CN106929110A - 一种复合柴油 - Google Patents

一种复合柴油 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106929110A
CN106929110A CN201710247832.7A CN201710247832A CN106929110A CN 106929110 A CN106929110 A CN 106929110A CN 201710247832 A CN201710247832 A CN 201710247832A CN 106929110 A CN106929110 A CN 106929110A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
diesel
present
compound diesel
compound
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CN201710247832.7A
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English (en)
Inventor
刘朋
向立明
梅雪晴
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Hubei University of Arts and Science
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Hubei University of Arts and Science
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Priority to CN201710247832.7A priority Critical patent/CN106929110A/zh
Publication of CN106929110A publication Critical patent/CN106929110A/zh
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1283—Inorganic compounds phosphorus, arsenicum, antimonium containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C10L1/1852—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种复合柴油，按重量份数包括：柴油70‑90份、二甲醚5‑8份、油胺0.5‑3份、甘油20‑25份、防锈剂6‑12份，本发明所提供的复合柴油，稳定性好，容易实现充分燃烧，节省燃油。本发明工艺配方简单，生产成本低，应用效果好，有利于推广应用。

Description

一种复合柴油
技术领域
本发明涉及燃料柴油领域。
背景技术
目前市场上的柴油，燃油品质不太稳定，不易实现充分燃烧，热效率不是太高，发动机内颗粒物容易生成，影响发动机的运行和寿命，尾气排放污染物不易控制。如何节约能源、减少环境污染已成为当代社会的可持续发展亟需解决的问题，具有环保节能特点的复合柴油的开发是当务之急。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种复合柴油。
本发明解决上述技术问题的技术方案如下：一种复合柴油，其特征在于按重量份数包括：柴油70-90份、二甲醚5-8份、油胺0.5-3份、甘油20-25份、防锈剂6-12份。其特征在于所述的防锈剂为磷酸盐或磷酸盐衍生物的一种或两种。
本发明具有如下优异效果：燃油品质稳定，容易实现充分燃烧，动力强劲，燃烧效率较高，节省燃油，减少尾气排放。本发明工艺配方简单，生产成本低，应用效果好，有利于推广应用。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1
一种复合柴油，按重量份数包括：柴油70份、二甲醚5份、油胺0.5份、甘油20份、磷酸盐6份，将各原料依次加入反应釜中，搅拌20分钟，充分混合均匀，静置12小时，即得到本发明的复合柴油。
实施例2
一种复合柴油，按重量份数包括：柴油90份、二甲醚8份、油胺3份、甘油25份、磷酸盐12份，将各原料依次加入反应釜中，搅拌20分钟，充分混合均匀，静置12小时，即得到本发明的复合柴油。
实施例3
一种复合柴油，按重量份数包括：柴油80份、二甲醚6份、油胺2份、甘油23份、磷酸盐5份、磷酸盐衍生物5份，将各原料依次加入反应釜中，搅拌20分钟，充分混合均匀，静置12小时，即得到本发明的复合柴油。

Claims (2)

1.一种复合柴油，其特征在于按重量份数包括：柴油70-90份、二甲醚5-8份、油胺0.5-3份、甘油20-25份、防锈剂6-12份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种复合柴油，其特征在于所述的防锈剂为磷酸盐或磷酸盐衍生物的一种或两种。
CN201710247832.7A 2017-04-18 2017-04-18 一种复合柴油 Pending CN106929110A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710247832.7A CN106929110A (zh) 2017-04-18 2017-04-18 一种复合柴油

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710247832.7A CN106929110A (zh) 2017-04-18 2017-04-18 一种复合柴油

Publications (1)

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CN106929110A true CN106929110A (zh) 2017-07-07

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Country Status (1)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102666813A (zh) * 2009-12-21 2012-09-12 Bp北美公司 用于减少内燃机中的摩擦的组合物和方法
CN104263431A (zh) * 2014-10-17 2015-01-07 广西丰泰能源防爆科技有限公司 一种汽车燃料组合物
CN104910976A (zh) * 2015-05-29 2015-09-16 马健 一种柴油防冻剂
CN104910975A (zh) * 2015-05-29 2015-09-16 马健 一种高效柴油防冻剂

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102666813A (zh) * 2009-12-21 2012-09-12 Bp北美公司 用于减少内燃机中的摩擦的组合物和方法
CN104263431A (zh) * 2014-10-17 2015-01-07 广西丰泰能源防爆科技有限公司 一种汽车燃料组合物
CN104910976A (zh) * 2015-05-29 2015-09-16 马健 一种柴油防冻剂
CN104910975A (zh) * 2015-05-29 2015-09-16 马健 一种高效柴油防冻剂

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
北京联合润滑科技公司: "《车用润滑油宝典》", 31 March 2003, 中国石化出版社 *

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