CN106900222A - Jujun grasses seeding transfer - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of diverting device for giant fungus grass, which includes a seeding mechanism, and also includes a steering mechanism, the upper end of the steering mechanism is docked with the outlet of the seeding mechanism, and the steering mechanism includes a steering section and a guiding section, The steering section includes an inclined bottom plate, an arc baffle and a fulcrum shaft. The inclined bottom plate is inclined from top to bottom. There are two arc baffles, which are relatively arranged on the upper surface of the inclined bottom plate. The fulcrum shaft The bottom of the bottom is fixed on the inclined bottom plate, and the fulcrum shaft is set close to one of the arc baffles; the guide section includes a horizontal bottom plate and a straight baffle, one end of the horizontal bottom plate is connected to the bottom of the inclined bottom plate, and the straight baffle There are two, oppositely arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal bottom plate, one end of the straight baffle is connected with one end of the arc baffle. The Juncao seedlings are transformed from being perpendicular to the front and rear direction of the planter to being parallel to the front and rear direction of the planter through the steering mechanism.

Description

Giant Juncao Seed Steering Device

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of giant juncao planting machinery, in particular to a giant juncao planting diversion device.

Background technique

Jujuncao is a huge energy grass planted on non-agricultural small slopes such as barren soil, saline-alkali land, dry land, and sandy land. Not high, poor adaptability, low degree of mechanization, low production efficiency. In the giant juncao planter, the giant juncao seedlings discharged from the giant juncao planter are arranged along the front and back direction of the planter, so that the gianthus saplings can be directly planted in the ditches opened by the ditching mechanism. The seed box of the giant fungus planter moves perpendicularly to the front and back direction of the planter, which makes the overall width of the planter wider and larger in size, especially at the rear end of the planter, which makes the planter more demanding on the working space . In order to reduce the width and volume of the giant fungus planter, the seed box can be moved along the front and rear direction of the planter. At this time, the giant fungus seedlings falling from the seed box and the seed roller are all perpendicular to the front and rear direction of the planter. In order to smoothly discharge the giant fungus seedlings into the ditches opened by the ditching mechanism, a steering device is required to change the direction of the giant fungal grass seedlings.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: to provide a diversion device for giant fungus grass seedlings, which can transform the giant fungus grass seedlings from the direction perpendicular to the front and back of the planter to the direction parallel to the front and back of the planter.

In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:

A kind of diverting device for giant fungus grass seeding, including a seeding mechanism, and also includes a steering mechanism, the upper end of the steering mechanism is docked with the outlet of the seeding mechanism, the steering mechanism includes a steering section and a guide section, and the steering section It includes an inclined bottom plate, an arc baffle and a fulcrum shaft. The inclined bottom plate is inclined from top to bottom. There are two arc baffles, which are oppositely arranged on the upper surface of the inclined bottom plate. The bottom of the fulcrum shaft is fixed on On the inclined base plate, the fulcrum shaft is set close to one of the arc baffles; the guide section includes a horizontal base plate and a straight baffle, one end of the horizontal base plate is connected to the bottom of the inclined base plate, and there are two straight baffles, One end of the straight baffle is connected to one end of the circular arc baffle, which is oppositely arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal bottom plate.

The beneficial effect of the present invention is that: the diverting section in the steering mechanism catches the giant fungus seedlings discharged from the seed-discharging mechanism, and the inclined bottom plate is inclined downward. Sliding downwards, at the same time one end of the giant fungus seedlings rotates around the fulcrum axis, so as to realize the turning of the giant fungus grass seedlings. The straight baffle is set parallel to the front and rear direction of the planter, so that the discharged giant fungus seedlings are also set parallel to the front and rear direction of the planter. The structure is reasonable and ingenious. Automatic 90° steering.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the side view of the giant fungus grass planting machine of the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the planting diversion device of giant juncao according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Label description:

1. Steering mechanism; 2. Seeding mechanism;

11. Steering section; 12. Guide section;

111, inclined bottom plate; 112, arc baffle; 113, fulcrum shaft;

1121, arc segment; 1122, slope segment;

121, horizontal base plate; 122, straight baffle plate.

detailed description

In order to describe the technical content, achieved goals and effects of the present invention in detail, the following descriptions will be made in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings.

The most critical idea of the present invention is: through the inclined bottom plate, the circular arc baffle and the fulcrum shaft that are arranged obliquely on the steering mechanism, in combination with the gravity of the giant fungus seedlings, the automatic 90° steering of the giant fungus seedlings is realized.

Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of diverting device for giant fungus grass, including a seeding mechanism 2, and also includes a steering mechanism 1, the upper end of the steering mechanism 1 is docked with the outlet of the seeding mechanism 2 , the steering mechanism 1 includes a steering section 11 and a guide section 12, the steering section 11 includes an inclined bottom plate 111, an arc baffle 112 and a fulcrum shaft 113, the inclined bottom plate 111 is inclined from top to bottom, and the circle There are two arc baffles 112, which are relatively arranged on the upper surface of the inclined bottom plate 111. The bottom of the fulcrum shaft 113 is fixed on the inclined bottom plate 111, and the fulcrum shaft 113 is arranged near one of the arc baffles 112; the guide section 12 Including a horizontal bottom plate 121 and a straight baffle 122, one end of the horizontal bottom 121 is connected to the bottom of the inclined bottom 111, two straight baffles 122 are arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal bottom 121 oppositely, the One end of the straight baffle 122 is connected to one end of the arc baffle 112 .

Further, the upper openings of the two circular-arc baffles 112 are adapted to the length of the Jujuncass seedlings, the lower openings are adapted to the width of the Jujuncass seedlings, and the distance between the two straight baffles 122 is the same as that of the Jujuncass seedlings. Suitable for seedling width.

It can be seen from the above description that the upper ends of the two arc baffles 112 are used to catch the giant fungus seedlings perpendicular to the front and rear direction of the planter, and the lower ends of the two arc baffles 112 are used to limit the discharge and advance parallel to the planter. direction, while two straight baffles 122 are used to guide the giant fungus seedlings, and the structure is reasonable.

Further, the inclined bottom plate 111 is connected to the horizontal bottom plate 121 through rounded transitions.

It can be known from the above description that the inclined bottom plate 111 and the horizontal bottom plate 121 are transitionally connected through rounded corners, so that the giant Junction grass seedlings can move smoothly from the turning section 11 to the guiding section 12 .

Further, the fulcrum shaft 113 is arranged on the upper end of the inclined bottom plate 111 , and the distance close to one arc baffle 112 is 1/6˜1/3 of the width of the upper ends of the two arc baffles 112 .

As can be seen from the above description, the fulcrum shaft 113 is used as the rotation fulcrum in the turning process of the Jujuncass seedlings, and only contacts with one end of the Jujuncass seedlings, so that the other end of the Jujuncass seedlings will naturally rotate under the action of gravity. Turn down to realize the automatic steering of the giant fungus grass seedlings.

Further, the arc baffle plate 112 includes an arc segment 1121 and an inclined plane segment 1122 arranged from top to bottom, the lower end of the arc segment 1121 is connected to the upper end of the inclined plane segment 1122, from top to bottom, both The distance between the two arc baffles 112 becomes gradually smaller.

It can be seen from the above description that the upper end of the arc baffle 112 is set as an arc segment 1121 , and the lower end is set as an inclined plane segment 1122 , which limit and guide the turning movement of the giant fungus.

Further, the inner surface of the end of the straight baffle 122 that abuts with the horizontal bottom plate 121 is provided with a chamfered surface.

From the above description, it can be seen that the giant Junction grass seedlings slide smoothly from the lower end of the arc baffle 112 to between the two straight baffles 122 .

Further, the width of the steering mechanism 1 gradually narrows from top to bottom.

As can be seen from the above description, the width of the steering mechanism 1 gradually narrows from top to bottom. Preferably, the shape of the steering mechanism 1 matches the shape of the two arc baffles 112 and the two straight baffles 122, so that the steering mechanism 1 occupies Small size and light weight.

Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, embodiment one of the present invention is:

A kind of diverting device for giant fungus grass seeding, including a seeding mechanism 2, and also includes a steering mechanism 1, the upper end of the steering mechanism 1 is docked with the outlet of the seeding mechanism 2, and the steering mechanism 1 includes a steering section 11 and a guide Section 12, the steering section 11 includes an inclined bottom plate 111, an arc baffle 112 and a fulcrum shaft 113, the inclined bottom plate 111 is inclined from top to bottom, and there are two arc baffles 112, which are oppositely arranged on the The upper surface of the inclined base plate 111, the bottom of the fulcrum shaft 113 is fixed on the inclined base plate 111, and the fulcrum shaft 113 is arranged near one of the arc baffle plates 112; the guide section 12 includes a horizontal base plate 121 and a straight baffle plate 122. One end of the horizontal bottom plate 121 is connected to the bottom of the inclined bottom plate 111, and there are two straight baffles 122, which are oppositely arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal bottom plate 121, and one end of the straight baffle 122 is connected to the arc baffle. One end of the plate 112 is connected; preferably, the upper openings of the two circular arc baffles 112 are adapted to the length of the giant fungus grass seedlings, the lower openings are adapted to the width of the giant fungus grass seedlings, and the two straight baffles 122 The distance is adapted to the width of the giant Juncao seedlings.

Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, embodiment two of the present invention is:

A giant Juncao seeding steering device, on the basis of the first embodiment, the inclined bottom plate 111 and the horizontal bottom plate 121 are transitionally connected through rounded corners, and the fulcrum shaft 113 is set at the upper end of the inclined bottom plate 111, And the distance close to one arc baffle 112 is 1/6 to 1/3 of the width of the upper ends of the two arc baffles 112; 1122 , the lower end of the arc segment 1121 is connected to the upper end of the slope segment 1122 , and the distance between the two arc baffles 112 gradually decreases from top to bottom.

Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, embodiment three of the present invention is:

A kind of steering device for giant fungus grass seeding. On the basis of the first embodiment, the straight baffle plate 122 is provided with a chamfered surface on the inner surface of the end that is docked with the horizontal bottom plate 121. The steering mechanism 1 The width gradually narrows from top to bottom.

During work, the giant juncao seedlings drop to the upper end of the steering mechanism 1 from the seeding roller, at this moment, under the action of gravity, one end of the giant juncao seedlings rotates around the fulcrum shaft 113, and the other end of the giant juncao seedlings rotates around the fulcrum shaft 113. One end is rotated to the bottom of the other end, and under the action of gravity and inertial force, the giant Junction grass seedling slides down between the two straight baffles 122 as a whole, and finally falls into the ditch opened on the field.

To sum up, the diverting device for giant fungus grass seeding provided by the present invention enables the giant fungus grass seedlings to turn under the action of gravity through the inclined bottom plate 111 and the fulcrum shaft 113 arranged obliquely, and the circular arc baffle plate 112 and the straight stop The plate 122 provides a track limit for the movement of the giant juncao seedlings on the steering mechanism 1. The giant juncao seedlings rotate first, then slide, and finally fall to the field. °Steering, that is, to realize the transformation of the giant fungus grass seedlings from being perpendicular to the front and rear directions of the planter to being parallel to the front and rear directions of the planter, and the structure is ingenious and flexible.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent transformations made by using the description of the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in related technical fields, are all included in the same principle. Within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A giant juncao seeding steering device, comprising a seeding mechanism, characterized in that it also includes a steering mechanism, the upper end of the steering mechanism is docked with the outlet of the seeding mechanism, and the steering mechanism includes a steering section and a guide section, the steering section includes an inclined bottom plate, an arc baffle and a fulcrum shaft, the inclined bottom plate is inclined from top to bottom, and there are two arc baffles, which are relatively arranged on the upper surface of the inclined bottom plate, The bottom of the fulcrum shaft is fixed on the inclined base plate, and the fulcrum shaft is arranged close to one of the arc baffles; the guide section includes a horizontal base plate and a straight baffle plate, one end of the horizontal base plate is connected to the bottom of the inclined base plate, and the straight There are two baffles, which are oppositely arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal bottom plate, and one end of the straight baffle is connected with one end of the arc baffle. 2. The diverting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper openings of the two circular arc baffles are adapted to the length of the giant juncao seedlings, and the lower openings are adapted to the width of the giant juncao seedlings. Matching, the distance between the two straight baffles is adapted to the width of the giant fungus grass seedlings. 3. The diversion device for planting giant fungus grass according to claim 1, characterized in that, the inclined bottom plate and the horizontal bottom plate are transitionally connected through rounded corners. 4. The planting diversion device for giant fungus grass according to claim 1, characterized in that, the fulcrum shaft is set on the upper end of the inclined bottom plate, and the distance from one arc baffle is two arc baffles 1/6 to 1/3 of the width of the upper end. 5. The planting diversion device for giant fungus grass according to claim 1, characterized in that, the arc baffle plate includes an arc segment and an inclined plane segment arranged from top to bottom, and the lower end of the arc segment is in contact with the arc segment. The upper ends of the slope sections are connected, and the distance between the two arc baffles gradually decreases from top to bottom. 6 . The device for diverting seeds of giant fungus grass according to claim 1 , wherein the straight baffle plate is provided with a chamfered surface on the inner side of the end that abuts with the horizontal bottom plate. 7 . 7. The device for diverting seeds of giant fungus grass according to claim 1, characterized in that, the width of the steering mechanism gradually narrows from top to bottom.