CN106923952A - A kind of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap - Google Patents
A kind of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap Download PDFInfo
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- CN106923952A CN106923952A CN201710146409.8A CN201710146409A CN106923952A CN 106923952 A CN106923952 A CN 106923952A CN 201710146409 A CN201710146409 A CN 201710146409A CN 106923952 A CN106923952 A CN 106923952A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
- A61F5/058—Splints
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
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- A61K36/07—Basidiomycota, e.g. Cryptococcus
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/75—Rutaceae (Rue family)
- A61K36/752—Citrus, e.g. lime, orange or lemon
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/81—Solanaceae (Potato family), e.g. tobacco, nightshade, tomato, belladonna, capsicum or jimsonweed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M37/00—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
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- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
- A61K2236/331—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation, decoction
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
- A61K2236/333—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using mixed solvents, e.g. 70% EtOH
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/50—Methods involving additional extraction steps
- A61K2236/51—Concentration or drying of the extract, e.g. Lyophilisation, freeze-drying or spray-drying
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/50—Methods involving additional extraction steps
- A61K2236/53—Liquid-solid separation, e.g. centrifugation, sedimentation or crystallization
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M37/00—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
- A61M2037/0007—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin having means for enhancing the permeation of substances through the epidermis, e.g. using suction or depression, electric or magnetic fields, sound waves or chemical agents
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap, including:Fir-bark splint, air-permeable anti-bacterial non-woven fabrics, gap, nylon rope, hanging hole, bandage;Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is first carried out certain pretreatment by the Medical fixation strap, it is made fir-bark splint, one layer of air-permeable anti-bacterial non-woven fabrics is bonded in fir-bark splint positive and negative, using specific connected mode, it is made Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap, the Medical fixation strap is made using Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, toughness, plasticity and the heat radiation gas permeability of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae are fully played, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is pre-processed simultaneously, treatment after being resetted to limbs fracture has good effect, and will not also be gone mouldy using Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae for a long time and tide change.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap, belong to technical field of medical instruments.
Background technology
Ancient Chinese medicine bonesets, and is frequently used Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae and makes clamping plate for the pillar of fracture stabilization, it has been investigated that Chinese fir
Skin has many good qualities, and is especially suitable for being fabricated to Medical fixation strap, and fir-bark splint has good heat radiation gas permeability, and
With good elasticity, so the traditional Chinese medical science is to the usual selection fir-bark splint of fractures, to limbs fracture part generally scene system
It is fixed as fir-bark splint, but manufacturing process is comparatively laborious, is inconvenient, and the Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae that in the market is not molded is medical
Outer strap product, and due to the characteristic of trees, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae easily makes moist, goes mouldy, and influences therapeutic effect.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is first carried out certain pre- place
Reason, is made fir-bark splint, one layer of air-permeable anti-bacterial non-woven fabrics is bonded in fir-bark splint positive and negative, using specific connection side
Formula, is made Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap, can not only play toughness, the plasticity of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, moreover it is possible to have certain to fracture
Therapeutic action, for a long time using Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae will not go mouldy and tide become, improve curative effect.
A kind of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap, including:Fir-bark splint, air-permeable anti-bacterial non-woven fabrics, gap, nylon rope,
Hanging hole, bandage;Gap is left between fir-bark splint, nylon rope is connected between fir-bark splint, fir-bark splint positive and negative
One layer of air-permeable anti-bacterial non-woven fabrics of bonding, the fir-bark splint positioned at both sides is provided with symmetrical hanging hole, hanging hole connection bandage.
A kind of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap, the preparation technology of described fir-bark splint is:
(1)Felling Chinese fir, by Chinese fir bar peeling, obtains Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, and Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is dried, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae front of then planing, polishing
Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae positive and negative, is cut off by product specification, polishes sideline, prunes corner, makes the rectangular shape of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, and length and width are with different products
Product specification is defined, and thickness is 0.3cm-0.6cm;
(2)Chinese medicine extract is boiled, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae ullage 3-7cm is placed in, first Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae reverse side just to liquid level 40-
60min, then then Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae front removes Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae from ullage just to liquid level 25-35min;
(3)Continuation is placed in Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae the Infrared irradiation 10-14h of 850nm, dries, and obtains final product fir-bark splint.
Wherein, Chinese medicine extract is made up of the raw material of following masses number:Black nightshade 18-22 parts, umbellate pore furgus 18-22 parts, burdock
12-18 parts, fruit of summer cypress 10-15 parts, Buddha's hand 7-9 parts;Preparation method is:
(1)Black nightshade is crushed, plus the distilled water of 15-17 times of quality is heated to 80-90 DEG C of extraction 30-50min, filtering is filtered
Liquid, extracts the ethyl acetate of filtrate equal volume, isolated water layer, as extract a;
(2)Umbellate pore furgus is crushed, plus 70-80 DEG C of heating and refluxing extraction 80-100min of 18-22 times of 70% ethanol of quality, filtering, obtain
To filtrate, filtrate decompression is concentrated into the medicinal extract that relative density is 1.05-1.07, it is standby;
(3)Burdock is crushed, 25-35min is extracted with 10-14 times of 95% EtOH Sonicate of quality, filtering obtains filtrate and filter residue,
Filtrate and step(2)The medicinal extract for obtaining is well mixed, and centrifugation takes supernatant, as extract b;
(4)The fruit of summer cypress and Buddha's hand are crushed, with step(3)Filter residue mixing, plus 9-11 times of 40-50 DEG C of the acetone of mixture quality
Extraction 60-80min, filters to get filtrate, as extract c;
(5)Extract a, b, c are well mixed, centrifugation takes supernatant, obtain final product Chinese medicine extract.
The advantage of the invention is that:
1st, it is raw material that Medical fixation strap uses Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, and toughness, plasticity and the radiating for having given full play to Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae are saturating
Gas, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is not easily broken in bending, with good toughness, has exterior support frame to act on, and light weight, is influenceed after fixing
The shearing of union is small;Profile according to wound limbs is naturally moulding, the physiologic radian of limbs is can adapt to, especially to joint
Between and fracture near the joint fixation, it can either play the effect of being firmly fixed;It can bear the hypertonic pressure of muscle, with flesh
Change produced by meat hypertonic forms elastic deformation.The reaction force of this elastic deformation constitutes correction with fixed binding force
The optical force of the remaining displacement of knochenbruch and the fixing force of maintenance contraposition, effectively remain fixed and can carry out functional training.
2nd, during preparing fir-bark splint, we are pre-processed to Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, and first Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is carried with Chinese medicine
Take liquid vapor baking so that middle the effective elements of the medicine invests Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae surface, there can be certain therapeutic effect to fracturing, then
Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is irradiated under the conditions of being placed in infrared light, and invests the Chinese medicine synergy on Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae surface, prevents fir-bark splint
Produce in use moist and go mouldy.
3rd, fir-bark splint positive and negative has all been fitted air-permeable anti-bacterial non-woven fabrics, the Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae reverse side air-permeable anti-bacterial of skin-proximal
Non-woven fabrics can prevent fir-bark splint from producing frictionally damage to skin, make patient more comfortable;The positive air-permeable anti-bacterial of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae
Non-woven fabrics can carry various patterns so that suffering limb wrapping is attractive in appearance, patient heart is more pleased;Meanwhile, when Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is medical outer
When strap is subject to external impacts to produce deformation to rupture, ventilative absorbing sweat anti-bacteria cloth wraps fir-bark splint, can guarantee that Chinese fir
The integrality of leather wallet plate, it is to avoid occur that surprisingly, then Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap can be changed to hospital.
4th, there is gap between each fir-bark splint, be easy to observe suffering limb swelling situation, fixed elasticity can be adjusted in time,
The dyshaemia caused because fixed can be reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of fir-bark splint of the present invention.
Reference:Fir-bark splint 1, air-permeable anti-bacterial non-woven fabrics 2, gap 3, nylon rope 4, hanging hole 5, bandage 6.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap, including:Fir-bark splint 1, air-permeable anti-bacterial non-woven fabrics 2, gap 3, nylon rope 4,
Hanging hole 5, bandage 6;Gap 3 is left between fir-bark splint 1, nylon rope 4 is connected between fir-bark splint 1, fir-bark splint 1
Positive and negative bonds one layer of air-permeable anti-bacterial non-woven fabrics 2, and the fir-bark splint 1 positioned at both sides is provided with symmetrical hanging hole 5, and hanging hole connection is taut
Band 6.
A kind of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap, the preparation technology of described fir-bark splint is:
(1)Felling Chinese fir, by Chinese fir bar peeling, obtains Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, and Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is dried, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae front of then planing, polishing
Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae positive and negative, is cut off by product specification, polishes sideline, prunes corner, makes the rectangular shape of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, and length and width are with different products
Product specification is defined, and thickness is 0.3cm-0.6cm;
(2)Chinese medicine extract is boiled, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is placed in ullage 3cm, first Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae reverse side just to liquid level 40min,
Then Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae front removes Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae from ullage just to liquid level 25min again;
(3)Continuation is placed in Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae the Infrared irradiation 10h of 850nm, dries, and obtains final product fir-bark splint.
Wherein, Chinese medicine extract is made up of the raw material of following masses number:18 parts of black nightshade, 18 parts of umbellate pore furgus, 12 parts of burdock,
10 parts of skin, 7 parts of Buddha's hand;Preparation method is:
(1)Black nightshade is crushed, plus the distilled water of 15 times of quality is heated to 80 DEG C of extraction 30min, filtering obtains filtrate, filtrate
Extracted with the ethyl acetate of equal volume, isolated water layer, as extract a;
(2)Umbellate pore furgus is crushed, plus 18 times of 70% ethanol, 70 DEG C of heating and refluxing extraction 80min of quality, filtering, filtrate is obtained, filter
Liquid is concentrated under reduced pressure into the medicinal extract that relative density is 1.05, standby;
(3)Burdock is crushed, 25min is extracted with 95% EtOH Sonicates of 10 times of quality, filtering obtains filtrate and filter residue, filtrate with
Step(2)The medicinal extract for obtaining is well mixed, and centrifugation takes supernatant, as extract b;
(4)The fruit of summer cypress and Buddha's hand are crushed, with step(3)Filter residue mixing, plus 9 times of acetone of mixture quality, 40 DEG C of extractions
60min, filters to get filtrate, as extract c;
(5)Extract a, b, c are well mixed, centrifugation takes supernatant, obtain final product Chinese medicine extract.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap, the preparation technology of described fir-bark splint is:
(1)Felling Chinese fir, by Chinese fir bar peeling, obtains Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, and Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is dried, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae front of then planing, polishing
Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae positive and negative, is cut off by product specification, polishes sideline, prunes corner, makes the rectangular shape of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, and length and width are with different products
Product specification is defined, and thickness is 0.3cm-0.6cm;
(2)Chinese medicine extract is boiled, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is placed in ullage 5cm, first Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae reverse side just to liquid level 50min,
Then Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae front removes Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae from ullage just to liquid level 30min again;
(3)Continuation is placed in Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae the Infrared irradiation 12h of 850nm, dries, and obtains final product fir-bark splint.
Wherein, Chinese medicine extract is made up of the raw material of following masses number:20 parts of black nightshade, 20 parts of umbellate pore furgus, 15 parts of burdock,
12 parts of skin, 8 parts of Buddha's hand;Preparation method is:
(1)Black nightshade is crushed, plus the distilled water of 16 times of quality is heated to 85 DEG C of extraction 40min, filtering obtains filtrate, filtrate
Extracted with the ethyl acetate of equal volume, isolated water layer, as extract a;
(2)Umbellate pore furgus is crushed, plus 20 times of 70% ethanol, 75 DEG C of heating and refluxing extraction 90min of quality, filtering, filtrate is obtained, filter
Liquid is concentrated under reduced pressure into the medicinal extract that relative density is 1.06, standby;
(3)Burdock is crushed, 30min is extracted with 95% EtOH Sonicates of 12 times of quality, filtering obtains filtrate and filter residue, filtrate with
Step(2)The medicinal extract for obtaining is well mixed, and centrifugation takes supernatant, as extract b;
(4)The fruit of summer cypress and Buddha's hand are crushed, with step(3)Filter residue mixing, plus 10 times of acetone of mixture quality, 45 DEG C of extractions
70min, filters to get filtrate, as extract c;
(5)Extract a, b, c are well mixed, centrifugation takes supernatant, obtain final product Chinese medicine extract.
Remaining is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap, the preparation technology of described fir-bark splint is:
(1)Felling Chinese fir, by Chinese fir bar peeling, obtains Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, and Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is dried, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae front of then planing, polishing
Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae positive and negative, is cut off by product specification, polishes sideline, prunes corner, makes the rectangular shape of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, and length and width are with different products
Product specification is defined, and thickness is 0.3cm-0.6cm;
(2)Chinese medicine extract is boiled, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is placed in ullage 7cm, first Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae reverse side just to liquid level 60min,
Then Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae front removes Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae from ullage just to liquid level 35min again;
(3)Continuation is placed in Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae the Infrared irradiation 14h of 850nm, dries, and obtains final product fir-bark splint.
Wherein, Chinese medicine extract is made up of the raw material of following masses number:22 parts of black nightshade, 22 parts of umbellate pore furgus, 18 parts of burdock,
15 parts of skin, 9 parts of Buddha's hand;Preparation method is:
(1)Black nightshade is crushed, plus the distilled water of 17 times of quality is heated to 90 DEG C of extraction 50min, filtering obtains filtrate, filtrate
Extracted with the ethyl acetate of equal volume, isolated water layer, as extract a;
(2)Umbellate pore furgus is crushed, plus 22 times of 70% ethanol, 80 DEG C of heating and refluxing extraction 100min of quality, filtering, filtrate is obtained,
Filtrate decompression is concentrated into the medicinal extract that relative density is 1.07, standby;
(3)Burdock is crushed, 25-35min is extracted with 14 times of 95% EtOH Sonicates of quality, filtering obtains filtrate and filter residue, filter
Liquid and step(2)The medicinal extract for obtaining is well mixed, and centrifugation takes supernatant, as extract b;
(4)The fruit of summer cypress and Buddha's hand are crushed, with step(3)Filter residue mixing, plus 40-50 DEG C of leaching of 11 times of acetone of mixture quality
80min is carried, is filtered to get filtrate, as extract c;
(5)Extract a, b, c are well mixed, centrifugation takes supernatant, obtain final product Chinese medicine extract.
Remaining is with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 1:
A kind of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap, the preparation technology of described fir-bark splint is:
(1)Felling Chinese fir, by Chinese fir bar peeling, obtains Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, and Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is dried, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae front of then planing, polishing
Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae positive and negative, is cut off by product specification, polishes sideline, prunes corner, makes the rectangular shape of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, and length and width are with different products
Product specification is defined, and thickness is 0.3cm-0.6cm;
(2)Chinese medicine extract is boiled, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is placed in ullage 9cm, first Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae reverse side just to liquid level 80min,
Then Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae front removes Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae from ullage just to liquid level 20min again;
(3)Continuation is placed in Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae the Infrared irradiation 15h of 850nm, dries, and obtains final product fir-bark splint.
Wherein, Chinese medicine extract is made up of the raw material of following masses number:15 parts of black nightshade, 25 parts of umbellate pore furgus, 10 parts of burdock,
18 parts of skin, 5 parts of Buddha's hand;Preparation method is:
(1)Black nightshade is crushed, plus the distilled water of 18 times of quality is heated to 80 DEG C of extraction 60min, filtering obtains filtrate, filtrate
Extracted with the ethyl acetate of equal volume, isolated water layer, as extract a;
(2)Umbellate pore furgus is crushed, plus 15 times of 70% ethanol, 80 DEG C of heating and refluxing extraction 120min of quality, filtering, filtrate is obtained,
Filtrate decompression is concentrated into the medicinal extract that relative density is 1.08, standby;
(3)Burdock is crushed, 40min is extracted with 95% EtOH Sonicates of 8 times of quality, filtering obtains filtrate and filter residue, filtrate with
Step(2)The medicinal extract for obtaining is well mixed, and centrifugation takes supernatant, as extract b;
(4)The fruit of summer cypress and Buddha's hand are crushed, with step(3)Filter residue mixing, plus 12 times of acetone of mixture quality, 40 DEG C of extractions
90min, filters to get filtrate, as extract c;
(5)Extract a, b, c are well mixed, centrifugation takes supernatant, obtain final product Chinese medicine extract.
Remaining is with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 2:
A kind of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap, the preparation technology of described fir-bark splint is:
Felling Chinese fir, by Chinese fir bar peeling, obtains Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, and Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is dried, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae front of then planing, and polishes Chinese fir
Skin positive and negative, is cut off by product specification, polishes sideline, prunes corner, makes the rectangular shape of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, and length and width are advised with different products
Lattice are defined, and thickness is 0.3cm-0.6cm.
Remaining is with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 3:
A kind of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap, the preparation technology of described fir-bark splint is:
(1)Felling Chinese fir, by Chinese fir bar peeling, obtains Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, and Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is dried, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae front of then planing, polishing
Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae positive and negative, is cut off by product specification, polishes sideline, prunes corner, makes the rectangular shape of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, and length and width are with different products
Product specification is defined, and thickness is 0.3cm-0.6cm;
(2)Chinese medicine extract is boiled, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is placed in ullage 4cm, first Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae reverse side just to liquid level 40min,
Then Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae front removes Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae from ullage just to liquid level 35min again;
(3)Continuation is placed in Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae the Infrared irradiation 14h of 850nm, dries, and obtains final product fir-bark splint.
Wherein, Chinese medicine extract is made up of the raw material of following masses number:18 parts of black nightshade, 18 parts of burdock, 10 parts of the fruit of summer cypress,
7 parts of Buddha's hand;Preparation method is:
(1)Black nightshade is crushed, plus the distilled water of 16 times of quality is heated to 90 DEG C of extraction 30min, filtering obtains filtrate, filtrate
Extracted with the ethyl acetate of equal volume, isolated water layer, as extract a;
(2)Burdock is crushed, 25min is extracted with 12 times of 95% EtOH Sonicates of quality, filtering obtains filtrate and filter residue, and filtrate is
Extract b;
(3)The fruit of summer cypress and Buddha's hand are crushed, with step(2)Filter residue mixing, plus 10 times of acetone of mixture quality, 50 DEG C of extractions
70min, filters to get filtrate, as extract c;
(4)Extract a, b, c are well mixed, centrifugation takes supernatant, obtain final product Chinese medicine extract.
Remaining is with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 4:
A kind of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap, the preparation technology of described fir-bark splint is:
(1)Felling Chinese fir, by Chinese fir bar peeling, obtains Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, and Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is dried, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae front of then planing, polishing
Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae positive and negative, is cut off by product specification, polishes sideline, prunes corner, makes the rectangular shape of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, and length and width are with different products
Product specification is defined, and thickness is 0.3cm-0.6cm;
(2)Chinese medicine extract is boiled, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is placed in ullage 6cm, first Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae reverse side just to liquid level 45min,
Then Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae front removes Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae from ullage just to liquid level 35min again;
(3)Continuation is placed in Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae the Infrared irradiation 14h of 850nm, dries, and obtains final product fir-bark splint.
Wherein, Chinese medicine extract is made up of the raw material of following masses number:20 parts of black nightshade, 18 parts of umbellate pore furgus, 18 parts of burdock,
12 parts of skin, 9 parts of Buddha's hand;Preparation method is:
(1)Umbellate pore furgus is crushed, plus the distilled water of 15 times of quality is heated to 90 DEG C of extraction 40min, filtering obtains filtrate, filtrate
Extracted with the ethyl acetate of equal volume, isolated water layer, as extract a;
(2)Black nightshade is crushed, plus 20 times of 80% ethanol, 75 DEG C of heating and refluxing extraction 90min of quality, filtering, filtrate is obtained, filter
Liquid is concentrated under reduced pressure into the medicinal extract that relative density is 1.07, standby;
(3)Buddha's hand is crushed, 35min is extracted with 95% EtOH Sonicates of 10 times of quality, filtering obtains filtrate and filter residue, filtrate with
Step(2)The medicinal extract for obtaining is well mixed, and centrifugation takes supernatant, as extract b;
(4)The fruit of summer cypress and burdock are crushed, with step(3)Filter residue mixing, plus 10 times of acetone of mixture quality, 45 DEG C of extractions
70min, filters to get filtrate, as extract c;
(5)Extract a, b, c are well mixed, centrifugation takes supernatant, obtain final product Chinese medicine extract.
Remaining is with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 5:
A kind of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap, the preparation technology of described fir-bark splint is:
(1)Felling Chinese fir, by Chinese fir bar peeling, obtains Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, and Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is dried, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae front of then planing, polishing
Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae positive and negative, is cut off by product specification, polishes sideline, prunes corner, makes the rectangular shape of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, and length and width are with different products
Product specification is defined, and thickness is 0.3cm-0.6cm;
(2)Chinese medicine extract is boiled, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is placed in ullage 7cm, first Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae reverse side just to liquid level 40min,
Then Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae front removes Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae from ullage just to liquid level 35min again, dries, obtain final product fir-bark splint.
Wherein, Chinese medicine extract is made up of the raw material of following masses number:22 parts of black nightshade, 20 parts of umbellate pore furgus, 12 parts of burdock,
15 parts of skin, 8 parts of Buddha's hand;Preparation method is:
(1)Black nightshade is crushed, plus the distilled water of 15 times of quality is heated to 90 DEG C of extraction 40min, filtering obtains filtrate, filtrate
Extracted with the ethyl acetate of equal volume, isolated water layer, as extract a;
(2)Umbellate pore furgus is crushed, plus 22 times of 70% ethanol, 70 DEG C of heating and refluxing extraction 90min of quality, filtering, filtrate is obtained, filter
Liquid is concentrated under reduced pressure into the medicinal extract that relative density is 1.07, standby;
(3)Burdock is crushed, 30min is extracted with 95% EtOH Sonicates of 10 times of quality, filtering obtains filtrate and filter residue, filtrate with
Step(2)The medicinal extract for obtaining is well mixed, and centrifugation takes supernatant, as extract b;
(4)The fruit of summer cypress and Buddha's hand are crushed, with step(3)Filter residue mixing, plus 11 times of acetone of mixture quality, 40 DEG C of extractions
70min, filters to get filtrate, as extract c;
(5)Extract a, b, c are well mixed, centrifugation takes supernatant, obtain final product Chinese medicine extract.
Remaining is with embodiment 1.
Efficacy experiment:
320 fracture surgery patients of selection, age 25-65 Sui, man 176, female 144, clinical manifestation is different degrees of pain
Bitterly, swelling and the symptom such as adjacent joints are stiff, all patients after CT, MRI inspection by being diagnosed as fracture.By all patients with
Machine is equally divided into 8 groups, every group 40, i.e. embodiment 1-3 groups, comparative example 1-5 groups, and the difference that each group of physical data compares does not show
Write(P>0.05).
8 groups of fracture surgery patients are used into affected part embodiment 1-3 groups respectively, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae doctor obtained in comparative example 1-5 groups
Outer strap is used, it is continuous to use one month.
Evaluation criterion:Effective is that clinical sign disappearance or disease integration increase by more than 70%.Effectively for clinical sign take a turn for the better or
Disease integration increases 30% ~ 70%.Invalid is clinical sign, joint motion without improvement.Disease integration increases ratio calculation:(Control
Integration before integration-treatment after treatment)Integration × 100% before/treatment.Total is effectively effective and effective sum.
The clinical efficacy of each group is as shown in table 1.
The comparing of each group clinical efficacy of table 1
As can be seen from Table 1, in the range of present invention process(Embodiment 1-3)Obtained Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap
Efficacy result is substantially better than comparative example 1(Outside present invention process parameter), comparative example 2(Without the usual folder of pretreatment
Plate), comparative example 3(Few a herb in Chinese medical extract), comparative example 4(Extracting method on Chinese medical extract is different), contrast
Example 5(It is provided without infrared light pretreatment), especially with the effective number of embodiment 2 at most, efficacy result is optimal, it is seen that present invention system
During standby fir-bark splint, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is pre-processed, first Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Chinese medicine extract vapor baking so that
Middle the effective elements of the medicine invests Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae surface, then Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is placed under the conditions of infrared light is irradiated, collective effect, can be with
Improve the curative effect of fracture patient.
Mould proof experiment:
Removed by the Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap after efficacy experiment by more than, tear air-permeable anti-bacterial non-woven fabrics off, observe China fir
The situation of going mouldy of bark clamping plate positive and negative, calculates every group of fir-bark splint and produces the area for going mouldy, and calculates rate=face of going mouldy of going mouldy
Product/fir-bark splint the gross area × 100%, as a result as shown in table 2.
The each group fir-bark splint of table 2 produces situation about going mouldy
As can be seen from Table 2, in the range of present invention process(Embodiment 1-3)Obtained Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap
Efficacy result is substantially better than comparative example 1(Outside present invention process parameter), comparative example 2(Without the usual folder of pretreatment
Plate), comparative example 3(Few a herb in Chinese medical extract), comparative example 4(Extracting method on Chinese medical extract is different), contrast
Example 5(It is provided without infrared light pretreatment), especially with the effective number of embodiment 2 at most, efficacy result is optimal, it is seen that present invention system
During standby fir-bark splint, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is pre-processed, first Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Chinese medicine extract vapor baking so that
Middle the effective elements of the medicine invests Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae surface, then Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is placed under the conditions of infrared light is irradiated, collective effect, can be with
Prevent fir-bark splint from producing in use moist and going mouldy.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap, including:Fir-bark splint(1), air-permeable anti-bacterial non-woven fabrics(2), gap(3)、
Nylon rope(4), hanging hole(5), bandage(6);Fir-bark splint(1)Between leave gap(3), nylon rope(4)It is connected to Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae
Clamping plate(1)Between, fir-bark splint(1)Positive and negative bonds one layer of air-permeable anti-bacterial non-woven fabrics(2), positioned at the fir-bark splint of both sides
(1)It is provided with symmetrical hanging hole(5), hanging hole connection bandage(6).
2. a kind of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized by:The preparation technology of fir-bark splint
For:
Felling Chinese fir, by Chinese fir bar peeling, obtains Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, and Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is dried, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae front of then planing, and polishes Chinese fir
Skin positive and negative, is cut off by product specification, polishes sideline, prunes corner, makes the rectangular shape of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, and length and width are advised with different products
Lattice are defined, and thickness is 0.3cm-0.6cm.
3. a kind of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized by:The preparation technology of fir-bark splint
For:
(1)Felling Chinese fir, by Chinese fir bar peeling, obtains Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, and Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae is dried, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae front of then planing, polishing
Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae positive and negative, is cut off by product specification, polishes sideline, prunes corner, makes the rectangular shape of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, and length and width are with different products
Product specification is defined, and thickness is 0.3cm-0.6cm;
(2)Chinese medicine extract is boiled, Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae ullage 3-7cm is placed in, first Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae reverse side just to liquid level 40-
60min, then then Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae front removes Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae from ullage just to liquid level 25-35min;
(3)Continuation is placed in Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae the Infrared irradiation 10-14h of 850nm, dries, and obtains final product fir-bark splint.
4. a kind of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized by:Chinese medicine extract is by following masses
The raw material of number is made:Black nightshade 18-22 parts, umbellate pore furgus 18-22 parts, burdock 12-18 parts, fruit of summer cypress 10-15 parts, Buddha's hand 7-9 parts.
5. a kind of Cortex Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae Medical fixation strap as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized by:The preparation method of Chinese medicine extract
For:
(1)Black nightshade is crushed, plus the distilled water of 15-17 times of quality is heated to 80-90 DEG C of extraction 30-50min, filtering is filtered
Liquid, extracts the ethyl acetate of filtrate equal volume, isolated water layer, as extract a;
(2)Umbellate pore furgus is crushed, plus 70-80 DEG C of heating and refluxing extraction 80-100min of 18-22 times of 70% ethanol of quality, filtering, obtain
To filtrate, filtrate decompression is concentrated into the medicinal extract that relative density is 1.05-1.07, it is standby;
(3)Burdock is crushed, 25-35min is extracted with 10-14 times of 95% EtOH Sonicate of quality, filtering obtains filtrate and filter residue,
Filtrate and step(2)The medicinal extract for obtaining is well mixed, and centrifugation takes supernatant, as extract b;
(4)The fruit of summer cypress and Buddha's hand are crushed, with step(3)Filter residue mixing, plus 9-11 times of 40-50 DEG C of the acetone of mixture quality
Extraction 60-80min, filters to get filtrate, as extract c;
(5)Extract a, b, c are well mixed, centrifugation takes supernatant, obtain final product Chinese medicine extract.
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