CN207626060U - A kind of seeder - Google Patents
A kind of seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207626060U CN207626060U CN201721394961.0U CN201721394961U CN207626060U CN 207626060 U CN207626060 U CN 207626060U CN 201721394961 U CN201721394961 U CN 201721394961U CN 207626060 U CN207626060 U CN 207626060U
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- Prior art keywords
- forebay
- snap
- gauge
- afer bay
- adjusting rod
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- 241000478345 Afer Species 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000000662 Anethum graveolens Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to seeding machinery technical field, a kind of seeder proposed, including forebay and afer bay, plough is provided on forebay, furrow device, bearing wheels and fertilizer box, plough is located in front of furrow device, Seeding box is provided on afer bay, earthing wheel, trailing bar and system for compacting, forebay is connected among afer bay with feeler mechanism, it is characterized in that, plough includes furrowing blade, furrowing blade is low early and high after and section is in V-shaped, center line is provided with high-pressure nozzle on the downside of furrowing blade, high-pressure nozzle is connect with water feeding tank, it is bad to solve plough trench digging effect in the prior art, and feeler mechanism can not adapt to a variety of topographic and geologics the technical issues of.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to seeding machinery technical field, is related to a kind of seeder.
Background technology
Seeder (seeder) is the planting machinery for sowing object with crop seed.With the sowing of Mr. Yu's class or certain crop
Machine, often titled with crop species title, such as grain dill, corn seeding drill, cotton planter, herbage seed broadcaster.
Plough is easy fever when planting with sowing machine in the prior art, and plough adstante febre can influence plough material
Intensity is easily deformed when plough touches the big stone rubble of hardness and when working long hours, and influences quality of ditching, and existing
There is the feeler mechanism elasticity of the forming sower in technology that can not adjust, a variety of topographic and geologics can not be adapted to.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of seeder, solve in the prior art that plough trench digging effect is bad, and profiling machine
The technical issues of a variety of topographic and geologics that structure can not adapt to.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in：
A kind of seeder, including forebay and afer bay are provided with plough, furrow device, bearing wheels on the forebay
And fertilizer box, the plough are located in front of the furrow device, be provided on the afer bay Seeding box, earthing wheel, trailing bar and
It is connected with feeler mechanism among system for compacting, the forebay and the afer bay, the plough includes furrowing blade, described to open
The ditch low early and high after and section of shovel is provided with high-pressure nozzle, the high-pressure nozzle and confession in V-shaped, the furrowing blade downside along center line
Water tank connects.
As further technical solution, the feeler mechanism includes connecting rod, and the forebay and afer bay pass through company
Extension bar is hinged, and the connecting rod is two, and two connecting rods form four-bar mechanism with the forebay and the afer bay,
The feeler mechanism further includes flexible adjustment device one, and the flexible adjustment device one includes spring one, adjusting rod one and card
Plate one, one one end of the spring connect the forebay, and the other end connects one middle part of the adjusting rod, one one end of the adjusting rod
It is rotatably arranged on afer bay, the other end is stuck on the snap-gauge one, and the snap-gauge one is fixed in a connecting rod.
As further technical solution, the bearing wheels are arranged by wheel carrier on the forebay, the wheel carrier packet
Triangulum is included, the Triangulum is arranged on the forebay, and one end of the Triangulum and supporting rod is hinged, the supporting rod
The other end is provided with bearing wheels, the screw rod connection of the supporting rod and lead screw, and the nut of the lead screw is rotated with the Triangulum
Connection, the lead screw upper end is provided with rotating handles.
As further technical solution, the system for compacting includes the compression frame being arranged in rack in the rear, described
It is provided with compact wheel on compression frame, flexible adjustment device two is additionally provided on the compression frame, the flexible adjustment device two wraps
Spring two, adjusting rod two and snap-gauge two are included, two one end of the spring connects the afer bay, and the other end connects the adjusting rod
Two middle part, two one end of the adjusting rod are rotatablely connected with the compression frame, and two other end of the adjusting rod is stuck in the snap-gauge
On two, the snap-gauge two is arranged on the compression frame or the afer bay.
As further technical solution, it is provided with sliding slot on the snap-gauge one and is connected to several card slots, institute with the sliding slot
It states card slot and is set in qually spaced in the sliding slot side, the card slot is arranged towards with the sliding slot in angle.
The sliding slot and several card slots are also provided with as further technical solution, on the snap-gauge two.
It the utility model use principle and has the beneficial effect that：
1, in the utility model, the low early and high after furrowing blade that is conducive to of furrowing blade opens soil shovel, is arranged below furrowing blade
High-pressure nozzle can wash soil open, and its can be kept fluffy soil pre-wetting in front of furrowing blade, and furrowing blade is enable more to hold
Easily shovel opens soil, while high-pressure nozzle can radiate to furrowing blade, extend the service life and reliability of furrowing blade, right
The trench digging of furrowing blade plays auxiliaring effect, while can also soak soil, eliminates subsequent pouring program, and setting science is closed
Reason.
2, in the utility model, copying device can be adjusted by the flexible adjustment device one being arranged on feeler mechanism
Elastic performance makes a variety of topographic and geologics of sowing functional adaptation, improves the wide usage of seeder；Adjusting rod one, which is stuck in, is fixed on connection
On the snap-gauge one of bar, spring one can be tensed connecting rod and forebay by adjusting rod one, can by adjusting adjusting rod one,
So that adjusting rod one is stuck in the different location on snap-gauge one, change the amount of tension to spring one, and then has the function that adjust elastic force,
It is arranged scientific and reasonable.
3, in the utility model, lead screw and supporting rod are hinged on Trianguli different location, and silk is driven by rotating handles
The screw rod of bar rotates on nut, and then can adjust the length of lead screw, and lead screw length changes, and then pushes supporting rod edge
Triangulum rotates, and so that the height of bearing wheels and forebay is adjusted, a variety of topographic and geologics of sowing functional adaptation, raising is made to broadcast
The wide usage of kind machine, setting are scientific and reasonable.
4, in the utility model, the compaction force of earthing can be adjusted in compact wheel by flexible adjustment device two,
Make a variety of topographic and geologics of sowing functional adaptation, improves the wide usage of seeder；Adjusting rod two is stuck in the snap-gauge for being fixed on connecting rod
On two, spring two can apply a tightening force by adjusting rod two to compression frame and Rear frame, can be by adjusting adjusting rod
Two, so that adjusting rod two is stuck in the different location on snap-gauge two, change the amount of tension to spring two, and then reaches adjustment tightening force
Effect, by the adjusting to tightening force, may be implemented the compaction force of earthing to be adjusted compact wheel, and setting is scientific and reasonable.
5, in the utility model, snap-gauge one is identical with two structure of snap-gauge, improves the interchangeability of seeder parts, works as tune
When pole adjusts, adjusting rod can move in sliding slot, several can enable adjusting rod card with sliding slot in the card slot of angle setting
In different positions, setting is scientific and reasonable.
Description of the drawings
Utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of the utility model furrowing blade；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model furrowing blade；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model snap-gauge；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model bearing wheels and wheel carrier；
In figure：1- forebays, 2- afer bays, 3- ploughs, 31- furrowing blades, 32- high-pressure nozzles, 4- furrow devices, 5- carryings
Wheel, 6- fertilizer box, 7- plants cases, 8- system for compacting, 81- compression frames, 82- compact wheels, 83- flexible adjustments device two, 831- springs two,
832- adjusting rods two, 833- snap-gauges two, 9- feeler mechanisms, 91- connecting rods, 92- flexible adjustments device one, 921- springs one,
922- adjusting rods one, 923- snap-gauges one, 9231- sliding slots, 9232- card slots, 10- wheel carriers, 101- Triangulums, 102- supporting rods,
103- lead screws, 104- rotating handles.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1~fig. 5, a kind of seeder, including forebay 1 and afer bay 2 are provided with plough on forebay 1
3, furrow device 4, bearing wheels 5 and fertilizer box 6, plough 3 are located at 4 front of furrow device, Seeding box 7, earthing are provided on afer bay 2
Wheel, trailing bar and system for compacting 8 are connected with feeler mechanism 9 among forebay 1 and afer bay 2, and plough 3 includes furrowing blade 31,
Furrowing blade 31 is low early and high after and section is in falling V-shaped, and 31 downside of furrowing blade is provided with high-pressure nozzle 32 along center line, high-pressure nozzle 32 with
Water feeding tank connects.
In the utility model, the low early and high after furrowing blade 31 that is conducive to of furrowing blade 31 opens soil shovel, and 31 lower section of furrowing blade is set
The high-pressure nozzle 32 set can wash soil open, and its can be kept fluffy the soil pre-wetting in 31 front of furrowing blade, make trench digging
Shovel 31 can be easier shovel and open soil, while high-pressure nozzle 32 can radiate to furrowing blade 31, extend making for furrowing blade 31
With life and reliability, auxiliaring effect is played to the trench digging of furrowing blade 31, while soil can also be soaked, eliminate subsequent pour
Program is filled, setting is scientific and reasonable.
Further, feeler mechanism 9 includes that connecting rod 91, forebay 1 and afer bay 2 are hinged by connecting rod 91, connecting rod
91 be two, and two connecting rods 91 form four-bar mechanism with forebay 1 and afer bay 2, and feeler mechanism 9 further includes flexible adjustment dress
1 are set, flexible adjustment device 1 includes spring 1, adjusting rod 1 and snap-gauge 1, and one 921 one end of spring connects
Forebay 1 is connect, the other end connects one 922 middle part of adjusting rod, and one 922 one end of adjusting rod is rotatably arranged on afer bay 2, the other end
It is stuck on snap-gauge 1, snap-gauge 1 is fixed in a connecting rod 91.
In the utility model, copying device can be adjusted by the flexible adjustment device 1 being arranged on feeler mechanism 9
Elastic performance, make a variety of topographic and geologics of sowing functional adaptation, improve the wide usage of seeder；Adjusting rod 1 is stuck in fixation
On the snap-gauge 1 of connecting rod 91, spring 1 can be tensed connecting rod 91 and forebay 1 by adjusting rod 1,
Adjusting rod 1 can be made to be stuck in the different location on snap-gauge 1 by adjusting adjusting rod 1, changed to spring one
921 amount of tension, and then have the function that adjust elastic force, setting is scientific and reasonable.
Further, bearing wheels 5 are arranged by wheel carrier 10 on forebay 1, and wheel carrier 10 includes Triangulum 101, Triangulum 101
It is arranged on forebay 1, Triangulum 101 and one end of supporting rod 102 are hinged, and 102 other end of supporting rod is provided with bearing wheels 5,
Supporting rod 102 is connect with the screw rod of lead screw 103, and nut and the Triangulum 101 of lead screw 103 are rotatablely connected, the setting of 103 upper end of lead screw
There are rotating handles 104.
In the utility model, lead screw 103 and supporting rod 102 are hinged on the different location of Triangulum 101, pass through rotating handles
The screw rod of 104 drive lead screws 103 rotates on nut, and then can adjust the length of lead screw 103, and 103 length of lead screw becomes
Change, and then supporting rod 102 is pushed to be rotated along Triangulum 101, so that bearing wheels 5 and the height of forebay 1 is adjusted, make sowing
The a variety of topographic and geologics of functional adaptation, improve the wide usage of seeder, and setting is scientific and reasonable.
Further, system for compacting 8 includes the compression frame 81 being arranged on afer bay 2, and compact wheel is provided on compression frame 81
82, flexible adjustment device 2 83 is additionally provided on compression frame 81, and flexible adjustment device 2 83 includes spring 2 831, adjusting rod
2 832 and snap-gauge 2 833,2 831 one end of spring connects afer bay 2, and the other end connects the middle part of adjusting rod 2 832, adjusting rod
2 832 one end are rotatablely connected with compression frame 81, and 2 832 other end of adjusting rod is stuck on snap-gauge 2 833, and the setting of snap-gauge 2 833 exists
On compression frame 81 or afer bay 2.
In the utility model, compact wheel 82 can be adjusted the compaction force of earthing by flexible adjustment device 2 83
Section, makes a variety of topographic and geologics of sowing functional adaptation, improves the wide usage of seeder；Adjusting rod 2 832, which is stuck in, is fixed on connecting rod
On 91 snap-gauge 2 833, spring 2 831 can apply a tightening force by 2 832 pairs of compression frames 81 of adjusting rod and Rear frame,
Adjusting rod 2 832 can be made to be stuck in the different location on snap-gauge 2 833 by adjusting adjusting rod 2 832, changed to spring two
831 amount of tension, and then have the function that adjust tightening force, by the adjusting to tightening force, it is right to compact wheel 82 to may be implemented
The compaction force of earthing is adjusted, and setting is scientific and reasonable.
Further, it is provided with sliding slot 9231 on snap-gauge 1 and is connected to several card slots 9232, card slot 9232 etc. with sliding slot 9231
Spacing setting is arranged towards with sliding slot 9231 in angle in 9231 side of sliding slot, card slot 9232.
Further, sliding slot 9231 and several card slots 9232 are also provided on snap-gauge 2 833.
In the utility model, snap-gauge 1 is identical with 2 833 structure of snap-gauge, improves the interchangeability of seeder parts,
When adjusting rod adjusts, adjusting rod can move in sliding slot 9231, several and sliding slot 9231 are in the card slot 9232 of angle setting
Adjusting rod can be enable to be stuck in different positions, setting is scientific and reasonable.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of seeder, including forebay (1) and afer bay (2), plough (3), furrow are provided on the forebay (1)
Device (4), bearing wheels (5) and fertilizer box (6), the plough (3) are located in front of the furrow device (4), are set on the afer bay (2)
It is equipped with Seeding box (7), earthing wheel, trailing bar and system for compacting (8), the forebay (1) and the afer bay (2) are intermediate with imitative
Shape mechanism (9) connect, which is characterized in that the plough (3) includes furrowing blade (31), the furrowing blade (31) it is low early and high after and
Section is provided with high-pressure nozzle (32), the high-pressure nozzle (32) and water supply in V-shaped, furrowing blade (31) downside along center line
Case connects.
2. a kind of seeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeler mechanism (9) includes connecting rod (91),
The forebay (1) and afer bay (2) are hinged by connecting rod (91), and the connecting rod (91) is two, two connections
Bar (91) forms four-bar mechanism with the forebay (1) and the afer bay (2), and the feeler mechanism (9) further includes elastic tune
Regulating device one (92), the flexible adjustment device one (92) include spring one (921), adjusting rod one (922) and snap-gauge one
(923), the spring one (921) one end connects the forebay (1), and the other end connects in the middle part of the adjusting rod one (922), institute
It states adjusting rod one (922) one end to be rotatably arranged on afer bay (2), the other end is stuck on the snap-gauge one (923), the snap-gauge
One (923) are fixed on a connecting rod (91).
3. a kind of seeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bearing wheels (5) are arranged by wheel carrier (10)
On the forebay (1), the wheel carrier (10) includes Triangulum (101), and the Triangulum (101) is arranged in the forebay
(1) on, the Triangulum (101) and one end of supporting rod (102) are hinged, and supporting rod (102) other end is provided with carrying
It takes turns (5), the supporting rod (102) connect with the screw rod of lead screw (103), nut and the Triangulum of the lead screw (103)
(101) it is rotatablely connected, lead screw (103) upper end is provided with rotating handles (104).
4. a kind of seeder according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the system for compacting (8) includes being arranged described
Compression frame (81) on afer bay (2) is provided with compact wheel (82) on the compression frame (81), is also set on the compression frame (81)
It is equipped with flexible adjustment device two (83), the flexible adjustment device two (83) includes spring two (831), adjusting rod two (832)
With snap-gauge two (833), the spring two (831) one end connects the afer bay (2), and the other end connects the adjusting rod two
(832) middle part, the adjusting rod two (832) one end are rotatablely connected with the compression frame (81), and the adjusting rod two (832) is another
One end is stuck on the snap-gauge two (833), and the snap-gauge two (833) is arranged in the compression frame (81) or the afer bay (2)
On.
5. a kind of seeder according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be provided with sliding slot on the snap-gauge one (923)
(9231) and with the sliding slot (9231) several card slots (9232) are connected to, the card slot (9232) is set in qually spaced in the sliding slot
(9231) side, the card slot (9232) are arranged towards with the sliding slot (9231) in angle.
6. a kind of seeder according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be also provided with the cunning on the snap-gauge two (833)
Slot (9231) and several card slots (9232).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721394961.0U CN207626060U (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | A kind of seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721394961.0U CN207626060U (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | A kind of seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207626060U true CN207626060U (en) | 2018-07-20 |
Family
ID=62859424
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721394961.0U Active CN207626060U (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | A kind of seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207626060U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112219510A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-15 | 安徽灵杨机械装备股份有限公司 | Four-bar linkage mechanism for seeder |
-
2017
- 2017-10-25 CN CN201721394961.0U patent/CN207626060U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112219510A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-15 | 安徽灵杨机械装备股份有限公司 | Four-bar linkage mechanism for seeder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 071000 200m east of pangshi highway, Gaoyang County, Baoding City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Hebei Kai'an Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 071000 200m east of pangshi highway, Gaoyang County, Baoding City, Hebei Province Patentee before: HEBEI KAI'AN AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO.,LTD. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |