CN106938497A - A kind of concrete mixer - Google Patents
A kind of concrete mixer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106938497A CN106938497A CN201710184482.4A CN201710184482A CN106938497A CN 106938497 A CN106938497 A CN 106938497A CN 201710184482 A CN201710184482 A CN 201710184482A CN 106938497 A CN106938497 A CN 106938497A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- sub
- concrete
- concrete mixer
- agitating device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/10—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
- B28C5/12—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
- B28C5/16—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/46—Arrangements for applying super- or sub-atmospheric pressure during mixing; Arrangements for cooling or heating during mixing, e.g. by introducing vapour
- B28C5/466—Heating, e.g. using steam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/02—Controlling the operation of the mixing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/04—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/04—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
- B28C7/12—Supplying or proportioning liquid ingredients
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of concrete mixer, including controller, housing, agitating device and drive component, housing is integrally coaxially spliced by multistage in the sub- housing of straight tube cup-shaped, and independent agitating device is equipped with many cross-talk housings；The side wall of sub- housing is provided with filling tube and discharge nozzle, and filling tube is communicated with material storage tube and dehvery pump；It is provided between many cross-talk housings in many communicating pipes for connecting wherein any two sections or many cross-talk housings, many communicating pipes and is provided with gating part；Drive component, dehvery pump and gating part are connected with controller control, control signal respectively responsive to controller controls connected relation between the running of agitating device in each sub- housing, the material feeding of each sub- housing and discharge state and each sub- housing, cause that the agitating mode of concrete mixer is more various by above-mentioned setting, more, the higher concrete of quality can be produced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mixer technical field, more specifically, it relates to a kind of concrete mixer.
Background technology
Concrete mixer is that cement, sandstone aggregate and water are mixed simultaneously machinery of the mixing into concrete mixture.As specially
A kind of concrete mixer that sharp notification number is proposed by CN204221980 Chinese patent, traditional concrete-agitating owner
To be constituted by mixing cylinder, loading hopper and shedding mechanism, water system, prime mover, transmission mechanism, frame and supporting arrangement etc..
Also there are many weak points in above-mentioned concrete mixer, in practice for example, because mixer is integrally tied
Structure is huge, has to tow equipment or carrier vehicle by means of large-scale when carrying above-mentioned mixer, is inconvenient.Secondly, on
Concrete-agitating structure is stated, the mode of stirring is excessively single, for there is the concrete of different application, in order to stir, it is actual
It is upper to need different agitating modes, and for the building concrete of same kind, during stirring, the different stages
Need different additives, different stirring environment and stir speed (S.S.) etc., it is clear that traditional concrete can not be satisfied with above-mentioned
Demand.
At present, regarding to the issue above, stir more uniform, it is necessary to artificial first to concrete bone in order that obtaining coagulation figure
Material is pre-mixed, and is then added to according to demand, adjusting the rotating speed of mixer manually during stirring and adding some
Plus agent, for applying the concrete in different occasions, it can only be completed by different concrete mixers, applicability is poor.Always
For body, concrete mixer of the prior art is bulky, and agitating mode is single while being difficult to carry, Automated condtrol
Degree is poor, it is impossible to meet the production needs of high-end concrete instantly.
The content of the invention
It is difficult to carry for concrete mixer in practice, it is poor for applicability, it is impossible to meet diversified concrete need
This problem is sought, present invention aims at a kind of concrete mixer is proposed, concrete scheme is as follows：
A kind of concrete mixer, including the driving group that controller, housing, agitating device and the driving agitating device are rotated
Part, the housing is integrally coaxially spliced by multistage in the sub- housing of straight tube cup-shaped, is rotated and is set in sub- housing described in multistage
It is equipped with the agitating device being connected with the drive component；Filling tube is provided with and communicated with the side wall of the sub- housing and is gone out
Expects pipe, the one end of the filling tube away from the sub- housing be provided with and communicated with material storage tube for storing concrete additive and
Concrete additive is transported to the dehvery pump in sub- housing；It is provided between sub- housing described in multistage wherein any for connecting
The gating part for controlling its break-make is provided with two sections or many communicating pipes of many cross-talk housings, many communicating pipes；
The drive component, dehvery pump and gating part are connected with controller control, and the control respectively responsive to the controller is believed
The running of agitating device in number each sub- housing of control, the material feeding of each sub- housing and discharge state and each sub- housing it
Between connected relation.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the sub- housing detachably set causes whole concrete mixer in a non-operative state
Transport and installation are quite convenient to；By setting different agitating devices in different sub- housings so that whole concrete
Mixer can realize the stirring of various ways, generate more diversified concrete slurry；By being set on each sub- housing
Put filling tube and discharge nozzle so that whole concrete mixer can add specific raw material in the pilot process of stirring,
And the addition of above-mentioned raw materials corresponds to different agitating devices, so as to realize the accurate charging control to concrete-agitating process
System；By setting many communicating pipes, it can make it that the connection between each sub- housing of concrete mixer is more various, different sons
Concrete material in housing can be mixed under the control of the controller, so as to greatly enrich concrete mixer
Manufactured goods species, with reference to devices such as controller and dehvery pumps, it is possible to achieve the whole process automation of whole concrete mixer
Precise control, lifts the production quality of concrete, meets the demand of high-end concrete.
Further, the drive component includes motor and the rotary shaft being connected with the motor, the sub- shell
In vivo along its axially arranged sleeve pipe having through the sub- housing, movable sleeve is connected to agitating device on the outer wall of described sleeve pipe, institute
Rotary shaft is stated to be arranged in inside described sleeve pipe and be connected by transmission component and the agitating device.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, easily the concrete of rotary shaft and sub- enclosure interior can be separated using sleeve pipe
Come, facilitate the rotation of rotary shaft；Sleeve pipe also greatly facilitates the dismounting of concrete mixer with agitating device pivot bush unit, in peace
Rapidly the sub- housing of concrete mixer and agitating device contained therein can be separated when dress or dismounting, it is convenient
Install and dismounting.
Further, the agitating device includes pivot bush unit in the agitating shaft on described sleeve pipe outer wall and and agitating shaft
The stirring vane being fixedly connected；The transmission component, which includes being arranged at layman's star-wheel on the agitating shaft, fixed cover, is located at institute
State expert's star-wheel in rotary shaft and the drive being arranged between layman's star-wheel and expert's star-wheel.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, in that context it may be convenient to realize the transmission between rotary shaft and agitating shaft, and utilize expert
The proportionate relationship of the number of gears between star-wheel and layman's star-wheel, can neatly control the rotating speed of agitating shaft and stirring vane, so that
Realize different agitating functions between each sub- housing.
Further, the bottom wall edge of the sub- housing has multiple material transport holes around the axially arranged of the sub- housing, multiple
The material transport hole is connected with many conveying pipelines respectively, and the gating part is arranged in the sub- shell bottom wall including rotation
The shield for being used to cover the material transport hole and the micromachine that rotates of the driving shield.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the material transport hole opened up using bottom wall can easily will be in one of them sub- housing it is mixed
Solidifying soil is transported in its next stage or the more sub- housing of lower section, realizes concrete-agitating mode variation in concrete mixer
Combination.
Further, many communicating pipes are arranged in the sub- housing rotating around the axial direction laminating of the sub- housing
Projection is upwardly formed on the wall of side and in the inwall week of sub- housing.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, projection enable to the concrete in sub- housing when stirring it is more uniform.
Further, the opening inner side of the sub- housing, which is detachably set up, support, one end of the support and sub- housing
Edge of opening be fixedly connected, the outer wall of the other end and the agitating shaft, which is rotated, to be connected；The opening and bottom wall of the sub- housing
Outside offers multiple screwed holes, two neighboring son along its circumferentially fixed is provided with connection ring, the connection ring along its circumference
Multiple clamping screws are provided between the screwed hole of housing.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of support make it that the fixation of agitating device is more stablized, and utilizes locking screw
Bolt can quickly and easily fix adjacent two sub- housings.
Further, the edge of opening of the sub- housing offers annular lug, the bottom wall of the sub- housing along its circumference
Edge has the annular groove being adapted with the annular lug, and the annular lug is with being provided with intermeshing in annular groove
Sawtooth.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, it can make it that two neighboring sub- housing connects even closer, the two is operationally not
Easily occurs relative motion.
Further, the quantity of the sub- housing is at least 3, wherein, it is provided with the sub- housing of housing tip
For the batch mixing axle of ready-mixed concrete aggregate, it is provided with the sub- housing in housing centre position for mixed coagulation
The thick agitating shaft that native aggregate is slightly stirred, is provided with the sub- housing of housing lower position for thick to being passed through in sub- housing
Concrete after stirring carries out the smart agitating shaft of smart stirring；The one end of the filling tube away from the storage vat by sub- housing side
Wall upper end penetrates into the top of agitating device, and the discharge nozzle is connected and is provided with the side wall lower ends of the sub- housing and is used for
The magnetic valve of its break-make is controlled, the magnetic valve is connected with controller control.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal so that controller can accurately control the motion shape of agitating device in each sub- housing
State, and accurately add various additives into each stirring shell so that the work more intelligence of whole concrete mixer
Energyization, can be with a whole set of stirring scheme of complete independently.
Further, the top of the housing is detachably provided with cover lid, and the motor coaxle is set up in the cover lid
Top and the rotary shaft are through the sleeve pipe in the cover lid and each sub- housing and the agitating device biography in each sub- housing
Dynamic connection；
The bottom of the housing is coaxially detachably provided with funnelform drain pan, and the bottom of the drain pan offers discharging opening,
The discharge outlet is provided with the baffle plate for blocking or opening the discharging opening and the actuator of the driving baffle plate motion.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the rotary shaft that motor drives runs through whole concrete mixer so that whole concrete
Mixer globality is stronger, and the harmony and reliability of work are also higher.
Further, be provided with the bottom wall of multiple sub- housings for adjust each sub- enclosure interior temperature plus
Hot component and the Temperature Humidity Sensor for detecting each sub- enclosure interior temperature and humidity, the heating component and control
Device control connection, the Temperature Humidity Sensor is connected with the controller signals, and the controller receives the temperature and humidity sensing
The detection signal of device, the action of control heating component.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, it can be controlled by with the humiture in antithetical phrase housing, so as to control concrete mixer
Stirring environment, process performance more good concrete.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
（1）Pass through the housing of subsection setup concrete mixer so that the transport of concrete mixer is more convenient, assemble also more
To be flexible and changeable, being adapted to different concrete productions needs and concrete production environment；
（2）Different agitating devices are set by setting in many cross-talk housings and each sub- housing so that concrete mixer
Agitating mode it is more various, different concrete can be processed in the different progresses of work, also cause concrete-agitating obtain
It is more uniform, and improve the stirring efficiency of concrete；
（3）By setting filling tube and discharge nozzle on each sub- housing so that concrete mixer energy in whipping process
It is enough to add concrete auxiliary material or additive according to setting time, the concrete being stirred can also be discharged from sub- housing at any time,
Facilitate the process control of concrete-agitating, with reference to the communicating pipe between each sub- housing, gating part and controller so that whole
Concrete-agitating can automatically carry out a whole set of stirring scheme so that the stirring of concrete is more intelligent；
（4）, can be with Discrete control concrete mixer by setting Temperature Humidity Sensor and heating member in each sub- housing
Internal stirring environment so that concrete can have different stirring environment in different agitation phases, improves stirring for concrete
Mix efficiency and stirring quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall schematic of the invention；
Fig. 2 for the present invention shell structure along its axial exploded perspective view；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that neutron housing of the present invention coordinates with agitating device（Visual angle one）；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that neutron housing of the present invention coordinates with agitating device（Visual angle two）.
Accompanying drawing mark：1st, controller；2nd, housing；3rd, agitating device；4th, drive component；5th, sub- housing；6th, filling tube；7th, go out
Expects pipe；8th, material storage tube；9th, dehvery pump；10th, communicating pipe；11st, part is gated；12nd, motor；13rd, rotary shaft；14th, sleeve pipe；15th, stir
Axle；16th, stirring vane；17th, layman's star-wheel；18th, expert's star-wheel；19th, material transport hole；20th, micromachine；21st, shield；22nd, support；
23rd, connection ring；24th, screwed hole；25th, clamping screw；26th, annular lug；27th, annular groove；28th, sawtooth；29th, batch mixing axle；30、
Thick agitating shaft；31st, smart agitating shaft；32nd, magnetic valve；33rd, cover lid；34th, drain pan；35th, baffle plate；36th, actuator；37th, component is heated.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment and figure, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not only limited
In this.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of concrete mixer, including controller 1, housing 2, agitating device 3 and driving are stirred
Mix the drive component 4 of the rotation of device 3.
As shown in Fig. 2 housing 2 is coaxially spliced by many cross-talk housings 5, overall each cross-talk housing 5 is in straight tube cup-shaped.Respectively
Offered on the lateral wall at the individual both ends of sub- housing 5 along its circumferentially fixed is provided with connection ring 23, connection ring 23 along its circumference
Multiple clamping screws 25 are provided between multiple screwed holes 24, the screwed hole 24 of two neighboring sub- housing 5, clamping screw 25 is locked
Two neighboring sub- housing 5.
Connect even closer in order that obtaining two neighboring sub- housing 5, the two is operationally not susceptible to relative motion, such as
Shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the edge of opening of sub- housing 5 offers annular lug 26 along its circumference, and the bottom wall edge of sub- housing 5 is opened up
There is the annular groove 27 being adapted with annular lug 26, annular lug 26 is with being provided with intermeshing sawtooth in annular groove 27
28, the presence of sawtooth 28 can avoid the relative rotation between sub- housing 5.Optimization, due to concrete mixer operationally
It can vibrate, above-mentioned vibration can not only produce noise, can also influence the connection of each part between concrete mixer, in order to
Reduce in above-mentioned vibration, the present invention, rubber sheet gasket is provided with the inwall of above-mentioned annular groove 27, to buffer sublayer housing 5
Direct impulsive force, the amplitude of slowing down vibration.
In order to which the classification for realizing concrete is stirred, rotate and be provided with and the transmission of drive component 4 company in many cross-talk housings 5
The agitating device 3 connect.Specifically, drive component 4 includes motor 12 and the rotary shaft 13 being connected with motor 12.In reality
During border is used, above-mentioned motor 12 can also be replaced by other power set, such as Diesel engine, the rotating shaft of above-mentioned motor 12 and coagulation
Belt or travelling gear are provided between the rotary shaft 13 of native mixer.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, set in sub- housing 5 along its axial direction
Be equipped with the sleeve pipe 14 through sub- housing 5, above-mentioned agitating device 3 include pivot bush unit in the agitating shaft 15 on the outer wall of sleeve pipe 14 and
The stirring vane 16 being fixedly connected with agitating shaft 15.Specifically, agitating shaft 15 along its axial direction offer shape size with it is above-mentioned
It is fixedly connected on the interface channel that agitating shaft 15 is adapted, the outer wall of sleeve pipe 14 with the inner ring of bearing, the outer ring of bearing is deep into
It is fixedly connected in above-mentioned interface channel and with the inwall of agitating shaft 15, it is preferred that be fixedly connected using bolt in order to which the later stage stirs
Mix the dismounting of axle 15 and sleeve pipe 14.
For agitating device 3, also including the transmission component between concrete mixer power transmission shaft and agitating shaft 15.On
State transmission component include being arranged at the expert's star-wheel 18 of layman's star-wheel 17 on agitating shaft 15, fixed cover in the rotary shaft 13 with
And the drive between layman's star-wheel 17 and expert's star-wheel 18 is arranged at, and in the present embodiment, the drive in above-mentioned planetary gear
Optimization is omitted, i.e., only comprising layman's star-wheel 17 and expert's star-wheel 18.In rotary shaft 13 along its it is axially arranged have multiple screwed holes 24,
Expert's star-wheel 18 is detachably secured in rotary shaft 13 by bolt.Pass through planetary gear, in that context it may be convenient to realize rotary shaft 13
The transmission between agitating shaft 15, can be with and using the proportionate relationship of the number of gears between expert star-wheel 18 and layman's star-wheel 17
The neatly rotating speed of control agitating shaft 15 and stirring vane 16, thus agitating function different between realizing each sub- housing 5 and
Stir speed (S.S.).
In order to avoid the concrete in sub- housing 5 is penetrated between agitating shaft 15 and sleeve, it is preferred that the height of sleeve
Should be suitable with the internal depth of sub- housing 5.As shown in Fig. 2 the sleeve pipe 14 in each sub- housing 5 is on same straight line, side
Just concrete mixer rotary shaft 13 is interspersed.It will easily can be mixed using sleeve pipe 14 inside rotary shaft 13 and sub- housing 5
Solidifying soil is separated, and is also convenient for the rotation of rotary shaft 13.Sleeve pipe 14 also greatly facilitates concrete with the pivot bush unit of agitating device 3
The dismounting of mixer, rapidly can stir the sub- housing 5 of concrete mixer and contained therein in installation or dismounting
Device 3 is mixed to separate, it is convenient to install and dismounting.Because one end of sleeve is free end, easily sent out when agitating shaft 15 is rotated
Life is rocked, here, the opening inner side of sub- housing 5, which is detachably set up, support 22, one end of support 22 and the opening edge of sub- housing 5
Edge is fixedly connected, and the other end is rotated by bearing with the outer wall of agitating shaft 15 and is connected.
In order that obtaining, whole concrete mixer globality is stronger, and the harmony and reliability of work are higher, the present invention
In power between each sub- housing 5 be derived from same rotary shaft 13, therefore, it is preferred that, the top of housing 2 is detachably provided with
Cover lid 33, motor 12 is coaxially set up in the top of cover lid 33 and rotary shaft 13 through the set in cover lid 33 and each sub- housing 5
Pipe 14 is connected with the agitating device 3 in each sub- housing 5.The bottom of housing 2 is coaxially detachably provided with funnelform
Drain pan 34, the bottom of drain pan 34 offers discharging opening, discharge outlet be provided with for block or open the baffle plate 35 of discharging opening with
And the cylinder that driving baffle plate 35 is moved.
For convenience such as water, antifreezing agent, swelling agent are added in the different stirring process of mixer to inside mixer
Deng additive, facilitate the process control of concrete mixer.As shown in figure 1, being provided with and communicated with filling tube on the side wall of sub- housing 5
6 and discharge nozzle 7, the one end of filling tube 6 away from sub- housing 5 is provided with and communicated with the material storage tube 8 for storing concrete additive
And concrete additive is transported to the dehvery pump 9 in sub- housing 5, above-mentioned dehvery pump 9 is preferably the metering with function of measuring
Pump.The many communicating pipes 10 for connecting wherein any two sections or many cross-talk housings 5, many are provided between many cross-talk housings 5
The gating part 11 for controlling its break-make is provided with communicating pipe 10., can be easily to each sub- shell using such scheme
The inside of body 5 adds corresponding additive, and using many communicating pipes 10, will can diversely connect between each sub- housing 5
Lead to, greatly enriched concrete-agitating way choice, different type just can be produced using a concrete mixer
The concrete of different qualities.
Drive component 4, dehvery pump 9 and gating part 11 are connected with the control of controller 1, respectively responsive to controller 1
Control signal control the running of agitating device 3 in each sub- housing 5, the material feeding of each sub- housing 5 and discharge state and each
Connected relation between sub- housing 5.
Based on above-mentioned setting, the concrete mixer in the present invention can realize the Multi-stage stirring of concrete material, each
Agitating device 3 inside individual sub- housing 5 is differed so that concrete can be carried in the different stages by different stirrings
The high stirring efficiency of concrete., can be easily in whipping process into sub- housing 5 using filling tube 6 and discharge nozzle 7
Concrete additive is added, the addition time of above-mentioned additive is completely controlled by controller 1, and whole concrete mixer is intelligent
Control, facilitates workflow management during concrete mixer work, and feed time is calculated without artificial, is automatically performed charging with going out
Material, is automatically performed a whole set of stirring scheme.
Further, as shown in figure 3, the bottom wall edge of sub- housing 5 has multiple material transport holes around the axially arranged of sub- housing 5
19, multiple material transport holes 19 are connected with many conveying pipelines respectively, and gating part 11 includes rotating the use being arranged on the sub- bottom wall of housing 5
The micromachine 2012 rotated in the shield 21 and driving shield 21 of masking material transport hole 19, accordingly, for the ease of control, on
Micromachine 2012 is stated also to be controlled by controller 1.The material transport hole 19 opened up using bottom wall can be easily by one of them sub- shell
Concrete conveyance in body 5 realizes concrete-agitating in concrete mixer to its next stage or more in the sub- housing 5 of lower section
The diversified combination of mode
Many communicating pipes 10 are arranged on the madial wall of sub- housing 5 and in sub- housing 5 rotating around the axial direction laminating of sub- housing 5
Wall week is upwardly formed projection.Similar to home tumble washing machine, projection enables to the concrete in sub- housing 5 in stirring
Stir more uniform.
During concrete-agitating, stirring environment has highly important influence for concrete.For antithetical phrase
Humiture in housing 5 is controlled by, so as to control the stirring environment of concrete mixer, processes performance more good mixed
The heating component 37 and use for adjusting each sub- internal temperature of housing 5 are provided with solidifying soil, the bottom wall of many sub- housings 5
In the Temperature Humidity Sensor for detecting each sub- internal temperature of housing 5 and humidity, heating component 37 is connected with the control of controller 1,
Temperature Humidity Sensor is connected with the signal of controller 1, and controller 1 receives the detection signal of Temperature Humidity Sensor, control heating component
37 action.Above-mentioned heating component 37 is the heating plate or heater strip being arranged on the sub- inwall of housing 5.
In the present invention, controller 1 is single-chip microcomputer or computer, and is arranged at the drive circuit of said apparatus periphery.
For the quantity of neutron housing 5 of the present invention, at least 3, wherein, set in the sub- housing 5 on the top of housing 2
There is the batch mixing axle 29 for ready-mixed concrete aggregate, be provided with the sub- housing 5 in the centre position of housing 2 after being used for mixing
The thick agitating shaft 3015 that is slightly stirred of aggregate, be provided with the sub- housing 5 of the lower position of housing 2 for pair
Concrete in sub- housing 5 after thick stirring carries out the smart agitating shaft 3115 of smart stirring.The one end of filling tube 6 away from storage vat by
The sidewall upper of sub- housing 5 penetrates into the top of agitating device 3, and discharge nozzle 7 is connected and set with the side wall lower ends of sub- housing 5
There is the magnetic valve 32 for controlling its break-make, magnetic valve 32 is connected with the control of controller 1.Above-mentioned technical proposal so that controller 1
The motion state of agitating device 3 in each sub- housing 5 can be accurately controlled, and is accurately added into each stirring shell 2
Enter various additives so that the work of whole concrete mixer is more intelligent, can be with a whole set of stirring side of complete independently
Case.
The present invention operation principle and have the beneficial effect that：
The sub- housing 5 detachably set is so that whole concrete mixer transports and installed in a non-operative state all very square
Just；By setting different agitating devices 3 in different sub- housings 5 so that whole concrete mixer can be realized a variety of
The stirring of mode, generates more diversified concrete slurry；By setting filling tube 6 and discharging on each sub- housing 5
Pipe 7 so that whole concrete mixer can add specific raw material in the pilot process of stirring, and above-mentioned raw materials plus
Enter to correspond to different agitating devices 3, so as to realize the accurate charging control to concrete-agitating process；By setting many companies
Siphunculus 10, can make it that the connection between the sub- housing 5 of each of concrete mixer is more various, the coagulation in different sub- housings 5
Native raw material can be mixed under the control of controller 1, so that the manufactured goods species of concrete mixer has been greatly enriched,
With reference to controller 1 and the grade device of dehvery pump 9, it is possible to achieve the whole process automation precise control of whole concrete mixer,
The production quality of concrete is lifted, the demand of high-end concrete is met.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of concrete mixer, including controller (1), housing (2), agitating device (3) and the driving agitating device
(3) drive component (4) rotated, it is characterised in that
The housing (2) is integrally coaxially spliced by multistage in the sub- housing (5) of straight tube cup-shaped, sub- housing (5) described in multistage
Inside rotate the agitating device (3) for being provided with and being connected with the drive component (4)；
Filling tube (6) and discharge nozzle (7) are provided with and communicated with the side wall of the sub- housing (5), the filling tube (6) is away from institute
The one end for stating sub- housing (5) is provided with and communicated with material storage tube (8) for storing concrete additive and by concrete additive
It is transported to the dehvery pump (9) in sub- housing (5)；
The many connections for connecting wherein any two sections or many cross-talk housings (5) are provided between sub- housing (5) described in multistage
Manage (10), the gating part (11) for controlling its break-make is provided with many communicating pipes (10)；
The drive component (4), dehvery pump (9) and gating part (11) are connected with controller (1) control, respectively responsive to institute
The control signal for stating controller (1) controls the running of each interior agitating device of sub- housing (5) (3), the material feeding of each sub- housing (5)
And the connected relation between discharge state and each sub- housing (5).
2. concrete mixer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive component (4) includes motor (12)
And the rotary shaft (13) being connected with the motor (12), axially arranged have along its through described in the sub- housing (5)
Movable sleeve is connected to agitating device (3), the rotary shaft (13) on the sleeve pipe (14) of sub- housing (5), the outer wall of described sleeve pipe (14)
It is arranged in described sleeve pipe (14) inside and is connected by transmission component and the agitating device (3).
3. concrete mixer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the agitating device (3) includes pivot bush unit
In the agitating shaft (15) on described sleeve pipe (14) outer wall and the stirring vane (16) being fixedly connected with agitating shaft (15)；
The transmission component, which includes being arranged at layman's star-wheel (17) on the agitating shaft (15), fixed cover, is located at the rotary shaft
(13) expert's star-wheel (18) on and the drive being arranged between layman's star-wheel (17) and expert's star-wheel (18).
4. concrete mixer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom wall edge of the sub- housing (5) is around institute
Stating the axially arranged of sub- housing (5) has multiple material transport holes (19), multiple material transport holes (19) respectively with many conveying pipelines
Be connected, it is described gating part (11) including rotation be arranged on sub- housing (5) bottom wall be used for cover the material transport hole
(19) micromachine (20) (12) that shield (21) and the driving shield (21) is rotated.
5. concrete mixer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that many communicating pipes (10) are rotating around described
The axial direction laminating of sub- housing (5) is arranged on the madial wall of the sub- housing (5) and is upwardly formed in the inwall week of sub- housing (5)
It is raised.
6. concrete mixer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the opening inner side of the sub- housing (5) is removable
Unloading erection has support (22), and one end of the support (22) is fixedly connected with the edge of opening of sub- housing (5), the other end with it is described
The outer wall of agitating shaft (15) rotates connection；
The opening and bottom wall outer of the sub- housing (5) circumferentially fixed are provided with connection ring (23), the connection ring along its
(23) offered on along its circumference be provided between multiple screwed holes (24), the screwed hole (24) of two neighboring sub- housing (5) it is many
Individual clamping screw (25).
7. concrete mixer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the edge of opening of the sub- housing (5) along its
Annular lug (26) circumferentially is offered, the bottom wall edge of the sub- housing (5) is offered to be adapted with the annular lug (26)
Annular groove (27), be provided with intermeshing sawtooth (28) in the annular lug (26) and annular groove (27).
8. concrete mixer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the quantity of the sub- housing (5) is at least 3
It is individual, wherein, the batch mixing axle (29) for ready-mixed concrete aggregate is provided with the sub- housing (5) on housing (2) top, is located at
The thick stirring for slightly being stirred to mixed aggregate is provided with the sub- housing (5) in housing (2) centre position
Axle (30) (15), is provided with the sub- housing (5) of housing (2) lower position for interior after thick stirring to sub- housing (5)
Concrete carry out the smart agitating shaft (31) (15) of smart stirring；
The one end of the filling tube (6) away from the storage vat penetrates into agitating device (3) by the sidewall upper of sub- housing (5)
Top, the discharge nozzle (7) is connected with the side wall lower ends of the sub- housing (5) and is provided with the electromagnetism for controlling its break-make
Valve (32), the magnetic valve (32) is connected with controller (1) control.
9. concrete mixer according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the top of the housing (2) is detachably set
There is cover lid (33), the motor (12) is coaxially set up in the top of the cover lid (33) and the rotary shaft (13) passes through the cover
The sleeve pipe (14) in (33) and each sub- housing (5) is covered to be connected with the agitating device (3) in each sub- housing (5)；
The bottom of the housing (2) is coaxially detachably provided with funnelform drain pan (34), and the bottom of the drain pan (34) is opened
Provided with discharging opening, the discharge outlet is provided with the baffle plate (35) for blocking or opening the discharging opening and drives the gear
The actuator (36) of plate (35) motion.
10. concrete mixer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the bottom wall of multiple sub- housings (5)
It is provided with the heating component (37) for adjusting each sub- housing (5) internal temperature and for detecting that each sub- housing (5) is interior
The Temperature Humidity Sensor of portion's temperature and humidity, the heating component (37) is connected with controller (1) control, and the humiture is passed
Sensor is connected with the controller (1) signal, and the controller (1) receives the detection signal of the Temperature Humidity Sensor, control
Heat the action of component (37).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710184482.4A CN106938497B (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2017-03-24 | A kind of concrete mixer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710184482.4A CN106938497B (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2017-03-24 | A kind of concrete mixer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106938497A true CN106938497A (en) | 2017-07-11 |
| CN106938497B CN106938497B (en) | 2019-01-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710184482.4A Active CN106938497B (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2017-03-24 | A kind of concrete mixer |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN108943402A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-12-07 | 芜湖佩林郁松计量科技有限公司 | A kind of concrete central mix plant with function of measuring |
| CN110861213A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-03-06 | 刘平 | Equipment based on slow setting type ready-mixed mortar |
| CN111618998A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-09-04 | 江苏鑫宇装饰有限公司 | Novel production device and processing technology of diatom ooze environment-friendly material |
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| FR2847843A3 (en) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-04 | Axeco Spa | Concrete mixer has mixer paddle shaft with central water passage and cleaning jets linked to high-pressure water supply |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106938497B (en) | 2019-01-15 |
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Address after: 314512 No. 3, Huancheng South Road, Shimen Industrial Park, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang Lixin Construction Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 314512 No. 3, Huancheng South Road, Shimen Industrial Park, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: ZHEJIANG LIXIN CONSTRUCTION DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |