CN106211877B - Suspended rice field seedling raising planting with sowing machine device - Google Patents

Suspended rice field seedling raising planting with sowing machine device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106211877B
CN106211877B CN201610331565.7A CN201610331565A CN106211877B CN 106211877 B CN106211877 B CN 106211877B CN 201610331565 A CN201610331565 A CN 201610331565A CN 106211877 B CN106211877 B CN 106211877B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sowing
roller
seed
sowing roller
seeding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610331565.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106211877A (en
Inventor
袁文胜
金诚谦
张文毅
唐宗义
沐森林
胡敏娟
金梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Original Assignee
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture filed Critical Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Priority to CN201610331565.7A priority Critical patent/CN106211877B/en
Publication of CN106211877A publication Critical patent/CN106211877A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106211877B publication Critical patent/CN106211877B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/08Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
    • A01C7/16Seeders with other distributing devices, e.g. brushes, discs, screws or slides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of suspended rice field seedling raising planting with sowing machine devices, including Seeding box, Seeding box is internally provided with horizontal sowing roller, the front and back side sowed above roller is the tilt wall plate playing the guiding role to seed, seeding brush is fixedly installed in the lower end of front side tilt wall plate, the lower end of rear side tilt wall plate is hinged with shuttle board, and the end of shuttle board has downwardly projecting arcuate structure;The pocket for being uniformly provided with spherical shape on the side wall of roller is sowed, seeds protecting plate is fixedly installed on front side of sowing roller, forms the channel of seeds fall between seeds protecting plate and sowing roller;Some seeds are deposited in the pocket of spherical shape, with the rotation of sowing roller, are fallen along channel;With the rotation of sowing roller, the pocket of the into/out spherical shape of arcuate structure of shuttle board is to generate the effect of shake, so that seed is shaken with shuttle board, increase seed mobility, seed is made evenly reliably to be filled in the pocket of sowing roller surface spherical shape.

Description

Suspended rice field seedling raising planting with sowing machine device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seeding apparatus more particularly to a kind of suspended rice field seedling raising planting with sowing machine device, Belong to seeding apparatus technical field.
Background technology
Rice transplanting machinery be unable to do without normalized rice shoot, at present the sowing in the cultivating process of this normalization rice shoot Equipment includes mainly that seedling planting assembly line and field seedling raising are sowed.The former completes the primary property on seedling planting pipelining equipment Seedling-cultivation plate sow after sowing, covering the operations such as table soil, is manually put and carries out seedling in field or seedling factory by shop fixtures soil, The latter is to put seedling-cultivation plate blank panel in field, then carries out shop fixtures soil, sows, covers table soil.Wherein field seedling raising seeding method subtracts Lack the native seedling disk transfer link of after planting band, alleviates the amount of labour, area is used widely in south China.
The speed inconvenience of existing suspended rice field seedling raising planting with sowing machine device, sowing is adjusted, the speed of sowing Uneven, seed is easy to block master before dropping channel sometimes, causes sowing to have some setbacks, is broadcast to suspended rice field seedling raising The work of kind machine brings inconvenience.In addition, since Rice Seed Surface is rough, mobility is bad, and it is bad to fill kind of performance, sowing Speed can cause broadcast leakage or the amount of broadcasting to tail off relatively when slightly fast, influence the seeding quality and operational reliability of field seedling raising seeder.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the invention is:Existing suspended rice field seedling raising planting with sowing machine device, broadcasts The speed inconvenience of kind is adjusted, and the speed of sowing is uneven, and seed is easy to block master before dropping channel sometimes, leads to sowing not It is smooth, bring inconvenience to the work of suspended rice field seedling raising seeder.In addition, since Rice Seed Surface is rough, Mobility is bad, and it is bad to fill kind of performance, and broadcast leakage can be caused when speed of drilling is slightly fast or the amount of broadcasting is opposite tails off, field seedling raising is influenced and broadcasts The seeding quality and operational reliability of kind machine.
The present invention devises easy to operate, reliable and stable variable-drop mechanism and conducive to the dispenser filled kind.The amount of broadcasting In terms of adjusting, only need to rotate regulation handle easily can reliably adjust application rate size.In terms of dispenser, on seed-sowing roller Side's design shuttle board, shuttle board drive seed shake, increase the mobility of seed, more conducively seed is filled in spherical shape In pocket.
The present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of suspended rice field seedling raising planting with sowing machine device, including Seeding box 1, the Seeding box 1 are internally provided with The front and back side of horizontal sowing roller 6,6 top of sowing roller is the tilt wall plate playing the guiding role to seed, front side inclined wall The lower end fixed setting seeding brush 5 of plate 7, the lower end of rear side tilt wall plate 8 and shuttle board 2 are hinged, the end tool of the shuttle board 2 There is downwardly projecting arcuate structure 2a;The pocket 6a of spherical shape, the sowing roller are uniformly provided on the side wall of the sowing roller 6 Seeds protecting plate 9 is fixedly installed in front side, and the channel of seeds fall is formed between the seeds protecting plate 9 and sowing roller;Some seeds are deposited in In the pocket 6a of the spherical shape, with the rotation of sowing roller 6, fallen along the channel;With the rotation of sowing roller 6, institute The pocket 6a of the into/out spherical shapes of arcuate structure 2a of shuttle board 2 is stated to generate the effect of shake, make seed with Shuttle board shake is got up, and seed mobility is increased, and seed is made evenly reliably to be filled in the nest of sowing 6 surface spherical shape of roller In eye 6a.
Further, the seeds protecting plate 9 is fixed by bolt 4 and 1 side wall of Seeding box, to adjusting nut position, thus It adjusts seeds protecting plate 9 and sows the spacing of roller 6.
Further, the seeding brush 5 is fixedly connected with angle steel 10, and angle steel 10 and swing arm 11 and front side tilt wall plate 7 are solid Fixed connection, 11 front end of swing arm is hinged with screw rod 12, when adjustment screw 12 is axially moved along it, drives swing arm 11 to swing, swing arm 11 Angle steel 10 is driven to rotate, angle steel 10 drives seeding brush 5 and front side tilt wall plate 7 to rotate simultaneously, adjusts front side tilt wall plate 7 and tilts While angle, the spacing of 5 end of seeding brush and sowing roller 6 is also adjusted, to adjust speed of drilling.
Further, the adjustment screw 12 has a pair in Seeding box width direction, and is mutually parallel, and one exchanges Whole screw rod 12 needs to be adjusted in synchronism.
Further, 9 lower section of the seeds protecting plate is equipped with sowing guide plate 3, and seed is made to fall to determining position along it.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) speed of drilling is easy to adjust.
2) speed of drilling is more uniform.
3) it being adjusted using screw drive by being adjusted in synchronism seeding brush and sowing the spacing between roller, degree of regulation is high, and By the way of swing arm swing, smart structural design.
4) spacing between seeds protecting plate and sowing roller is easy to adjust.
5) front end of shuttle board stamps out dome shape bulge-structure at two in the one side contacted with seed-sowing roller, just with broadcast Arc pit on kind roller is mutually matched, and the effect shaken up and down to make shuttle board generate makes seed be shaken with shuttle board Come, increase seed mobility, seed is made evenly reliably to be filled in the pocket 6a of sowing 6 surface spherical shape of roller.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of suspended rice field seedling raising planting with sowing machine device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of suspended rice field seedling raising planting with sowing machine device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is B-B direction sectional view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 3.
In figure, 1. Seeding boxs, 2. shuttle boards, 3. sowing guide plates, 4. bolts, 5. seeding brushes, 6. sowing rollers, 7. inclined walls Plate, 8. rear side tilt wall plates, 9. seeds protecting plates, 10. angle steel, 11. swing arms, 12. screw rods.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, a kind of suspended rice field seedling raising planting with sowing machine device, including Seeding box 1, the sowing Case 1 is internally provided with horizontal sowing roller 6, and the front and back side of 6 top of sowing roller is the tilt wall plate playing the guiding role to seed, The lower end fixed setting seeding brush 5 of front side tilt wall plate 7, the lower end of rear side tilt wall plate 8 and shuttle board 2 are hinged, the shake The end of plate 2 has downwardly projecting arcuate structure 2a;The pocket of spherical shape is uniformly provided on the side wall of the sowing roller 6 6a, the sowing roller front side are fixedly installed seeds protecting plate 9, form the channel of seeds fall between the seeds protecting plate 9 and sowing roller;Portion Divide seed to be deposited in the pocket 6a of the spherical shape, with the rotation of sowing roller 6, is fallen along the channel;With sowing The rotation of roller 6, the pocket 6a of the into/out spherical shapes of arcuate structure 2a of the shuttle board 2 is to generate shake Effect makes seed be shaken with shuttle board, increases seed mobility, and seed is made evenly reliably to be filled in sowing 6 table of roller In the pocket 6a of face spherical shape.
Referring to Fig. 4, the seeds protecting plate 9 is fixed by bolt 4 and 1 side wall of Seeding box, to adjusting nut position, to adjust It saves seeds protecting plate 9 and sows the spacing of roller 6.
Referring to Fig. 3-Fig. 4, the seeding brush 5 is fixedly connected with angle steel 10, angle steel 10 and swing arm 11 and front side tilt wall plate 7 It is fixedly connected, 11 front end of swing arm is hinged with screw rod 12, when adjustment screw 12 is axially moved along it, drives swing arm 11 to swing, swing arm 11 drive angle steel 10 to rotate, and angle steel 10 drives seeding brush 5 and front side tilt wall plate 7 to rotate simultaneously, adjust front side tilt wall plate 7 and incline While rake angle, the spacing of 5 end of seeding brush and sowing roller 6 is also adjusted, to adjust speed of drilling.
Referring to Fig. 2, the adjustment screw 12 has a pair in Seeding box width direction, and is mutually parallel, a pair of adjustment Screw rod 12 needs to be adjusted in synchronism.
Referring to Fig. 3,9 lower section of the seeds protecting plate is equipped with sowing guide plate 3, and seed is made to fall to determining position along it.
The suspended rice field seedling raising planting with sowing machine device speed of drilling of the present invention is easy to adjust;Speed of drilling is more Uniformly;It is adjusted using screw drive by being adjusted in synchronism seeding brush and sowing the spacing between roller, degree of regulation is high, and using pendulum The mode of arm swing, smart structural design;Spacing between seeds protecting plate and sowing roller is easy to adjust;Arc is arranged in the front end of shuttle board Shape structure, is just mutually matched with the arc pit on sowing roller, and the effect shaken up and down to make shuttle board generate makes seed Get up with shuttle board shake, increase seed mobility, seed is made evenly reliably to be filled in sowing 6 surface spherical shape of roller In pocket 6a.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of suspended rice field seedling raising planting with sowing machine device, it is characterised in that:
Including Seeding box (1), the Seeding box (1) is internally provided with horizontal sowing roller (6), above the sowing roller (6) before Rear side is the tilt wall plate playing the guiding role to seed, the lower end fixed setting seeding brush (5) of front side tilt wall plate (7), rear side The lower end of tilt wall plate (8) is hinged with shuttle board (2), and the end of the shuttle board (2) has downwardly projecting arcuate structure (2a);
It is uniformly provided with the pocket (6a) of spherical shape on the side wall of the sowing roller (6), shield is fixedly installed on front side of the sowing roller Kind plate (9) forms the channel of seeds fall between the seeds protecting plate (9) and sowing roller;Some seeds are deposited in the spheric In the pocket (6a) of shape, with the rotation of sowing roller (6), fallen along the channel;
With the rotation of sowing roller (6), the arcuate structure (2a) of the shuttle board (2) enters and leaves the nest of the spherical shape Eye (6a) makes seed be shaken with shuttle board to generate the effect of shake, increases seed mobility, seed is made evenly may be used In the pocket (6a) that ground is filled in sowing roller (6) surface spherical shape.
2. suspended rice field seedling raising planting with sowing machine device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The seeds protecting plate (9) it is fixed by bolt (4) and Seeding box (1) side wall, to adjusting nut position, to adjust seeds protecting plate (9) and sowing roller (6) spacing.
3. suspended rice field seedling raising planting with sowing machine device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The seeding brush (5) it is fixedly connected, angle steel (10) while being fixedly connected with swing arm (11) and front side tilt wall plate (7), swing arm with angle steel (10) (11) front end and screw rod (12) are hinged, when adjustment screw (12) is axially moved along itself, drive swing arm (11) to swing, swing arm (11) Angle steel (10) is driven to rotate, angle steel (10) drives seeding brush (5) and front side tilt wall plate (7) to rotate simultaneously, adjusts front side and tilts While siding (7) angle of inclination, also adjusts seeding brush (5) end and sow the spacing of roller (6), to adjust speed of drilling.
4. suspended rice field seedling raising planting with sowing machine device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The adjustment spiral shell Bar (12) has a pair in Seeding box width direction, and is mutually parallel, and a pair of of adjustment screw (12) needs to be adjusted in synchronism.
5. suspended rice field seedling raising planting with sowing machine device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The seeds protecting plate (9) lower section is equipped with sowing guide plate (3), and seed is made to fall to determining position along it.
CN201610331565.7A 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Suspended rice field seedling raising planting with sowing machine device Expired - Fee Related CN106211877B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610331565.7A CN106211877B (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Suspended rice field seedling raising planting with sowing machine device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610331565.7A CN106211877B (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Suspended rice field seedling raising planting with sowing machine device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106211877A CN106211877A (en) 2016-12-14
CN106211877B true CN106211877B (en) 2018-08-14

Family

ID=57519273

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610331565.7A Expired - Fee Related CN106211877B (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Suspended rice field seedling raising planting with sowing machine device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106211877B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110278748A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-09-27 灵璧县马达动力机械制造有限责任公司 A kind of sowing mechanism of industrialized agriculture Seeder for crops
CN112567936A (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-03-30 湖北绿满园农业股份有限公司 High-efficient seeder of fragrant rice planting usefulness

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3670670A (en) * 1970-06-05 1972-06-20 Landbouwwerktuigenen Mas Fab H Harrows
CN204157262U (en) * 2014-10-13 2015-02-18 张家口张杂谷配套机械制造有限公司 A kind of small-sized seed precise hole sowing device
CN204887945U (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-12-23 张鸽 Accurate seed metering ware of pseudo -ginseng
CN205727000U (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-11-30 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of rice field sprout cultivation planter

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3670670A (en) * 1970-06-05 1972-06-20 Landbouwwerktuigenen Mas Fab H Harrows
CN204157262U (en) * 2014-10-13 2015-02-18 张家口张杂谷配套机械制造有限公司 A kind of small-sized seed precise hole sowing device
CN204887945U (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-12-23 张鸽 Accurate seed metering ware of pseudo -ginseng
CN205727000U (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-11-30 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of rice field sprout cultivation planter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106211877A (en) 2016-12-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107211630B (en) Forage no-tillage planter
CN105379486B (en) Transplanting machine and planting device of transplanting machine
CN209234181U (en) A kind of miniature seeding machine
CN103329667B (en) Plant-to-row seed drill
CN106211877B (en) Suspended rice field seedling raising planting with sowing machine device
CN112243640A (en) Seed planter for farming
CN205017975U (en) A earthing device that is used for nonirrigated farmland operation hill -drop planter
CN109691270A (en) The multi-functional straight precision drill of drought of rice
CN205727000U (en) A kind of rice field sprout cultivation planter
CN205430975U (en) Hand seeder
CN209151510U (en) Rice suppresses precision drill
CN108124552A (en) It is a kind of can automatic fertilization and the automatic agricultural seeding machine for closing up soil
CN110278743B (en) Peanut seeder for farming
CN209201496U (en) The multi-functional straight precision drill of drought of rice
CN205812749U (en) A kind of rice raise rice seedlings sower application rate guiding mechanism
CN211090611U (en) Multipurpose ground real-time automatic profiling device
CN209218560U (en) A kind of shaping seeder for Sowing machine for potatoes
CN112335380A (en) Agricultural device capable of achieving fine seeding
CN203261695U (en) Plant-to-row seed drill
CN203261694U (en) Plant-to-row drill planter seeding monomer
CN108834502A (en) A kind of direct sowing on dry paddy field is followed an example seeding apparatus
CN203261693U (en) Wide-amplitude-ridging wheat seeding machine
CN211580602U (en) Peanut seeder for agricultural planting
CN207626060U (en) A kind of seeder
CN202488967U (en) Crawler-type soil-covering device for seeding machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180814