CN106938962A - A kind of Kiwi berry period is topdressed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of Kiwi berry period is topdressed and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106938962A
CN106938962A CN201710367178.3A CN201710367178A CN106938962A CN 106938962 A CN106938962 A CN 106938962A CN 201710367178 A CN201710367178 A CN 201710367178A CN 106938962 A CN106938962 A CN 106938962A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
kiwi berry
topdressed
branch
edta
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710367178.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖慧苹
叶青
刘瑶
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Sichuan Huasheng Agriculture Co Ltd
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Sichuan Huasheng Agriculture Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710367178.3A priority Critical patent/CN106938962A/en
Publication of CN106938962A publication Critical patent/CN106938962A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C9/00Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/50Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, topdressed in particular to a kind of Kiwi berry period and preparation method thereof, its raw material is calculated as by weight:80~120 parts of excrement of animals, 40~60 parts of stalk, 30~50 parts of Kiwi berry branch, 50~70 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 20~30 parts of urea, 35~55 parts of humic acid potassium, 10~15 parts of calcium humate, 120~150 parts of soya-bean cake, 10~20 parts of yeast, 2~3 parts of borax, 50~70 parts of plant ash, 5~25 parts of amino acid/11,5~10 parts of EDTA trace element fertilizers.The Fertilizer nutrient is balanced, rich in the various elements needed for Kiwi berry period, can effectively lift the yield of actinidia tree, can effectively prevent shedding, dehiscent fruit, mummy, malformed fruit, makes that fruit color is beautiful, fruit type is beautiful, taste is good, and it is with low cost, be easy to absorption.Preparation method is simple, easily operated simultaneously.

Description

A kind of Kiwi berry period is topdressed and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, topdressed in particular to a kind of Kiwi berry period and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Kiwi berry(Scientific name:Actinidia chinensis Planch), also referred to as Chinese grooseberry, fruit shape is generally ellipticity, Early stage outward appearance is in green and brown color, it is ripe after be in bronzing, epidermis covers dense fine hair, inedible, is the fruit in bright green in it Meat and row's black or red seed.Because of macaque eating, therefore named Kiwi berry;Also saying is because pericarp covers hair, seemingly Macaque and gain the name, be that a kind of quality is fresh and tender, nutritious, the delicious fruit of local flavor.
Kiwi berry needs more fertilizer amounts, therefore generally requires increase to topdress in planting process during period, existing Some fertilizer is often difficult to supplement rapidly needed for it.
The content of the invention
Regarding to the issue above, the present invention proposes a kind of Kiwi berry period and topdressed, and Kiwi berry can be supplemented rapidly and born fruit Needed for phase.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme proposed by the invention is that a kind of Kiwi berry period is topdressed, its raw material It is calculated as by weight:80~120 parts of excrement of animals, 40~60 parts of stalk, 30~50 parts of Kiwi berry branch, calcium magnesium phosphate 50~70 Part, 20~30 parts of urea, 35~55 parts of humic acid potassium, 10~15 parts of calcium humate, 120~150 parts of soya-bean cake, yeast 10~20 Part, 2~3 parts of borax, 50~70 parts of plant ash, 5~25 parts of amino acid/11,5~10 parts of EDTA trace element fertilizers.
Further, a kind of Kiwi berry period is topdressed, and its raw material is calculated as by weight:100 parts of excrement of animals, stalk 50 Part, 40 parts of Kiwi berry branch, 60 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 25 parts of urea, 45 parts of humic acid potassium, 13 parts of calcium humate, 140 parts of soya-bean cake, 15 parts of yeast, 2.5 parts of borax, 60 parts of plant ash, 20 parts of amino acid, 7 parts of EDTA trace element fertilizers.
Further, described Kiwi berry branch is to trim the branch got off during Kiwi berry is pruned.
Further, described EDTA trace element fertilizers include EDTA-Fe, EDTA-Mn, EDTA-Zn.
It is a kind of to prepare the method that Kiwi berry period as described above is topdressed, comprise the following steps:
1. Kiwi berry branch and stalk are subjected to crushing segment, crush the Kiwi berry branch length after segment and be less than 3cm, crushing is cut Stalk length after section is less than 5cm;
2. will crush stalk and Kiwi berry branch after segment it is uniform after, sealing is placed 30~50 days, obtains initial fertilizer;
3. excrement of animals, initial fertilizer, soya-bean cake, yeast, humic acid potassium are mixed, sealing and fermenting 15~30 after being well mixed My god, obtain two hairs fertilizer;
4. two hair fertilizer are well mixed with calcium magnesium phosphate, calcium humate, urea, borax, amino acid, EDTA trace element fertilizers, obtained To product.
Preferably, the step 1. in, crush segment after Kiwi berry branch length be less than 2cm.
Preferably, the step 1. in, crush segment after stalk rigidity be less than 3cm.
Preferably, 2. the middle sealing and fermenting time is 40 days to the step.
Preferably, 3. middle fermentation time is 22 days to the step.
Kiwi berry period of the present invention nutrition of topdressing is balanced, rich in the various elements needed for Kiwi berry period, The yield of actinidia tree can effectively be lifted, can effectively prevent shedding, dehiscent fruit, mummy, malformed fruit, make fruit color it is beautiful, fruit Type is beautiful, it is good and with low cost to sample, be easy to absorb.Preparation method is simple, easily operated simultaneously, make use of the Mi of branch-finishing and pruning Monkey peach branch, it is to avoid the Kiwi berry branch of branch-finishing and pruning burns the pollution to environment.Because plant is when absorbing selenium, plant Interior free aminoacid content can drastically decline, therefore adding has a large amount of amino acid can be with the health of effective guarantee Kiwi berry, and can Effectively to lift uptake of the Kiwi berry to selenium.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1:A kind of Kiwi berry period is topdressed, and its raw material is calculated as by weight:100 parts of excrement of animals, stalk 50 Part, 40 parts of Kiwi berry branch, 60 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 25 parts of urea, 45 parts of humic acid potassium, 13 parts of calcium humate, 140 parts of soya-bean cake, 15 parts of yeast, 2.5 parts of borax, 60 parts of plant ash, 20 parts of amino acid, 2.6 parts of EDTA-Fe, 3.6 parts of EDTA-Mn, EDTA-Zn 0.8 part.
Described Kiwi berry branch is to trim the branch got off during Kiwi berry is pruned.
It is a kind of to prepare the method that Kiwi berry period as described above is topdressed, comprise the following steps:
1. Kiwi berry branch and stalk are subjected to crushing segment, crush the Kiwi berry branch length after segment and be less than 2cm, crushing is cut Stalk length after section is less than 3cm;
2. will crush stalk and Kiwi berry branch after segment it is uniform after, sealing is placed 40 days, obtains initial fertilizer;
3. excrement of animals, initial fertilizer, soya-bean cake, yeast, humic acid potassium are mixed, sealing and fermenting 22 days, is obtained after being well mixed To two hair fertilizer;
4. two hair fertilizer are well mixed with calcium magnesium phosphate, calcium humate, urea, borax, amino acid, EDTA trace element fertilizers, obtained To product.
Embodiment 2:A kind of Kiwi berry period is topdressed, and its raw material is calculated as by weight:80 parts of excrement of animals, stalk 40 Part, 30 parts of Kiwi berry branch, 70 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 30 parts of urea, 55 parts of humic acid potassium, 15 parts of calcium humate, 120 parts of soya-bean cake, 10 parts of yeast, 2 parts of borax, 50 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of amino acid/11,2.3 parts of EDTA-Fe, 2 parts of EDTA-Mn, EDTA-Zn 0.7 Part.
Described Kiwi berry branch is to trim the branch got off during Kiwi berry is pruned.
It is a kind of to prepare the method that Kiwi berry period as described above is topdressed, comprise the following steps:
1. Kiwi berry branch and stalk are subjected to crushing segment, crush the Kiwi berry branch length after segment and be less than 2cm, crushing is cut Stalk length after section is less than 4cm;
2. will crush stalk and Kiwi berry branch after segment it is uniform after, sealing is placed 30 days, obtains initial fertilizer;
3. excrement of animals, initial fertilizer, soya-bean cake, yeast, humic acid potassium are mixed, sealing and fermenting 15 days, is obtained after being well mixed To two hair fertilizer;
4. two hair fertilizer are well mixed with calcium magnesium phosphate, calcium humate, urea, borax, amino acid, EDTA trace element fertilizers, obtained To product.
Embodiment 3:A kind of Kiwi berry period is topdressed, and its raw material is calculated as by weight:120 parts of excrement of animals, stalk 60 Part, 50 parts of Kiwi berry branch, 50 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 20 parts of urea, 35 parts of humic acid potassium, 10 parts of calcium humate, 150 parts of soya-bean cake, 20 parts of yeast, 3 parts of borax, 70 parts of plant ash, 25 parts of amino acid, 3.5 parts of EDTA-Fe, 4.9 parts of EDTA-Mn, EDTA-Zn 1.7 parts.
Described Kiwi berry branch is to trim the branch got off during Kiwi berry is pruned.
It is a kind of to prepare the method that Kiwi berry period as described above is topdressed, comprise the following steps:
1. Kiwi berry branch and stalk are subjected to crushing segment, crush the Kiwi berry branch length after segment and be less than 3cm, crushing is cut Stalk length after section is less than 5cm;
2. will crush stalk and Kiwi berry branch after segment it is uniform after, sealing is placed 50 days, obtains initial fertilizer;
3. excrement of animals, initial fertilizer, soya-bean cake, yeast, humic acid potassium are mixed, sealing and fermenting 30 days, is obtained after being well mixed To two hair fertilizer;
4. two hair fertilizer are well mixed with calcium magnesium phosphate, calcium humate, urea, borax, amino acid, EDTA trace element fertilizers, obtained To product.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, there can be various modifications and variations in the spirit and principles in the present invention, these equivalent modifications or replacement etc., It is all contained within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Kiwi berry period is topdressed, it is characterised in that its raw material is calculated as by weight:80~120 parts of excrement of animals, straw 40~60 parts of stalk, 30~50 parts of Kiwi berry branch, 50~70 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 20~30 parts of urea, 35~55 parts of humic acid potassium, 10~15 parts of calcium humate, 120~150 parts of soya-bean cake, 10~20 parts of yeast, 2~3 parts of borax, 50~70 parts of plant ash, amino acid 15~25 parts, 5~10 parts of EDTA trace element fertilizers.
2. a kind of Kiwi berry period according to claim 1 is topdressed, it is characterised in that its raw material is calculated as by weight: 100 parts of excrement of animals, 50 parts of stalk, 40 parts of Kiwi berry branch, 60 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 25 parts of urea, 45 parts of humic acid potassium, humic Sour 13 parts of calcium, 140 parts of soya-bean cake, 15 parts of yeast, 2.5 parts of borax, 60 parts of plant ash, 20 parts of amino acid, EDTA trace element fertilizers 7 Part.
3. a kind of Kiwi berry period according to claim 1 or 2 is topdressed, it is characterised in that:Described Kiwi berry branch To trim the branch got off during Kiwi berry training.
4. a kind of Kiwi berry period according to claim 1 or 2 is topdressed, it is characterised in that:The micro members of described EDTA Plain fertilizer includes EDTA-Fe, EDTA-Mn, EDTA-Zn.
5. one kind prepares the method that the Kiwi berry period as described in claim 1-4 is any is topdressed, comprise the following steps:
1. Kiwi berry branch and stalk are subjected to crushing segment, crush the Kiwi berry branch length after segment and be less than 3cm, crushing is cut Stalk length after section is less than 5cm;
2. will crush stalk and Kiwi berry branch after segment it is uniform after, sealing is placed 30~50 days, obtains initial fertilizer;
3. excrement of animals, initial fertilizer, soya-bean cake, yeast, humic acid potassium are mixed, sealing and fermenting 15~30 after being well mixed My god, obtain two hairs fertilizer;
4. two hair fertilizer are well mixed with calcium magnesium phosphate, calcium humate, urea, borax, amino acid, EDTA trace element fertilizers, obtained To product.
6. the preparation method that a kind of Kiwi berry period according to claim 5 is topdressed, it is characterised in that:The step is 1. In, crush the Kiwi berry branch length after segment and be less than 2cm.
7. the preparation method that a kind of Kiwi berry period according to claim 5 is topdressed, it is characterised in that:The step is 1. In, crush the stalk rigidity after segment and be less than 3cm.
8. the preparation method that a kind of Kiwi berry period according to claim 5 is topdressed, it is characterised in that:The step is 2. The middle sealing and fermenting time is 40 days.
9. the preparation method that a kind of Kiwi berry period according to claim 5 is topdressed, it is characterised in that:The step is 3. Middle fermentation time is 22 days.
CN201710367178.3A 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 A kind of Kiwi berry period is topdressed and preparation method thereof Pending CN106938962A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107793230A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-03-13 西北农林科技大学 A kind of method prepared by Kiwi berry biological organic fertilizer
CN109422583A (en) * 2017-08-26 2019-03-05 紫云苗族布依族自治县华鹏农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of selenium rich kiwi fruit special fertilizer and its application
CN113548928A (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-10-26 雷丁懿 Compound fertilizer for planting kiwi fruits

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102206115A (en) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-05 于雷 Production method for special fertilizer for fruit trees
CN104446800A (en) * 2014-12-06 2015-03-25 贵州大学 Guichang Chinese gooseberry additional fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105254452A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-01-20 大新县生产力促进中心 Fertilizer for fruit trees and production method of fertilizer
CN106431657A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-02-22 刘杰 Selenium-enriched stable organic fertilizer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102206115A (en) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-05 于雷 Production method for special fertilizer for fruit trees
CN104446800A (en) * 2014-12-06 2015-03-25 贵州大学 Guichang Chinese gooseberry additional fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105254452A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-01-20 大新县生产力促进中心 Fertilizer for fruit trees and production method of fertilizer
CN106431657A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-02-22 刘杰 Selenium-enriched stable organic fertilizer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109422583A (en) * 2017-08-26 2019-03-05 紫云苗族布依族自治县华鹏农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of selenium rich kiwi fruit special fertilizer and its application
CN107793230A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-03-13 西北农林科技大学 A kind of method prepared by Kiwi berry biological organic fertilizer
CN113548928A (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-10-26 雷丁懿 Compound fertilizer for planting kiwi fruits

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Application publication date: 20170711

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