CN106901360A - Ampelopsis grossdentata dry powder and purposes - Google Patents

Ampelopsis grossdentata dry powder and purposes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106901360A
CN106901360A CN201710064078.3A CN201710064078A CN106901360A CN 106901360 A CN106901360 A CN 106901360A CN 201710064078 A CN201710064078 A CN 201710064078A CN 106901360 A CN106901360 A CN 106901360A
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Prior art keywords
ampelopsis grossdentata
ampelopsis
leaf
grossdentata leaf
distilled water
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CN201710064078.3A
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CN106901360B (en
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李伟
曲敏
佟长青
潘欣妍
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Changsha Jinchi Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.
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Dalian Ocean University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/87Vitaceae or Ampelidaceae (Vine or Grape family), e.g. wine grapes, muscadine or peppervine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of ampelopsis grossdentata dry powder, prepares as follows successively:Freeze fresh ampelopsis grossdentata leaf;Dry ampelopsis grossdentata leaf is ground at least 180 mesh, then is disperseed with distilled water, the ratio of ampelopsis grossdentata leaf fine powder and distilled water is 2g:30ml;By in the ampelopsis grossdentata leaf fine powder input pulverizer after dispersion, smashing obtains ampelopsis grossdentata leaf nano particle;To ethanol is added in ampelopsis grossdentata leaf nano particle, make the mass percent of ethanol final concentration for 55%, homogenate extraction 1.5min, gained extract solution 4000rpm, 15min is centrifuged, take supernatant;Gained supernatant 200ml is placed in 500ml round-bottomed flasks, the evaporated under reduced pressure at vacuum 0.08MPa, rotating speed 60rpm, 60 DEG C of bath temperature, residue obtains final product ampelopsis grossdentata dry powder with 100 ml distilled water dissolutions, spray drying.

Description

Ampelopsis grossdentata dry powder and purposes
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing field, the especially aobvious tooth of a kind of high content flavones, polysaccharide and polyphenol active material Porcelain ampelopsis dry powder and purposes.
Background technology
Ampelopsis grossdentata(Ampelopsis grossedentata)It is Angiospermae, Dicotyledoneae, rose Asia Guiding principle, Vitaceae, a kind of Wild Liane of Ampelopsis, also known as vine tea, white tea, manna tea etc., are Chinese distinctive plants. The white equality of bear analyzes the composition of ampelopsis grossdentata, it is found that it contains water-soluble polysaccharide 10%, polyphenol content 20%, flavones Class compound 30%(《Chinese food journal》, the 3rd the 68-71 pages of the phase of volume 4 in 2004).Flavones, polysaccharide and polyphenol have respectively Anti-oxidant, bacteriostatic activity, antitumor activity.Having been reported ampelopsis grossdentata has the peroxidating of blocking quasi-grease compound and clear Except Free Radical, the normal function of cell membrane can be maintained, there is beautifying and anti-aging;Can by reduce fragility of blood vessels and Osmotic pressure protects the blood vessel to escape injury, thus has good curative effect to hypertension, high fat of blood.
In order to preferably play the physiological activity of ampelopsis grossdentata, people invented to ampelopsis grossdentata effectively into Divide the method extracted.Li Zhonghai etc. have studied influence of the various extracting conditions to Ampelopsis grossedentata total flavone extraction rate, obtain Arrived flavones extraction rate higher, extraction general flavone and water leaching rate be up to 75.87% and 80.56% for the first time, secondary extraction rate it With the two up to more than 90%(《Food industry science and technology》, the 12nd phase 107-109 of volume 27 in 2006, page 111), but this carries The process of taking is not directed to other extracts active ingredients.So far, also not on high content flavones, polysaccharide and polyphenol active matter The relevant report of the Ampelopsis grossdentata (Hand.-Mazz.) W.T.Wang extract of matter.
The content of the invention
The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned technical problem existing for prior art, there is provided a kind of high content flavones, polysaccharide And the ampelopsis grossdentata dry powder and purposes of polyphenol active material.
Technical solution of the invention is:A kind of ampelopsis grossdentata dry powder, it is characterized in that preparing as follows successively:
A. by fresh ampelopsis grossdentata leaf freeze-drying;
B. dry ampelopsis grossdentata leaf is ground at least 180 mesh, obtains ampelopsis grossdentata leaf fine powder, then disperseed with distilled water, The ratio of ampelopsis grossdentata leaf fine powder and distilled water is 2g:30ml;Ampelopsis grossdentata leaf fine powder after dispersion is put into pulverizer In, smashing obtains ampelopsis grossdentata leaf nano particle;
C. to ethanol is added in ampelopsis grossdentata leaf nano particle, the mass percent of ethanol final concentration is made to be 55%, it is flash to carry 1.5min, gained extract solution 4000rpm are taken, 15min is centrifuged, take supernatant;
D. gained supernatant 200ml is placed in 500ml round-bottomed flasks, in vacuum 0.08MPa, rotating speed 60rpm, water-bath temperature Evaporated under reduced pressure at 60 DEG C of degree, residue obtains final product ampelopsis grossdentata dry powder with 100 ml distilled water dissolutions, spray drying.
A kind of above-mentioned ampelopsis grossdentata dry powder, it is characterised in that the application in anti-treating dental ulcer product is prepared.
The ampelopsis grossdentata dry powder that the present invention is obtained contains the active material of high content(General flavone content is more than 400mg/g, Total sugar content is more than 200mg/g, and Determination of Polyphenols is more than 300mg/g, general flavone extraction rate more than 95%), be made into lozenge, Chewing gum etc. has more preferable health-care effect, can be applied to prevent and treat pharyngitis, hemostasis and canker sore.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A. by fresh ampelopsis grossdentata leaf freeze-drying;
B. dry ampelopsis grossdentata leaf is crushed using conventional method, crosses 180 mesh sieves, ampelopsis grossdentata leaf fine powder is obtained, according to 2g Fine powder adds the ratio of 30mL distilled water to disperse ampelopsis grossdentata leaf fine powder, in input HSCS pulverizer charging tanks, in rotating speed Ultra-fine grinding is carried out during 1200rpm, 45min is crushed, ampelopsis grossdentata leaf nano particle is obtained;Through light scattering particle size measure of spread Instrument is determined, and the ampelopsis grossdentata leaf mean particle size of gained is less than 70nm after crushing;
C. to ethanol is added in ampelopsis grossdentata leaf nano particle, the mass percent of ethanol final concentration is made to be 55%, it is flash to carry 1.5min, gained extract solution 4000rpm are taken, 15min is centrifuged, take supernatant;
D. gained supernatant 200ml is placed in 500ml round-bottomed flasks, in vacuum 0.08MPa, rotating speed 60rpm, water-bath temperature Evaporated under reduced pressure at 60 DEG C of degree, residue obtains final product ampelopsis grossdentata dry powder with 100 ml distilled water dissolutions, spray drying.
Its general flavone content is more than to be detected to gained ampelopsis grossdentata dry powder using alchlor colorimetric method 400mg/g, total sugar content is more than 200mg/g, and Determination of Polyphenols is more than 300mg/g.2g fine powders obtain 0.58g general flavones, general flavone Extraction rate more than 95%.
Application examples 1:
With chewing gum prepared by the ampelopsis grossdentata dry powder of the gained of embodiment 1:Edible matrix is softened, adds ampelopsis grossdentata to do Powder, malt syrup, Icing Sugar, sorbierite, edible plasticizer stir, and water tariff collection is cut into small pieces below 3%, is squeezed into Type, is packaged into ampelopsis grossdentata chewing gum.
Clinical cure is tested:
70 canker sore patients are carried out with clinical observation, man 31, female 39.Age is minimum 12 years old, maximum 53 years old.Ulcer surface Diameter 2.2mm most long, it is 0.7mm that diameter is most short.Ulcer number is up to 7, and those at least is 1.The course of disease is most long 1 year half, most short by 3 My god.Treatment group and control group are classified as at random, treatment group 35 gives chewing gum of the present invention, early, middle and late to chew clothes mouth respectively Fragrant sugar 2, any other medicine is not taken.Control group 35, with conventional treatment, gives vitamin B piece, VITAMIN C TABLET Orally, 3 times a day.Oral cavity is cleaned with physiological saline after meal daily, exhorts that patient such as avoids pungent food at the irritable food, avoids Tobacco and wine.Result shows:Treatment group 35, wherein 29 take chewing gum of the present invention after seven days canker sore fully recovered, 2 trouble Person after seven days ulcer surface 90% healed, 4 patient's ulcer surfaces 50% heal.In 35 patients of control group, 12 oral cavities after seven days Ulcer has been fully recovered, and 17 patient's ulcer surfaces 50% heal, and 6 invalid.Therefore, treatment group's curative effect is apparently higher than control group.
Result shows:Ampelopsis grossdentata chewing gum removes and can be used to prevent and treat pharyngitis, hemostasis, anti-treating dental ulcer.
Application examples 2:
The ampelopsis grossdentata dry powder of the gained of embodiment 1 prepares lozenge:According to conventional process for preparing buccal lozenge, prepare ampelopsis grossdentata and contain Piece.
40 canker sore patients are carried out with clinical observation, man 20, female 20.Age is minimum 11 years old, maximum 49 years old.Burst Ulcer face diameter 1.9mm most long, it is 0.6mm that diameter is most short.Ulcer number is up to 5, and those at least is 1.The course of disease is most long 1 year half, It is most short 3 days.Random to be classified as treatment group and control group, treatment group 20 gives ampelopsis grossdentata lozenge of the present invention, it is early, in, Evening is chewed take ampelopsis grossdentata lozenge 2 respectively, and any other medicine is not taken.Control group 20, with conventional treatment, gives Vitamin B piece, VITAMIN C TABLET is oral, and 3 times a day.Oral cavity is cleaned with physiological saline after meal daily, exhorts patient's diet It is pungent to wait irritable food, avoid tobacco and wine.Result shows:Treatment group 20, wherein 17 are taken ampelopsis grossdentata lozenge of the present invention Canker sore has been fully recovered after seven days, 2 patients after seven days ulcer surface 90% healed, 1 patient's ulcer surface 50% heals.Control In 20 patients of group, 7 canker sore after seven days have been fully recovered, and 7 patient's ulcer surfaces 50% heal, and 6 invalid.Therefore, control Treatment group curative effect is apparently higher than control group.
Result shows:Ampelopsis grossdentata lozenge can be used to prevent and treat pharyngitis, hemostasis, anti-treating dental ulcer.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of ampelopsis grossdentata dry powder, it is characterized in that preparing as follows successively:
A. by fresh ampelopsis grossdentata leaf freeze-drying;
B. by dry ampelopsis grossdentata leaf powder at least 180 mesh, ampelopsis grossdentata leaf fine powder is obtained, then is disperseed with distilled water, shown The ratio of tooth porcelain ampelopsis leaf fine powder and distilled water is 2g:30ml;By after dispersion ampelopsis grossdentata leaf fine powder input pulverizer in, Smashing obtains ampelopsis grossdentata leaf nano particle;
C. to ethanol is added in ampelopsis grossdentata leaf nano particle, the mass percent of ethanol final concentration is made to be 55%, it is flash to carry 1.5min, gained extract solution 4000rpm are taken, 15min is centrifuged, take supernatant;
D. gained supernatant 200ml is placed in 500ml round-bottomed flasks, in vacuum 0.08MPa, rotating speed 60rpm, water-bath temperature Evaporated under reduced pressure at 60 DEG C of degree, residue obtains final product ampelopsis grossdentata dry powder with 100 ml distilled water dissolutions, spray drying.
2. a kind of ampelopsis grossdentata dry powder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in anti-treating dental ulcer product is prepared Using.
CN201710064078.3A 2017-02-04 2017-02-04 Ampelopsis grossedentata dry powder and application thereof Active CN106901360B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109744493A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-05-14 浙江工商大学 A kind of food source functionalized nanoparticles and its application
CN111358723A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-07-03 武汉森澜生物科技有限公司 Mouthwash and preparation method thereof
CN113288955A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-08-24 贵州中医药大学 Spray and preparation method and application thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109744493A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-05-14 浙江工商大学 A kind of food source functionalized nanoparticles and its application
CN111358723A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-07-03 武汉森澜生物科技有限公司 Mouthwash and preparation method thereof
CN113288955A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-08-24 贵州中医药大学 Spray and preparation method and application thereof

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