CN106918291A - It is easy to measure the measuring method of deep hole internal diameter - Google Patents
It is easy to measure the measuring method of deep hole internal diameter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106918291A CN106918291A CN201710257009.4A CN201710257009A CN106918291A CN 106918291 A CN106918291 A CN 106918291A CN 201710257009 A CN201710257009 A CN 201710257009A CN 106918291 A CN106918291 A CN 106918291A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- deep hole
- eddy current
- expansion link
- measure
- data
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/08—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring diameters
- G01B11/12—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring diameters internal diameters
Abstract
The invention discloses the measuring method for being easy to measure deep hole internal diameter, measurement apparatus are placed on deep hole, and the infrared sensor in measurement apparatus is used to sense the position of deep hole;Conveyer belt below measurement apparatus is transmitted, and when infrared sensor senses the position of deep hole, connection expansion link on a moving belt extends downwards, and reaches in deep hole;Four eddy current displacement sensors for being connected to expansion link side start to measure its and arrive the distance of inner walls of deep holes, and four eddy current displacement sensors are relative two-by-two, and two straight lines corresponding to two groups of eddy current displacement sensors are mutually perpendicular to;The data is activation that eddy current displacement sensor will be measured is to computing module, be added for the diameter of the data of two relative eddy current displacement sensors and expansion link by the computing module, two data that will be obtained again are averaged, and the data is activation that will finally obtain is to controller;It is then forwarded to display screen and shows.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to deep hole field, and in particular to be easy to measure the measuring method of deep hole internal diameter.
Background technology
The field such as national defense and military, industrial production and scientific research device to hole internal diameter, the particularly survey of deep hole (depth is more than 3m) internal diameter
Amount has extensive demand, such as deep hole internal diameter measurement, the stone of hydraulic power system in the measurement of cannon internal diameter of the pipeline, engineering machinery
Oil probing pipeline inner diameter measurement, the inner diameter measurement of long pipeline etc. for Researches on Fluids.With the development of science and technology in deep hole
The measurement request more and more higher in footpath, if desired for the precision higher than 10 μm/50mm, and in processing site measurement.
Traditional longhole survey typically uses contact measurement method, is processed by deep hole aperture size first matched
Plug, then by plug and frock end face right angle setting, in sounding hole, is made frock end face and by depth measurement by plug insertion afterwards
Hole end surface is in close contact, the pointer meter reading that reading is connected with frock, then is obtained by sounding hole perpendicularity by geometry conversion.
When by the aperture very little or hole depth chin-deep of sounding hole, the manufacture of plug will be extremely difficult, and its cost will be greatly improved.This
Outward, contact type measurement can all have abrasion to deep hole inner surface and plug, and plug its certainty of measurement of once wearing and tearing will be difficult to ensure that;Separately
Outward, prior art also has using the method for three-dimensional coordinates measurement, but needs large-scale three-coordinates measuring machine, and cost is very high, and
Limited larger by site condition.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are that existing measurement deep hole internal diameter is more inconvenient, troublesome poeration, purpose
It is that the measuring method for being easy to measure deep hole internal diameter is provided, solves the problems, such as that deep hole internal diameter is inconvenient to measure.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
It is easy to measure the measuring method of deep hole internal diameter, comprises the following steps:
(1) measurement apparatus are placed on the top of deep hole, the infrared sensor in measurement apparatus is used to sense the position of deep hole;
(2) conveyer belt below measurement apparatus is transmitted, when infrared sensor senses the position of deep hole, even
The expansion link for connecing on a moving belt extends downwards, and reaches in deep hole;
(3) four eddy current displacement sensors for being connected to expansion link side start to measure its distance for arriving inner walls of deep holes,
Four eddy current displacement sensors are relative two-by-two, and two straight lines corresponding to two groups of eddy current displacement sensors are mutual
Vertically;
(4) data is activation that eddy current displacement sensor will be measured is to computing module, and the computing module is relative by two
The data of eddy current displacement sensor and the diameter of expansion link be added, then two data that will be obtained average, finally
The data is activation that will be obtained is to controller;
(5) after controller obtains data, display screen is sent to, and show on a display screen.
It is easy to measure the measuring method of deep hole internal diameter, the infrared sensor is located at the side of expansion link.
It is easy to measure the measuring method of deep hole internal diameter, the expansion link is cylinder, and four current vortex displacements sensing
Device is on the cross section of expansion link.
It is easy to measure the measuring method of deep hole internal diameter, tripod is connected with below the measurement apparatus.
Further, when using the system, measurement apparatus are placed on the top of deep hole, the infrared sensor on controller
Position for sensing deep hole, when position is not found, controller control conveyer belt transmission, and then conveyer belt drives expansion link
It is mobile, when top of the expansion link in deep hole, controller control expansion link elongation, and then go deep into deep hole, it is connected to flexible
Four eddy current displacement sensors in bar side face, it is in alignment two-by-two, and two straight lines are mutually perpendicular to, four current vortexs positions
It is sent to pretreatment module by displacement sensor to the distance on inner walls of deep holes, and computing module is transferred data to after treatment, meter
Calculate module the diameter of the data of two relative eddy current displacement sensors and expansion link is added and, obtain two data,
Finally two data are averaged, last internal diameter is obtained, measurement result is sent to controller by computing module, and controller will
The size of internal diameter is sent to display screen, finally shows on a display screen.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
1st, the present invention is easy to measure the measuring method of deep hole internal diameter, and the present invention is placing measurement apparatus when internal diameter is measured
When, it is not necessary to it is aligned with, the system automatically can align expansion link and deep hole, use more fast and easy;
2nd, the present invention is easy to measure the measuring method of deep hole internal diameter, of the invention when the size of internal diameter is measured, measurement apparatus
It is not in contact with the internal diameter of deep hole, therefore, it is possible to the damage being prevented effectively from during contact to inner walls of deep holes;
3rd, the present invention is easy to measure the measuring method of deep hole internal diameter, the present invention to obtain two data in measurement, takes it and puts down
Average, therefore measurement is more accurately and reliably, and the system is easy to operate, and it is in hgher efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes of the application
Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make
It is limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the present invention is easy to measure the measuring method of deep hole internal diameter, comprise the following steps:
(1) measurement apparatus are placed on the top of deep hole, the infrared sensor in measurement apparatus is used to sense the position of deep hole;
(2) conveyer belt below measurement apparatus is transmitted, when infrared sensor senses the position of deep hole, even
The expansion link for connecing on a moving belt extends downwards, and reaches in deep hole;
(3) four eddy current displacement sensors for being connected to expansion link side start to measure its distance for arriving inner walls of deep holes,
Four eddy current displacement sensors are relative two-by-two, and two straight lines corresponding to two groups of eddy current displacement sensors are mutual
Vertically;
(4) data is activation that eddy current displacement sensor will be measured is to computing module, and the computing module is relative by two
The data of eddy current displacement sensor and the diameter of expansion link be added, then two data that will be obtained average, finally
The data is activation that will be obtained is to controller;
(5) after controller obtains data, display screen is sent to, and show on a display screen.
The infrared sensor is located at the side of expansion link.The expansion link is cylinder, and four current vortex displacements
Sensor is on the cross section of expansion link.Tripod is connected with below the measurement apparatus.
Above-described specific embodiment, has been carried out further to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect
Describe in detail, should be understood that and the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the invention, be not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, all any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles in the present invention, done etc. all should include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. it is easy to measure the measuring method of deep hole internal diameter, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) measurement apparatus are placed on the top of deep hole, the infrared sensor in measurement apparatus is used to sense the position of deep hole;
(2) conveyer belt below measurement apparatus is transmitted, and when infrared sensor senses the position of deep hole, is connected to
Expansion link on conveyer belt extends downwards, and reaches in deep hole;
(3) four eddy current displacement sensors for being connected to expansion link side start to measure its distance for arriving inner walls of deep holes, described
Four eddy current displacement sensors are relative two-by-two, and two straight lines corresponding to two groups of eddy current displacement sensors mutually hang down
Directly;
(4) data is activation that eddy current displacement sensor will be measured is to computing module, and the computing module is by two relative electricity
The data of eddy displacement sensor and the diameter of expansion link are added, then two data that will be obtained are averaged, and are finally incited somebody to action
The data is activation for arriving is to controller;
(5) after controller obtains data, display screen is sent to, and show on a display screen.
2. it is according to claim 1 be easy to measure deep hole internal diameter measuring method, it is characterised in that the infrared sensor
Positioned at the side of expansion link.
3. it is according to claim 1 be easy to measure deep hole internal diameter measuring method, it is characterised in that the expansion link for circle
Cylindricality, and four eddy current displacement sensors are on the cross section of expansion link.
4. it is according to claim 1 be easy to measure deep hole internal diameter measuring method, it is characterised in that the measurement apparatus
Lower section is connected with tripod.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710257009.4A CN106918291A (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2017-04-19 | It is easy to measure the measuring method of deep hole internal diameter |
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CN201710257009.4A CN106918291A (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2017-04-19 | It is easy to measure the measuring method of deep hole internal diameter |
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ID=59567403
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CN201710257009.4A Pending CN106918291A (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2017-04-19 | It is easy to measure the measuring method of deep hole internal diameter |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107478166A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-12-15 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of deformation monitoring hole effective aperture measurement apparatus and its operating method |
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CN203657785U (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-06-18 | 沈阳鼓风机集团核电泵业有限公司 | Gun-type deep hole inner diameter measuring instrument |
CN104089561A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-10-08 | 中国计量科学研究院 | Deep hole inner diameter measuring system |
CN104567673A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-29 | 苏州优谱德精密仪器科技有限公司 | Method for measuring circle center position tolerance of workpiece hole |
CN205898104U (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-18 | 江苏华海钢结构有限公司 | Novel intelligent control round hole inside diameter measurement appearance |
CN106425632A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-02-22 | 天津市永达天祥科技有限公司 | Automatic positioning drilling tool |
CN206010394U (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-03-15 | 华蓥市高科德电子科技有限公司 | A kind of electronic component automated assembling system |
CN107063071A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-08-18 | 德阳六久科技有限公司 | The system measured for deep hole internal diameter |
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2017
- 2017-04-19 CN CN201710257009.4A patent/CN106918291A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203657785U (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-06-18 | 沈阳鼓风机集团核电泵业有限公司 | Gun-type deep hole inner diameter measuring instrument |
CN104089561A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-10-08 | 中国计量科学研究院 | Deep hole inner diameter measuring system |
CN104567673A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-29 | 苏州优谱德精密仪器科技有限公司 | Method for measuring circle center position tolerance of workpiece hole |
CN205898104U (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-18 | 江苏华海钢结构有限公司 | Novel intelligent control round hole inside diameter measurement appearance |
CN206010394U (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-03-15 | 华蓥市高科德电子科技有限公司 | A kind of electronic component automated assembling system |
CN106425632A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-02-22 | 天津市永达天祥科技有限公司 | Automatic positioning drilling tool |
CN107063071A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-08-18 | 德阳六久科技有限公司 | The system measured for deep hole internal diameter |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107478166A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-12-15 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of deformation monitoring hole effective aperture measurement apparatus and its operating method |
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