CN106933279A - A kind of intelligent control system of pig house environment - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent control system of pig house environment Download PDFInfo
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- CN106933279A CN106933279A CN201710310108.4A CN201710310108A CN106933279A CN 106933279 A CN106933279 A CN 106933279A CN 201710310108 A CN201710310108 A CN 201710310108A CN 106933279 A CN106933279 A CN 106933279A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent control system of pig house environment, belong to pig farm cultivation equipment technical field, including STM32 single-chip microcomputers, guidance panel, sensor, input module, output module, frequency converter, frequency conversion fan contactor, speed-changing draught fan, wet curtain contactor, wet curtain, constant speed blower fan contactor and constant speed blower fan.Pig house environment automation control system temperature of the invention, humidity, the control parameter of ammonia can be adjusted voluntarily, different rooms can be according to demand, control range to temperature, humidity, ammonia is adjusted, give pig suitable growing environment, ensure the health and the speed of growth of pig, increase the economic benefit of plant;Present system uses high-intelligentization, human oriented design, and according to the full-automatic operation control of the parameter of setting, 24 hour all weather operations on duty without personnel on site once put into, are benefited within 10 years.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pig farm cultivation equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of intelligent control system of pig house environment.
Background technology
In the breeding process of pig, because pig is very high to growth environmental requirement, the particularly factor such as ventilation, temperature, humidity,
Therefore the design of pig house is extremely important.At present, some pig houses are the greenhouse structures of open type, although summer ventilating cool, but
Winter is also very cold, is unfavorable for the growth of pig;Also the pig house having is enclosed house structure, although winter will not so tremble with fear
It is cold, but summer is sultryyer, is also unfavorable for the growth of pig, and improper ventilation easily causes that pig is ill, during too thermal capacitance easily causes pig
Heat.Therefore, it is necessary to design it is a kind of summer reducing temperature of heatstroke prevention, winter cold-proof heat insulation automation pig house.Modernized pig raising
Industry can be supported with scale and intensive continuous lifting for intelligent pig house construction provides important technological means.Pig house
The acquisition automation collection of environmental data is more due to the gathered data species being related to, and pig house environment condition is poor, and communication condition is not
The influence of the factor such as good, makes gathered data become relatively difficult.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide the growth of a kind of good stability of a system, high degree of automation and pig
The control system of Environmental Health, i.e., a kind of intelligent control system of pig house environment.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of intelligent control system of pig house environment, including STM32 single-chip microcomputers, guidance panel, sensor, input mould
Block, output module, frequency converter, frequency conversion fan contactor, speed-changing draught fan, wet curtain contactor, wet curtain, constant speed blower fan contactor and perseverance
Fast blower fan, the STM32 single-chip microcomputers issue instruction, controls whole system, and STM32 single-chip microcomputers send according to the signal for receiving
To output module, output module controls the conversion frequencies of frequency converter, and wet curtain contactor according to the signal of transmission to control instruction
With the closure of constant speed blower fan contactor or disconnect so as to control speed-changing draught fan running speed, wet curtain and constant speed blower fan unlatching with
Close;
The sensor includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor and ammonia gas sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor
Device, ammonia gas sensor and input module connection, input module are connected on STM32 single-chip microcomputers, temperature sensor, humidity sensor
Real time temperature, humidity, ammonia concentration in device, ammonia gas sensor collection pig house, and the data of collection are transferred to input module,
Real-time Transmission gives STM32 single-chip microcomputers after the signal transacting that input module will be received;
The frequency converter, frequency conversion fan contactor, wet curtain contactor, constant speed blower fan contactor are connected with output module, defeated
Go out module to be connected with STM32 single-chip microcomputers;
The speed-changing draught fan is connected with frequency converter and frequency conversion fan contactor;The wet curtain is connected with wet curtain contactor;Institute
Constant speed blower fan is stated to be connected with constant speed blower fan contactor.
The guidance panel is provided with run indicator, manual run switch, liquid crystal display, malfunction indicator lamp, total electricity
Source switch, total power light and alarm electric bell, each indicator lamp one group of equipment of correspondence of the run indicator, when right therewith
When the equipment answered starts, corresponding indicator lamp is powered and lights in run indicator, without its corresponding indicator lamp of the equipment of startup
In OFF state;The manual run switch is connected with output module, and manual run switch is used to skip to automatically control, by force
Starting device processed;The liquid crystal display is used to show real-time temperature, humidity, ammonia concentration value and regulating system in pig house
Parameter setting;The total power switch is powered to whole system;The total power light is used to indicate whether system is powered;Institute
Stating alarm electric bell is used to send alarm during equipment fault.
The quantity of the constant speed blower fan contactor is at least one, and the quantity of constant speed blower fan is at least one, constant speed wind
Machine contactor is corresponded with constant speed blower fan.
The frequency converter and frequency conversion fan contactor, wet curtain contactor, constant speed blower fan contactor and corresponding speed change wind
Current detector is connected between machine, wet curtain, constant speed blower fan, current detector is connected with STM32 single-chip microcomputers.
The current detector real-time detection is simultaneously collected the electric current on circuit and is transferred to STM32 single-chip microcomputers, when speed-changing draught fan,
When wet curtain and constant speed blower fan wherein have equipment to break down, such as phase shortage, electric leakage or overload, it is different that current detector detects electric current
Often, abnormal data is transferred to STM32 single-chip microcomputers, STM32 single-chip microcomputers after analysis, the equipment of failure are included in operating surface
In the liquid crystal display of plate, and to run indicator, malfunction indicator lamp, alarm electric bell and output module sending signal, operation refers to
Show that lamp indicator lamp corresponding thereto extinguishes;Malfunction indicator lamp indicator lamp green light corresponding thereto goes out, when red, electric bell of alarming
Alarm is sent, staff's maintenance is reminded, output module controls contactor corresponding with faulty equipment to disconnect, to device powers down.
The Main Function of the speed-changing draught fan is the ventilation in winter pig house, reduces ammonia concentration in pig house, its fortune
Rotary speed is controlled by ammonia concentration in pig house and temperature, when temperature is less than the default interval threshold values peak of temperature in pig house
When, the running speed of speed-changing draught fan is influenceed by ammonia concentration value, and the running speed of speed-changing draught fan is with the rising of ammonia concentration
Increase;When temperature is higher than the default interval threshold values peak of temperature in pig house, speed-changing draught fan full-speed operation.
The minimum running speed of speed-changing draught fan is 20%.
Water pump is provided with the wet curtain, the starting mode of pump, closing in wet curtain are controlled by temperature and humidity in pig house, work as temperature
When degree is less than lower limit humidity higher than 3 DEG C of preset upper limit temperature, and humidity, wet curtain contactor closure, the starting mode of pump of wet curtain;Work as temperature
Degree is higher than 3 DEG C of default ceiling temperature, but humidity, when being higher than threshold moisture, wet curtain contactor disconnects, and water pump is out of service, treats wet
After degree is decreased below lower limit humidity, wet curtain contactor is closed again, and the water pump of wet curtain is operated again;Only when temperature is higher than default
3 DEG C of ceiling temperature when, system can just detect in pig house whether humidity meets condition and open wet curtain, when temperature is less than on default
3 DEG C of temperature of limit, no matter humidity be how many in pig house, and wet curtain contactor is closed, the water pump stopping of wet curtain.
The constant speed blower fan is controlled by temperature, and with the rising of temperature, the constant speed blower fan in constant speed blower fan starts one by one,
Constant speed blower fan is realized the startup of constant speed blower fan automatic sequence and is stopped according to the different start and stop temperature value that STM32 single-chip microcomputers are distributed automatically
Only, the start and stop temperature value of constant speed blower fan subtracts lower limit temperature mean allocation according to ceiling temperature, starts stop step by step, and setting is opened
Dynamic order presses 1#, 2# ... ..., (n-1) #, n#, and the stopping order of setting should be by n#, (n-1) # ... ..., 2#, 1# modes.
The STM32 single-chip microcomputers are built-in with self-check program, and after opening total power switch, whole system is powered, STM32 monolithics
Chance starts built-in self-check program, and the equipment for being connected to control system is run one by one, and so both have detected the equipment of access is
It is no faulty, at the same again by equipment stable operation when data STM32 single-chip microcomputers are transferred to by current detector, record in journey
As sample for detecting equipment fault in sequence.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
(1) pig house environment automation control system temperature of the invention, humidity, the control parameter of ammonia can be adjusted voluntarily,
Different rooms can according to demand, and the control range to temperature, humidity, ammonia is adjusted;
(2) frequency converter of the automation control system of pig house environment of the invention is electrodeless variable-frequency governor, for controlling
Speed-changing draught fan is operated automatically, realizes the stepless speed regulation of rotation speed of fan, and speed regulation capacity is strong;
(3) present invention has fault detection capability, when the device fails for accessing being capable of automatic alarm, prompting work people
Member's maintenance, and the disconnection of corresponding equipment contactor, device powers down, protect the personal safety of staff;
(4) pig house environment automation control system of the invention is provided with manual run switch, when system jam,
Automatic control program, manually opened equipment can be skipped;
(5) temperature of automatic control equipment of the present invention, humidity, ammonia concentration, give pig suitable growing environment, it is ensured that pig
Health and the speed of growth, increase the economic benefit of plant;
(6) present system uses high-intelligentization, human oriented design, according to the full-automatic operation control of the parameter of setting,
On duty without personnel on site, all weather operations in 24 hours once put into, and are benefited within 10 years;
(7) casing of the invention is formed using 304 stainless steel plate welding assemblies, normally uses Never-rusty;Inside is all
Electric elements do three anti-treatment, can meet the use of pig house adverse circumstances.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structured flowchart of the invention;
Fig. 2 is guidance panel figure of the invention.
In figure:1st, run indicator;2nd, guidance panel;3rd, alarm electric bell;4th, total power light;5th, total power switch;
6th, malfunction indicator lamp;7th, liquid crystal display;8th, manual run switch.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of intelligent control system of pig house environment, including STM32 single-chip microcomputers, guidance panel 2, sensing
Device, input module, output module, frequency converter, frequency conversion fan contactor, speed-changing draught fan, wet curtain contactor, wet curtain, constant speed blower fan
Contactor and constant speed blower fan, the issue instruction of STM32 single-chip microcomputers, control whole system, and STM32 single-chip microcomputers are according to the letter for receiving
Number, control instruction is sent to output module, output module controls the conversion frequencies of frequency converter, and wet curtain according to the signal of transmission
The closure of contactor and constant speed blower fan contactor is disconnected so as to control running speed, wet curtain and the constant speed blower fan of speed-changing draught fan
Open and close;
Sensor includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor and ammonia gas sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, ammonia
Gas sensor is connected with input module, and input module is connected on STM32 single-chip microcomputers, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, ammonia
Real time temperature, humidity, ammonia concentration in sensor collection pig house, and the data of collection are transferred to input module, it is input into mould
Real-time Transmission gives STM32 single-chip microcomputers after the signal transacting that block will be received;
Frequency converter, frequency conversion fan contactor, wet curtain contactor, constant speed blower fan contactor are connected with output module, export mould
Block is connected with STM32 single-chip microcomputers;
Speed-changing draught fan is connected with frequency converter and frequency conversion fan contactor;Wet curtain is connected with wet curtain contactor;Constant speed blower fan with
Constant speed blower fan contactor is connected.
As shown in Fig. 2 guidance panel 2 is provided with run indicator 1, manual run switch 8, liquid crystal display 7, failure referring to
Show lamp 6, total power switch 5, total power light 4 and alarm electric bell 3, one group of each indicator lamp correspondence of run indicator 1 sets
Standby, when corresponding equipment starts, corresponding indicator lamp is powered and lights in run indicator 1, the equipment without startup its
Corresponding indicator lamp is in OFF state;Manual run switch 8 is connected with output module, and manual run switch 8 is used to skip
Automatically control, force start equipment;Liquid crystal display 7 is used to show real-time temperature, humidity, ammonia concentration value and tune in pig house
The parameter setting of section system;Total power switch 5 is powered to whole system;Total power light 4 is used to indicate whether system is powered;
Alarm electric bell 3 is used to send alarm during equipment fault.
It is frequency converter and frequency conversion fan contactor, wet curtain contactor, constant speed blower fan contactor and corresponding speed-changing draught fan, wet
Current detector is connected between curtain, constant speed blower fan, current detector is connected with STM32 single-chip microcomputers.
Current detector real-time detection is simultaneously collected the electric current on circuit and is transferred to STM32 single-chip microcomputers, when speed-changing draught fan, wet curtain
When wherein thering is equipment to break down with constant speed blower fan, such as phase shortage, electric leakage or overload, current detector detects current anomaly, will
Abnormal data is transferred to STM32 single-chip microcomputers, and STM32 single-chip microcomputers after analysis, the equipment of failure are included in guidance panel 2
In liquid crystal display 7, and to run indicator 1, malfunction indicator lamp 6, alarm electric bell 3 and output module sending signal, operation refers to
Show that the indicator lamp corresponding thereto of lamp 1 extinguishes;The indicator lamp green light corresponding thereto of malfunction indicator lamp 6 goes out, when red, alarm electricity
Bell 3 sends alarm, reminds staff's maintenance, and output module controls contactor corresponding with faulty equipment to disconnect, disconnected to equipment
Electricity.
The Main Function of speed-changing draught fan is the ventilation in winter pig house, reduces ammonia concentration in pig house, its operating speed
Degree is controlled by ammonia concentration in pig house and temperature, when temperature is less than the default interval threshold values peak of temperature in pig house, change
The running speed of fast blower fan is influenceed by ammonia concentration value, and the running speed of speed-changing draught fan is with the rising increase of ammonia concentration;
When temperature is higher than the default interval threshold values peak of temperature in pig house, speed-changing draught fan full-speed operation.
STM32 single-chip microcomputers are built-in with self-check program, and after opening total power switch, whole system is powered, STM32 single-chip microcomputer meetings
Start built-in self-check program, the equipment for being connected to control system is run one by one, whether the equipment that so both have detected access has
Failure, at the same again by equipment stable operation when data STM32 single-chip microcomputers are transferred to by current detector, record in program
It is used to detect equipment fault as sample.
The ammonia of this control system, humidity, the bound of temperature can be adjusted according to the actual requirements.Below with ammonia concentration
Lower limit 0ppm, ammonia concentration upper limit 20ppm, humidity lower limit 80%, top limit of humidity 95%, 20 DEG C of lowest temperature, temperature upper limit 30
As a example by DEG C.
This control system can control 1 group of speed-changing draught fan, 1 group of wet curtain and n group constant speed blower fans, below controlling 1 group of speed change
As a example by blower fan, 1 group of wet curtain and 6 groups of constant speed blower fans.
1 group of frequency conversion fan is controlled by ammonia concentration and temperature.
When temperature is less than ceiling temperature, i.e. 30 DEG C of <, now speed-changing draught fan is controlled by ammonia concentration, and speed-changing draught fan is most
The low speed of service be 20%, with ammonia concentration from 0ppm be increased to 20ppm when, the rotating speed of speed-changing draught fan is increased to from 20%
100%, after ammonia concentration is more than 20ppm, speed-changing draught fan then full speed running;
After temperature is higher than ceiling temperature, i.e. 30 DEG C of >, now speed-changing draught fan is temperature controlled, no matter now ammonia concentration
It is how many, speed-changing draught fan all full-speed operations.
1 group of wet curtain is controlled by humidity and temperature.
When temperature is more than 3 DEG C of default ceiling temperature (temperature for detecting is higher than 33 DEG C), and humidity is less than lower limit
During humidity 80%, the starting mode of pump of wet curtain;
When temperature is more than 3 DEG C of default ceiling temperature (temperature for detecting is higher than 33 DEG C), humidity is higher than lower limit humidity
80%, less than threshold moisture 95%, state now is continued to run with if water pump is currently running, protected if water pump does not run
Hold continuation halted state;
When temperature is more than 3 DEG C of default ceiling temperature (temperature for detecting is higher than 33 DEG C), but humidity is higher than the upper limit
When 95%, the water pump of wet curtain is out of service, and after humidity descends below lower limit humidity 80%, the water pump of wet curtain starts running again;
6 groups of constant speed blower fans are controlled by temperature.
6 groups of blower fans according to STM32 single-chip microcomputers set automatically different start and stop temperature values realize temperature control automatic sequence start with
Stop, the start and stop temperature value of blower fan group subtracts lower limit temperature mean allocation according to ceiling temperature, start stop step by step.What is set opens
Dynamic order should by 1,2,3,4,5,6, the stopping of setting order should be by 6,5,4,3,2,1 modes.
Run after setting as follows:
6 groups of constant speed blower fans are opened one by one in 20-30 DEG C of interval of temperature, and the temperature in 20-30 DEG C of interval is divided into six points, are used
In control six groups of startups and stopping of constant speed blower fan;When temperature reaches 20 DEG C, first group of blower fan automatic;When temperature reaches
During 20+ (30-20)/6 DEG C, first and second group of blower fan starts;By that analogy, when temperature reaches 20+4* (30-20)/6 DEG C, first
Start to five groups of blower fans;When temperature reaches 30 DEG C, the first to six group constant speed blower fans all start.
If only accessing 5 groups of blower fans, set by the internal processes of STM32 single-chip microcomputers, can be by the 20-30 DEG C of temperature in interval
It is divided into five points.According to identical principle, 5 groups of blower fans are opened one by one.
It is several groups to access blower fan group number, then the interval temperature is divided into several parts, and several groups of startup temperature of blower fan are controlled respectively
Degree.
N is the blower fan group number for accessing, and a is lower limit temperature, and b is ceiling temperature;Then in a-b temperature ranges, startup point
Unit number is n groups, n≤6.The hygrometric formula that then every group of blower fan starts is f (n)=a+ (n-1) (b-a)/n.Equipment starts behaviour
Make:
Each element and equipment are connected with wire according to correct mode;
Total power switch 5 on opening operation panel 2, whole system is powered, and total power light 4 is lighted.
Temperature, humidity, the upper lower limit value of ammonia concentration are set on the liquid crystal display 7 on guidance panel 2 and are preserved, protect
Deposit complete rear liquid crystal display 7 and enter main interface.
After the completion of parameter setting, operating system enters Auto-Sensing Mode, detection speed-changing draught fan, wet curtain and n group constant speed blower fans
Ruuning situation, checks whether there is faulty equipment, and all of ruuning situation record in STM32 single-chip microcomputers, as normal fortune
Capable data sample.
After System self-test is finished, system can close all of equipment, to prevent from simultaneously closing off the electric current spark mistake of relay
Greatly, equipment stops one by one in order.Equipment stopping order be:Stop speed-changing draught fan first, several groups of constant speed blower fans stop one by one after 1S
Only, every group of stopping interval time of constant speed blower fan is 1S, after after the stopping of all constant speed blower fans, water pump is stopped after 1S.I.e. every group sets
Standby stopping interval time is all 1S, so can effectively prevent immediate current excessive, jamming decision.
If detecting the equipment normal operation of all access systems, system will be automatically into intelligent operation pattern.If inspection
Measuring the equipment of access system has operation troubles, alarm meeting automatic alarm, while liquid crystal display can also show specific event
The equipment of barrier, facilitates operating personnel to repair.
After system enters intelligent operation pattern, temperature in current house, appropriateness and ammonia can be in real time shown on liquid crystal display
Gas concentration.Run indicator can be lighted with the operation of corresponding equipment, and malfunction indicator lamp detects corresponding equipment
Normal operation is then shown in green, detects shown in red after equipment breaks down.
Guidance panel is provided with hand switch button, every group of equipment one shift knob of correspondence.When using automatically controlling,
All of switch is all initial in " OFF " closed mode;Broken down when system or because special circumstances need artificially to start it
In one group or whole equipment when, the corresponding switch of equipment can be switched to " ON " opening, skip and automatically control, force fortune
Row relevant device.Manually operated start and stop can arbitrarily start, stop any Fans regardless of order.
General principle of the invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligent control system of pig house environment, it is characterised in that:Including STM32 single-chip microcomputers, guidance panel, sensing
Device, input module, output module, frequency converter, frequency conversion fan contactor, speed-changing draught fan, wet curtain contactor, wet curtain, constant speed blower fan
Contactor and constant speed blower fan, STM32 single-chip microcomputers issue instruction controls whole system, and STM32 single-chip microcomputers are according to receiving
Signal, sends control instruction to output module, and output module controls the conversion frequencies of frequency converter according to the signal of transmission, and wet
The closure of curtain contactor and constant speed blower fan contactor is disconnected so as to control running speed, wet curtain and the constant speed blower fan of speed-changing draught fan
Open and close;
The sensor includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor and ammonia gas sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, ammonia
Gas sensor is connected with input module, and input module is connected on STM32 single-chip microcomputers, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, ammonia
Real time temperature, humidity, ammonia concentration in sensor collection pig house, and the data of collection are transferred to input module, it is input into mould
Real-time Transmission gives STM32 single-chip microcomputers after the signal transacting that block will be received;
The frequency converter, frequency conversion fan contactor, wet curtain contactor, constant speed blower fan contactor are connected with output module, export mould
Block is connected with STM32 single-chip microcomputers;
The speed-changing draught fan is connected with frequency converter and frequency conversion fan contactor;The wet curtain is connected with wet curtain contactor;The perseverance
Fast blower fan is connected with constant speed blower fan contactor.
2. a kind of intelligent control system of pig house environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the guidance panel
It is provided with run indicator, manual run switch, liquid crystal display, malfunction indicator lamp, total power switch, total power light and report
Alert electric bell, each indicator lamp one group of equipment of correspondence of the run indicator, when corresponding equipment starts, operation is indicated
Corresponding indicator lamp is powered and lights on lamp, without its corresponding indicator lamp of equipment for starting in OFF state;The manual fortune
Row switch is connected with output module, and manual run switch is used to skip to automatically control, force start equipment;The liquid crystal display
Device is used to show the parameter setting of real-time temperature, humidity, ammonia concentration value and regulating system in pig house;The total power switch
Powered to whole system;The total power light is used to indicate whether system is powered;The alarm electric bell is used for equipment fault
When send alarm.
3. a kind of intelligent control system of pig house environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The constant speed blower fan connects
The quantity of tentaculum is at least one, and the quantity of constant speed blower fan is at least one, and constant speed blower fan contactor is with constant speed blower fan one by one
Correspondence.
4. a kind of intelligent control system of pig house environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The frequency converter and change
Frequency blower fan contactor, connect between wet curtain contactor, constant speed blower fan contactor and corresponding speed-changing draught fan, wet curtain, constant speed blower fan
Current detector is connected to, current detector is connected with STM32 single-chip microcomputers.
5. a kind of intelligent control system of pig house environment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The current detector
Real-time detection is simultaneously collected the electric current on circuit and is transferred to STM32 single-chip microcomputers, when speed-changing draught fan, wet curtain and constant speed blower fan wherein set
It is standby when breaking down, such as phase shortage, electric leakage or overload, current detector detects current anomaly, abnormal data is transferred into STM32
Single-chip microcomputer, STM32 single-chip microcomputers after analysis, the equipment of failure are included in the liquid crystal display of guidance panel, and to fortune
Row indicator lamp, malfunction indicator lamp, alarm electric bell and output module sending signal, run indicator indicator lamp corresponding thereto put out
Go out;Malfunction indicator lamp indicator lamp green light corresponding thereto goes out, when red, and alarm electric bell sends alarm, reminds staff's dimension
Repair, output module controls contactor corresponding with faulty equipment to disconnect, to device powers down.
6. a kind of intelligent control system of pig house environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The speed-changing draught fan
Main Function is the ventilation in winter pig house, reduces ammonia concentration in pig house, and its running speed is by ammonia concentration in pig house
With the control of temperature, when temperature is less than the default interval threshold values peak of temperature in pig house, the running speed of speed-changing draught fan is received
The influence of ammonia concentration value, the running speed of speed-changing draught fan is with the rising increase of ammonia concentration;When temperature is higher than temperature in pig house
When spending default interval threshold values peak, speed-changing draught fan full-speed operation.
7. a kind of intelligent control system of pig house environment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The speed-changing draught fan is most
Low running speed is 20%.
8. a kind of intelligent control system of pig house environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the wet curtain
Water pump, starting mode of pump, closing in wet curtain are controlled by temperature and humidity in pig house, when temperature is higher than 3 DEG C of preset upper limit temperature,
And humidity be less than lower limit humidity when, wet curtain contactor closure, the starting mode of pump of wet curtain;When temperature is higher than default ceiling temperature 3
DEG C, but humidity, when being higher than threshold moisture, wet curtain contactor disconnects, and water pump is out of service, treats that humidity is decreased below lower limit humidity
Afterwards, wet curtain contactor is closed again, and the water pump of wet curtain is operated again;Only when temperature is higher than 3 DEG C of default ceiling temperature, system
Can just detect in pig house whether humidity meets condition and open wet curtain, when temperature is less than 3 DEG C of default ceiling temperature, no matter in pig house
Humidity is how many, and wet curtain contactor closure, the water pump of wet curtain stops.
9. a kind of intelligent control system of pig house environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The constant speed blower fan is received
The control of temperature, with the rising of temperature, the constant speed blower fan in constant speed blower fan starts one by one, and constant speed blower fan is according to STM32 monolithics
The different start and stop temperature value that machine is distributed automatically realizes constant speed blower fan automatic sequence start and stop, the start and stop temperature of constant speed blower fan
Value subtracts lower limit temperature mean allocation according to ceiling temperature, starts stop step by step, and the boot sequence of setting presses 1#, 2# ... ...,
(n-1) #, n#, the stopping order of setting should be by n#, (n-1) # ... ..., 2#, 1# modes.
10. a kind of intelligent control system of pig house environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The STM32 monolithics
Machine is built-in with self-check program, and after opening total power switch, whole system is powered, and STM32 single-chip microcomputers can start built-in self-inspection journey
Sequence, runs the equipment for being connected to control system one by one, and whether the equipment that so both have detected access is faulty, while again by equipment
Data during stable operation are transferred to STM32 single-chip microcomputers by current detector, and record is used to detect in program as sample
Go out equipment fault.
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Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107912357A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-04-17 | 江西正邦科技股份有限公司 | A kind of energy-conserving intelligent farm environmental Kuznets Curves technique |
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CN108803751A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-11-13 | 江苏大学 | Pig house multi-parameter remote acquisition control system based on NB-IOT and control method |
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CN109407734A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-01 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of advanced ring control instrument and its control method |
CN110515407A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2019-11-29 | 兴业县智宇农牧设备有限公司 | A kind of intelligent type energy saving pig house is automatic temperature-controlled and ammonia nitrogen detection system device |
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CN112828051A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-25 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Mold cleaning control system and control method thereof |
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CN204256504U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-08 | 新奥(厦门)农牧发展有限公司 | Livestock and poultry automation control system |
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Cited By (16)
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CN107912357A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-04-17 | 江西正邦科技股份有限公司 | A kind of energy-conserving intelligent farm environmental Kuznets Curves technique |
CN107942989A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-20 | 牧原食品股份有限公司 | A kind of pig house power distribution cabinet and its control device |
CN108491014A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-09-04 | 江西省计算技术研究所 | A kind of pig house monitor control system and method |
CN110515407A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2019-11-29 | 兴业县智宇农牧设备有限公司 | A kind of intelligent type energy saving pig house is automatic temperature-controlled and ammonia nitrogen detection system device |
CN108803751A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-11-13 | 江苏大学 | Pig house multi-parameter remote acquisition control system based on NB-IOT and control method |
CN109195367A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-11 | 山西平阳广日机电有限公司 | A kind of farm's environmental Kuznets Curves cabinet |
CN109407734A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-01 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of advanced ring control instrument and its control method |
CN111432370A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-07-17 | 皖西学院 | Data collection method for environment control system of modern farm |
CN112015216A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-12-01 | 湖南省机械工业设计研究院有限公司 | Pig farm environment control system and method |
CN112828051A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-25 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Mold cleaning control system and control method thereof |
CN114145232A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-08 | 防城港宏飞农牧有限公司 | Method for modification, upgrade and environment optimization of ecological breeding barns of large-scale cattle farms |
CN114810569A (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-07-29 | 大牧人机械(胶州)有限公司 | Control method for automatically following water consumption for pigsty waste gas treatment |
CN115035698A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-09-09 | 大牧人机械(胶州)有限公司 | Pig farm centralized alarm equipment redundancy system and self-checking method |
CN115035698B (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2024-04-26 | 大牧人机械(胶州)有限公司 | Pig farm centralized alarm equipment redundancy system and self-checking method |
CN116400600A (en) * | 2023-04-23 | 2023-07-07 | 重庆市畜牧科学院 | Pig farm ventilation dynamic regulation and control system based on intelligent global optimization |
CN116400600B (en) * | 2023-04-23 | 2023-11-03 | 重庆市畜牧科学院 | Pig farm ventilation dynamic regulation and control system based on intelligent global optimization |
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