CN106880451A

CN106880451A - Multifunctional patient voluntarily defecation care bed

Info

Publication number: CN106880451A
Application number: CN201510940710.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赖振标; 赖婷玉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-12-16
Filing date: 2015-12-16
Publication date: 2017-06-23
Also published as: WO2017101169A1

Abstract

A kind of multifunctional patient voluntarily defecation care bed, including：Bed body, bed board component, top bracing mechanism, defecating apparatus, wiper mechanism, gear urine device, covering device, and a control device are electrically connected with said apparatus, are used to control it to start or close；When patient is intended to stool and urine, control device makes top bracing mechanism start, and makes to be moved on bed board component, covering device rises and opens at the same time, and bed board component falls back to original position, while covering device is pressed and sinks, the urine shade of gear urine device rises, and presentation is available for the state that patient uses.Whereby, be available for patient directly carries out the action of defecation on one's sick bed, can lower the burden of patient, promotes the convenience of patient's defecation, with being assisted without other people, reaches effect of patient's self-care.

Description

Multifunctional patient voluntarily defecation care bed

Technical field

The present invention is a kind of relevant multifunctional patient voluntarily defecation care bed, and espespecially one kind is available for patient The device of the action of defecation is directly carried out on one's sick bed.

Background technology

With TaiWan, China population gradually aging, many old man's diseases also increase therewith, and many Handicapped, apoplexy, brain lesionses, nervous centralis are undermined paralysis or long-term confined to bed, all Lack ability to act, it is necessary to lie in care bed for a long time, thus sufferer movement, need to be dependent on family members, Nurse is aided in large force, also results in family members, nurse and the inconvenience of sufferer, additionally, Sufferer solves the problems, such as excreta or bathing in family members or ward's auxiliary, makes sufferer feel to lose honor Sternly, and give sufferer great psychological burden.

Seen operating beds, have no simple and convenient and sufferer can be allowed direct on one's sick bed at present The device or structure design of defecation.General to be all simply prepared with wooden pail for urine in beside sickbed, sufferer is intended to urinate When, just urinated using wooden pail for urine, if being intended to defecation, just must be carried out to lavatory, cause sufferer and treatment The extreme inconvenience of person.

The present inventor in view of operating beds missing, the phase can provide the practicality of patient one sick bed dress Put, be the problem to be solved of the invention.

The content of the invention

Technical problem underlying to be solved by this invention is to overcome the above-mentioned of prior art presence to lack Fall into, and a kind of multifunctional patient voluntarily defecation care bed is provided, be available for patient directly to enter on one's sick bed The action of row defecation, and need not take action again to lavatory defecation, on the one hand can lower the burden of patient, Promote the convenience of patient's defecation, with being assisted without other people, reach effect of patient's self-care；Enter One step can provide the patient of the classes such as older, paralysis, apoplexy or plant person, have a bath on one's sick bed, Conveniently can also be easy to effect of the cleaning of caretaker or cleaning personnel.

The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：

A kind of multifunctional patient voluntarily defecation care bed, including：One bed body, by a front frame body, after Support body, and the several supports being connected between the forward and backward support body are constituted；

One bed board component, is located on the bed body, and between the forward and backward support body, the bed board Component at least includes one first plate body and one second plate body, and first plate body and one second plate body Adjacent edge is in rotatable pivot end, makes first and second plate body can be with respect to adjustment angle；

One first top bracing mechanism, is located at first plate body lower section, is used to support first plate body, and Rising or falling highly for first plate body is adjusted with first top bracing mechanism；One second top bracing mechanism, Second plate body lower section is located at, is used to support second plate body, and with the liter of second top bracing mechanism Drop, and then adjust steeve angle of second plate body with the pivot end relative to first plate body；Its It is characterised by：

First plate body, with respect to the position of human buttock, is provided with one near this side of the second plate body First through hole；One defecating apparatus, relative to be located at first through hole lower section, it includes a basin body, one The cushion of the basin body top surface periphery is located at, a bearing container is in be detachably positioned at basin body lower section, It is used to accept the excreta fallen by the basin body；One wiper mechanism, it includes one first water pipe, should First water pipe wherein one end is connected to the defecating apparatus, and the other end connects one first pump, first pump With a suction tube, it is used to aspirate the water inside a water tank, through first water pipe to the defecating apparatus It is rinsed；One gear urine device, is located at defecating apparatus front side, and it includes an accommodating guide groove, one The urine shade that can be risen or sink in the accommodating guide groove, the urine shade back side is provided with chi row, one first Motor is located at the side of the accommodating guide groove, and the motor is used to drive a gear, and the gear is arranged with the chi It is meshed, is used to drive the urine shade to be risen from the accommodating guide groove or sink to hiding；One covering device, It is located between the defecating apparatus and first plate body, it includes a lid, the lid is located at the cushion Top, it is made up of two left and right plate body phases and closing, two forward and backward slide bars, in parallel shape It is erected at the forward and backward side of the lid, and the front and back ends of the lid are respectively equipped with sleeve piece and are linked to On two forward and backward slide bars, make left and right two plate bodys can be between two forward and backward slide bars Sliding, separates in opposite and conjunction or reversely, and the both sides of two forward and backward slide bars are connected to It is straight to guide rod, the guide rod upper sleeve through has spring, and bottom passes the support of the bed body so that should Covering device is presented can be in the state of wiper mechanism top elastic lifting, and when under the bed board component The covering device is suppressed during drop, the covering device is sunk, and the lid is located at first plate In the first through hole of body；Two drive components, in it is left and right be symmetrically arranged at two forward and backward slide bars its Middle side, it includes one second motor and the 3rd motor, is used to drive one first screw rod and second Screw rod is rotated, and is arranged with swivel nut on first screw rod and the second screw rod respectively, and by first screw rod And second swivel nut link with the external member of left and right two plate bodys respectively, make second motor and the 3rd When motor drives first screw rod and the second screw rod to rotate, left and right two plate bodys are synchronously driven to be in Opposite and conjunction reversely separates displacement；And a control device, be electrically connected with this first and second Top bracing mechanism, first pump, and first, second and third motor, are used to control it to start or close； Whereby, when patient is intended to stool, urine, the control device makes first and second top bracing mechanism start, and makes Moved on the bed board component, the covering device rises at the same time, after then the lid is opened, the bed Board member falls back to original position, while the covering device is pressed and sinks, the last defecating apparatus Cushion, ascend the throne below the first through hole, the urine shade of gear urine device rises, and presentation is available for The state that patient uses.

According to feature is preceding taken off, the bed board component is provided with several air-vents, and is spread in the ventilative hole surface A mattress is provided with, the mattress is provided with one second through hole relative to the first through hole of first plate body； And the bed board member bottom section also includes being provided with more than one fan, it is saturating that air is flowed through this by the fan After stomata, import in the mattress, and the mattress is made up of gas permeability material.

According to preceding taking off feature, the basin body of the defecating apparatus is in necking in centre position, and in the necking A seesaw is provided with, the seesaw includes a plate body, the plate body rear end is provided with pivotal axis, and connection one Balance weight body, the pivotal axis is hubbed on the rear end of the necking, and the plate body is made by the balance weight body during normality The necking is sealed, and when there is excreta plate body top, thus change the seesaw yaw tilt, So that the excreta down falls into the bearing container by the necking.

According to preceding taking off feature, the wiper mechanism also includes being provided with one second water pipe, second water pipe its Middle one end is connected to the defecating apparatus, and the other end connects one second pump, and second pump has one second Suction tube, is used to aspirate the water inside the water tank, through second water pipe to the defecating apparatus, is used to Clear Shen user's hip；Furthermore, the wiper mechanism also includes being provided with an airduct, the airduct wherein End is connected to the defecating apparatus, and the other end connects a hair-dryer, is used to dry up user's hip.

According to feature is preceding taken off, also it is installed on the support of the bed body including an electric heater, the electric heater bag A body is included, one the 3rd water pipe and a shower nozzle, the 3rd water pipe other end connection one the 3rd is connected Pump, the 3rd pump has one the 3rd suction tube, is used to aspirate the water inside the water tank, through the body After heating, water for bathing is sent out by the seedpod of the lotus.

By technical characteristic is above taken off, the present invention is designed for long-term confined to bed, apoplexy sufferer, Its convenience that can provide the due self-respect of sufferer and cleaning body, assists with without other people, reaches To effect that patient takes care of oneself；And family members can be enable to move sufferer easily carry out body cleaning, allow sufferer Environment and health more high-quality.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows, it is available for patient directly to carry out the action of defecation on one's sick bed, and Need not again take action to lavatory defecation, on the one hand can lower the burden of patient, promote patient's defecation Convenience, with being assisted without other people, reaches effect of patient's self-care；Can further provide older The patient of the classes such as person, paralysis, apoplexy or plant person, has a bath on one's sick bed, convenient to be also easy to shine Effect of the cleaning of Gu person or cleaning personnel.

Brief description of the drawings

The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Fig. 1 is the stereogram of present pre-ferred embodiments.

Figure 1A is the exploded perspective exploded view of mattress and bedstead in Fig. 1.

Fig. 2 is the side view of present pre-ferred embodiments.

Fig. 3 is the primary structure stereogram of present pre-ferred embodiments, and display is looked side ways from the front to the back.

Fig. 3 A are the stereograms of the preferred embodiment of electric heater shown in Fig. 3.

Fig. 4 is the primary structure stereogram of present pre-ferred embodiments, and display is looked side ways from the front to the back.

Fig. 5 is the top view of present pre-ferred embodiments.

Fig. 6 is 6-6 section profiles in Fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is to show that the mattress of present pre-ferred embodiments rises side view with bed board component.

Fig. 8 is 8-8 section profiles in Fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is the part-structure of present pre-ferred embodiments, the schematic diagram that display defecating apparatus are opened.

Figure 10 is the stereogram of present pre-ferred embodiments, and its display defecating apparatus is opened.

Figure 11 is the defecating apparatus stereogram of present pre-ferred embodiments.

Figure 11 A are the seesaw stereograms of defecating apparatus of the present invention.

Figure 12 is the toilet side view of present pre-ferred embodiments, and its display toilet front side is fallen.

Figure 13 is the toilet side view of present pre-ferred embodiments, and its display toilet front side is risen.

Figure 14 is the exploded perspective view of another possible embodiments of the invention.

Figure 15 is the combination stereogram of another possible embodiments of the invention.

Figure 16 A are the stereograms of another possible embodiments of the invention.

Figure 16 B are the use state figures of another possible embodiments of the invention.

Figure 17 A are the top views of another possible embodiments of the invention.

Figure 17 B are the side views of another possible embodiments of the invention.

Label declaration in figure：

10 bed bodies

11 front frame bodies

12 back frame bodies

13 supports

130 hammocks

140 U-shaped framves

150 screens

20 bed board components

21 first plate bodys

211 first through hole

22 second plate bodys

23 pivot ends

24 air-vents

25 mattresses

251 second through holes

26 fans

The top bracing mechanisms of 30A first

The top bracing mechanisms of 30B second

31 elevating levers

311 first bodies of rod

312 second bodies of rod

32 first cross bars

33 first longitudinal direction swivel nuts

34 the 3rd screw rods

35 the 4th motors

36 shores

37 second cross bars

38 second longitudinal direction swivel nuts

39 the 4th screw rods

391 the 5th motors

40 defecating apparatus

41 basin bodies

42 cushions

43 neckings

44 seesaws

441 plate bodys

442 pivotal axis

443 balance weight bodies

45 bearing containers

50 wiper mechanisms

51 first water pipes

52 first pumps

53 first suction tubes

54 water tanks

55 second water pipes

56 second pumps

57 second suction tubes

58 airducts

59 hair-dryers

60 gear urine devices

61 accommodating guide grooves

62 urine shades

63 chis are arranged

64 first motors

65 gears

70 covering devices

71 lids

71L left plate bodies

71R right panel bodies

711 external members

712 concave surfaces

Slide bar before 72

Slide bar after 73

74 guide rods

75 springs

80 drive components

81 second motors

82 the 3rd motors

811 first screw rods

821 second screw rods

812 first swivel nuts

822 second swivel nuts

90 control devices

100 electric heaters

101 bodies

102 the 3rd water pipes

103 the 3rd pumps

104 the 3rd suction tubes

105 shower nozzles

110 bathtubs

111 third through-holes

120 shower framves

121 shower curtains

Specific embodiment

First, refer to shown in Fig. 1~Figure 13, multifunctional patient of the present invention voluntarily defecation care bed Preferred embodiment, including：One bed body 10, by a front frame body 11, a back frame body 12 and is connected to this Several supports 13 between forward and backward support body are constituted, and the support 13 includes transverse direction and longitudinal direction. One bed board component 20, is located in the bed body 10, and between the forward and backward support body 11,12, should Bed board component 20 at least include one first plate body 21 and one second plate body 22, and first plate body 21 and The adjacent edge of one second plate body 22 is in rotatable pivot end 23, makes first and second plate body 21,22 Can be with respect to adjustment angle；In the present embodiment, the bed board component 20 is provided with several air-vents 24, and in The surface of air-vent 24 is equipped with a mattress 25, and the bottom of bed board component 20 also includes being provided with one Fan 26 above, after air is flowed through the air-vent 24 by the fan 26, imports in the mattress 25； Accordingly, can avoid that patient lies on a bed is sultry.

One first top bracing mechanism 30A, is located at the lower section of the first plate body 21, is used to support first plate body 21, and rising or falling highly for first plate body 21 is adjusted with first top bracing mechanism 30A；This reality Apply in example, first top bracing mechanism 30A includes：Two X-type lifter groups 31, it is in that symmetry shape sets In the root edge both sides of first plate body 21, the X-type elevating lever 31 is by one first body of rod 311 and one second The body of rod 312 intersects pivot joint and is constituted, and the upper end of wherein first body of rod 311 is articulated in first plate body 21, lower end is articulated on the support 13 of the bed body 10, the upper end of second body of rod 312 be articulated in this first Plate body 21, lower end connects one first cross bar 32, one first longitudinal direction spiral shell of connection in the middle of first cross bar 32 Set 33, one the 3rd screw rod 34, its one end wears the first longitudinal direction swivel nut 33, and the other end is by one the 4th Motor 35 is driven, and so as to driving the 3rd screw rod 34 to rotate, and then drives the longitudinal direction of the first cross bar 32 Displacement, first plate body 21 is raised to control the X-type elevating lever 31 in folding, or in opening Decline first plate body 21.

One second top bracing mechanism 30B, is located at the lower section of the second plate body 22, is used to support second plate body 22, and with the lifting of second top bracing mechanism 30B, and then second plate body 22 is adjusted with the pivot end 23 relative to first plate body 21 angle of steeving；In the present embodiment, the second top bracing mechanism 30B bags Include：Two shores 36, it is in the root edge both sides that symmetry shape is located at second plate body 22, and this is shored The upper end of bar 36 is articulated in second plate body 22, and lower end connects one second cross bar 37, second cross bar One second longitudinal direction swivel nut 38 of connection in the middle of 37, one the 4th screw rod 39, its one end wears the second longitudinal direction Swivel nut 38, the other end is driven by one the 5th motor 391, so as to driving the 4th screw rod 39 to rotate, And then the length travel of the second cross bar 37 is driven, it is in rise or put down to control two shores 36, Up to the angle of steeving for adjusting second plate body 22.

Further, key character of the invention is：First plate body 21 is near second plate body 22 This side, with respect to the position of human buttock, is provided with a through hole 211；One defecating apparatus 40 are relative to set Below logical 211 holes, it includes a basin body 41, and one is located at the cushion 42 of the top surface periphery of basin body 41, One bearing container 43 is used to accept being fallen by the basin body 41 in the lower section of basin body 41 is detachably positioned at Excreta (E)；In the present embodiment, the basin body 41 of the defecating apparatus 40 is in necking 43 in centre position, And a seesaw 44 is provided with the lower section of necking 43, as shown in Figure 11 A, the seesaw 44 includes a plate body 441, the rear end of plate body 441 is provided with pivotal axis 442, and one balance weight body 443 of connection, the pivotal axis 442 The rear end of the necking 43 is hubbed on, the plate body 441 is sealed the contracting by the balance weight body 443 during normality Mouthfuls 43, and when working as the top of plate body 441 and having excreta (E), thus change the seesaw yaw tilt, So that the excreta (E) down falls into the bearing container 43 by the necking 43.

One wiper mechanism 50, it includes one first water pipe 51, first water pipe 51 wherein one end connection To the defecating apparatus 40, the other end connects one first pump 52, and first pump 52 has a suction tube 53, It is used to aspirate the water inside a water tank 54, fills 40 through first water pipe 51 to the defecation and put and be rinsed； In the present embodiment, the wiper mechanism 50 also include be provided with one second water pipe 55, second water pipe 55 its Middle one end is connected to the defecating apparatus 40, and the other end connects one second pump 56, and second pump 56 has One suction tube 57, is used to aspirate the water inside the water tank 54, is filled through second water pipe 55 to the defecation 40 are put, to clean user's hip, furthermore, the wiper mechanism 50 also includes being provided with an airduct 58, The wherein one end of airduct 58 is connected to the defecating apparatus 40, and the other end connects a hair-dryer 59, is used to Drying user's hip.

One gear urine device 60, is located at the front side of defecating apparatus 40, and it includes an accommodating guide groove 61, one The urine shade 62 that can be risen or sink in the accommodating guide groove 61, the back side of urine shade 62 is provided with chi row 63, One first motor 64 is located at the side of the accommodating guide groove 61, and its power transmission shaft drives a gear 65, the tooth Wheel 65 is arranged with the chi and 63 is meshed, be used to drive the urine shade 62 from the accommodating guide groove 61 rise or under Landing is hidden.

One covering device 70, is located between the defecating apparatus 40 and first plate body 21, and it includes one Lid 71, the lid 71 is located at the top of cushion 42, and it has left and right two plate bodys 71L, 711R phase simultaneously Conjunction is constituted, and two forward and backward slide bars 72,73 are erected at the forward and backward of the lid 71 in parallel shape Side, and the front and back ends of the lid 71 are respectively equipped with external member 711 and are linked on two slide bars 72,73, Left and right two plate bodys 71L, the 71R is set to be slid between two forward and backward slide bars 72,73, Separate in opposite and conjunction or reversely, but the both sides of two forward and backward slide bars 72,73 are connected to It is straight to guide rod 74, the upper sleeve through of guide rod 74 has spring 75, and bottom passes the support of the bed body 10 13 so that the covering device 70 present can in the state of the top elastic lifting of wiper mechanism 50, and When the bed board component 20 declines the covering device 70 is suppressed to sink, and make the lid 71 be located at this In the through hole 211 of one plate body 21；In the present embodiment, left and right two plate body 71L, 711R surfaces Concave surface 712 is provided with, is available for diaper (not shown) to put.

Two drive components 80, are symmetrically arranged at this and two support the front slide bar 72, rear slide bar 73 wherein in left and right Side, it includes one second motor 81 and the 3rd motor 82, be used to drive one first screw rod 811 and Second screw rod 821 is rotated, and the first swivel nut is arranged with respectively on the screw rod 821 of the first screw rod 811 and second 812nd, the second swivel nut 822, and the swivel nut 822 of the first swivel nut 812 and second is left and right with this respectively Two external members of plate body 71L, 71R 711 link, and driving second motor 81 and the 3rd motor 82 should When first screw rod 811 and the second screw rod 821 are rotated, left and right two plate bodys 71L, the 71R is synchronously driven In opposite and conjunction or reversely separately displacement；And

One control device 90, its surface is provided with operate interface, and inside has control circuit, respectively electricity Property connects first top bracing mechanism 30A, the second top bracing mechanism 30B and first pump 52, this first, 2nd, three motor 64,81,82, is used to control it to start or close；In the present embodiment, the control Device 90 is arranged on the book office of the support 13 of bed body 10, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3.Filled as control Putting 90 its surface can be provided with operate interface, and internal with control circuit, but, this is to be familiar with this Technology to be easily achievable, and appearance is not repeated.

Hold, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 3 A, in the present embodiment, including an electric heater 100 is installed On the support 13 of the bed body 10, the electric heater 100 includes a body 101, connects one the 3rd water pipe 102 and a shower nozzle 105, the other end of the 3rd water pipe 102 connects one the 3rd pump 103, the 3rd pump 103 have one the 3rd suction tube 104, are used to aspirate the water inside the water tank 54, add through the body 101 After heat, water for bathing is sent out by the shower nozzle 105.

Figure 14 and Figure 15 are the exploded view and combination stereogram of another possible embodiments of the invention, and it is also The upper of the bed board component 20 is placed in including a bathtub 110, the bathtub 110 is relative to the mattress 25 Second through hole 211 of first through hole 251 and first plate body 21, is provided with a third through-hole 111；This reality Apply in example, the bathtub 110 is made up of the flexible material of waterproof, is available for patient to have a bath accordingly；Therefore The present invention has drain function by defecating apparatus 40, and then derivative is available for putting bathtub 110.

Figure 16 A and Figure 16 B are the schematic diagrames of another possible embodiments of the invention, and it also includes a shower Frame 120 is erected in the bed body 10, and the shower frame 120 is available for a shower curtain 121 to hang, and conveniently has a bath it With.And as shown in Figure 16 A, when bathtub 110 to be put, can in the centre position of shower frame 120, A provisional hammock 130 is installed, convenient take patient in one's arms is placed on hammock 130, waits bathtub 110 to put Patient is placed on into bathtub 110 again after good to have a bath.

Figure 17 A and Figure 17 B are the schematic diagrames of another possible embodiments of the invention, and it is in the bed board component On 20 the second plate body 22, the U-shaped frame 140 of an adjustable angle is installed, the U-shaped frame 140 is provided with One screen 150, as viewing and admiring TV programme, or can be connected, as long-range video signal or prison with computer Control is used.

By above-mentioned composition, it is used with following effect the present invention, and hereby explanation is as after：

First, as shown in figure 1, the lid 71 is left and right two plate bodys 71L, 711R during normality of the present invention In mutually and closing, the defecating apparatus 40 are made to be hidden under first plate body 21, not only health and stink is not Can come out；Furthermore, the concave surface 712 of left and right two plate bodys 71L, the 711R can put diaper (figure Do not show) so that the present invention usually with general nursing bed, any uncomfortable place is not had； Let alone as shown in Figure 1A and Fig. 2, the bed board component 20 is provided with several air-vents 24, and the fan 26 will After air flows through the air-vent 24, import in the mattress 25, can avoid that patient lies on a bed is sultry.

2nd, when patient is intended to stool, urine, the lid 71 must be opened, does not avoid the lid 71 dozens Can clip to the hip of patient when holding, key character of the invention, as shown in Figures 7 and 8, by this First, two top bracing mechanism 30A, 30B start, and make to be moved on the bed board component 20, now the covering device 70 press power is released, and then causes that guide rod 74 rises using the elastic force of spring 75, further such that Two forward and backward slide bars 72,73 and lid 71 thereon rise, and now the lid 71 is located at the bed board Space (S) between the lower section of component 20 and defecating apparatus 40, then, the second horse of two drive components 80 It is synchronous to drive when driving 811 and second screw rod of the first screw rod 821 to rotate up to 81 and the 3rd motor 82 Left and right two plate bodys 71L, the 71R, separate on two forward and backward slide bars 72,73 in reverse Displacement, after then the lid 71 is opened, the bed board component 20 falls back to original position, while the covering Device 70 is pressed and sinks, finally the cushion 42 of the defecating apparatus 40, i.e., as shown in Figure 10, position Below the through hole 251 of first through hole 211 and second, and as shown in figure 9, the gear urinates the urine of device 60 Shade 62 rises, and presentation is available for the state that patient uses.

3rd, when the excreta (E) of patient falls into basin body 41, the plate body 441 of the seesaw 44 is because of load-bearing And change the balance of the seesaw, produce yaw tilt so that the excreta (E) by the necking 43 down Fall into the bearing container 43.Then, 40 are filled with 51 pairs of defecations of the first water pipe of the wiper mechanism 50 Put and be rinsed；And user's hip can be cleaned with second water pipe 55, furthermore, more with airduct 58 And hair-dryer 59, user's hip are dried up, reach effect of cleaning and health.

Therefore by technical characteristic is above taken off, the present invention is for long-term confined to bed, apoplexy sufferer And design, its convenience that due self-respect of sufferer and cleaning body can be provided, with without other people Assist, reach effect of patient's self-care；And family members can be enable to move sufferer easily carry out body cleaning, Allow environment and the health more high-quality of sufferer.

The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and any shape is not made to the present invention Limitation in formula, it is every according to technical spirit of the invention above example is made it is any simple Modification, equivalent variations and modification, still fall within the range of technical solution of the present invention.

In sum, the present invention is accorded with completely in structure design, using in practicality and cost benefit Needed for conjunction industry development, and disclosed structure is also, with unprecedented innovative structure, have Novelty, creativeness, practicality, meet the regulation about patent of invention important document, therefore lift in accordance with the law Application.

Claims

1. a kind of multifunctional patient voluntarily defecation care bed, including：

One bed body, by a front frame body, back frame body, and is connected to several between the forward and backward support body Support is constituted；

One bed board component, is located at the upper of the bed body, and between the forward and backward support body, the bed board Component at least includes one first plate body and one second plate body, and first plate body and one second plate body Adjacent edge is in rotatable pivot end, makes first and second plate body can be with respect to adjustment angle；

One first top bracing mechanism, is located at first plate body lower section, is used to support first plate body, and Rising or falling highly for first plate body is adjusted with first top bracing mechanism；

One second top bracing mechanism, is located at second plate body lower section, is used to support second plate body, and With the lifting of second top bracing mechanism, so adjust second plate body with the pivot end relative to this The angle of steeving of one plate body；It is characterized in that：

First plate body, with respect to the position of human buttock, is provided with one near this side of the second plate body First through hole；

One defecating apparatus, relative to be located at first through hole lower section, it includes a basin body, and one is located at this The cushion of basin body top surface periphery a, bearing container is used to hold in basin body lower section is detachably positioned at Connect the excreta fallen by the basin body；

One wiper mechanism, including one first water pipe, the first water pipe wherein one end are connected to the defecation Device, the other end connects one first pump, and first pump has a suction tube, is used to aspirate a water tank Internal water, is rinsed through first water pipe to the defecating apparatus；

One gear urine device, is located at defecating apparatus front side, including an accommodating guide groove, and one can be in the appearance The urine shade that guide groove rises or sinks is put, the urine shade back side is provided with chi row, and one first motor is located at The side of the accommodating guide groove, the motor is used to drive a gear, and the gear is meshed with chi row, It is used to drive the urine shade to be risen from the accommodating guide groove or sink to hiding；

One covering device, is located between the defecating apparatus and first plate body, including a lid, should Lid is located at cushion top, and it is made up of two left and right plate body phases and closing, and two forward and backward Slide bar, the forward and backward side of the lid is erected in parallel shape, and the front and back ends of the lid set respectively There is sleeve piece to be linked on two forward and backward slide bars, make left and right two plate bodys can be in this two Slid between forward and backward slide bar, separated in opposite and conjunction or reversely, and two forward and backward slide bars Both sides be connected to it is straight to guide rod, the guide rod upper sleeve through has spring, and bottom passes the bed body Support so that the covering device present can in the wiper mechanism top elastic lifting state, and It is to suppress the covering device when the bed board component declines, the covering device is sunk, and make the lid Body is located in the first through hole of first plate body；

Two drive components, two forward and backward slide bars wherein side is symmetrically arranged in left and right, including There are one second motor and the 3rd motor, be used to drive one first screw rod and the second screw rod to rotate, this Swivel nut is arranged with one screw rod and the second screw rod respectively, and first screw rod and the second swivel nut are distinguished Link with the external member of left and right two plate bodys, make second motor and the 3rd motor drive this first When screw rod and the second screw rod are rotated, left and right two plate bodys are synchronously driven in opposite and conjunction or reverse Separate displacement；And

One control device, is electrically connected with first and second top bracing mechanism, first pump, and should First, second and third motor, is used to control it to start or close；

Whereby, when patient is intended to stool, urine, the control device makes first and second top bracing mechanism start, Make to be moved on the bed board component, the covering device rises at the same time, after then the lid is opened, should Bed board component falls back to original position, while the covering device is pressed and sinks, finally the defecation is filled The cushion put, ascends the throne below the first through hole, and the urine shade of gear urine device rises, and presents and supplies The state that patient uses.

2. multifunctional patient according to claim 1 voluntarily defecation care bed, it is characterised in that The bed board component is provided with several air-vents, and is equipped with a mattress in the ventilative hole surface, the bed The first through hole relative to first plate body is padded, one second through hole is provided with；And the bed board member bottom section Also include being provided with more than one fan, after air is flowed through the air-vent by the fan, import the bed In pad, and the mattress is made up of gas permeability material.

3. multifunctional patient according to claim 1 voluntarily defecation care bed, it is characterised in that First top bracing mechanism includes：Two X-type lifter groups, it is in that symmetry shape is located at first plate body Root edge both sides, the X-type elevating lever intersects pivot joint and constituted by one first body of rod and second body of rod, its In the upper end of first body of rod be articulated in first plate body, lower end is articulated on the support of the bed body, Second body of rod upper end is articulated in first plate body, and lower end connects one first cross bar, first cross bar One first longitudinal direction swivel nut of centre connection, one the 3rd screw rod, its one end wears the first longitudinal direction swivel nut, The other end is driven by one the 4th motor, with drive the 3rd screw rod rotate, and then drive this first Cross bar length travel, with control the X-type elevating lever in fold and make first plate body raise, or in Open and decline first plate body.

4. multifunctional patient according to claim 1 voluntarily defecation care bed, it is characterised in that Second top bracing mechanism includes：Two shores, it is in the bottom that symmetry shape is located at second plate body Edge both sides, the upper end of the shore is articulated in second plate body, and lower end connects one second cross bar, should One second longitudinal direction swivel nut of connection in the middle of second cross bar, one the 4th screw rod, its one end wears this and second indulges To swivel nut, the other end is driven by one the 5th motor, so as to driving the 4th screw rod to rotate, and then The second cross bar length travel is driven, to control two shores in rising or putting down, to adjust The angle of steeving of second plate body.

5. multifunctional patient according to claim 1 voluntarily defecation care bed, it is characterised in that The basin body of the defecating apparatus is in necking in centre position, and is provided with a seesaw in the necking, and this is lifted up Plate includes a plate body, and the plate body rear end is provided with pivotal axis, and one balance weight body of connection, the pivotal axis The rear end of the necking is hubbed on, the plate body is sealed the necking by the balance weight body during normality, and worked as When there is excreta plate body top, thus change the seesaw yaw tilt, so that the excreta is by this Necking down falls into the bearing container.

6. multifunctional patient according to claim 1 voluntarily defecation care bed, it is characterised in that The wiper mechanism is additionally provided with one second water pipe, and the second water pipe wherein one end is connected to defecation dress Put, the other end connects one second pump, second pump has one second suction tube, is used to aspirate the water Water inside case, through second water pipe to the defecating apparatus, is used to clean user's hip；Furthermore, The wiper mechanism is additionally provided with an airduct, and the airduct wherein one end is connected to the defecating apparatus, the other end A hair-dryer is connected, is used to dry up user's hip.

7. multifunctional patient according to claim 1 voluntarily defecation care bed, it is characterised in that Also it is installed on the support of the bed body including an electric heater, the electric heater includes a body, connection one 3rd water pipe and a shower nozzle, the 3rd water pipe other end connect one the 3rd pump, and the 3rd pump has One the 3rd suction tube, is used to aspirate the water inside the water tank, after being heated through the body, by the seedpod of the lotus Head sends out water for bathing.

8. multifunctional patient according to claim 2 voluntarily defecation care bed, it is characterised in that Also it is placed on the bed board component including a bathtub, first through hole of the bathtub relative to the mattress And the second through hole of first plate body, it is provided with a third through-hole.

9. multifunctional patient according to claim 8 voluntarily defecation care bed, it is characterised in that Also include that a shower frame is erected in the bed body, the shower frame is available for a shower curtain to hang, and the shower A provisional hammock can be installed in the middle of frame.

10. multifunctional patient according to claim 2 voluntarily defecation care bed, its feature exists In, the also U-shaped frame including an adjustable angle is installed on the second plate body of the bed board component, The U-shaped frame is provided with a screen.