CN106938206A - Negative pressure germ separator - Google Patents

Negative pressure germ separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106938206A
CN106938206A CN201710313527.3A CN201710313527A CN106938206A CN 106938206 A CN106938206 A CN 106938206A CN 201710313527 A CN201710313527 A CN 201710313527A CN 106938206 A CN106938206 A CN 106938206A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sieve cylinder
casing
negative pressure
revolving roll
cyclone dust
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710313527.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李冬冬
邵壮
王欣
周刊刊
张路飞
刘新忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cofco Biochemical Anhui Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Cofco Biochemical Anhui Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cofco Biochemical Anhui Co Ltd filed Critical Cofco Biochemical Anhui Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710313527.3A priority Critical patent/CN106938206A/en
Publication of CN106938206A publication Critical patent/CN106938206A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B3/00Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
    • B02B3/04Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming by means of rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B5/00Grain treatment not otherwise provided for
    • B02B5/02Combined processes

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  • Air Transport Of Granular Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Negative pressure germ separator, including framework and casing, casing is located at framework top, feed pipe is installed on the left of roof box, revolving roll is provided with casing and is re-packed, sieve cylinder is fixed with outside revolving roll, cracking cabin is formed between sieve cylinder and revolving roll, the keep left top of side of sieve cylinder is provided with charging aperture, feed pipe is connected with charging aperture, sieve cylinder lower section is provided with discharge bucket, discharge bucket is connected with discharge nozzle, the air inlet that discharge nozzle is connected with cyclone dust collectors, the gas outlet of cyclone dust collectors is connected with pulsed jet cloth filter, pulsed jet cloth filter is connected with air exhauster, the discharging opening of cyclone dust collectors is connected with airlock.Discharge nozzle is connected by the negative pressure germ separator with air exhauster, negative pressure is formed in discharge bucket and discharge nozzle, convenient broken corn flour discharge, cyclone dust collectors can also be sieved by gravity automatically to broken corn flour, powder is collected into pulsed jet cloth filter, the granular substance do not crushed completely then falls by self gravitation, is sieved while de- embryo.

Description

Negative pressure germ separator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of grain processing apparatus, specifically a kind of negative pressure germ separator.
Background technology
Corn embryo-taking-off machine is a kind of new, preferable corn processing facility, and corn can be carried out de- embryo, decortication, broken by it Slag.
Existing corn embryo-taking-off machine includes framework and casing, and casing, which is located on framework top, roof box, is provided with charging Revolving roll is provided with pipe, casing and is re-packed, re-packs along the axial direction of revolving roll and circumferentially equably sets, revolving roll two ends are level Rotating shaft, horizontal rotating shaft is carried on the left plate and right plate of casing, and sieve cylinder, sieve cylinder and revolving roll are fixed with outside revolving roll Between form cracking cabin, the keep left top of side of sieve cylinder is provided with charging aperture, and feed pipe is connected with charging aperture;Pacify sieve cylinder lower section Equipped with discharge bucket, discharge bucket is connected with discharge nozzle.When revolving roll rotates, re-pack and corn is crushed, with separated plumule, smash Corn flour enter discharge bucket through the mesh on sieve cylinder by gravity, then discharged through discharge nozzle.Because the weight of corn flour is general It is relatively light, usually it is blocked in sieve cylinder above or is attached on the inwall of discharge bucket, discharge nozzle, it is impossible to discharge in time, influences germ separator Operating efficiency, it is necessary to which often artificial clean to sieve cylinder, discharge bucket and discharging inside pipe wall.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of negative pressure germ separator, the negative pressure germ separator will Discharge nozzle is connected with air exhauster, and negative pressure, convenient broken corn flour discharge, cyclone dust collectors are formed in discharge bucket and discharge nozzle Broken corn flour can also be sieved by gravity automatically, powder is collected into pulsed jet cloth filter, do not crushed completely Granular substance then by self gravitation fall.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of negative pressure germ separator, including framework and casing, casing is located at frame It is provided with feed pipe, casing provided with revolving roll and re-packs on the left of frame top, roof box, re-packs along the axial direction of the revolving roll And circumferentially equably set, revolving roll two ends are horizontal rotating shaft, and horizontal rotating shaft is carried on the left plate and right plate of casing, water Flat turn axle is by the motor drive positioned at casing side;Sieve cylinder is fixed with outside revolving roll, the two ends of sieve cylinder are fixed respectively Onto the left plate and right plate of casing, cracking cabin is formed between sieve cylinder and revolving roll, the keep left top of side of sieve cylinder is provided with Charging aperture, feed pipe is connected with charging aperture, sieve cylinder lower section discharge bucket is installed, discharge bucket is connected with discharge nozzle, discharge nozzle and The air inlet of cyclone dust collectors connection, the gas outlet of cyclone dust collectors is connected with pulsed jet cloth filter, pulsed jet cloth filter It is connected with air exhauster, the discharging opening of cyclone dust collectors is connected with airlock.
During work, motor drives revolving roll rotation, re-packs and corn is crushed, with separated plumule, and re-pack Iblet can also be promoted to move right, the corn flour (small particle do not crushed completely comprising some) smashed through re-packing is through sieve The mesh of piece cylinder is fallen into discharge bucket, then is entered through discharge nozzle in cyclone dust collectors, and powder is attached to the inwall of cyclone dust collectors, And in the presence of air exhauster, cyclone dust collectors upper strata is inhaled into, collected into pulsed jet cloth filter;Small particle then due to Gravity falls into cyclone dust collectors lower floor, and is discharged through piping.Due to the effect of air exhauster, in cracking cabin, discharge bucket and discharging Negative pressure is formed in pipe, corn flour can pass rapidly through the inwall of the mesh of sieve cylinder, discharge bucket and discharge nozzle under suction function On there will not be corn flour absorption, can not only prevent corn flour block sieve cylinder, also reduce maintenance frequency, improve work effect Rate.
Preferably, sieve cylinder bottom is provided with discharging opening on the right side, and sieve cylinder bottom has an impurity removal bucket on the right side, impurity removal bucket with Impurity removal pipe is connected.After iblet enters cracking cabin through feed pipe, with the rotation of revolving roll, re-packing can promote iblet to move right It is dynamic, it is not crushing, impurity removal can not be entered through discharging opening by the iblet of sieve cylinder mesh when reaching discharging opening to iblet Bucket, and discharged through impurity removal pipe, it is to avoid the iblet do not crushed is deposited in cracking cabin, influences the entrance of other iblets, these The iblet of discharge can also carry out de- embryo through feed pipe feeding cracking cabin again through collecting.
Preferably, sieve cylinder bottom is additionally provided with temporary chamber on the right side, keeps in the underface that chamber is located at discharging opening, and position In in impurity removal bucket, pressure door is hinged with front side of temporary chamber.Unbroken iblet falls into temporary by self gravitation through discharging opening In chamber, when iblet is stacked into weight in temporary chamber is enough to push open pressure door, pressure door is opened, and iblet enters Miscellaneous bucket, and discharged through impurity removal pipe.
Preferably, pressure door is provided with counterweight.When the iblet accumulated in temporary storage cavity room is less, or without accumulation corn During grain, under the Action of Gravity Field of counterweight and pressure door, pressure door closes the outlet of temporary chamber.When what is accumulated in temporary storage cavity room When the weight of iblet reaches certain value, pressure door top can be opened.
Preferably, it is hinged with the first access panel at position corresponding with pressure door on the front side board of casing.Convenient pair Pressure door is overhauled, and the replacing of pressure door counterweight can also be carried out according to actual conditions.
Preferably, the forward side of sieve cylinder is provided with maintenance door, and described maintenance door is curved, and maintenance door bottom is cut with scissors with sieve cylinder Connect;Cabinet front is provided with the second access panel, and the second access panel position is corresponding with maintenance door position, the second access panel and Cabinet front plate is hinged.The first access panel and maintenance door are opened, it is convenient to be changed to re-packing, it can be used for removing sieve Debris on cylinder.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is one of stereogram of negative pressure germ separator of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the two of the stereogram of negative pressure germ separator of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the front view of negative pressure germ separator of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 C-C sectional views.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 3 D-D sectional views.
Fig. 6 is the left view of negative pressure germ separator of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 J-J sectional views.
Embodiment
Invention is described further below by the drawings and specific embodiments.
Negative pressure germ separator, as shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, including framework 8 and casing 3, casing 3 is located at the top of framework 8, and casing 3 is pushed up It is provided with the left of plate in feed pipe 1, feed pipe 1 and is provided with frequency converter 2, frequency converter 2 can controls the flow that corn enters.Casing 3 It is interior provided with revolving roll 13 and to re-pack 14, re-pack 14 along the axial direction of revolving roll 13 and it is circumferential equably set, the two ends of revolving roll 13 are Horizontal rotating shaft 6, horizontal rotating shaft 6 is carried on the left plate and right plate of casing 3, and horizontal rotating shaft 6 is by the drive positioned at the side of framework 8 Dynamic motor 20 drives;Sieve cylinder 4 is fixed with outside revolving roll 13, the two ends of sieve cylinder 4 are respectively fixed to left plate and the right side of casing 3 On side plate, cracking cabin is formed between sieve cylinder 4 and revolving roll 13, the top that sieve cylinder 4 keeps left side is provided with charging aperture, feed pipe 1 It is connected with charging aperture, so as to so that iblet enters in cracking cabin.
The lower section of sieve cylinder 4 is provided with discharge bucket 19, and discharge bucket 19 is connected with discharge nozzle 10, discharge nozzle 10 and cyclone dust collectors The air inlets of 15 connections, the gas outlet of cyclone dust collectors 15 is connected with pulsed jet cloth filter 17, pulsed jet cloth filter 17 and Centrifugal exhaust fan 18 is connected, and the discharging opening of cyclone dust collectors 15 is connected with airlock 16, opens centrifugal exhaust fan 18, can be broken Negative pressure is formed in broken storehouse, discharge bucket 19 and discharge nozzle 10, is conducive to broken corn flour to discharge.
4 bottoms of sieve cylinder are provided with discharging opening 22 on the right side, and 4 bottoms of sieve cylinder are additionally provided with temporary chamber 23, kept on the right side Chamber position 23 is in the underface of discharging opening 22, and the temporary front side of chamber 23 is hinged with pressure door 21, pressure door 21 to be set as needed There is counterweight.4 bottoms of sieve cylinder have impurity removal bucket 7 on the right side, keep in chamber 23 and are located inside impurity removal bucket 7, impurity removal bucket 7 and impurity removal pipe 9 connections.Unbroken whole kernel corn grain and broken incomplete bulky grain iblet can not pass through the mesh of sieve cylinder 4, but Re-packed and 14 shifted onto on the right side of cracking cabin, fallen into temporary storage cavity room 23 and keep in from discharging opening 22, the corn in temporary chamber 23 When grain is accumulated to a certain extent, squeeze pressure door 21, so that pressure door 21 is opened, iblet is fallen into impurity removal bucket 7, through impurity removal The outflow of pipe 9 is collected, it is possible to is entered cracking cabin through head tank 1 again and is carried out taking off embryo again.
The first access panel 5, easy access pressure are hinged with the front side board of casing 3 at the position corresponding with pressure door 21 Counterweight on power door 21 and replacing pressure door 21;4 forward sides of sieve cylinder are provided with maintenance door 12, and described maintenance door 12 is curved, The bottom of maintenance door 12 is hinged with sieve cylinder 4;The front side of casing 3 is provided with the second access panel 11, the position of the second access panel 11 and inspection Repair the position of door 12 corresponding, the second access panel 11 is hinged with the front side board of casing 3, be easy to clear up debris in cracking cabin and That changes abrasion re-packs 14.
Above-described is only one embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some variations and modifications can also be made, these also should be regarded as belonging to this hair Bright protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. negative pressure germ separator, including framework and casing, casing, which is located on the left of framework top, roof box, is provided with feed pipe, case Revolving roll is provided with vivo and is re-packed, and is re-packed along the axial direction of the revolving roll and is circumferentially equably set, revolving roll two ends are level Rotating shaft, horizontal rotating shaft is carried on the left plate and right plate of casing, and horizontal rotating shaft is by the motor band positioned at casing side It is dynamic;Be fixed with outside revolving roll sieve cylinder, sieve cylinder two ends be respectively fixed on the left plate and right plate of casing, sieve cylinder with Form cracking cabin between revolving roll, the keep left top of side of sieve cylinder is provided with charging aperture, and feed pipe is connected with charging aperture, and its feature exists In:Sieve cylinder lower section is provided with discharge bucket, and discharge bucket is connected with discharge nozzle, the air inlet that discharge nozzle is connected with cyclone dust collectors, The gas outlet of cyclone dust collectors is connected with pulsed jet cloth filter, and pulsed jet cloth filter is connected with air exhauster, cyclone dust collectors Discharging opening be connected with airlock.
2. the negative pressure germ separator according to claim l, it is characterised in that:Sieve cylinder bottom is provided with discharging opening on the right side, sieves Piece cylinder bottom has impurity removal bucket on the right side, and impurity removal bucket is connected with impurity removal pipe.
3. negative pressure germ separator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Sieve cylinder bottom is additionally provided with temporary storage cavity on the right side Room, keeps in the underface that chamber is located at discharging opening, and in impurity removal bucket, pressure door is hinged with front side of temporary chamber.
4. negative pressure germ separator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Pressure door is provided with counterweight.
5. the negative pressure germ separator according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:It is relative with pressure door on the front side board of casing The first access panel is hinged with the position answered.
6. negative pressure germ separator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The forward side of sieve cylinder is provided with maintenance door, described Maintenance door is curved, and maintenance door bottom is hinged with sieve cylinder;Cabinet front is provided with the second access panel, the second access panel position Corresponding with maintenance door position, the second access panel is hinged with cabinet front plate.
CN201710313527.3A 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 Negative pressure germ separator Pending CN106938206A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710313527.3A CN106938206A (en) 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 Negative pressure germ separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710313527.3A CN106938206A (en) 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 Negative pressure germ separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106938206A true CN106938206A (en) 2017-07-11

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CN201710313527.3A Pending CN106938206A (en) 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 Negative pressure germ separator

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CN (1) CN106938206A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113042134A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-29 河南粮院机械制造有限公司 Peeling and embryo-beating machine

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR976497A (en) * 1947-12-17 1951-03-19 Device intended in particular for cleaning, dehulling, polishing, grinding, etc., of foodstuffs in granular form and of dried vegetables
CN2372054Y (en) * 1999-05-25 2000-04-05 张志存 Rice mill convenient for installation and maintenance
CN2441552Y (en) * 2000-07-28 2001-08-08 袁为栋 Spring pressure door type rice mill
CN2526078Y (en) * 2002-01-30 2002-12-18 廖世奇 Rice mill with built-in pressure gate
EP1721672A1 (en) * 2005-05-10 2006-11-15 Costimex S.A. Process for treatment of corn and device for carrying out this process
CN202823456U (en) * 2012-07-19 2013-03-27 安徽中粮生化燃料酒精有限公司 Corn degerming machine
CN103495448A (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-01-08 西安鑫谷玉米制品有限公司 High efficiency corn decrustation and degerming machine
CN205392560U (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-07-27 松阳县旭升米业有限公司 Rice mill
CN106269020A (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-01-04 河南工程学院 A kind of use for laboratory pulse air pressure type husking machine for grain
CN205914201U (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-02-01 河南工程学院 Laboratory is with air -flowing type cereal peel machine
CN106378303A (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-02-08 武威市谢河银武机械制造有限责任公司 Suction-type specific gravity de-stoning combined grain cleaner

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR976497A (en) * 1947-12-17 1951-03-19 Device intended in particular for cleaning, dehulling, polishing, grinding, etc., of foodstuffs in granular form and of dried vegetables
CN2372054Y (en) * 1999-05-25 2000-04-05 张志存 Rice mill convenient for installation and maintenance
CN2441552Y (en) * 2000-07-28 2001-08-08 袁为栋 Spring pressure door type rice mill
CN2526078Y (en) * 2002-01-30 2002-12-18 廖世奇 Rice mill with built-in pressure gate
EP1721672A1 (en) * 2005-05-10 2006-11-15 Costimex S.A. Process for treatment of corn and device for carrying out this process
CN202823456U (en) * 2012-07-19 2013-03-27 安徽中粮生化燃料酒精有限公司 Corn degerming machine
CN103495448A (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-01-08 西安鑫谷玉米制品有限公司 High efficiency corn decrustation and degerming machine
CN205392560U (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-07-27 松阳县旭升米业有限公司 Rice mill
CN106269020A (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-01-04 河南工程学院 A kind of use for laboratory pulse air pressure type husking machine for grain
CN205914201U (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-02-01 河南工程学院 Laboratory is with air -flowing type cereal peel machine
CN106378303A (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-02-08 武威市谢河银武机械制造有限责任公司 Suction-type specific gravity de-stoning combined grain cleaner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113042134A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-29 河南粮院机械制造有限公司 Peeling and embryo-beating machine

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