CN106910317A - A kind of express highway intelligent collision detection, warning device and method - Google Patents

A kind of express highway intelligent collision detection, warning device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106910317A
CN106910317A CN201710199019.7A CN201710199019A CN106910317A CN 106910317 A CN106910317 A CN 106910317A CN 201710199019 A CN201710199019 A CN 201710199019A CN 106910317 A CN106910317 A CN 106910317A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guardrail
circuit loop
power
way circuit
detection
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201710199019.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵胜
温惠英
卢德佑
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by South China University of Technology SCUT filed Critical South China University of Technology SCUT
Priority to CN201710199019.7A priority Critical patent/CN106910317A/en
Publication of CN106910317A publication Critical patent/CN106910317A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F15/00Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
    • E01F15/02Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of detection of express highway intelligent collision, warning device, including:One-way circuit loop, power cable, cabinet, too can power supply unit, the one-way circuit loop is fixed on guardrail, the cabinet includes the outage detection device and radio communication device of circuit connection, the outage detection device is connected with one-way circuit loop circuit, for detecting power-off signal and transmitting to radio communication device, the radio communication device sends to guardrail administrative department the power-off signal and place pile No. by short message mode;It is described too can power supply unit powered to one-way circuit loop and cabinet by power cable.The invention also discloses a kind of detection of express highway intelligent collision, alarm method.Rail collision event can not only in time be informed guardrail administrative department by the present invention in time, moreover it is possible to play traffic accident warning function to a certain extent, have positive role for improving highway dependent part social connections product protective capability, traffic accident rescue speed.

Description

A kind of express highway intelligent collision detection, warning device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of road traffic, more particularly to a kind of detection of express highway intelligent collision, alarm dress Put and method.
Background technology
Currently, guard rail is widely used on highway, after vehicle occurs traffic accident shock guardrail, guardrail can have Effect absorbs vehicle energy, so that injury of the traffic accident to vehicle and driver is reduced, therefore expressway barrier is for drop Low traffic accident life and property loss plays an important roll.But escaped after often there is driver's crash column in practice The thing of guard rail is even stolen, this product protection department of satisfying the need causes very big loss.Other highway due to closure, Wagon flow it is less, be located in after remote express highway section occurs traffic accident, easily due to accident party can not and Times It is alert, assist alarm without passing cars again so that traffic accident can not be rescued in time, aggravated caused by traffic accident Life and property loss.
The present invention is fixed on expressway barrier top edge or lower edge by by one-way circuit loop fixator On, and one-way circuit loop is connected into outage detection unit, the 4G communication units in cabinet, collision can be believed in time Cease and put pile No. information by collision protection field and guard rail administrative department is sent to by the short breath mode of mobile phone, it is anti-so as to play The function that rail collision is detected and alarmed, and traffic accident warning function is played to a certain extent.The present invention have low cost, The advantage that alarm is timely, reliability is high, protective capability, traffic accident rescue speed are produced for improving highway dependent part social connections With positive effect.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the collision problem of current expressway barrier, the present invention provides a kind of express highway intelligent guard rail Collision detection and warning device.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of express highway intelligent collision detection, warning device, including:One-way circuit loop, power cable, cabinet, Too can power supply unit, described one-way circuit loop is fixed on guardrail, and the cabinet includes the outage detection dress of circuit connection Put and radio communication device, described outage detection device is connected with one-way circuit loop circuit, for detecting power-off signal simultaneously Transmit to radio communication device, described radio communication device sends the power-off signal and place pile No. by short message mode To guardrail administrative department;It is described too can power supply unit powered to one-way circuit loop and cabinet by power cable.
Further, described one-way circuit loop is fixed on the top edge of guardrail or following by circuit loop fixator Edge.
Further, the top edge or lower edge that described one-way circuit loop is fixed on guardrail are in tension.
Further, described radio communication device includes 4G communication units.
A kind of detection of express highway intelligent collision, alarm method based on described device, including step:
S1, one-way circuit loop fixator is fixed on guardrail top edge or lower edge, makes one-way circuit loop in guardrail It is in tension on edge;
S2, when guardrail due to collision deform, fracture damage when, one-way circuit loop is broken therewith, with one-way circuit loop The outage detection device being connected produces power-off signal;
S3, power-off signal is transmitted to the 4G communication units being attached thereto, the 4G communication units by the power-off signal together with Pile No. where the guardrail is together sent to guardrail administrative department by short message mode, so as to complete collision detection and alarm.
Compared to existing technology, the present invention at least includes following beneficial effect:
(1)The device can put pile No. information by the short breath of mobile phone by collision information and by collision protection field in time Mode is sent to guard rail administrative department, so as to play the function of collision detection and alarm, and rises to a certain extent To traffic accident warning function.
(2)The present invention has the advantages that low cost, timely, reliability of alarming are high.
(3)The present invention has bright for raising highway dependent part social connections product protective capability, traffic accident rescue speed Effective fruit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the implementing procedure figure of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the entire flow figure that the present invention is performed.
Shown in figure:1- one-way circuits loop;2- circuit loop fixators;3- power cables;4- cabinets;5- can power very much Unit.
Specific embodiment
The purpose of the present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment, embodiment can not herein one by one Repeat, but therefore embodiments of the present invention are not defined in following examples.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of express highway intelligent collision detection, warning device, including:One-way circuit Loop 1, power cable 3, cabinet 4, too can power supply unit 5, described one-way circuit loop 1 is fixed on guardrail, the cabinet 4 Outage detection device and radio communication device including circuit connection, described outage detection device and the electricity of one-way circuit loop 1 Road connects, and for detecting power-off signal and transmitting to radio communication device, described radio communication device is by the power-off signal And place pile No. is sent to guardrail administrative department by short message mode;It is described too can power supply unit 5 by power cable 3 to list Powered to circuit loop 1 and cabinet 4, the need for meeting remote districts.
Specifically, described one-way circuit loop 1 by circuit loop fixator 2 be fixed on the top edge of guardrail or under Edge.
Specifically, the top edge or lower edge that described one-way circuit loop 1 is fixed on guardrail are in tension.
Specifically, described radio communication device includes 4G communication units, or other suitable communication units, Such as 3G communication units.
During installation, by cabinet 4, too can power supply unit 5 be arranged on the column of certain altitude, facilitate electric power storage and signal to pass It is defeated.
As shown in figure 3, a kind of detection of express highway intelligent collision, alarm method based on described device, including Step:
S1, one-way circuit loop fixator is fixed on guardrail top edge or lower edge, makes one-way circuit loop 1 in guardrail It is in tension on edge;
S2, when guardrail due to collision deform, fracture damage when, one-way circuit loop 1 is broken therewith, with one-way circuit loop The 1 outage detection device being connected produces power-off signal;
S3, power-off signal is transmitted to the 4G communication units being attached thereto, the 4G communication units by the power-off signal together with Pile No. where the guardrail is together sent to guardrail administrative department by short message mode, so as to complete collision detection and alarm.
The above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not to the present invention Implementation method restriction.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make on the basis of the above description The change or variation of other multi-forms.There is no need and unable to be exhaustive to all of implementation method.It is all of the invention Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within spirit and principle etc., should be included in the protection of the claims in the present invention Within the scope of.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of detection of express highway intelligent collision, warning device, it is characterised in that including:One-way circuit loop (1), power cable (3), cabinet (4), too can power supply unit (5), described one-way circuit loop (1) is fixed on guardrail, institute State outage detection device and radio communication device of the cabinet () 4 including circuit connection, described outage detection device and unidirectional electricity Road loop (1) circuit is connected, and for detecting power-off signal and transmitting to radio communication device, described radio communication device will The power-off signal and place pile No. are sent to guardrail administrative department by short message mode;It is described too can power supply unit (5) lead to Power cable (3) is crossed to be powered to one-way circuit loop (1) and cabinet (4).
2. express highway intelligent collision according to claim 1 detection, warning device, it is characterised in that:It is described One-way circuit loop (1) top edge or lower edge of guardrail are fixed on by circuit loop fixator (2).
3. express highway intelligent collision according to claim 1 and 2 detection, warning device, it is characterised in that:Institute The top edge or lower edge that the one-way circuit loop (1) stated is fixed on guardrail are in tension.
4. express highway intelligent collision according to claim 1 detection, warning device, it is characterised in that:It is described Radio communication device include 4G communication units.
5. a kind of based on power 1 to the detection of express highway intelligent collision, the alarm method for weighing device any one of 4, It is characterized in that:Including step:
S1, one-way circuit loop fixator is fixed on guardrail top edge or lower edge, makes one-way circuit loop (1) in shield It is in tension on column edge;
S2, when guardrail due to collision deform, fracture damage when, one-way circuit loop (1) is broken therewith, with one-way circuit return The outage detection device that road (1) is connected produces power-off signal;
S3, power-off signal is transmitted to the 4G communication units being attached thereto, the 4G communication units by the power-off signal together with Pile No. where the guardrail is together sent to guardrail administrative department by short message mode, so as to complete collision detection and alarm.
CN201710199019.7A 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 A kind of express highway intelligent collision detection, warning device and method Pending CN106910317A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710199019.7A CN106910317A (en) 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 A kind of express highway intelligent collision detection, warning device and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710199019.7A CN106910317A (en) 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 A kind of express highway intelligent collision detection, warning device and method

Publications (1)

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CN106910317A true CN106910317A (en) 2017-06-30

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107730851A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 段云涛 A kind of rail collision detection means, system and method
CN109946035A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-06-28 中国科学院微电子研究所 A kind of highway guard rail collision checking method based on NB-IoT and Beidou technology
CN112987120A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-06-18 山东高速高新材料科技有限公司 Method for detecting guardrail collision

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4100183A1 (en) * 1991-01-05 1992-07-09 Vom Berge Ekkehard Dr Ing Accident warning system on highways with crash barriers - incorporates flashing lamps on nearside of carriageway, triggered by direction on any impact causing barrier deformation
CN201780666U (en) * 2010-08-18 2011-03-30 上海伟赛智能科技有限公司 Intelligent sensing guardrail for roads
CN202193526U (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-04-18 风神轮胎股份有限公司 Safety protection device of industrial elevator landing door
CN104658207A (en) * 2013-11-21 2015-05-27 江苏顺达交通设施有限公司 Alarm system for monitoring abnormal situations of road guardrail
CN207281980U (en) * 2017-03-29 2018-04-27 华南理工大学 A kind of express highway intelligent collision detection, warning device
CN210128693U (en) * 2019-05-30 2020-03-06 济南保特电子设备有限公司 Highway guardrail monitoring system based on OTDR mutation measurement

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4100183A1 (en) * 1991-01-05 1992-07-09 Vom Berge Ekkehard Dr Ing Accident warning system on highways with crash barriers - incorporates flashing lamps on nearside of carriageway, triggered by direction on any impact causing barrier deformation
CN201780666U (en) * 2010-08-18 2011-03-30 上海伟赛智能科技有限公司 Intelligent sensing guardrail for roads
CN202193526U (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-04-18 风神轮胎股份有限公司 Safety protection device of industrial elevator landing door
CN104658207A (en) * 2013-11-21 2015-05-27 江苏顺达交通设施有限公司 Alarm system for monitoring abnormal situations of road guardrail
CN207281980U (en) * 2017-03-29 2018-04-27 华南理工大学 A kind of express highway intelligent collision detection, warning device
CN210128693U (en) * 2019-05-30 2020-03-06 济南保特电子设备有限公司 Highway guardrail monitoring system based on OTDR mutation measurement

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107730851A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 段云涛 A kind of rail collision detection means, system and method
CN107730851B (en) * 2017-10-20 2019-10-08 段云涛 A kind of rail collision detection device, system and method
CN109946035A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-06-28 中国科学院微电子研究所 A kind of highway guard rail collision checking method based on NB-IoT and Beidou technology
CN112987120A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-06-18 山东高速高新材料科技有限公司 Method for detecting guardrail collision

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