CN106894346B - A kind of the continuous beam bridge construction method - Google Patents

A kind of the continuous beam bridge construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106894346B
CN106894346B CN201710290347.8A CN201710290347A CN106894346B CN 106894346 B CN106894346 B CN 106894346B CN 201710290347 A CN201710290347 A CN 201710290347A CN 106894346 B CN106894346 B CN 106894346B
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jack
precast beam
continuous
temporary support
precast
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CN106894346A (en
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王磊
郭文龙
吴佳佳
刘志华
韩之江
汪永强
赵雷
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Shanxi Province Transport Science Research Institute
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Shanxi Province Transport Science Research Institute
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D21/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of the continuous beam bridge construction methods, comprising the following steps: A precast beam is hole-specifically installed and is placed on temporary support;Temporary Piers are arranged in prefabricated beam end in B, install jack on Temporary Piers, and with levelling above and below steel plate;C simultaneously uniformly exerts a force to each jack, so that beam-ends top lifting height is met calculating and requires;D is poured after continuous connector concrete reaches design requirement intensity, tensioning hogging moment area prestressed strand;E removes temporary support, completes system transform;Successively removal falls girder to front position is jacked up after rise, the final internal force status of structural system, which reaches, once falls frame bridge completion state to F respectively across jack load.Whole process of the present invention is easy to operate, and construction is quick;In addition, system stress is clear in work progress, structure is safe and reliable, it can greatly improve final bridge internal force state.

Description

A kind of the continuous beam bridge construction method
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of bridge construction, more particularly, to a kind of the continuous beam bridge construction method.
Background technique
Currently, there are two main classes for the construction method of Mid and minor spans continuous bridge, after full framing built a bridge at once and first freely-supported Continuous system conversion.Full framing continuous bridge good integrity, Cheng Qiaoti architecture reasonable stress, span centre under a phase dead load Bending moment level is lower, but work progress is complicated, and the construction period is long, and cost is higher;Simply supported-to-continuous system bridge passes through prefabricated Assembly, it is easy for construction quick, but under a phase dead load, span centre maximal bending moment and the simply supported beam of same across footpath are almost equal, pass through System transform also fails to improve the internal force status of Cheng Qiaohou structural system, only in structure " bridge floor is continuous ", for weight Traffic loading is carried, " bridge floor is continuous " in structure is also difficult to ensure that structural system has enough safety stocks.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve Simply supported non-uniform system beam bridge structure within the operation phase to store up safely Standby low problem.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention provides a kind of the continuous beam bridge construction side Method, comprising the following steps:
A, temporary support is arranged on pier cap beam and installs permanent support, in advance after the completion of Liang Chang constructs for precast beam Beam processed is hole-specifically installed and is placed on temporary support;
B, Temporary Piers are set in prefabricated beam end, jack are installed on Temporary Piers, each jack uses steel plate levelling above and below;
C, it uniformly exerts a force to each jack simultaneously, displacement meter monitored over time beam-ends jacks process, jacking to computed altitude;
D, jack is jacked to computed altitude, pours the continuous connector concrete of precast beam, and rear pouring concrete reaches design After desired strength, tensioning hogging moment area prestressed strand;
E, the continuous joint temporary support of precast beam is removed, Program for structural Transformation is completed;
F, successively removal falls girder to jack-up front position, final structure system internal force status after rise respectively across jack load Reach and once falls frame bridge completion state.
In above scheme, in the step C, the computed altitude by etc. formula (I)s be calculated:
Wherein, q is the every linear meter(lin.m.) self weight of precast beam;L is to calculate across footpath;E is concrete elasticity modulus;I is prefabricated beam section bending resistance The moment of inertia.
The present invention carries out jack-up construction in prefabricated beam end using jack, and finally falls girder after rise, whole process behaviour Make simply, construction is quick;In addition, system stress is clear in work progress, structure is safe and reliable, it can greatly improve final Cheng Qiao Internal force status.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is precast beam scheme of installation.
Fig. 2 is the prefabricated beam end jacking apparatus schematic diagram of jack.
Fig. 3 is that jack jacks precast beam construction schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is precast beam Simply supported non-uniform construction schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is Program for structural Transformation schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is that main back rises falling schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is structural system end-state schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is precast beam simply-supported state internal force diagram.
Fig. 9 is that jack jacks precast beam mechanical model schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is that precast beam falls mechanical model schematic diagram after rise.
Figure 11 is that precast beam falls internal force diagram after rise.
Figure 12 is the final bridge internal force figure of structural system.
Description of symbols:
Pier cap beam -1, precast beam -2, temporary support -3, permanent support -4, sagging moment area prestressing tendon -5, Temporary Piers - 6, jack -7, steel plate -8, displacement meter -9, continuous connector -10, hogging moment area prestressing tendon -11.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described below by way of specific embodiments, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1~Figure 12, the present invention provides a kind of the continuous beam bridge construction method, comprising the following steps:
Interim branch is arranged after the completion of beam field tensioning sagging moment area prestressing tendon 5 is constructed in A precast beam 2 on pier cap beam 1 Seat 3 simultaneously installs permanent support 4, and precast beam 2 is hole-specifically installed and is placed on temporary support 3;
The installation of 2 freely-supported of precast beam is placed on temporary support 3, and internal force status is shown in Fig. 8, respectively across span centre maximum sagging moment:
Beam-ends corner:
In formula: q is the every linear meter(lin.m.) self weight of precast beam;L is to calculate across footpath;E is concrete elasticity modulus;I is prefabricated beam section bending resistance The moment of inertia.
Temporary Piers 6 are arranged in 2 end of precast beam in B, and jack 7 is installed on Temporary Piers 6, and each jack 7 uses steel plate 8 above and below Levelling;
To each jack 7, uniformly force, 9 monitored over time beam-ends of displacement meter jack process, top lifting height are made to meet meter C simultaneously It calculates and requires.
Jack 7 is in jacking 2 work progress of precast beam, the corner of prefabricated beam-ends generation:
By ∑ θcThe ∑ θ of '=0c=0 can obtain:
Jack 7 calculates top lifting height Δ, sees Fig. 9 in jacking 2 work progress of precast beam:
After the jacking to computed altitude of D jack 7, continuous 10 concrete of connector of precast beam is poured, rear pouring concrete, which reaches, to be set After counting desired strength, hogging moment area prestressing tendon 11 carries out tensioning;
E removes temporary support 3 at the continuous connector 10 of precast beam 2, completes Program for structural Transformation;
Successively removal falls precast beam 2 to jack-up front position, final structure system internal force shape after rise respectively across 7 load of jack to F State, which reaches, once falls frame bridge completion state.
Jack 7 load in the end removal B makes 2 beam-ends of precast beam fall height Δ after rise, sees Figure 10, caused in structural system Internal force.
I is the Line stiffness of structure in formula:
After the end B is fallen after rise, the end removal A jack load, caused accumulative internal force is shown in Figure 11 in structural system:
Internal force diagram shown in Figure 11 is overlapped with internal force diagram shown in Fig. 8, is obtained final structure system internal force status, that is, is reached To once falling frame bridge completion state, shown in Figure 12.
It is understood that be the example in order to illustrate the principle of the present invention and exploitativeness above, the present invention not office It is limited to this.It for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and substance in the present invention, can be with All variations and modifications are made, these variations and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of the continuous beam bridge construction method, which comprises the following steps:
A precast beam is arranged temporary support and is pacified on pier cap beam after the completion of beam field tensioning sagging moment area's prestressing tendon is constructed Permanent support is filled, precast beam is hole-specifically installed and is placed on temporary support;
The installation of precast beam freely-supported is placed on temporary support, respectively across span centre maximum sagging moment:
Beam-ends corner:
In formula: θC 'Angle is rotated clockwise for beam-ends;θcAngle is rotated counterclockwise for beam-ends;Q is the every linear meter(lin.m.) self weight of precast beam;l To calculate across footpath;E is concrete elasticity modulus;I is prefabricated beam section bending resistance the moment of inertia;
Temporary Piers are arranged in prefabricated beam end in B, install jack on Temporary Piers, each jack uses steel plate levelling above and below;
C simultaneously uniformly exerts a force to each jack, and displacement meter monitored over time beam-ends jacks process, so that top lifting height is met calculating and wants It asks;
Jack is in jacking precast beam work progress, the corner of prefabricated beam-ends generation:
By ∑ θc′=0, ∑ θc=0 can obtain:
Jack calculates top lifting height Δ in jacking precast beam work progress:
D jack is jacked to computed altitude, pours the continuous connector concrete of precast beam, it is strong that rear pouring concrete reaches design requirement After degree, hogging moment area prestressing tendon carries out tensioning;
E removes the continuous joint temporary support of precast beam, completes Program for structural Transformation;
Successively removal falls girder to front position is jacked up after rise, so that girder beam-ends is fallen height Δ after rise, finally F respectively across jack load Structural system internal force status, which reaches, once falls frame bridge completion state.
CN201710290347.8A 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 A kind of the continuous beam bridge construction method Active CN106894346B (en)

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CN107245954B (en) * 2017-07-28 2019-03-01 山西省交通科学研究院 A kind of Mid and minor spans steel box girder bridge construction method
CN108060636B (en) * 2017-12-11 2019-09-17 重庆交通大学 The construction method of overall assembled composite beam bridge
CN110512795B (en) * 2018-05-21 2021-12-21 深圳市建筑设计研究总院有限公司 Method and device for fixing flexural member
CN110512726B (en) * 2018-05-21 2021-11-09 深圳市建筑设计研究总院有限公司 Method and device for fixing concrete flexural member
CN113073557B (en) * 2021-03-19 2022-08-30 中铁大桥局集团第一工程有限公司 Method for mounting concrete bridge deck of steel-concrete combined continuous steel truss bridge

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JP4040901B2 (en) * 2002-04-25 2008-01-30 鹿島建設株式会社 Three-dimensional intersection construction method and three-dimensional intersection
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CN103774554B (en) * 2013-10-30 2015-11-18 北京工业大学 A kind of king-tower tractive erection method of self-anchored suspension bridge case beam
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