in culturing pool.
Further, also including communicator, methods described is further comprising the steps of：
Step one：Produced electric power is supplied to communicator to run, for recorded to the long-range number of transmission sensor
According to receiving terminal.
As a result of above technical scheme, the invention has the advantages that：
The invention discloses a kind of oscillatory type wave energy alga culture device and wave energy algal culture method, in wave
Under effect, culturing pool moves up and down, so as to drive converter relative to stator movement, so as to produce electric power, and is stored in conversion
There is provided oxygen concentration sensing and the electric power needed for PH sensors in battery pack in device, sensor oxygen concentration sensor is sensed with PH
The growing state of algae in device monitoring culturing pool, and teledata receiving terminal is sent to by communicator, the invention provides
A kind of oscillatory type wave energy alga culture device and wave energy algal culture method, monitoring is provided using Wave energy collecting device
Electric power needed for the sensor of algal grown, it is to avoid the long distance power transmission problem among marine algal culture, can be independent by device
Lay, multiple devices can also be concentrated and laid, so as to realize large-scale algal culture, the present invention is thrown with simple in construction
Enter low cost, strong to weatherliness, it is not necessary to be additionally provided the energy, management operating is convenient, the low advantage of operating cost.
Brief description of the drawings
In order that the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are clearer, the present invention provides drawings described below and carried out
Explanation：
Fig. 1 is structure drawing of device of the invention.
In figure：1 is mooring cable, and 2 be damper, and 4 be connecting rod, and 5 be culturing pool, and 6 be stator, and 7 be end stop, and 8 be to turn
Parallel operation, 9 be spring, and 10 be capsul.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.
A kind of oscillatory type wave energy alga culture device, including connecting rod 4, culturing pool 5, stator 6, converter 8, culturing pool 5
Bottom is connected with connecting rod 4, and the opposite side of connecting rod 4 is connected with converter 8, and stator 6 is located at the outside of converter 8, stator 6 and converter 8
Between can be movable relatively；Under wave action, culturing pool 5 moves up and down, so that drive converter 8 to be moved relative to stator 6, from
And electric power is produced, and in the battery pack being stored in converter 8, the operation to device miscellaneous part provides electric power.
The present apparatus also includes converter and aids in sub-device, and converter auxiliary sub-device includes end stop 7, spring 9, sealing
Shell 10, end stop 10 are located at the upside of converter 8, and converter 8 is connected by spring 9 with the housing of capsul 10, converter 8, calmly
Son 6, end stop 7, spring 9 are located within capsul 10.
As a further improvement, in culturing pool be provided with sensor, sensor be oxygen concentration sensor, PH sensors,
Electric power needed for sensor is provided by the battery pack inside converter 8；Sensor oxygen concentration sensor is with PH sensors to monitor
The growing state of algae in culturing pool 5.
As a further improvement, communicator is provided with capsul 10, communicator communicates with teledata end, led to
Electric power needed for T unit is provided by the battery pack inside converter 8；Communicator records sensor recorded data, and transmits
Information receives client to teledata.
As a further improvement, the housing of capsul 10 is connected with damper 2, and damper 2 is connected by mooring cable 1 with extraneous
Connect.
According to one of the above oscillatory type wave energy alga culture device, including Wave energy collecting device, sensor, cultivation
Pond, the present invention also provides wave energy algal culture method.
Methods described is：
Step one：Wave energy is collected by Wave energy collecting device, electric power is produced；
Step 2：Produced electric power is supplied to sensor to run, for monitoring algal grown situation.
As a further improvement, also including communicator, the method for carrying out algal culture using wave energy is also wrapped
Include following steps：
Step one：Produced electric power is supplied to communicator to run, for recorded to the long-range number of transmission sensor
According to receiving terminal.
As a result of above technical scheme, the invention has the advantages that：
The invention discloses a kind of oscillatory type wave energy alga culture device and wave energy algal culture method, in wave
Under effect, culturing pool moves up and down, so as to drive converter relative to stator movement, so as to produce electric power, and is stored in conversion
There is provided oxygen concentration sensing and the electric power needed for PH sensors in battery pack in device, sensor oxygen concentration sensor is sensed with PH
The growing state of algae in device monitoring culturing pool, and teledata receiving terminal is sent to by communicator, the invention provides
A kind of oscillatory type wave energy alga culture device and wave energy algal culture method, monitoring is provided using Wave energy collecting device
Electric power needed for the sensor of algal grown, it is to avoid the long distance power transmission problem among marine algal culture, can be independent by device
Lay, multiple devices can also be concentrated and laid, so as to realize large-scale algal culture, the present invention is thrown with simple in construction
Enter low cost, strong to weatherliness, it is not necessary to be additionally provided the energy, management operating is convenient, the low advantage of operating cost.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, although logical
Cross above preferred embodiment the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood by those skilled in the art that can be
Various changes are made to it in form and in details, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of oscillatory type wave energy alga culture device, it is characterised in that：Including connecting rod (4), culturing pool (5), stator (6),
Converter (8), culturing pool (5) bottom is connected with connecting rod (4), and connecting rod (4) opposite side is connected with converter (8), institute
Stator (6) is stated on the outside of converter (8), be can be movable relatively between the stator (6) and converter (8).
2. a kind of oscillatory type wave energy alga culture device according to claims 1, it is characterised in that including terminal gear
Plate (7), spring (9), capsul (10), the end stop (7) are located on the upside of converter (8), and the converter (8) passes through bullet
Spring (9) is connected with capsul (10) housing, and the converter (8), stator (6), end stop (7), spring (9) are located at capsul
(10) within.
3. a kind of oscillatory type wave energy alga culture device according to claims 1, it is characterised in that：Including sensing
Device, the sensor is oxygen concentration sensor, PH sensors, and the sensor is located in culturing pool, electric needed for the sensor
Power is provided by the internal battery pack of converter (10).
4. a kind of oscillatory type wave energy alga culture device according to claims 2, it is characterised in that：Including communication dress
Put, the communicator is located in capsul (10), and the communicator communicates with teledata end, needed for the communicator
Electric power is provided by the internal battery pack of converter (8).
5. according to a kind of any described oscillatory type wave energy alga culture device of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that：Bag
Mooring cable (1), damper (2) are included, capsul (10) housing is connected with damper (2), the damper (2) and mooring cable
(1) connect.
6. wave energy algal culture method, it is characterised in that：Including Wave energy collecting device, sensor, culturing pool, methods described
Comprise the following steps：
Step one：Wave energy is collected by Wave energy collecting device, electric power is produced；
Step 2：Produced electric power is supplied to sensor to run, for monitoring algal grown situation in culturing pool.
7. the wave energy algal culture method according to claims 6, it is characterised in that：Including communicator, the side
Method is further comprising the steps of：
Step one：Produced electric power is supplied to communicator to run, and connects to teledata for transmission sensor to be recorded
Receiving end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710178652.8A CN106939283A (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | A kind of oscillatory type wave energy alga culture device and wave energy algal culture method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710178652.8A CN106939283A (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | A kind of oscillatory type wave energy alga culture device and wave energy algal culture method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106939283A true CN106939283A (en) | 2017-07-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710178652.8A Pending CN106939283A (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | A kind of oscillatory type wave energy alga culture device and wave energy algal culture method |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006081359A2 (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2006-08-03 | Papadoyianis Ernest D | Aquatic habitat and ecological tank |
| CN101737239A (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2010-06-16 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Floating direct-drive type wave energy device |
| CN104334715A (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2015-02-04 | 丹尼尔·雷德福 | Aquatic-based microalgae production apparatus |
| CN106018407A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-12 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Wave energy utilizing marine conservation area monitor |
-
2017
- 2017-03-23 CN CN201710178652.8A patent/CN106939283A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006081359A2 (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2006-08-03 | Papadoyianis Ernest D | Aquatic habitat and ecological tank |
| CN101737239A (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2010-06-16 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Floating direct-drive type wave energy device |
| CN104334715A (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2015-02-04 | 丹尼尔·雷德福 | Aquatic-based microalgae production apparatus |
| CN106018407A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-12 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Wave energy utilizing marine conservation area monitor |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| ALIREZAKHALIGH，OMERC.ONAR: "《环境能源发电 太阳能、风能和海洋能》", 31 July 2013, 机械工业出版社 * |
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