CN106886395A - The quick start method and intelligent electronic device of a kind of intelligent electronic device - Google Patents
The quick start method and intelligent electronic device of a kind of intelligent electronic device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106886395A CN106886395A CN201510945118.6A CN201510945118A CN106886395A CN 106886395 A CN106886395 A CN 106886395A CN 201510945118 A CN201510945118 A CN 201510945118A CN 106886395 A CN106886395 A CN 106886395A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/4401—Bootstrapping
- G06F9/4411—Configuring for operating with peripheral devices; Loading of device drivers
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Abstract
The present invention relates to intelligent terminal field, more particularly to a kind of intelligent electronic device quick start method and intelligent electronic device.The startup priority of initialization testing equipment is associated with including S100, setting;After the intelligent electronic device that S200 starts carries out power-on self-test, the first priority device is initialized;The first boot loader is read from nonvolatile memory after S300 the first priority devices of initialization and is loaded, while initializing the second priority device;The second boot loader is read from nonvolatile memory after S400 the second priority devices of initialization and is loaded, while initializing third priority equipment;The 3rd boot loader is read after S500 initialization third priority equipment from nonvolatile memory and is loaded, complete to start.Beneficial effect is:Priority is set by the equipment for needing to carry out initializing detection in the intelligent electronic device to be started, realizes reducing the time of intelligent electronic device starting up.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent terminal field, more particularly to a kind of quick start method of intelligent electronic device
And intelligent electronic device.
Background technology
With the increasingly raising of people's quality of life, intelligent robot has more and more entered family and has taken
Business industry, this is not only a hi-tech industry for great application prospect, or intelligent robot is current
One important focus of research, and formed a huge market.
Current intelligent robot become increasingly complex with the framework of system, various new hardware are continued to bring out,
Intelligent robot is powered up to standby upstate from off-mode needs the long period, and robot system is closed
Machine state is powered to good each equipment of os starting and sets to work good each other and be can use into standby
Between state is, it is necessary to more and more steps is timely so that robot system part specification more and more higher,
In the case that performance is become better and better, the time for entering into standby upstate from off-mode becomes more on the contrary
It is long.
The content of the invention
First offer can accelerate a kind of intelligent electronic device of system boot toggle speed regarding to the issue above
Quick start method and intelligent electronic device.
Specifically technical scheme is:
A kind of quick start method of intelligent electronic device, it is adaptable to intelligent electronic device, wherein, it is described
Intelligent electronic device includes multiple initialization testing equipments, and quick start method includes step:
Step S100, setting are associated with the startup priority of the initialization testing equipment;
The startup priority includes:
First priority, the first boot loader of the first priority correspondence;
Second priority, the second boot loader of the second priority correspondence;
Third priority, the 3rd boot loader of the third priority correspondence;
By first boot loader, second boot loader and the 3rd loading procedure
Preserve respectively into a nonvolatile memory;
After step S200, the intelligent electronic device for starting carry out power-on self-test, initialization described first
Priority device;
Read from the nonvolatile memory after step S300, the priority device of the initialization first
First boot loader is simultaneously loaded, while initialization second priority device;
Read with nonvolatile memory from described after step S400, the priority device of the initialization second
Take second boot loader and loaded, while initializing the third priority equipment;
Read from the nonvolatile memory after step S500, the initialization third priority equipment
3rd boot loader is simultaneously loaded, and completes to start.
Preferably, above-mentioned quick start method, wherein, in the step S100,
First priority device is input/output module, display module.
Preferably, above-mentioned quick start method, wherein, in the step S100,
Second priority device is standard hardware equipment.
Preferably, above-mentioned quick start method, wherein, the standard hardware equipment be memory module,
Communication interface.
Preferably, above-mentioned quick start method, wherein, in the step S100,
The third priority equipment is PnP device.
Preferably, above-mentioned quick start method, wherein, in the step S300, load described the
When the time of one boot loader is more than second priority device is initialized, to be done described first
After boot loader, the step S400 is performed.
Preferably, above-mentioned quick start method, wherein, in the step S300, load described the
When the time of one boot loader is less than second priority device is initialized, described first is completed
After boot loader, from the non-volatile memories while second priority device is initialized
Second boot loader is read in device to be loaded.
Preferably, above-mentioned quick start method, wherein, in the step S400, load described the
When the time of two boot loaders is more than the third priority equipment is initialized, to be done described second
After boot loader, the step S500 is performed.
Preferably, above-mentioned quick start method, wherein, in the step S400, load described the
When the time of two boot loaders is less than the third priority equipment is initialized, described second is completed
After boot loader, from the non-volatile memories while third priority equipment is initialized
The 3rd boot loader is read in device to be loaded.
Preferably, also including a kind of intelligent electronic device, wherein, using above-mentioned quick start method.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is:By to needed in the intelligent electronic device to be started into
The equipment of row initialization detection sets priority, during the intelligent electronic device of startup, according to priority orders
Equipment to initialization detection carries out initialization detection successively from high to low, and to corresponding while detection
Testing equipment carry out loading startup, and then realize reducing the time of intelligent electronic device starting up.
Brief description of the drawings
During Fig. 1 is preferred embodiment of the invention, a kind of quick start method of intelligent electronic device and
The overall procedure schematic diagram of intelligent electronic device;
During Fig. 2 is preferred embodiment of the invention, on the basis of Fig. 1, the schematic diagram of priority.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, and
It is not all, of embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without work
The every other embodiment obtained on the premise of going out creative work, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and the spy in embodiment
Levying to be mutually combined.
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but not as of the invention
Limit.
As shown in figure 1,
A kind of quick start method of intelligent electronic device, it is adaptable to intelligent electronic device, wherein, intelligence
Electronic equipment includes multiple initialization testing equipments, and quick start method includes step:
Step S100, setting are associated with the startup priority of initialization testing equipment;
As shown in Fig. 2 start priority including:
First priority, the first priority the first boot loader of correspondence;
Second priority, the second priority the second boot loader of correspondence;
Third priority, third priority the 3rd boot loader of correspondence;
By the first boot loader, the second boot loader and the 3rd loading procedure are preserved to one respectively
In nonvolatile memory;
After step S200, the intelligent electronic device for starting carry out power-on self-test, the first priority of initialization sets
It is standby;
First is read after step S300, the first priority device of initialization from nonvolatile memory to start
Loading procedure is simultaneously loaded, while initializing the second priority device;
Second is read after step S400, the second priority device of initialization from nonvolatile memory to open
Dynamic loading procedure is simultaneously loaded, while initializing third priority equipment;
The 3rd is read after step S500, initialization third priority equipment from nonvolatile memory to start
Loading procedure is simultaneously loaded, and completes to start.
On startup, system carries out initialization detection to intelligent electronic device successively to hardware first, and complete
Into after the detection of whole hardware initializations, the boot sequence specified according to user starts to start intelligent electronic device
Software section, as a example by starting from main memory, system bios will read and perform on holder
MBR, so as to start to start software successively, is finally completed the startup of electronic equipment.
Wherein, the initialization detection of hardware is relatively time-consuming more long, initialization time of some of which hardware compared with
Long, the initialization time of some hardware is shorter, meanwhile, some hardware need to preferentially carry out initialization detection,
To complete the basic startup requirement of intelligent electronic device, therefore, first, to starting intelligent electronic device
Hardware carries out the setting of priority, will be used to complete the hardware setting that intelligent electronic device starts requirement substantially
For TP top priority is the first priority device, secondly, to needing the short period to carry out initialization detection
Hardware setting for high medium priority be the second priority device, pressed in finally, for the long period is needed
The hardware of row initialization detection is that third priority equipment is placed on last initialization detection;
In order to further shorten the time of hardware initialization, corresponding startup is set to each priority device
Loading procedure, specially the first priority device the first boot loader of correspondence;Second priority device
The second boot loader of correspondence;Third priority equipment the 3rd boot loader of correspondence;To difference
After priority device carries out initialization detection, the equipment without waiting for other grade is initialized, and
Start-up loading directly is carried out to the corresponding loading procedure of the priority.
After the initialization detection for completing the first priority device and the second priority device, smart electronicses
Hardware initialization detection is basically completed, at this moment, it is also possible to which selection proceeds by the initialization of software section.
In preferred embodiment, in step S100,
First priority device is input/output module, display module.
The input/output module, display module are the basic hardwares for starting intelligent electronic device, it is necessary to conduct
TP top priority is carried out initialization detection at first, and then for follow-up hardware carries out initialization detection and opens
Dynamic loading procedure lays the foundation.
In preferred embodiment, in step S100,
Second priority device is standard hardware equipment.
The standard hardware equipment needs time-consuming shorter to carry out hardware initialization detection, preferential as second
Grade carries out initialization detection;First priority device and the second priority device are completed in the most short time
After initialization detection, intelligent electronic device just completes the initialization detection of main hardware, is saved to start
Time.
On the basis of the technical program, further, standard hardware equipment is memory module, communicating connects
Mouthful.
Memory module, the communication interface used time in detection is initialized are relatively fewer, used as the second priority level
Equipment carries out initializing the time for advantageously reducing intelligent electronic device startup.
In preferred embodiment, in step S100,
Third priority equipment is PnP device.
The PnP device is used as third priority equipment, although initialize detection in the used time relatively
It is many, but third priority equipment is to the first priority device and the second priority device corresponding first
Boot loader and the second boot loader are carried out simultaneously, therefore can't delay hardware initialization inspection
The time of survey, on the contrary because being while the initialization detection for carrying out reduces the hardware-initiated time.
In preferred embodiment, in step S300, the time for loading the first boot loader is more than
When initializing the second priority device, after the first boot loader to be done, step S400 is performed.
Because each priority device initializes the time of detection and the time of boot loader and differs, because
This is when the time of the first boot loader is loaded more than the second priority device of initialization, it may appear that one
Individual time-slot, is to reduce unnecessary time waste as far as possible, and the second priority device of initialization is laggard
The loading of the boot loader of row second.
In preferred embodiment, in step S300, the time for loading the first boot loader is less than
It is preferential in initialization second after the first boot loader is completed when initializing the second priority device
The second boot loader is read from nonvolatile memory while level equipment to be loaded.
Similarly, when the time of the first boot loader is loaded less than the second priority device of initialization,
Carry out the loading of the second boot loader.
In preferred embodiment, in step S400, the time for loading the second boot loader is more than
During initialization third priority equipment, after the second boot loader to be done, step S500 is performed.
Similarly, when the time of the second boot loader of loading is more than initialization third priority equipment, it is
Unnecessary time waste is reduced as far as possible, and the 3rd start-up loading is carried out after initialization third priority equipment
The loading of program.
In preferred embodiment, in step S400, the time for loading the second boot loader is less than
It is preferential in initialization the 3rd after the second boot loader is completed during initialization third priority equipment
The 3rd boot loader is read while level equipment from nonvolatile memory to be loaded.
Similarly, when the time of the second boot loader is loaded less than initialization third priority equipment,
Carry out the loading of the 3rd boot loader.
In technical scheme, also including a kind of intelligent electronic device, using above-mentioned quick startup side
Method.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not thereby limit embodiments of the present invention and
Protection domain, to those skilled in the art, should can appreciate that all utilization description of the invention
And the equivalent done by diagramatic content and the scheme obtained by obvious change, should include
Within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of quick start method of intelligent electronic device, it is adaptable to which intelligent electronic device, its feature exists
In the intelligent electronic device includes multiple initialization testing equipments, and quick start method includes step:
Step S100, setting are associated with the startup priority of the initialization testing equipment;
The startup priority includes:
First priority, the first boot loader of the first priority correspondence;
Second priority, the second boot loader of the second priority correspondence;
Third priority, the 3rd boot loader of the third priority correspondence;
By first boot loader, second boot loader and the 3rd loading procedure
Preserve respectively into a nonvolatile memory;
After step S200, the intelligent electronic device for starting carry out power-on self-test, initialization described first
The equipment of priority;
Read from the nonvolatile memory after step S300, the equipment of initialization first priority
Take first boot loader and loaded, while the equipment of initialization second priority;
Read from the nonvolatile memory after step S400, the equipment of initialization second priority
Take second boot loader and loaded, while the equipment for initializing the third priority;
Read from the nonvolatile memory after step S500, the equipment of the initialization third priority
Take the 3rd boot loader and loaded, complete to start.
2. quick start method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step S100,
The equipment of first priority is input/output module, display module.
3. quick start method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step S100,
The equipment of second priority is standard hardware equipment.
4. quick start method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the standard hardware equipment
It is memory module, communication interface.
5. quick start method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step S100,
The equipment of the third priority is PnP device.
6. quick start method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step S300,
When loading the time of first boot loader more than the equipment for initializing second priority, treat
After completing first boot loader, the step S400 is performed.
7. quick start method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step S300,
When loading the time of first boot loader less than the equipment for initializing second priority,
After completing first boot loader, from institute while the equipment of second priority is initialized
State and read second boot loader in nonvolatile memory and loaded.
8. quick start method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step S400,
When loading the time of second boot loader more than the equipment for initializing the third priority, treat
After completing second boot loader, the step S500 is performed.
9. quick start method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step S400,
When loading the time of second boot loader less than the equipment for initializing the third priority,
After completing second boot loader, from institute while the equipment of the third priority is initialized
State and read the 3rd boot loader in nonvolatile memory and loaded.
10. a kind of intelligent electronic device, it is characterised in that using any one of claim 1-9
Quick start method.
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Cited By (1)
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CN107562495A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2018-01-09 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | The startup method and starter of a kind of application program |
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CN103002343A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-03-27 | 深圳Tcl新技术有限公司 | Method and system for fast boot of television |
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Patent Citations (6)
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CN1624658A (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-06-08 | 纬创资通股份有限公司 | Method of fast starting for computer system |
CN1955927A (en) * | 2005-10-24 | 2007-05-02 | 神基科技股份有限公司 | Method of executing computer program by presetted priority order |
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Application publication date: 20170623 |