CN106938497B - A kind of concrete mixer - Google Patents
A kind of concrete mixer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106938497B CN106938497B CN201710184482.4A CN201710184482A CN106938497B CN 106938497 B CN106938497 B CN 106938497B CN 201710184482 A CN201710184482 A CN 201710184482A CN 106938497 B CN106938497 B CN 106938497B
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- Prior art keywords
- shell
- sub
- concrete
- concrete mixer
- agitating device
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/10—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
- B28C5/12—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
- B28C5/16—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/46—Arrangements for applying super- or sub-atmospheric pressure during mixing; Arrangements for cooling or heating during mixing, e.g. by introducing vapour
- B28C5/466—Heating, e.g. using steam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/02—Controlling the operation of the mixing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/04—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/04—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
- B28C7/12—Supplying or proportioning liquid ingredients
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of concrete mixer, including controller, shell, agitating device and driving assembly, shell is integrally in that the sub- shell of straight tube cup-shaped is coaxially spliced by multistage, is equipped with independent agitating device in the sub- shell of multistage；The side wall of sub- shell is equipped with filling tube and discharge nozzle, and filling tube is communicated with material storage tube and dehvery pump；It is provided with the more communicating pipes for being connected to wherein any two sections or the sub- shell of multistage between the sub- shell of multistage, is provided with gating part in more communicating pipes；Driving assembly, dehvery pump and gating part are controlled with controller and are connected, the connected relation between the operation of agitating device in each sub- shell, the material feeding and discharge state and each sub- shell of each sub- shell is controlled respectively responsive to the control signal of controller, by above-mentioned setting so that the agitating mode of concrete mixer is more various, it is able to produce out more, the higher concrete of quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to blender technical fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of concrete mixer.
Background technique
Concrete mixer be cement, sandstone aggregate and water mixing and mixing at concrete mixture machinery.As specially
A kind of concrete mixer that sharp notification number is proposed by the Chinese patent of CN204221980, traditional concrete mixer master
It to be formed by mixing cylinder, loading hopper and shedding mechanism, water system, prime mover, transmission mechanism, rack and supporting arrangement etc..
There is also many shortcomings in practice for above-mentioned concrete mixer, for example, since blender is integrally tied
Structure is huge, has to tow equipment or carrier vehicle by means of large-scale when carrying above-mentioned blender, be inconvenient.On secondly,
Concrete stirring structure is stated, the mode of stirring is excessively single, practical in order to stir evenly for there is the concrete of different application
It is upper to need different agitating modes, and for the building concrete of same kind, during stirring, the different stages
Need different additives, different stirring environment and stirring rate etc., it is clear that traditional concrete is unable to satisfy in above-mentioned
Demand.
Currently, in view of the above-mentioned problems, needing artificial first to concrete bone in order to enable coagulation figure stirs more uniform
Material is pre-mixed, then to according to demand, manually adjusting the revolving speed of blender during stirring and some add is added
Add agent, for applying the concrete in different occasions, can only be completed by different concrete mixers, applicability is poor.Always
For body, concrete mixer in the prior art is bulky, and agitating mode is single while being not easy to carry, automation control
Degree is poor, is unable to satisfy the production needs of high-end concrete instantly.
Summary of the invention
It is not easy to carry for concrete mixer in practice, poor for applicability, not being able to satisfy diversified concrete needs
This problem is sought, present invention aims at propose that a kind of concrete mixer, concrete scheme are as follows:
A kind of concrete mixer, including controller, shell, agitating device and the drive of the driving agitating device rotation
Dynamic component, the shell are integrally in that the sub- shell of straight tube cup-shaped is coaxially spliced by multistage, are turned in sub- shell described in multistage
The dynamic agitating device being provided with the driving component transmission connection；Be provided with and communicated on the side wall of the sub- shell filling tube with
And discharge nozzle, the filling tube are provided with and communicated with the material storage tube for storing concrete additive far from one end of the sub- shell
And concrete additive is transported to the dehvery pump in sub- shell；It is provided between sub- shell described in multistage for being connected to wherein
More communicating pipes of any two sections or the sub- shell of multistage the gating for controlling its on-off is provided in the more communicating pipes
Part；The driving component, dehvery pump and gating part are controlled with controller and are connected, respectively responsive to the control of the controller
Signal controls the operation of agitating device in each sub- shell, the material feeding of each sub- shell and discharge state and each sub- shell
Between connected relation.
Through the above technical solutions, the sub- shell being detachably arranged makes entire concrete mixer in a non-operative state
Transport and installation are quite convenient to；By the way that different agitating devices is arranged in different sub- shells, so that entire concrete
Blender can be realized the stirring of various ways, generate more diversified concrete slurry；By being set on each sub- shell
Filling tube and discharge nozzle are set, allows entire concrete mixer that specific raw material is added in the pilot process of stirring,
And the addition of above-mentioned raw materials corresponds to different agitating devices, to realize that the accurate charging to concrete whipping process is controlled
System；By the way that more communicating pipes are arranged, the connection between each sub- shell of concrete mixer can be made more various, different sons
Concrete material in shell can be mixed under the control of the controller, to greatly enrich concrete mixer
The whole process automation of entire concrete mixer may be implemented in conjunction with devices such as controller and dehvery pumps in manufactured goods type
Accurate control, promotes the production quality of concrete, meets the needs of high-end concrete.
Further, the driving component includes motor and the rotation axis that connect with the motor drive, the sub- shell
Its axial direction is provided with the casing through the sub- shell in vivo, movable sleeve is connected to agitating device on the outer wall of described sleeve pipe, institute
Rotation axis is stated to be arranged in inside described sleeve pipe and be sequentially connected by transmission component and the agitating device.
Through the above technical solutions, the concrete of rotation axis and sub- enclosure interior is separated with can be convenient using casing
Come, facilitates the rotation of rotation axis；Casing and agitating device pivot bush unit also greatly facilitate the disassembly of concrete mixer, are pacifying
Rapidly the sub- shell of concrete mixer can be separated with agitating device contained therein when dress or disassembly, it is convenient
Installation and removal.
Further, the agitating device includes pivot bush unit in agitating shaft and and agitating shaft on described sleeve pipe outer wall
The stirring blade being fixedly connected；The transmission component includes the outer planet round being set on the agitating shaft, fixing sleeve set on institute
The driving wheel stating the inner planets round in rotation axis and being set between the outer planet round and inner planets round.
Through the above technical solutions, the transmission between the realization rotation axis that can be convenient and agitating shaft, and utilize expert
The proportionate relationship of the number of gears between star-wheel and outer planet round can neatly control the revolving speed of agitating shaft and stirring blade, thus
Realize agitating function different between each sub- shell.
Further, the bottom wall edge of the sub- shell is provided with multiple material transport holes around the axial direction of the sub- shell, multiple
The material transport hole is connected with the more conveying pipelines respectively, and the gating part includes being rotatably dispose in the sub- shell bottom wall
The shield for covering the material transport hole and driving shield rotation micromotor.
Through the above technical solutions, will be mixed in one of them sub- shell with can be convenient using the material transport hole that bottom wall opens up
Solidifying soil is transported in its next stage or the sub- shell of more lower section, realizes concrete agitating mode diversification in concrete mixer
Combination.
Further, the more communicating pipes are set in the sub- shell rotating around the axial fitting of the sub- shell
Protrusion is upwardly formed on side wall and in the inner wall week of sub- shell.
Through the above technical solutions, protrusion enable to the concrete in sub- shell when stirring it is more uniform.
Further, the opening inner side of the sub- shell is detachably provided with bracket, one end of the bracket and sub- shell
Open edge be fixedly connected, the outer wall of the other end and the agitating shaft is rotatablely connected；The opening and bottom wall of the sub- shell
Outer lateral edge its it is circumferentially fixed be provided with connection ring, offer multiple threaded holes, two neighboring son along its circumferential direction in the connection ring
Multiple clamping screws are provided between the threaded hole of shell.
Through the above technical solutions, the setting of bracket is so that the fixation of agitating device is more stable, and utilizes locking screw
Bolt, which can be convenient, rapidly fixes adjacent two sub- shells.
Further, the open edge of the sub- shell offers annular lug, the bottom wall of the sub- shell along its circumferential direction
Edge has annular groove compatible with the annular lug, is equipped with intermeshing in the annular lug and annular groove
Sawtooth.
Through the above technical solutions, two neighboring sub- shell can be made to connect even closer, the two is at work not
Relative motion easily occurs.
Further, the quantity of the sub- shell is at least 3, wherein is provided in the sub- shell of housing tip
For the mixing axis of ready-mixed concrete aggregate, it is provided in the sub- shell in shell middle position for mixed coagulation
The thick agitating shaft that native aggregate is slightly stirred is provided with for thick to passing through in sub- shell in the sub- shell of shell lower position
Concrete after stirring carries out the smart agitating shaft of smart stirring；The one end of the filling tube far from the storage vat by sub- shell side
Wall upper end penetrates into the top of agitating device, and the discharge nozzle, which is connected and is provided with the side wall lower ends of the sub- shell, to be used for
The solenoid valve of its on-off is controlled, the solenoid valve and controller control connect.
Through the above technical solutions, enabling the controller to accurately control the movement shape of agitating device in each sub- shell
State, and various additives accurately are added into each stirring shell, so that the work more intelligence of entire concrete mixer
Energyization, can be with a whole set of stirring scheme of complete independently.
Further, the top of the shell is detachably provided with the cover, and the motor coaxle is set up in the cover
Top and the rotation axis pass through the casing in the cover and each sub- shell and pass with the agitating device in each sub- shell
Dynamic connection；
The bottom of the shell is coaxially detachably provided with bottom case funnel-shaped, and the bottom of the bottom case offers discharging
Mouthful, the discharge outlet is provided with the baffle for blocking or opening the discharge port and the driving of the driving baffle movement
Part.
Through the above technical solutions, motor-driven rotation axis runs through entire concrete mixer, so that entire concrete
Blender globality is stronger, and the harmony and reliability of work are also higher.
Further, it is provided on the bottom wall of multiple sub- shells for adjusting adding for each sub- enclosure interior temperature
Hot component and Temperature Humidity Sensor for detecting each sub- enclosure interior temperature and humidity, the heating component and control
Device control connection, the Temperature Humidity Sensor are connected with the controller in a signal way., and the controller receives the temperature and humidity sensing
The detection signal of device, controls the movement of heating component.
Through the above technical solutions, can be controlled with the intracorporal temperature and humidity of antithetical phrase shell, to control concrete mixer
Stirring environment, process the be more good concrete of performance.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
(1) pass through the shell of subsection setup concrete mixer, so that the transport of concrete mixer is more convenient, assembling
Also more flexible and changeable, it is adapted to different concrete production needs and concrete production environment；
(2) by the way that different agitating devices is arranged in the setting sub- shell of multistage and each sub- shell, so that concrete stirs
The agitating mode for mixing machine is more various, different concrete can be processed in the different progresses of work, but also concrete stirs
It mixes more uniform, and improves the stirring efficiency of concrete；
(3) by the way that filling tube and discharge nozzle are arranged on each sub- shell, so that concrete mixer is in whipping process
In concrete auxiliary material or additive can be added according to setting time, the coagulation being stirred can also be discharged from sub- shell at any time
Soil, the process control for facilitating concrete to stir, in conjunction with communicating pipe, gating part and the controller between each sub- shell, so that
Entire concrete stirring can automatically carry out a whole set of stirring scheme, so that the stirring of concrete is more intelligent；
(4) it by the way that Temperature Humidity Sensor and heating member are arranged in each sub- shell, can be stirred with Discrete control concrete
The stirring environment inside machine is mixed, concrete is enabled to have different stirring environment in different agitation phases, improves concrete
Stirring efficiency and stirring quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall schematic of the invention；
Fig. 2 is shell structure of the invention along its axial perspective view of the explosion；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram (visual angle one) of neutron shell of the present invention and agitating device cooperation；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram (visual angle two) of neutron shell of the present invention and agitating device cooperation.
Appended drawing reference: 1, controller；2, shell；3, agitating device；4, driving assembly；5, sub- shell；6, filling tube；7, go out
Expects pipe；8, material storage tube；9, dehvery pump；10, communicating pipe；11, part is gated；12, motor；13, rotation axis；14, casing；15, it stirs
Axis；16, stirring blade；17, outer planet round；18, inner planets round；19, material transport hole；20, micromotor；21, shield；22, bracket；
23, connection ring；24, threaded hole；25, clamping screw；26, annular lug；27, annular groove；28, sawtooth；29, mixing axis；30,
Thick agitating shaft；31, smart agitating shaft；32, solenoid valve；33, the cover；34, bottom case；35, baffle；36, actuator；37, heating component.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment and figure, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention not only limit
In this.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of concrete mixer, including controller 1, shell 2, agitating device 3 and driving are stirred
Mix the driving assembly 4 of the rotation of device 3.
As shown in Fig. 2, shell 2 is coaxially spliced by the sub- shell 5 of multistage, whole each cross-talk shell 5 is in straight tube cup-shaped.Respectively
On the lateral wall at a 5 both ends of sub- shell along its it is circumferentially fixed be provided with connection ring 23, offered in connection ring 23 along its circumferential direction
Multiple threaded holes 24, multiple clamping screws 25 are provided between the threaded hole 24 of two neighboring sub- shell 5, and clamping screw 25 is locked
Two neighboring sub- shell 5.
In order to enable two neighboring sub- shell 5 connects even closer, the two is not susceptible to relative motion at work, such as
Shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the open edge of sub- shell 5 offers annular lug 26 along its circumferential direction, and the bottom wall edge of sub- shell 5 opens up
There is annular groove 27 compatible with annular lug 26, is equipped with intermeshing sawtooth in annular lug 26 and annular groove 27
28, the presence of sawtooth 28 can be to avoid the relative rotation between sub- shell 5.Optimization, at work due to concrete mixer
It can vibrate, above-mentioned vibration can not only generate noise, it also will affect the connection of each component between concrete mixer, in order to
It reduces above-mentioned vibration, in the present invention, rubber sheet gasket is provided on the inner wall of above-mentioned annular groove 27, to buffer sublayer shell 5
Direct impact force, the amplitude of slowing down vibration.
In order to realize the classification stirring of concrete, rotation is provided with and is driven company with driving assembly 4 in the sub- shell 5 of multistage
The agitating device 3 connect.Specifically, driving assembly 4 includes motor 12 and the rotation axis 13 with the transmission connection of motor 12.In reality
During border uses, above-mentioned motor 12 can also be replaced by other power devices, such as diesel engine, the shaft and coagulation of above-mentioned motor 12
Belt or transmission gear are provided between the rotation axis 13 of native blender.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, it is set in sub- shell 5 along its axial direction
Be equipped with the casing 14 through sub- shell 5, above-mentioned agitating device 3 include pivot bush unit on 14 outer wall of casing agitating shaft 15 and
The stirring blade 16 being fixedly connected with agitating shaft 15.Specifically, agitating shaft 15 along its axial direction offer shape size with it is above-mentioned
The compatible interface channel of agitating shaft 15 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of casing 14 with the inner ring of bearing, and the outer ring of bearing is deep into
It is fixedly connected in above-mentioned interface channel and with the inner wall of agitating shaft 15, it is preferred that be bolted and fixed in order to which the later period stirs
Mix the disassembly of axis 15 Yu casing 14.
It further include set on the transmission component between concrete mixer transmission shaft and agitating shaft 15 for agitating device 3.On
State transmission component include the outer planet round 17 being set on agitating shaft 15, fixing sleeve be set to rotation axis 13 on inner planets round 18 with
And it is set to the driving wheel between outer planet round 17 and inner planets round 18, and in the present embodiment, the driving wheel in above-mentioned planetary gear
Optimization is omitted, i.e., only comprising outer planet round 17 and inner planets round 18.Its axial direction is provided with multiple threaded holes 24 in rotation axis 13,
Inner planets round 18 is detachably secured in rotation axis 13 by bolt.Pass through planetary gear, it may be convenient to realize rotation axis 13
It can be with and using the proportionate relationship of the number of gears between inner planets round 18 and outer planet round 17 with the transmission between agitating shaft 15
Neatly control the revolving speed of agitating shaft 15 and stirring blade 16, thus realize agitating function different between each sub- shell 5 and
Stirring rate.
In order to avoid the concrete in sub- shell 5 penetrates between agitating shaft 15 and sleeve, it is preferred that the height of sleeve
It should be suitable with the internal depth of sub- shell 5.As shown in Fig. 2, the casing 14 in each sub- shell 5 is on same straight line, side
Just concrete mixer rotation axis 13 is interspersed.It will be mixed inside rotation axis 13 and sub- shell 5 with can be convenient using casing 14
Solidifying soil separates, and also facilitates the rotation of rotation axis 13.Casing 14 and 3 pivot bush unit of agitating device also greatly facilitate concrete
The disassembly of blender can rapidly stir the sub- shell 5 of concrete mixer with contained therein in installation or disassembly
It mixes device 3 to separate, facilitates installation and removal.Since one end of sleeve is free end, hair is easy when agitating shaft 15 rotates
It is raw to shake, here, the opening inner side of sub- shell 5 is detachably provided with bracket 22, the opening edge of one end of bracket 22 and sub- shell 5
Edge is fixedly connected, and the outer wall of the other end and agitating shaft 15 is rotatablely connected by bearing.
In order to enable entire concrete mixer globality is stronger, the harmony and reliability of work are higher, the present invention
In power between each sub- shell 5 be derived from same rotation axis 13, thus, it is preferred that the top of shell 2 is detachably provided with
The cover 33, motor 12 is coaxially set up in the top of the cover 33 and rotation axis 13 passes through the set in the cover 33 and each sub- shell 5
Pipe 14 is sequentially connected with the agitating device 3 in each sub- shell 5.The bottom of shell 2 is coaxially detachably provided with funnel-shaped
Bottom case 34, the bottom of bottom case 34 offer discharge port, discharge outlet be provided with the baffle 35 for blocking or opening discharge port with
And the cylinder that driving baffle 35 moves.
For convenience in the different stirring process of blender to such as water, antifreezing agent, swelling agent is added inside blender
Equal additives, facilitate the process control of concrete mixer.As shown in Figure 1, being provided with and communicated with filling tube on the side wall of sub- shell 5
6 and discharge nozzle 7, filling tube 6 material storage tube 8 for storing concrete additive is provided with and communicated with far from one end of sub- shell 5
And concrete additive is transported to the dehvery pump 9 in sub- shell 5, above-mentioned dehvery pump 9 is preferably the metering with function of measuring
Pump.It is provided with the more communicating pipes 10 for being connected to wherein any two sections or the sub- shell 5 of multistage between the sub- shell 5 of multistage, more
The gating part 11 for controlling its on-off is provided in communicating pipe 10.Using above scheme, can be convenient to each sub- shell
Corresponding additive is added inside body 5, and utilizes more communicating pipes 10, will can diversely connect between each sub- shell 5
Lead to, greatly enriched the selection of concrete agitating mode, different type can be produced using a concrete mixer
The concrete of different qualities.
Driving assembly 4, dehvery pump 9 and gating part 11 are controlled with controller 1 and are connected, respectively responsive to controller 1
Control signal controls the operation of agitating device 3 in each sub- shell 5, the material feeding of each sub- shell 5 and discharge state and each
Connected relation between sub- shell 5.
Based on above-mentioned setting, the Multi-stage stirring of concrete material is may be implemented in the concrete mixer in the present invention, each
Agitating device 3 inside a sub- shell 5 is all different, so that concrete can be mentioned in the different stages by different stirrings
The high stirring efficiency of concrete.Using filling tube 6 and discharge nozzle 7, can be convenient in whipping process into sub- shell 5
Concrete additive is added, the addition time of above-mentioned additive is completely controlled by controller 1, and entire concrete mixer is intelligent
Control facilitates workflow management when concrete mixer work, calculates feed time without artificial, is automatically performed charging and goes out
Material, is automatically performed a whole set of stirring scheme.
Further, as shown in figure 3, the bottom wall edge of sub- shell 5 is provided with multiple material transport holes around the axial direction of sub- shell 5
19, multiple material transport holes 19 are connected with more conveying pipelines respectively, and gating part 11 includes the use being rotatably dispose on sub- 5 bottom wall of shell
In the micromotor 20 that the shield 21 and driving shield 21 of masking material transport hole 19 rotate, correspondingly, for the ease of control, it is above-mentioned
Micromotor 20 is also controlled by controller 1.The material transport hole 19 opened up using bottom wall can be convenient will be in one of them sub- shell 5
Concrete conveyance to its next stage or more sub- shell 5 of lower section in, realize concrete agitating mode in concrete mixer
Diversified combination
More communicating pipes 10 are set on the inner sidewall of sub- shell 5 and in sub- shell 5 rotating around the axial fitting of sub- shell 5
Be upwardly formed protrusion in inner wall week.Similar to home tumble washing machine, protrusion enables to the concrete in sub- shell 5 stirring
Stir more uniform when mixing.
In concrete whipping process, stir environment has highly important influence for concrete.For antithetical phrase
Temperature and humidity in shell 5 is controlled, to control the stirring environment of concrete mixer, processes be more good mixed of performance
It is solidifying native, it is provided with the heating component 37 for adjusting each sub- 5 internal temperature of shell on the bottom wall of multiple sub- shells 5 and uses
In the Temperature Humidity Sensor for detecting each sub- 5 internal temperature of shell and humidity, heating component 37 and the control of controller 1 are connected,
Temperature Humidity Sensor is connect with 1 signal of controller, and controller 1 receives the detection signal of Temperature Humidity Sensor, controls heating component
37 movement.Above-mentioned heating component 37 is the heating sheet or heater strip being set on sub- 5 inner wall of shell.
In the present invention, controller 1 is single-chip microcontroller or computer, and is set to the driving circuit of above-mentioned apparatus periphery.
For the quantity of neutron shell 5 of the present invention, at least 3, wherein be arranged in the sub- shell 5 on 2 top of shell
There is the mixing axis 29 for ready-mixed concrete aggregate, is provided in the sub- shell 5 in 2 middle position of shell for after to mixing
The thick agitating shaft 3015 that is slightly stirred of aggregate, be provided in the sub- shell 5 of 2 lower position of shell for pair
Concrete in sub- shell 5 after slightly stirring carries out the smart agitating shaft 3115 of smart stirring.The one end of filling tube 6 far from storage vat by
The sidewall upper of sub- shell 5 penetrates into the top of agitating device 3, and discharge nozzle 7 is connected and is arranged with the side wall lower ends of sub- shell 5
There is the solenoid valve 32 for controlling its on-off, solenoid valve 32 and the control of controller 1 connect.Above-mentioned technical proposal, so that controller 1
The motion state of agitating device 3 in each sub- shell 5 can be accurately controlled, and is accurately added into each stirring shell 2
Enter various additives, it, can be with a whole set of stirring side of complete independently so that the work of entire concrete mixer is more intelligent
Case.
It the working principle of the invention and has the beneficial effect that:
The sub- shell 5 being detachably arranged makes entire concrete mixer transport and install in a non-operative state all ten
It is convenient to divide；By the way that different agitating devices 3 is arranged in different sub- shells 5, so that entire concrete mixer can be realized
The stirring of various ways generates more diversified concrete slurry；By on each sub- shell 5 be arranged filling tube 6 and
Discharge nozzle 7 allows entire concrete mixer that specific raw material, and above-mentioned raw materials are added in the pilot process of stirring
Addition correspond to different agitating devices 3, to realize to the accurate charging control of concrete whipping process；It is more by being arranged
Root communicating pipe 10 connection between concrete mixer each sub- shell 5 can be made more various, in different sub- shells 5
Concrete material can be mixed under the control of controller 1, to greatly enrich the manufactured goods of concrete mixer
Type, in conjunction with devices such as controller 1 and dehvery pumps 9, the whole process automation that entire concrete mixer may be implemented is accurate
Control, promotes the production quality of concrete, meets the needs of high-end concrete.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of concrete mixer, including controller (1), shell (2), agitating device (3) and the driving agitating device
(3) driving assembly (4) rotated, which is characterized in that
The shell (2) is integrally in that the sub- shell (5) of straight tube cup-shaped is coaxially spliced by multistage, sub- shell (5) described in multistage
Inside rotation is provided with the agitating device (3) with the driving component (4) transmission connection；
Filling tube (6) and discharge nozzle (7) are provided with and communicated on the side wall of the sub- shell (5), the filling tube (6) is far from institute
The one end for stating sub- shell (5) is provided with and communicated with material storage tube (8) for storing concrete additive and by concrete additive
The dehvery pump (9) being transported in sub- shell (5)；
More for be connected to wherein any two sections or the sub- shell of multistage (5) are provided between sub- shell (5) described in multistage to be connected to
It manages (10), the gating part (11) for controlling its on-off is provided in the more communicating pipes (10)；
The driving component (4), dehvery pump (9) and gating part (11), which are controlled with controller (1), to be connected, respectively responsive to institute
The control signal for stating controller (1) controls the material feeding of the operation of each interior agitating device of sub- shell (5) (3), each sub- shell (5)
And the connected relation between discharge state and each sub- shell (5).
2. concrete mixer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving component (4) includes motor (12)
And the rotation axis (13) with the motor (12) transmission connection, the sub- shell (5) is interior to be provided with along its axial direction through described
The casing (14) of sub- shell (5), movable sleeve is connected to agitating device (3) on the outer wall of described sleeve pipe (14), the rotation axis (13)
It is arranged in described sleeve pipe (14) inside and is sequentially connected by transmission component and the agitating device (3).
3. concrete mixer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the agitating device (3) includes pivot bush unit
In the agitating shaft (15) on described sleeve pipe (14) outer wall and the stirring blade (16) being fixedly connected with agitating shaft (15)；
The transmission component includes the outer planet round (17) being set on the agitating shaft (15), fixing sleeve set on the rotation axis
(13) inner planets round (18) on and the driving wheel being set between the outer planet round (17) and inner planets round (18).
4. concrete mixer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom wall edge of the sub- shell (5) is around institute
The axial direction for stating sub- shell (5) is provided with multiple material transport holes (19), multiple material transport holes (19) respectively with the more conveying pipelines
It is connected, gating part (11) includes being rotatably dispose on sub- shell (5) bottom wall to be used to cover the material transport hole
(19) micromotor (20) of shield (21) and driving shield (21) rotation.
5. concrete mixer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the more communicating pipes (10) are rotating around described
The axial fitting of sub- shell (5) is set on the inner sidewall of the sub- shell (5) and is upwardly formed in the inner wall week of sub- shell (5)
Protrusion.
6. concrete mixer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the opening inner side of the sub- shell (5) is removable
Unload and be provided with bracket (22), one end of the bracket (22) is fixedly connected with the open edge of sub- shell (5), the other end with it is described
The outer wall of agitating shaft (15) is rotatablely connected；
The opening and bottom wall outer of the sub- shell (5) circumferentially fixed are provided with connection ring (23), the connection ring along its
(23) it offers multiple threaded holes (24), is provided between the threaded hole (24) of two neighboring sub- shell (5) more along its circumferential direction on
A clamping screw (25).
7. concrete mixer according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the open edge of the sub- shell (5) is along it
It circumferentially offers annular lug (26), the bottom wall edge of the sub- shell (5) is offered to be adapted with the annular lug (26)
Annular groove (27), be equipped with intermeshing sawtooth (28) in the annular lug (26) and annular groove (27).
8. concrete mixer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the quantity of the sub- shell (5) is at least 3
It is a, wherein to be located at the mixing axis (29) being provided in the sub- shell (5) on shell (2) top for ready-mixed concrete aggregate, be located at
The thick stirring for slightly being stirred to mixed aggregate is provided in the sub- shell (5) in shell (2) middle position
Axis (30) (15) is located in the sub- shell (5) of shell (2) lower position and is provided with for interior after slightly stirring to sub- shell (5)
Concrete carry out the smart agitating shaft (31) (15) of smart stirring；
The filling tube (6) penetrates into agitating device (3) by the sidewall upper of sub- shell (5) far from one end of the storage vat
Top, the discharge nozzle (7) are connected with the side wall lower ends of the sub- shell (5) and are provided with the electromagnetism for controlling its on-off
Valve (32), the solenoid valve (32) and controller (1) control connect.
9. concrete mixer according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the top of the shell (2) is detachably arranged
Have the cover (33), the motor (12) is coaxially set up in the top of the cover (33) and the rotation axis (13) passes through the cover
The casing (14) in (33) and each sub- shell (5) is covered to be sequentially connected with the agitating device (3) in each sub- shell (5)；
The bottom of the shell (2) is coaxially detachably provided with bottom case funnel-shaped (34), and the bottom of the bottom case (34) is opened
Equipped with discharge port, the discharge outlet is provided with baffle (35) and the driving gear for blocking or opening the discharge port
The actuator (36) of plate (35) movement.
10. concrete mixer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the bottom wall of multiple sub- shells (5)
It is provided with the heating component (37) for adjusting each sub- shell (5) internal temperature and for detecting in each sub- shell (5)
The Temperature Humidity Sensor of portion's temperature and humidity, the heating component (37) and controller (1) control connect, and the temperature and humidity passes
Sensor is connect with the controller (1) signal, and the controller (1) receives the detection signal of the Temperature Humidity Sensor, control
The movement of heating component (37).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710184482.4A CN106938497B (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2017-03-24 | A kind of concrete mixer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710184482.4A CN106938497B (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2017-03-24 | A kind of concrete mixer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106938497A CN106938497A (en) | 2017-07-11 |
| CN106938497B true CN106938497B (en) | 2019-01-15 |
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| CN201710184482.4A Active CN106938497B (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2017-03-24 | A kind of concrete mixer |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108943402A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-12-07 | 芜湖佩林郁松计量科技有限公司 | A kind of concrete central mix plant with function of measuring |
| CN110861213B (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2021-05-11 | 岳阳科环建材有限责任公司 | Equipment based on slow setting type ready-mixed mortar |
| CN111618998A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-09-04 | 江苏鑫宇装饰有限公司 | Novel production device and processing technology of diatom ooze environment-friendly material |
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| FR2847843A3 (en) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-04 | Axeco Spa | Concrete mixer has mixer paddle shaft with central water passage and cleaning jets linked to high-pressure water supply |
| JP2005281121A (en) * | 2004-03-29 | 2005-10-13 | Ramusa Abe:Kk | Separation reforming machine |
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| CN205777546U (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-12-07 | 李秉京 | A kind of concrete casting device of sectional feeding Vibratory Mixing |
| CN205818168U (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-12-21 | 三一汽车制造有限公司 | Drum-type stirring drags the power transmission shaft of pump and drum-type stirring to drag pump |
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| FR2847843A3 (en) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-04 | Axeco Spa | Concrete mixer has mixer paddle shaft with central water passage and cleaning jets linked to high-pressure water supply |
| JP2005281121A (en) * | 2004-03-29 | 2005-10-13 | Ramusa Abe:Kk | Separation reforming machine |
| CN101508784A (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2009-08-19 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Quick dissolution system for polymer |
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| CN106938497A (en) | 2017-07-11 |
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Address after: 314512 No. 3, Huancheng South Road, Shimen Industrial Park, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang Lixin Construction Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 314512 No. 3, Huancheng South Road, Shimen Industrial Park, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: ZHEJIANG LIXIN CONSTRUCTION DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |