CN106890703B - A kind of plain type fertilizer crusher - Google Patents

A kind of plain type fertilizer crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106890703B
CN106890703B CN201710267260.9A CN201710267260A CN106890703B CN 106890703 B CN106890703 B CN 106890703B CN 201710267260 A CN201710267260 A CN 201710267260A CN 106890703 B CN106890703 B CN 106890703B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chain
box body
pulverizer
grinding device
disk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201710267260.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106890703A (en
Inventor
张辉
房美才
吴新光
林全国
张湧
蒋永涛
齐卫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Youbang Fertilizer Industry & Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Youbang Fertilizer Industry & Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710267260.9A priority Critical patent/CN106890703B/en
Publication of CN106890703A publication Critical patent/CN106890703A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/14Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
    • B02C13/16Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters hinged to the rotor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/28Shape or construction of beater elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/28Shape or construction of beater elements
    • B02C2013/2816Shape or construction of beater elements of chain, rope or cable type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of plain type fertilizer crushers, belong to pulverizer technical field, and the technical problems to be solved by the invention are:The destruction of pulverizer liner corrosion-vulnerable and shock in the prior art is solved, liner disassembling, assembling and replacing is cumbersome, and noise is big in equipment production and grinding device crushing effect is poor, and raw material easily ties wall, the problem of can not carrying out thorough cleaning.The technical solution used for:Including driving motor, feed hopper, crush box body and grinding device;Pulverizer box house is provided with pulverizer interior bucket, and pulverizer interior bucket is the cylindrical pulverizer interior bucket made of three stave moving jointings;It crushes and is provided with chamber door on the lateral surface of box body, be fixedly connected by connecting plate between chamber door and stave, acoustic material is additionally provided between chamber door and stave;Grinding device is arranged in the inside of pulverizer interior bucket, and grinding device includes transmission shaft, fixes disk, chain lower fixed disk, chain fixed column and chain on chain.

Description

A kind of plain type fertilizer crusher
Technical field
The present invention relates to pulverizer technical field, specifically a kind of plain type fertilizer crusher.
Background technology
Pulverizer is that large-sized solid material is crushed small sized raw material to meet the machinery of demand, is crushed Owner will achieve the purpose that crush raw material in the form of high-speed impact.With the continuous improvement of industrial production automation degree, with And it is production-scale be gradually expanded, pulverizer has become one of common necessary equipment in chemical enterprise, and pulverizer uses energy Enough promote enterprise under the premise of satisfying the use demand, operating efficiency higher is saved manually, is conducive to improve production efficiency and be increased Add enterprise profit.
Pulverizer used in traditional most of chemical enterprises, typically artificial or conveying machinery add solid material Enter into pulverizer, drives the grinding device of vertical axis one end to rotate by the rotation of intrinsic vertical axis, pulverizer ontology Inner wall be provided with liner, prevent the inner wall of grinding device strenuous exercise and collision crashing machine, for protecting pulverizer ontology, but It is liner using being shortly easily destroyed, influences crushing effect and need often to change with changeable liner cumbersome, and need to shut down more It changes, influences the normal work of pulverizer.For this phenomenon, such as patent ZL201320268695.2, a kind of entitled " novel crushing Machine device ", the device include pulverizer ontology, and vertical axis, one end connection of vertical axis in an axial direction are provided in pulverizer ontology Power plant is crushed, the other end is provided with grinding device, and pulverizer inner body wall is provided with liner, and interior lining is provided with protection Layer, protective layer is plastic film layer;Grinding device structure is chain;Although the device is played by the way that protective layer is arranged in interior lining Liner effect is protected, the inner wall of grinding device strenuous exercise and collision crashing machine can be prevented, but also exist as follows problem: 1, the protective layer of liner is plastic film layer, and it is chemicals raw material to crush raw material, for a long time using meeting corrosion protection layer, liner damage Liner is needed to change after bad, replace cumbersome and need to pay extra charge, increases production cost;2, the cylinder that equipment barrel is integrated, Without damping device, and a door can be tightly opened as clean-up port;3, structure crushes for single layer chain, and crushing effect is poor, easily ties wall and difficulty Cleaning, need to manually beat can just clean out.
Invention content
The technical assignment of the present invention is to provide a kind of plain type fertilizer crusher, which can solve for the above deficiency The certainly destruction of pulverizer liner corrosion-vulnerable and shock in the prior art, liner disassembling, assembling and replacing is cumbersome, and noise is big in equipment production, And grinding device crushing effect is poor, raw material easily ties wall, the problem of can not carrying out thorough cleaning.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of plain type fertilizer crusher, including driving motor, feed hopper, crushing box body and grinding device;Driving electricity Machine is mounted on the top for crushing box body, and feed hopper, which is mounted on, to be crushed on box body, and grinding device setting is crushing in box body, Box body is crushed to be mounted on pulverizing device frame;The output shaft of driving motor with grinding device is concentric is fixedly connected, driving electricity The output shaft rotation of machine can drive grinding device to rotate;Pulverizer box house is provided with pulverizer interior bucket, crushes Machine interior bucket is the cylindrical pulverizer interior bucket made of three stave moving jointings;Crush box body lateral surface on be provided with to A few chamber door, is fixedly connected by connecting plate between chamber door and stave, acoustic material is additionally provided between chamber door and stave;Powder Crushing device is arranged in the inside of pulverizer interior bucket, and grinding device includes transmission shaft, fixes disk, chain lower fixed disk, chain on chain Fixed column and chain;Transmission shaft fixes the center of disk and chain lower fixed disk on chain, is fixed at least one chain Disk and chain lower fixed disk are fixedly mounted on transmission shaft, are fixed on chain between disk and chain lower fixed disk and are provided at least one A chain fixed column, chain are actively socketed in chain fixed column.
It is provided with shaft coupling between the driving motor and crushing box body, the output shaft of driving motor passes through shaft coupling It is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft in grinding device.
The power of the driving motor is the driving motor of 22KW.
The stave is the stave of 120 degree of bending structures.
There are three chamber door, the inner wall of chamber door and one end of connecting plate and buckets for setting on the lateral surface of the crushing box body The outer wall of plate is fixedly connected by welding with the other end of connecting plate.
Circumference setting between disk and chain lower fixed disk is fixed on the chain, and there are three chain fixed column, each two chains Angle between fixed column is 120 degree, and there are one chains for socket in each chain fixed column.
The bottom of the chain is provided with crushed stone.
Fixing sleeve is connected on two pairs of chains and fixes disk and chain lower fixed disk on the transmission shaft.
It is both provided with chamber door handle and chamber door block on each chamber door.
Feed hopper is provided at the top of the crushing box body, feed hopper is the trapezoidal feed hopper that upper end is big, lower end is small, The top of feed hopper is additionally provided with the charging baffle for preventing material from overflowing.
Compared to the prior art a kind of plain type fertilizer crusher of the present invention, has the advantages that:
1, pulverizer box house is provided with pulverizer interior bucket, and pulverizer interior bucket is to bend stave activity by three 120 degree The cylindrical pulverizer interior bucket being spliced;Crushing setting on the lateral surface of box body, there are three chamber door, each chamber door and staves Between be fixedly connected by connecting plate, by open chamber door can be opened together with stave, easily and thoroughly clear up raw material in powder Knot wall problem when broken solves production cost, acoustic material, raw material is additionally provided between chamber door and stave without liner is needed to change The huge noise generated in crushing process, by acoustic material can noise reduction, improve the comfort level of staff;
2, fixing sleeve is connected on two pairs of chains and fixes disk, chain lower fixed disk, chain fixed column and chain on transmission shaft, chain Item is actively socketed in chain fixed column, and the bottom of chain is provided with crushed stone, and raw material good crushing effect can be according to actually required Pulverized particles size freely increases and decreases the quantity that disk, chain lower fixed disk, chain fixed column, chain and crushed stone are fixed on chain;
3, the apparatus structure stability is good, is not afraid of corrosion, and service life is long;
4, the apparatus structure reasonable design, easy to use, good crushing effect has good value for applications.
Description of the drawings
The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Attached drawing 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of plain type fertilizer crusher;
Attached drawing 2 is a kind of partial sectional view of plain type fertilizer crusher;
Attached drawing 3 is a kind of grinding device front view of plain type fertilizer crusher.
In figure:1, driving motor, 2, feed hopper, 3, crush box body, 4, stave, 5, chamber door, 6, connecting plate, 7, transmission Axis, 8, fix disk on chain, 9, chain lower fixed disk, 10, chain fixed column, 11, chain, 12, shaft coupling, 13, crushed stone, 14, chamber door handle, 15, chamber door block, 16, charging baffle.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of plain type fertilizer crusher of the present invention, structure include driving motor 1, feed hopper 2, crush box body 3 And grinding device;Power is that the driving motor 1 of 22KW is mounted on the top for crushing box body 3, driving motor 1 and crushing box body Shaft coupling 12 is additionally provided between 3, the output shaft of driving motor 1 is fixed by the transmission shaft 7 in shaft coupling 12 and grinding device Connection;The top for crushing box body 3 is provided with that upper end is big, the feed hopper 2 of the small trapezium structure in lower end, and the top of feed hopper 2 is also It is provided with the charging baffle 16 for preventing material from overflowing;Grinding device setting is crushing in box body 3, crushes box body 3 and is mounted on On pulverizing device frame;The output shaft of driving motor 1 with grinding device is concentric is fixedly connected, the output shaft rotation of driving motor 1 Grinding device can be driven to rotate;It crushes box body 3 and is internally provided with pulverizer interior bucket, pulverizer interior bucket is by three Cylindrical pulverizer interior bucket made of 4 moving jointing of stave of 120 degree of bending structures;It crushes and is arranged on the lateral surface of box body 3 There are three chamber door 5, the inner wall of chamber door 5 passes through welding with one end of connecting plate 6 and the outer wall of stave 4 and the other end of connecting plate 6 Mode be fixedly connected, chamber door handle 14 and chamber door block 15 are both provided on each chamber door, is also set between chamber door 5 and stave 4 It is equipped with acoustic material, for reducing the noise generated in crushing;Grinding device is arranged in the inside of pulverizer interior bucket, grinding device Including fixing disk 8, chain lower fixed disk 9, chain fixed column 10 and chain 11 on transmission shaft 7, chain;Transmission shaft 7 runs through chain The center of upper fixed disk 8 and chain lower fixed disk 9 fixes disk 8 on two pairs of chains and chain lower fixed disk 9 is fixedly attached to transmission Circumference setting between disk 8 and chain lower fixed disk 9 is fixed on axis 7, on chain, and, there are three chain fixed column 10, each two chain is solid Angle between fixed column 10 is 120 degree, and there are one chain 11, the bottoms of chain 11 for equal pivot bush unit in each chain fixed column 10 It is provided with crushed stone 13.
It is crushed in box body 3 in use, material is entered through feed hopper 2, the rotation of driving motor 1 drives in grinding device Disk 8, chain lower fixed disk 9, chain fixed column 10 and chain 11 are fixed on chain and crushed stone 13 rotates together, 11 He of chain Crushed stone 13 has been got rid of under the action of rotating centrifugal force, and the material fallen into grinding device is hit by chain 11 and crushed stone 13 It is broken, realize the purpose of crushing material, using fix disk 8 on two pairs of chains, chain lower fixed disk 9 be conducive to crush more thoroughly; Crushing setting on the lateral surface of box body 3, there are three chamber doors 5, are fixedly connected by connecting plate 6 between each chamber door 5 and stave 4, It can be opened together with stave 4 by opening chamber door 5, knot wall of the raw material when crushing easily and thoroughly cleared up, without in needing to change Lining, is additionally provided with acoustic material, the huge noise generated in raw material crushing process passes through acoustic material between chamber door 5 and stave 4 Can noise reduction, improve the comfort level of staff.
The technical personnel in the technical field can readily realize the present invention with the above specific embodiments,.But it answers Work as understanding, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific implementation modes.On the basis of the disclosed embodiments, the technical field Technical staff can arbitrarily combine different technical features, to realize different technical solutions.
It is the known technology of those skilled in the art in addition to the technical characteristic described in specification.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of plain type fertilizer crusher, including driving motor, feed hopper, crushing box body and grinding device;Driving motor Mounted on the top for crushing box body, feed hopper, which is mounted on, to be crushed on box body, and grinding device setting is crushing in box body, powder Broken box body is mounted on pulverizing device frame;It is characterized in that the output shaft of driving motor connects with the concentric fixation of grinding device It connects, the output shaft rotation of driving motor can drive grinding device to rotate;Pulverizer box house is provided with pulverizer Interior bucket, pulverizer interior bucket are the cylindrical pulverizer interior bucket made of three stave moving jointings;Crush the lateral surface of box body On be provided at least one chamber door, be fixedly connected by connecting plate between chamber door and stave, be additionally provided between chamber door and stave Acoustic material;Grinding device is arranged in the inside of pulverizer interior bucket, and grinding device includes transmission shaft, fixes disk, chain on chain Lower fixed disk, chain fixed column and chain;Transmission shaft fixes the center of disk and chain lower fixed disk on chain, at least one Disk is fixed on chain and chain lower fixed disk is fixedly mounted on transmission shaft, is fixed between disk and chain lower fixed disk and is set on chain It is equipped at least one chain fixed column, chain is actively socketed in chain fixed column.
2. a kind of plain type fertilizer crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that driving motor and crushing box body Between be provided with shaft coupling, the output shaft of driving motor is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with the transmission shaft in grinding device.
3. a kind of plain type fertilizer crusher according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the power of driving motor is The driving motor of 22KW.
4. a kind of plain type fertilizer crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that stave is 120 degree of bending structures Stave.
5. a kind of plain type fertilizer crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that crush on the lateral surface of box body The other end of the outer wall and connecting plate of chamber door there are three being arranged, the inner wall of chamber door and one end of connecting plate and stave passes through welding Mode is fixedly connected.
6. a kind of plain type fertilizer crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that fixed under disk and chain on chain Circumference setting is there are three chain fixed column between fixed disk, and the angle between each two chain fixed column is 120 degree, each chain There are one chains for socket in fixed column.
7. a kind of plain type fertilizer crusher according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that the bottom of chain is provided with broken Stone.
8. a kind of plain type fertilizer crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that fixing sleeve is connected to two on transmission shaft To fixing disk and chain lower fixed disk on chain.
9. a kind of plain type fertilizer crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be both provided with case on each chamber door Door handle and chamber door block.
10. a kind of plain type fertilizer crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that crush the top setting of box body It is the trapezoidal feed hopper that upper end is big, lower end is small to have feed hopper, feed hopper, and the top of feed hopper, which is additionally provided with, prevents material spilling Feed baffle.
CN201710267260.9A 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 A kind of plain type fertilizer crusher Active CN106890703B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710267260.9A CN106890703B (en) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 A kind of plain type fertilizer crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710267260.9A CN106890703B (en) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 A kind of plain type fertilizer crusher

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CN106890703A CN106890703A (en) 2017-06-27
CN106890703B true CN106890703B (en) 2018-09-28

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CN107737564A (en) * 2017-09-05 2018-02-27 丁章云 A kind of centrifugal disconnected grain machine
CN113877682A (en) * 2020-07-03 2022-01-04 南京清研传动装备研究院有限公司 High-efficient chain crusher device

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Denomination of invention: A simple fertilizer crusher

Granted publication date: 20180928

Pledgee: Shandong Ningyang Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG YOUBANG FERTILIZER INDUSTRY & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2024980012756