CN104250175A - Agaricus blazei murill culture medium prepared from reed and preparation method of agaricus blazei murill culture medium - Google Patents
Agaricus blazei murill culture medium prepared from reed and preparation method of agaricus blazei murill culture medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN104250175A CN104250175A CN201410504181.1A CN201410504181A CN104250175A CN 104250175 A CN104250175 A CN 104250175A CN 201410504181 A CN201410504181 A CN 201410504181A CN 104250175 A CN104250175 A CN 104250175A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an agaricus blazei murill culture medium prepared from reed. The agaricus blazei murill culture medium is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70-80 parts of reed, 15-20 parts of cottonseed hull, 10-15 parts of dry chicken manure, 0.5-0.6 part of a mixed fertilizer, 1-1.5 parts of lime powder, 10-12 parts of corncob grains, 7-8 parts of sheep blood, 5-6 parts of yolk powder, 10-11 parts of kelp residue, 8-9 parts of sorghum powder, 5-7 parts of fish meal, 10-11 parts of paper pulp, 14-15 parts of rapeseed meal, 15-20 parts of lapis chloriti powder, 4-5 parts of gynostemma pentaphylla, 3-4 parts of rhizoma drynariae, 2-3 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae, 3-4 parts of black rongkol, 30-35 parts of waste jute bags, 0.1-0.15 part of an EM-bacterial liquid and 8-9 parts of a nutrient additive. According to the agaricus blazei murill culture medium, reed which contains nutrient elements such as lignin, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, iron and manganese is taken as a main raw material, the carbon source can be replenished due to adoption of the corncob, the air permeability of the culture medium can be improved after the reed is puffed, and in addition, as the waste jute bags added into the culture medium contain cellulose, the resource of raw materials is widened.
Description
Technical field
Mushroom cultivation technical field of the present invention, relates to Agaricus blazei Murrill substratum that a kind of reed makes and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Edible mushrooms is because of its delicious flavour, nutritious and extensively like by human consumer, and it can only absorb nutritive substance from planting material, and its required nutrition of growing comprises carbohydrate and nitrogenous compound, and a small amount of inorganic salt and VITAMIN etc.Therefore, planting material has a great impact Agaricus blazei Murrill seed output and quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide Agaricus blazei Murrill substratum that a kind of reed makes and preparation method thereof, the present invention has the high feature of Agaricus blazei Murrill quality that is nutritious, that cultivate.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
The Agaricus blazei Murrill substratum that reed is made, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Reed 70-80, cotton seed hulls 15-20, dried poultrymanure 10-15, mix fertile 0.5-0.6, lime powder 1-1.5, corn cob granule 10-12, Sheep Blood 7-8, yolk powder 5-6, kelp residue 10-11, sorghum flour 8-9, fish meal 5-7, paper pulp 10-11, dish dregs of rice 14-15, Lapis Chloriti powder 15-20, gynostemma pentaphylla 4-5, Rhizome of Fortune's Drynaria 3-4, dried orange peel 2-3, black stone pearl 3-4, discarded gunnysack 30-35, EM-bacterium liquid 0.1-0.15, nutrition 8-9;
Described slow-release nutrient additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: fresh blade of grass 5-7, Herba Moslae oil 0.3-0.4, expired Yoghourt 3-4, hoof-and-horn meal 10-14, flour 30-32, flyash 7-8, wilkinite 10-11;
Preparation method is: fresh blade of grass is added 3-4 clear water doubly and soaks 60-70 minute by (1), and filter, gained filtrate and Herba Moslae oil, expired Yoghourt, hoof-and-horn meal, flour mix, granulation;
(2) mixed by leftover materials, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 30-32%, and gained material is rolled in step (1) gained material surface, dry, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of the Agaricus blazei Murrill substratum that described reed is made, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) by reed segment, segment length 1-1.5cm, carries out expanded, for subsequent use;
(2) pull out after the liming discarded gunnysack being placed in 1-2% soaks 7-8 hour, drain, shred;
(3) dried poultrymanure is added water-wet and reach 45-50% to moisture, then add EM-bacterium liquid, sealing and fermenting 20-24 days;
(4) gynostemma pentaphylla, Rhizome of Fortune's Drynaria, dried orange peel, black stone pearl are pulverized, then mix with step (1), (2), (3) gained material and leftover materials, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 65-68%;
(5) step (4) gained material is loaded polyethylene plastic bag, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
Black stone pearl in the present invention is root or the stem of the pitch black little black bark of a cork tree of Berberidaceae plant.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention adopts reed to contain xylogen as in main raw material, the nutritive element such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and calcium, iron, manganese, the corn cob added then supplements carbon source, and reed is wherein through expanded, the ventilation property of substratum can be improved, improve Agaricus blazei Murrill to the degradation speed of its nutritive ingredient, contain Mierocrystalline cellulose in the discarded gunnysack that the present invention adds in addition, widened the source of raw material, adopt the present invention to do sth. in advance fruiting, and significantly improve output.
Embodiment
The Agaricus blazei Murrill substratum that reed is made, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram):
Reed 70, cotton seed hulls 15, dried poultrymanure 10, mixing fertilizer 0.5, lime powder 1, corn cob granule 10, Sheep Blood 7, yolk powder 5, kelp residue 10, sorghum flour 8, fish meal 5, paper pulp 10, the dish dregs of rice 14, Lapis Chloriti powder 15, gynostemma pentaphylla 4, Rhizome of Fortune's Drynaria 3, dried orange peel 2, black stone pearl 3, discarded gunnysack 30, EM-bacterium liquid 0.1, nutrition 8;
Described slow-release nutrient additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): fresh blade of grass 5, Herba Moslae oil 0.3, expired Yoghourt 3, hoof-and-horn meal 10, flour 30, flyash 7, wilkinite 10;
Preparation method is: fresh blade of grass is added 3-4 clear water doubly and soaks 60-70 minute by (1), and filter, gained filtrate and Herba Moslae oil, expired Yoghourt, hoof-and-horn meal, flour mix, granulation;
(2) mixed by leftover materials, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 30-32%, and gained material is rolled in step (1) gained material surface, dry, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of the Agaricus blazei Murrill substratum that described reed is made, comprises the following steps:
(1) by reed segment, segment length 1-1.5cm, carries out expanded, for subsequent use;
(2) pull out after the liming discarded gunnysack being placed in 1-2% soaks 7-8 hour, drain, shred;
(3) dried poultrymanure is added water-wet and reach 45-50% to moisture, then add EM-bacterium liquid, sealing and fermenting 20-24 days;
(4) gynostemma pentaphylla, Rhizome of Fortune's Drynaria, dried orange peel, black stone pearl are pulverized, then mix with step (1), (2), (3) gained material and leftover materials, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 65-68%;
(5) step (4) gained material is loaded polyethylene plastic bag, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
By 10 bags, prior art bacterium bag, every bag of heavy 0.5kg of siccative, as a control group, according to 10 bags, the present invention bacterium bag, every bag of heavy 0.5kg of siccative, as experimental group, under equal conditions cultivates Agaricus blazei Murrill comparative result with two groups of substratum and sees the following form.
Can draw from table: Agaricus blazei Murrill substratum provided by the invention, through experimental cultivation, average every bag culture medium is than existing substratum volume increase more than 40%, and the fine and soft body of Agaricus blazei Murrill is large, meat is thick, and quality is high, and regenerative power is strong, turns stubble fast.
Claims (2)
1. the Agaricus blazei Murrill substratum made of reed, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Reed 70-80, cotton seed hulls 15-20, dried poultrymanure 10-15, mix fertile 0.5-0.6, lime powder 1-1.5, corn cob granule 10-12, Sheep Blood 7-8, yolk powder 5-6, kelp residue 10-11, sorghum flour 8-9, fish meal 5-7, paper pulp 10-11, dish dregs of rice 14-15, Lapis Chloriti powder 15-20, gynostemma pentaphylla 4-5, Rhizome of Fortune's Drynaria 3-4, dried orange peel 2-3, black stone pearl 3-4, discarded gunnysack 30-35, EM-bacterium liquid 0.1-0.15, nutrition 8-9;
Described slow-release nutrient additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: fresh blade of grass 5-7, Herba Moslae oil 0.3-0.4, expired Yoghourt 3-4, hoof-and-horn meal 10-14, flour 30-32, flyash 7-8, wilkinite 10-11;
Preparation method is: fresh blade of grass is added 3-4 clear water doubly and soaks 60-70 minute by (1), and filter, gained filtrate and Herba Moslae oil, expired Yoghourt, hoof-and-horn meal, flour mix, granulation;
(2) mixed by leftover materials, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 30-32%, and gained material is rolled in step (1) gained material surface, dry, to obtain final product.
2. the preparation method of Agaricus blazei Murrill substratum that makes of reed according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) by reed segment, segment length 1-1.5cm, carries out expanded, for subsequent use;
(2) pull out after the liming discarded gunnysack being placed in 1-2% soaks 7-8 hour, drain, shred;
(3) dried poultrymanure is added water-wet and reach 45-50% to moisture, then add EM-bacterium liquid, sealing and fermenting 20-24 days;
(4) gynostemma pentaphylla, Rhizome of Fortune's Drynaria, dried orange peel, black stone pearl are pulverized, then mix with step (1), (2), (3) gained material and leftover materials, adding water is stirred to water content and reaches 65-68%;
(5) step (4) gained material is loaded polyethylene plastic bag, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
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| CN201410504181.1A CN104250175A (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | Agaricus blazei murill culture medium prepared from reed and preparation method of agaricus blazei murill culture medium |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105000978A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-10-28 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | Non-caking absorbable high-efficiency medium for agaricus blazei murill and preparation method thereof |
| CN109997610A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-07-12 | 南京康之春生物科技有限公司 | Improve the culture medium and its preparation method and application that bag plants Agricus blazei conversion ratio |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109997610A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-07-12 | 南京康之春生物科技有限公司 | Improve the culture medium and its preparation method and application that bag plants Agricus blazei conversion ratio |
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Application publication date: 20141231 |
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