CN106930284A - A kind of anchor structure and construction method - Google Patents

A kind of anchor structure and construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106930284A
CN106930284A CN201710306252.0A CN201710306252A CN106930284A CN 106930284 A CN106930284 A CN 106930284A CN 201710306252 A CN201710306252 A CN 201710306252A CN 106930284 A CN106930284 A CN 106930284A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
anchor
steel sleeve
buried
base plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710306252.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁译丹
邵诗雨
付园园
顾晓斌
周丹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinling Institute of Technology
Original Assignee
Jinling Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jinling Institute of Technology filed Critical Jinling Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201710306252.0A priority Critical patent/CN106930284A/en
Publication of CN106930284A publication Critical patent/CN106930284A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/74Means for anchoring structural elements or bulkheads
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/02Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water

Abstract

A kind of anchor structure, the application anti-float anchor rod is repaired below bed course in concrete grouting, in base plate pre-buried steel sleeve at the top of existing sole plate and concrete grouting repair bed course between, there are a pair of prestress wires and a pre-buried sealing off and covering anchorage pressure grouting pipe in base plate in pre-buried steel sleeve, pre-buried steel sleeve upper end has anchor plate in base plate, anchor plate at the top of the existing sole plate on, prestress wire upper end passes through anchor plate, there is supporting anchorage on anchor plate, matcoveredn on supporting anchorage, prestress wire upper end passes through anchor plate, pre-buried sealing off and covering anchorage pressure grouting pipe passes protective layer, there is spiral reinforcement existing sole plate top lower section, spiral reinforcement is sleeved on pre-buried steel sleeve upper end in base plate.The present invention uses built-in type, work progress to be constructed with Bo plates basic synchronization, and the same period pours, and with Bo slab muscle synchronous constructions, does not produce influence on operation, and complexity and the construction node that should not be controlled, reduce artificial construction error before change.

Description

A kind of anchor structure and construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the realm of building construction, more particularly to a kind of anchor structure and construction method.
Background technology
Traditional locks setting formula typically uses post stretching as shown in Figure 3, then carries out the reserved sleeve pipe of Bo plates foundation construction, treats Bo plates After the completion of basis tensioning fixation is carried out to reserving the anchor pole in sleeve pipe.Concrete technology following 1)Cut former concrete face;2)Anchor plate, anchor Muscle is welded with former raft plate;3)Post-stretching is carried out to anti-float anchor rod;4)Rock bolt, its advantage is can to ensure that single anchor rod is locked Determine power.There is problem:Anchor hole is reserved in raft plate cannot be in the milk, and water produces corrosion to anchor pole in hole, influences its durability, increases Plus plank thickness, the existing raft plate waterproof of destruction, therefore following shortcoming 1 can be brought)Larger is influenceed on operation, influence Bo plates basis steel Muscle colligation;2)Waterproofing node intractability increases, and needs to carry out water-proofing treatment between Bo plates and sleeve pipe, locking rear sleeve need to pole stock it Between water-proofing treatment;3)Keyed end durability cannot ensure;4)There is larger man's activity in technological operation;5)Material is cumbersome, is difficult Control(Construction is combined using multiple material).Therefore the application designs a kind of its matching operation method of new anchor structure.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, the present invention provides a kind of anchor structure and construction method, using built-in type, applies Work process is constructed with Bo plates basic synchronization, and the same period pours, and with Bo slab muscle synchronous constructions, does not produce influence on operation, changes it Construction node that is preceding complicated and should not controlling, reduces artificial construction error, is that, up to this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of anchoring knot Pre-buried steel sleeve, anti-float anchor rod, prestress steel in structure, including pre-buried sealing off and covering anchorage pressure grouting pipe, supporting anchorage, anchor plate, base plate Twisted wire and spiral reinforcement, the anti-float anchor rod are repaired below bed course in concrete grouting, and pre-buried steel sleeve is existing in the base plate Sole plate top and concrete grouting are repaired between bed course, there is a pair of prestress wires in the base plate in pre-buried steel sleeve With a pre-buried sealing off and covering anchorage pressure grouting pipe, pre-buried steel sleeve upper end has anchor plate in the base plate, and the anchor plate is on existing basis On base plate top, the prestress wire upper end passes through anchor plate, there is supporting anchorage, the supporting anchorage on the anchor plate Upper matcoveredn, the prestress wire upper end passes through anchor plate, the pre-buried sealing off and covering anchorage pressure grouting pipe to pass protective layer, institute Stating existing sole plate top lower section has spiral reinforcement, and the spiral reinforcement is sleeved on pre-buried steel sleeve upper end in base plate.
Further improvement of the present invention, the prestress wire upper end is fixed by intermediate plate, sets intermediate plate control steel and twists The connection of line and anchorage.
Further improvement of the present invention, pre-buried steel sleeve overcoat has outer seal ring in the base plate, pre-buried in the base plate There is interior seal ring in steel sleeve, interior seal ring is that the seal ring inside service sleeve is added in above prestress wire or reinforcing bar , prevent underground water from being creeped up by pole stock, the seal ring of outside is placed on outside service sleeve, the water for preventing base plate Prolong service sleeve to creep up.
A kind of anchor structure construction method of the present invention, comprises the following steps that:
1)Any destruction is not being carried out to original construction raft plate, anchor plate is being installed at the top of anti-float anchor rod;
2)Supporting anchorage is installed on anchor plate;
3)By the supporting anchorage of stretching method tensioning fixation;
4)By pre-buried sealing off and covering anchorage pressure grouting pipe in pre-buried steel sleeve in base plate reserving hole channel in raft plate is carried out pressure recharge without Shrinkage grouting filler;
5)Repair anchorage node raised, complete construction.
Further improvement of the present invention, step 5 is repaired anchorage node projection and is repaired using mortar, and reparation is mainly adopted Use mortar.
A kind of anchor structure of the present invention and construction method, the new anchor type use built-in type, can be with Bo plates basis Synchronous construction, the same period pours, and due to itself and Bo slab muscle synchronous constructions, does not produce influence on operation, anti-in sole plate construction Increase the body of rod waterproofing node after water, water-swellable waterstop can effectively fill concrete and space, the application locking section are connected with the body of rod Point is placed in Bo plates, is had a style of one's own with Bo plate cage bars, and optimizes bottom slab stress, and single anchor rod increases stirrup and Bo plates are matched somebody with somebody Muscle is encrypted, and reduces concentrated stress, and whole construction uses assembled material, so that complicated before changing and applying of should not controlling Work node, can integrally customize, and reduce artificial construction error.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is anchor structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is partial schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is traditional anchor structure schematic diagram;
Brief description of the drawings:
1st, existing sole plate top;2nd, concrete grouting repairs bed course;3rd, pre-buried sealing off and covering anchorage pressure grouting pipe;4th, supporting anchorage;5、 Anchor plate;6th, pre-buried steel sleeve in base plate;7th, anti-float anchor rod;8th, prestress wire;9th, spiral reinforcement;10th, interior seal ring; 11st, outer seal ring;12nd, protective layer;13rd, intermediate plate.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
The present invention provides a kind of anchor structure and construction method, and using built-in type, work progress is constructed with Bo plates basic synchronization, together Phase pours, and with Bo slab muscle synchronous constructions, does not produce influence on operation, complexity and the construction node that should not be controlled before change, Reduce artificial construction error.
Used as a kind of embodiment of anchor structure of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of anchor structure, including pre-buried sealing off and covering anchorage pressure Pre-buried steel sleeve 6, anti-float anchor rod 7, prestress wire 8 and spiral reinforcement in grout pipe 3, supporting anchorage 4, anchor plate 5, base plate 9, the anti-float anchor rod 7 is repaired below bed course 2 in concrete grouting, and pre-buried steel sleeve 6 is on existing sole plate top in the base plate Portion 1 and concrete grouting are repaired between bed course 2, have a pair of prestress wires 8 and one in pre-buried steel sleeve 6 in the base plate Pre-buried sealing off and covering anchorage pressure grouting pipe 3, there is anchor plate 5 upper end of pre-buried steel sleeve 6 in the base plate, and the anchor plate 5 is at existing basic bottom On plate top 1, the upper end of the prestress wire 8 passes through anchor plate 5, there is supporting anchorage 4 on the anchor plate 5, described supporting Matcoveredn 12 on anchorage 4, the upper end of the prestress wire 8 passes through anchor plate 5, the pre-buried sealing off and covering anchorage pressure grouting pipe 3 to wear Go out protective layer 12, there is spiral reinforcement 9 the existing lower section of sole plate top 1, and the spiral reinforcement 9 is sleeved on pre-buried steel in base plate The upper end of sleeve pipe 6.
Used as a kind of embodiment of anchor structure of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of anchor structure as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, bag Include pre-buried steel sleeve 6, anti-float anchor rod 7, prestress steel in pre-buried sealing off and covering anchorage pressure grouting pipe 3, supporting anchorage 4, anchor plate 5, base plate Twisted wire 8 and spiral reinforcement 9, the anti-float anchor rod 7 are repaired below bed course 2 in concrete grouting, pre-buried steel sleeve 6 in the base plate Have a pair in pre-buried steel sleeve 6 between 1 and concrete grouting reparation bed course 2, in the base plate at the top of existing sole plate and in advance should Power steel strand wires 8 and a pre-buried sealing off and covering anchorage pressure grouting pipe 3, there are anchor plate 5, the anchor in the upper end of pre-buried steel sleeve 6 in the base plate Backing plate 51 at the top of the existing sole plate on, the upper end of the prestress wire 8 passes through anchor plate 5, has supporting on the anchor plate 5 Anchorage 4, matcoveredn 12 on the supporting anchorage 4, the upper end of the prestress wire 8 passes through anchor plate 5, the prestress steel The upper end of twisted wire 8 is fixed by intermediate plate 13, sets the connection of intermediate plate control steel strand wires and anchorage, the pre-buried sealing off and covering anchorage pressure grouting pipe 3 pass protective layer 12, and there is spiral reinforcement 9 the existing lower section of sole plate top 1, and the spiral reinforcement 9 is sleeved in base plate in advance The upper end of steel sleeve 6 is buried, outer seal ring 11 is cased with outside pre-buried steel sleeve 6 in the base plate, had in pre-buried steel sleeve 6 in the base plate Interior seal ring 10, interior seal ring is that the seal ring inside service sleeve is added in above prestress wire or reinforcing bar, is prevented Underground water is creeped up by pole stock, and the seal ring of outside is placed on outside service sleeve, and the water for preventing base plate prolongs pre-buried Sleeve pipe is creeped up.
Used as a kind of specific embodiment of construction method of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of anchor structure construction method, specifically Step is as follows:
1)Any destruction is not being carried out to original construction raft plate, anchor plate 5 is being installed at the top of anti-float anchor rod 7;
2)Supporting anchorage 4 is installed on anchor plate 5;
3)By the supporting anchorage 4 of stretching method tensioning fixation;
4)Pressure recharge is carried out to reserving hole channel in raft plate by pre-buried sealing off and covering anchorage pressure grouting pipe 3 in pre-buried steel sleeve 6 in base plate Contraction-free grouting concrete;
5)Carry out repairing anchorage node projection using mortar, complete construction.
The present invention makees the limitation of any other form, and any modification or equivalent made according to technical spirit of the invention Change, still falls within scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of anchor structure, including pre-buried sealing off and covering anchorage pressure grouting pipe(3), supporting anchorage(4), anchor plate(5), it is pre-buried in base plate Steel sleeve(6), anti-float anchor rod(7), prestress wire(8)And spiral reinforcement(9), it is characterised in that:The anti-float anchor rod(7) Bed course is repaired in concrete grouting(2)Lower section, pre-buried steel sleeve in the base plate(6)At the top of existing sole plate(1)And coagulation Bed course is repaired in soil grouting(2)Between, pre-buried steel sleeve in the base plate(6)Inside there are a pair of prestress wires(8)It is pre- with one Embedding anchor pressure grouting pipe(3), pre-buried steel sleeve in the base plate(6)There is anchor plate upper end(5), the anchor plate(5)Existing Sole plate top(1)On, the prestress wire(8)Upper end passes through anchor plate(5), the anchor plate(5)On have supporting Anchorage(4), the supporting anchorage(4)Upper matcoveredn(12), the prestress wire(8)Upper end passes through anchor plate(5), institute State pre-buried sealing off and covering anchorage pressure grouting pipe(3)Pass protective layer(12), the existing sole plate top(1)There is spiral reinforcement lower section(9), The spiral reinforcement(9)It is sleeved on pre-buried steel sleeve in base plate(6)Upper end.
2. a kind of anchor structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The prestress wire(8)Upper end passes through Intermediate plate(13)It is fixed.
3. a kind of anchor structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pre-buried steel sleeve in the base plate(6)Overcoat There is outer seal ring(11), pre-buried steel sleeve in the base plate(6)Inside there is interior seal ring(10).
4. a kind of anchor structure construction method according to claim 1-3 any one, comprises the following steps that, its feature exists In:
1)Any destruction is not being carried out to original construction raft plate, in anti-float anchor rod(7)Top is installed by anchor plate(5); 2)In anchor plate (5)It is upper that supporting anchorage is installed(4); 3)By the supporting anchorage of stretching method tensioning fixation(4);
4)By pre-buried steel sleeve in base plate(6)Interior pre-buried sealing off and covering anchorage pressure grouting pipe(3)Pressure is carried out to reserving hole channel in raft plate Recharge contraction-free grouting concrete; 5)Repair anchorage node raised, complete construction.
5. a kind of anchor structure according to claim 4 and construction method, it is characterised in that:Step 5 repairs anchorage node Projection is repaired using mortar.
CN201710306252.0A 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 A kind of anchor structure and construction method Pending CN106930284A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710306252.0A CN106930284A (en) 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 A kind of anchor structure and construction method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710306252.0A CN106930284A (en) 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 A kind of anchor structure and construction method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106930284A true CN106930284A (en) 2017-07-07

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201710306252.0A Pending CN106930284A (en) 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 A kind of anchor structure and construction method

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111519669A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-11 中国一冶集团有限公司 Prestressed uplift pile waterproof structure and construction method thereof
CN112252316A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-22 金陵科技学院 Anchor rod construction device for constructional engineering

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006003216A1 (en) * 2006-01-24 2007-07-26 Friedr. Ischebeck Gmbh Anchor head fixing, anchor and assembly method, especially for the head end of an externally threaded anchor part has sleeve in anchor section opening and head at inclined angle
CN202559345U (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-11-28 山东同圆设计集团有限公司 Bottom-expanded pre-stress anti-floating anchor rod
CN104018500A (en) * 2014-06-28 2014-09-03 山东正元建设工程有限责任公司 Anchor rod structure for preventing stray-current corrosion
CN204662433U (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-09-23 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Anti-floating anchor rod structure
CN105756059A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-13 武汉建工集团股份有限公司 Back anchor type anti-floating anchor and construction method
CN205954622U (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-02-15 中国二十冶集团有限公司 A sealing device for post stretching anti -floating anchor rod

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006003216A1 (en) * 2006-01-24 2007-07-26 Friedr. Ischebeck Gmbh Anchor head fixing, anchor and assembly method, especially for the head end of an externally threaded anchor part has sleeve in anchor section opening and head at inclined angle
CN202559345U (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-11-28 山东同圆设计集团有限公司 Bottom-expanded pre-stress anti-floating anchor rod
CN104018500A (en) * 2014-06-28 2014-09-03 山东正元建设工程有限责任公司 Anchor rod structure for preventing stray-current corrosion
CN204662433U (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-09-23 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Anti-floating anchor rod structure
CN105756059A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-13 武汉建工集团股份有限公司 Back anchor type anti-floating anchor and construction method
CN205954622U (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-02-15 中国二十冶集团有限公司 A sealing device for post stretching anti -floating anchor rod

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111519669A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-11 中国一冶集团有限公司 Prestressed uplift pile waterproof structure and construction method thereof
CN112252316A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-22 金陵科技学院 Anchor rod construction device for constructional engineering

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Application publication date: 20170707

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