CN106901013A - The live pig feeding method of nutrient solution is prepared as major ingredient with grape skin - Google Patents
The live pig feeding method of nutrient solution is prepared as major ingredient with grape skin Download PDFInfo
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- CN106901013A CN106901013A CN201710089951.4A CN201710089951A CN106901013A CN 106901013 A CN106901013 A CN 106901013A CN 201710089951 A CN201710089951 A CN 201710089951A CN 106901013 A CN106901013 A CN 106901013A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of live pig feeding method for preparing nutrient solution as major ingredient with grape skin, it is related to pig-breeding technical field, comprises the following steps：(1) treatment of grape skin, the preparation of (2) nutrient solution, the feeding of (3) nutrient solution.The present invention first passes through the effect of vinegar grain and salt, effectively kill the germ carried in grape skin, again by adding into powder auxiliary agent, powder is made on the basis of grape skin active ingredient is not destroyed, is beneficial to the preparation of nutrient solution and the absorption rate of raising live pig；And by adding nutrition accessory, while nutrient solution nutritive value is improved, the residual germ introduced by grape skin is further killed using biological active constituents from natural medicines contained in nutrition accessory, it is ensured that the edible safety of made nutrient solution.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to pig-breeding technical field, and in particular to a kind of to prepare nutrient solution by major ingredient of grape skin
Live pig feeding method.
Background technology：
During wine production, the grape skin of generation accounts for the 10% of former dried fruit weight, makes full use of these by-products
Thing, you can reduce environmental pollution, while Solid state fermentation problem can be properly settled again, turn waste into wealth.Research finds, from grape skin
In can extract out tartaric acid, pigment, resveratrol, tannin, grape-kernel oil and medicine effective active with health role into
Point.But if individually extracting these materials from grape skin, there is that extraction process is complicated, extraction cost is high and extracts yield
Low problem.For this problem, our company develops a kind of live pig feeding for preparing nutrient solution as major ingredient with grape skin
The method of feeding, the feed annex solution rich in nutrition is obtained using processing method simple and easy to apply, can be played significantly after feeding live pig
Improve efficiency of feed utilization, increase food ration and the effect of enhancing resistance against diseases, so as to shorten marketing time and mitigate live pig because suffering from
The economic loss that affected pig is sick and brings.
The content of the invention：
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide one kind effectively to shorten marketing period, edible safety high and same
The live pig feeding method for preparing nutrient solution as major ingredient with grape skin that Shi Shixian grape skins are rationally utilized.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme：
The live pig feeding method of nutrient solution is prepared as major ingredient with grape skin, is comprised the following steps：
(1) treatment of grape skin：To vinegar grain and salt is added in grape skin, 8-12h is stood after being sufficiently mixed, then add
Enter into powder auxiliary agent, be well mixed, be then fed into freeze drier, through abundant crushed after being dried into powder；
(2) preparation of nutrient solution：To nutrition accessory is added in above-mentioned gained powder, gained is mixed after being sufficiently mixed
Thing is blocking through vacuum compression, and 8-12h is stood in -5-0 DEG C of environment, is subsequently adding equivalent water, using power 1.5kW fiberizers
Defibrination three times repeatedly, filtering, obtain final product nutrient solution；
(3) feeding of nutrient solution：By above-mentioned made nutrient solution feeding live pig, using directly mixing in feed or
The feed mode in drinking-water is converted, daily feeding 1 time.
Grape skin, vinegar grain, salt and the weight ratio into powder auxiliary agent are 40-50 in the step (1):1-2:0.5-1:
15-20。
Powder and the weight ratio of nutrition accessory are 30-40 in the step (2):5-10.
It is described to be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight into powder auxiliary agent：Rape cake 10-15 parts, 10-15 parts of tartary buckwheat bran powder,
Pre-gelatinized starch 5-10 parts, 5-10 parts of maize peel powder, pine needle meal 3-5 parts, glutinous rice flour 2-3 parts, 2-3 parts of Mi leaf freeze-dried powders, Eurya plant
1-2 parts of wooden leaf freeze-dried powder, sesbania gum 1-2 parts, carragheen 1-2 parts, 0.5-1 parts of rice bran cake maltose, camellia seed oil 0.5-1 parts, its
Preparation method is：First to addition tartary buckwheat bran powder, maize peel powder and pine needle meal in rape cake, and it is mixed to be heated to 80-90 DEG C of insulation
10-15min is closed, glutinous rice flour, sesbania gum, carragheen and camellia seed oil is added, continues to be incubated mixing 5-10min, through naturally cold
But to addition pre-gelatinized starch, Mi leaves freeze-dried powder, Eurya plant wood leaf freeze-dried powder and rice bran cake maltose after room temperature, it is sufficiently mixed, gained
Mixture is blocking through vacuum compression, is finally made powder using pulverizer.
The nutrition accessory is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：10-15 parts of fermentation cassava slag, pectin extraction residue 5-
10 parts, sesame seed meal 3-5 parts, the root bark of tree peony extracts 2-3 parts of residue, 1-2 parts of purslane freeze-dried powder, 1-2 parts of purple perilla freeze-dried powder, rosemary and carries
Residue 0.5-1 parts, food-level titanium dioxide 0.05-0.2 parts is taken, its preparation method is：Carried to pectin is added in fermentation cassava slag
Take residue, sesame seed meal, the root bark of tree peony and extract residue and rosemary extraction residue, 8-12h is stood after being sufficiently mixed, and send into freeze-drying
In machine, through abundant crushed after being dried into powder, purslane freeze-dried powder, purple perilla freeze-dried powder and food-level titanium dioxide are added, filled
Divide well mixed, obtain final product nutrition accessory.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention first passes through the effect of vinegar grain and salt, is effectively taken in killing grape skin
The germ of band, then by adding into powder auxiliary agent, powder is made on the basis of grape skin active ingredient is not destroyed, with profit
Preparation and the absorption rate of raising live pig in nutrient solution；And by adding nutrition accessory, improving nutrient solution
While nutritive value, further kill what is introduced by grape skin using biological active constituents from natural medicines contained in nutrition accessory
Residual germ, it is ensured that the edible safety of made nutrient solution.
Specific embodiment：
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
(1) treatment of grape skin：To 1 part of vinegar grain and 0.5 portion of salt is added in 50 parts of grape skins, it is sufficiently mixed rear quiet
8h is put, 20 parts into powder auxiliary agent are added, is well mixed, be then fed into freeze drier, through abundant crushed after being dried into powder；
(2) preparation of nutrient solution：To 5 parts of nutrition accessories are added in 40 parts of powders of above-mentioned gained, will after being sufficiently mixed
Gained mixture is blocking through vacuum compression, and 12h is stood in -5-0 DEG C of environment, equivalent water is subsequently adding, using power 1.5kW
Fiberizer defibrination three times repeatedly, filtering, obtain final product nutrient solution；
(3) feeding of nutrient solution：By above-mentioned made nutrient solution feeding live pig, using directly mixing in feed or
The feed mode in drinking-water is converted, daily feeding 1 time.
Into the preparation of powder auxiliary agent：First to 10 portions of tartary buckwheat bran powder, 5 parts of maize peel powder and 3 portions of pines of addition in 15 parts of rape cakes
Pin powder, and 80-90 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min is heated to, add 2 parts of glutinous rice flours, 1 part of sesbania gum, 1 part of carragheen and 0.5 part
Camellia seed oil, continues to be incubated mixing 5min, adds 5 parts of pre-gelatinized starches, 2 parts of Mi leaves to freeze after naturally cooling to room temperature
Powder, 1 part of Eurya plant wood leaf freeze-dried powder and 0.5 portion of rice bran cake maltose, are sufficiently mixed, and gained mixture is blocking through vacuum compression, last profit
Powder is made with pulverizer.
The preparation of nutrition accessory：To 5 parts of pectin extraction residues, 5 parts of sesame seed meals, 2 parts of pellets of addition in 15 parts of fermentation cassava slags
Skin extracts residue and 0.5 part of rosemary extracts residue, stands 8h after being sufficiently mixed, and sends into freeze drier, through fully dry
Powder is ground into after dry, 2 parts of purslane freeze-dried powders, 1 part of purple perilla freeze-dried powder and 0.1 part of food-level titanium dioxide is added, fully
It is well mixed, obtain final product nutrition accessory.
Embodiment 2
(1) treatment of grape skin：To 2 parts of vinegar grains and 0.5 portion of salt is added in 50 parts of grape skins, it is sufficiently mixed rear quiet
8h is put, 15 parts into powder auxiliary agent are added, is well mixed, be then fed into freeze drier, through abundant crushed after being dried into powder；
(2) preparation of nutrient solution：To 5 parts of nutrition accessories are added in 35 parts of powders of above-mentioned gained, will after being sufficiently mixed
Gained mixture is blocking through vacuum compression, and 12h is stood in -5-0 DEG C of environment, equivalent water is subsequently adding, using power 1.5kW
Fiberizer defibrination three times repeatedly, filtering, obtain final product nutrient solution；
(3) feeding of nutrient solution：By above-mentioned made nutrient solution feeding live pig, using directly mixing in feed or
The feed mode in drinking-water is converted, daily feeding 1 time.
Into the preparation of powder auxiliary agent：First to 15 portions of tartary buckwheat bran powder, 10 parts of maize peel powder and 3 portions of pines of addition in 15 parts of rape cakes
Pin powder, and 80-90 DEG C of insulation mixing 10min is heated to, add 2 parts of glutinous rice flours, 1 part of sesbania gum, 1 part of carragheen and 0.5 part
Camellia seed oil, continues to be incubated mixing 5min, adds 10 parts of pre-gelatinized starches, 2 parts of Mi leaves to freeze after naturally cooling to room temperature
Powder, 1 part of Eurya plant wood leaf freeze-dried powder and 0.5 portion of rice bran cake maltose, are sufficiently mixed, and gained mixture is blocking through vacuum compression, last profit
Powder is made with pulverizer.
The preparation of nutrition accessory：To 10 parts of pectin extraction residues, 3 parts of sesame seed meals, 2 parts of pellets of addition in 15 parts of fermentation cassava slags
Skin extracts residue and 0.5 part of rosemary extracts residue, stands 8h after being sufficiently mixed, and sends into freeze drier, through fully dry
Powder is ground into after dry, 2 parts of purslane freeze-dried powders, 1 part of purple perilla freeze-dried powder and 0.1 part of food-level titanium dioxide is added, fully
It is well mixed, obtain final product nutrition accessory.
Embodiment 3
Be utilized respectively embodiment 1 and the methods described of embodiment 2 carry out live pig feeding, control do not feed nutrient solution but its
He feeds condition identical live pig feeding method, and keeps track of feeding effect, as shown in table 1.
The embodiment of the present invention feeding live pig effect of table 1
| Project | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Reference examples |
| Average weight gain speed (the kg/ months) | 15.31 | 14.56 | 10.28 |
| Swine disease attack rate (%) | 1.54 | 1.86 | 5.93 |
General principle of the invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. the live pig feeding method of nutrient solution is prepared with grape skin as major ingredient, it is characterised in that comprised the following steps：
(1) treatment of grape skin：To vinegar grain and salt is added in grape skin, 8-12h is stood after being sufficiently mixed, added into
Powder auxiliary agent, is well mixed, and is then fed into freeze drier, through abundant crushed after being dried into powder；
(2) preparation of nutrient solution：To nutrition accessory is added in above-mentioned gained powder, gained mixture is passed through after being sufficiently mixed
Vacuum compression is blocking, and 8-12h is stood in -5-0 DEG C of environment, is subsequently adding equivalent water, using power 1.5kW fiberizers repeatedly
Defibrination three times, filtering, obtains final product nutrient solution；
(3) feeding of nutrient solution：By above-mentioned made nutrient solution feeding live pig, using directly mix in feed or convert in
Feed mode in drinking-water, daily feeding 1 time.
2. it is according to claim 1 with grape skin as major ingredient prepare nutrient solution live pig feeding method, its feature
It is：Grape skin, vinegar grain, salt and the weight ratio into powder auxiliary agent are 40-50 in the step (1):1-2:0.5-1:15-
20。
3. it is according to claim 1 with grape skin as major ingredient prepare nutrient solution live pig feeding method, its feature
It is：Powder and the weight ratio of nutrition accessory are 30-40 in the step (2):5-10.
4. it is according to claim 1 with grape skin as major ingredient prepare nutrient solution live pig feeding method, its feature
It is, it is described to be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight into powder auxiliary agent：Rape cake 10-15 parts, it is 10-15 parts of tartary buckwheat bran powder, pre-
Gelatinized starch 5-10 parts, 5-10 parts of maize peel powder, pine needle meal 3-5 parts, glutinous rice flour 2-3 parts, 2-3 parts of Mi leaf freeze-dried powders, Eurya plant wood
1-2 parts of leaf freeze-dried powder, sesbania gum 1-2 parts, carragheen 1-2 parts, 0.5-1 parts of rice bran cake maltose, camellia seed oil 0.5-1 parts, its system
Preparation Method is：First to addition tartary buckwheat bran powder, maize peel powder and pine needle meal in rape cake, and it is heated to 80-90 DEG C of insulation mixing
10-15min, adds glutinous rice flour, sesbania gum, carragheen and camellia seed oil, continues to be incubated mixing 5-10min, through natural cooling
Pre-gelatinized starch, Mi leaves freeze-dried powder, Eurya plant wood leaf freeze-dried powder and rice bran cake maltose are added after to room temperature, is sufficiently mixed, gained is mixed
Compound is blocking through vacuum compression, is finally made powder using pulverizer.
5. it is according to claim 1 with grape skin as major ingredient prepare nutrient solution live pig feeding method, its feature
It is that the nutrition accessory is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：10-15 parts of fermentation cassava slag, pectin extraction residue 5-10
Part, sesame seed meal 3-5 part, the root bark of tree peony extract 2-3 parts of residue, 1-2 parts of purslane freeze-dried powder, 1-2 parts of purple perilla freeze-dried powder, rosemary extraction
Residue 0.5-1 parts, food-level titanium dioxide 0.05-0.2 parts, its preparation method is：To adding pectin extraction in fermentation cassava slag
Residue, sesame seed meal, the root bark of tree peony extract residue and rosemary extracts residue, 8-12h are stood after being sufficiently mixed, and send into freeze drier
In, through abundant crushed after being dried into powder, purslane freeze-dried powder, purple perilla freeze-dried powder and food-level titanium dioxide are added, fully
It is well mixed, obtain final product nutrition accessory.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710089951.4A CN106901013A (en) | 2017-02-20 | 2017-02-20 | The live pig feeding method of nutrient solution is prepared as major ingredient with grape skin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710089951.4A CN106901013A (en) | 2017-02-20 | 2017-02-20 | The live pig feeding method of nutrient solution is prepared as major ingredient with grape skin |
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| CN106901013A true CN106901013A (en) | 2017-06-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710089951.4A Pending CN106901013A (en) | 2017-02-20 | 2017-02-20 | The live pig feeding method of nutrient solution is prepared as major ingredient with grape skin |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108094682A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-06-01 | 唐山师范学院 | Cattle and sheep high protein, high energy grass particle |
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| CN103082145A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-05-08 | 大连工业大学 | Method for producing grape skin residue pig feed by utilizing lentinula edodes and yeast for symbiotic fermentation |
| CN105166369A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2015-12-23 | 安徽三兴饲料有限公司 | Pig feed for later stage of fattening |
| CN105325723A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-02-17 | 和县凤台山煜新畜牧有限公司 | Growth-promoting selenium-enriched probiotic pig fattening feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105941935A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-09-21 | 淮南市志鹏畜牧养殖有限公司 | Pig feed additive capable of improving growth performance |
| CN106359998A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 和县凤台山煜新畜牧有限公司 | Dietary therapy composition capable of increasing feed intake of piglets |
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2017
- 2017-02-20 CN CN201710089951.4A patent/CN106901013A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103082145A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-05-08 | 大连工业大学 | Method for producing grape skin residue pig feed by utilizing lentinula edodes and yeast for symbiotic fermentation |
| CN105166369A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2015-12-23 | 安徽三兴饲料有限公司 | Pig feed for later stage of fattening |
| CN105325723A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-02-17 | 和县凤台山煜新畜牧有限公司 | Growth-promoting selenium-enriched probiotic pig fattening feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN105941935A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-09-21 | 淮南市志鹏畜牧养殖有限公司 | Pig feed additive capable of improving growth performance |
| CN106359998A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 和县凤台山煜新畜牧有限公司 | Dietary therapy composition capable of increasing feed intake of piglets |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108094682A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-06-01 | 唐山师范学院 | Cattle and sheep high protein, high energy grass particle |
| CN108094682B (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2021-05-11 | 唐山师范学院 | High-protein and high-energy grass particles for cattle and sheep |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170630 |
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