CN106869942B - The interflow of oval shield machine construction is regulated and stored moldeed depth layer tunnel - Google Patents

The interflow of oval shield machine construction is regulated and stored moldeed depth layer tunnel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106869942B
CN106869942B CN201710023744.9A CN201710023744A CN106869942B CN 106869942 B CN106869942 B CN 106869942B CN 201710023744 A CN201710023744 A CN 201710023744A CN 106869942 B CN106869942 B CN 106869942B
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China
Prior art keywords
oval
cabin
pipe
shaped shell
rain pipe
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CN201710023744.9A
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CN106869942A (en
Inventor
张延年
杨哲
吴献
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Dongtai Fucheng Asset Management Co., Ltd
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D9/00Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D9/00Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
    • E21D9/06Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining

Abstract

It regulates and stores moldeed depth layer tunnel at the interflow of oval shield machine construction, the inspection platform in cabin is promptly stored up including oval-shaped shell, cabin, rain pipe, sewage pipe, rain pipe pier, sewage pipe pier, ventilation and lighting system and with percolating water, oval-shaped shell is internally provided with cabin, oval-shaped shell is made of water-proof concrete, is provided with ventilation and lighting system among the inside top of oval-shaped shell;Rain pipe is provided among the inner lower of oval-shaped shell, rain pipe two sides are symmetrically arranged with sewage pipe, and the inspection platform that cabin is promptly stored up with percolating water is provided between rain pipe and sewage pipe;There is cavity in the inside that the inspection platform in cabin is promptly stored up with percolating water, and rainwater and sewage of the present invention efficiently separate, and utmostly prevents water pollution, guarantees maintenance system and service clearance efficiently, reliable, safe, improves space utilization rate.

Description

The interflow of oval shield machine construction is regulated and stored moldeed depth layer tunnel
Technical field
The present invention relates to deep layer tunneling techniques, more particularly to a kind of interflow of oval shield machine construction is regulated and stored moldeed depth layer Tunnel.
Background technique
Deep layer tunnel of regulating and storing refers to and is embedded in the big of Deep underground space (refer generally to below ground greater than 20m deep space) Type, super-huge outlet tunnel.Usually waterlogging is easily sent out, is densely populated, underground utilities are complicated, existing drainage system transformation difficulty is higher Area, settable deep layer regulates and stores tunnel.It takes and source diameter flow control is aided with Large Deep tunnel of regulating and storing, be to implement " sponge City " construction requirements are embodied because of water suiting measures to different conditions, the mitigation of adaptation to local conditions, and drainage waterlogging prevention mark is improved in external built region Quasi- usual way.
Pavement excavation is avoided using deep tunnel engineering control sewage, minimizes the destruction to traffic and environment;It avoids and existing Some subsurface utilities or infrastructure generate conflict;Due to avoiding buildings pile, linear design can be used, without It is influenced by existing road network.
For urban waterlogging and the water pollution for effectively mitigating Chicago, the water body environments such as Lake Michigan are protected, Chicago is real It has applied and has collaborated moldeed depth layer tunnel system engineering of regulating and storing, built the tunnel of a long 176km, 2.5 ~ 10m of diameter, 45 ~ 106m of buried depth Road.Mexico, Paris, FRA, London Times etc. also implement interflow in succession and regulate and store moldeed depth layer tunnel system engineering.
However these is used to collaborate moldeed depth layer tunnel system engineering costly or utilization rate in terms of repairing improvement of regulating and storing It is lower, it is therefore desirable to develop it is convenient for safeguarding and can the interflow of space efficient regulate and store moldeed depth layer tunnel.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve efficiently separating for rainwater and sewage, water pollution is utmostly prevented, is guaranteed high Effect, reliable, safety maintenance system and service clearance, improve space utilization rate.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of interflow of ellipse shield machine construction is regulated and stored moldeed depth layer tunnel, including oval-shaped shell, cabin, rain pipe, Sewage pipe, rain pipe pier, sewage pipe pier, ventilation and lighting system and the inspection platform that cabin is promptly stored up with percolating water, it is oval The interflow of shape shield machine construction moldeed depth layer tunnel of regulating and storing is divided into the interflow that the oval shield machine of single sewage pipe is built and regulates and stores moldeed depth The interflow of the oval shield machine of layer tunnel face and double sewage pipes construction is regulated and stored moldeed depth layer tunnel;
The interflow of oval shield machine construction moldeed depth layer tunnel of regulating and storing is excavated and lining cutting is formed by oval shield machine, oval Shape shell is generally oval cross section;The oval-shaped shell is internally provided with cabin, and oval-shaped shell uses anti-water coagulation Soil is made, and oval-shaped shell ectonexine adds barrier coat, barrier coat using cement mortar waterproof layer, coil waterproof layer, One of coating waterproof layer, drainage systems waterproof layer, bentonite waterproof material waterproofing layer are a variety of, when using a kind of antiseepage When coating, using the waterproof type for being more than or equal to two layers;
Ventilation and lighting system are provided among the inside top of the oval-shaped shell;
Rain pipe is provided among the inner lower of oval-shaped shell, rain pipe madam two sides are symmetrically arranged with sewage Being in same horizontal line for pipe, the rain pipe and sewage bottom of the tube, is provided with band between the rain pipe and sewage pipe Percolating water promptly stores up the inspection platform in cabin;There are cavity, band percolating water in the inside of the inspection platform that cabin is promptly stored up with percolating water The two sides of the inspection platform in urgent storage cabin open up several paddle holes respectively, and paddle hole is using round or ellipse, in cabin The water (flow) direction of body is uniformly distributed;Water (flow) direction refers to the direction of water flowing, just refers to the direction perpendicular to Fig. 1.
The inner-wall spraying nontoxic type epoxy coating of the rain pipe, nontoxic type epoxy coating external spray impermeable coating, institute The outer wall spraying seepage prevention coating of rain pipe is stated, the sewage pipe is adopted in the equal spraying seepage prevention coating of inside and outside wall, the painting impermeable coating High molecular material is synthesized with pitch.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) rainwater and sewage efficiently separate, maximum journey Degree prevents water pollution, guarantees maintenance system and service clearance efficiently, reliable, safe;(2) present invention is provided with double sewage Pipe, improves space utilization rate;(3) present invention is in the inspection platform for being internally provided with the percolating water with cavity and promptly storing up cabin, More repair times can be provided for maintenance when percolating water, guarantee the ventilation that safety (4) present invention of service personnel is arranged Good working environment is provided for Tunnel Repair with lighting system, there is practicability;(5) the deep layer tunnel of ellipse is used, Stress performance is good easy for construction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the interflow of the oval shield machine construction of double sewage pipes is regulated and stored moldeed depth layer tunnel cross sectional schematic diagram.
Number explanation in figure: 1 is oval-shaped shell;2 be cabin;3 be rain pipe;4 be sewage pipe;5 be rain pipe pier; 6 be sewage pipe pier;7 be ventilation and lighting system;8 be the inspection platform that cabin is promptly stored up with percolating water.
Specific embodiment
In order to further illustrate the present invention, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but not They can be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, a kind of interflow of ellipse shield machine construction is regulated and stored moldeed depth layer tunnel, including oval-shaped shell 1, cabin 2, rain pipe 3, sewage pipe 4, rain pipe pier 5, sewage pipe pier 6, ventilation and lighting system 7 and cabin is promptly stored up with percolating water Inspection platform 8,
The interflow of oval shield machine construction moldeed depth layer tunnel of regulating and storing is divided into what the oval shield machine of single sewage pipe was built It regulates and stores moldeed depth layer tunnel at the regulate and store interflow of oval shield machine construction of moldeed depth layer tunnel face and double sewage pipes of interflow;
The interflow of oval shield machine construction moldeed depth layer tunnel of regulating and storing is excavated and lining cutting is formed by oval shield machine, oval Shape shell 1 is generally oval cross section;The oval-shaped shell 1 is internally provided with cabin 2, and oval-shaped shell 1 uses waterproof Concrete is made, and 1 ectonexine of oval-shaped shell adds barrier coat, and barrier coat is anti-using cement mortar waterproof layer, coiled material One of water layer, coating waterproof layer, drainage systems waterproof layer, bentonite waterproof material waterproofing layer are a variety of, when using one When kind barrier coat, using the waterproof type for being more than or equal to two layers;
Ventilation and lighting system 7 are provided among the inside top of the oval-shaped shell 1;
Rain pipe 3 is provided among the inner lower of oval-shaped shell 1, the 3 madam two sides of rain pipe are symmetrically arranged with Sewage pipe 4,4 bottom of the rain pipe 3 and sewage pipe are in same horizontal line, between the rain pipe 3 and sewage pipe 4 It is provided with the inspection platform 8 that cabin is promptly stored up with percolating water;The inside of the inspection platform 8 that cabin is promptly stored up with percolating water is free Chamber, the two sides that the inspection platform 8 in cabin is promptly stored up with percolating water open up several paddle holes respectively, paddle hole using round or Ellipse is uniformly distributed in the water (flow) direction of cabin;Water (flow) direction refers to the direction of water flowing, just refers to perpendicular to Fig. 1's Direction.
The inner-wall spraying nontoxic type epoxy coating of the rain pipe 3, nontoxic type epoxy coating external spray impermeable coating, The outer wall spraying seepage prevention coating of the rain pipe 3, the sewage pipe 4 are applied in the equal spraying seepage prevention coating of inside and outside wall, the painting antiseepage Material synthesizes high molecular material using pitch.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

  1. Moldeed depth layer tunnel, including oval-shaped shell (1), cabin (2), rain pipe 1. the interflow of oval shield machine construction is regulated and stored (3), sewage pipe (4), rain pipe pier (5), sewage pipe pier (6), ventilation and lighting system (7) and cabin is promptly stored up with percolating water Inspection platform (8), which is characterized in that
    The interflow of oval shield machine construction moldeed depth layer tunnel of regulating and storing is excavated and lining cutting is formed by oval shield machine, and ellipse is outer Shell (1) is generally oval cross section;
    The oval-shaped shell (1) is internally provided with cabin (2), and oval-shaped shell (1) is made of water-proof concrete, ellipse Shell (1) ectonexine adds barrier coat, barrier coat using cement mortar waterproof layer, coil waterproof layer, coating waterproof layer, One of drainage systems waterproof layer, bentonite waterproof material waterproofing layer are a variety of, when using a kind of barrier coat, use Waterproof type more than or equal to two layers;
    Ventilation and lighting system (7) are provided among the inside top of the oval-shaped shell (1);
    It is provided among the inner lower of oval-shaped shell (1) rain pipe (3), the two sides of the rain pipe (3) are symmetrically arranged with Sewage pipe (4), the rain pipe (3) and sewage pipe (4) bottom are in same horizontal line, the rain pipe (3) and sewage The inspection platform (8) that cabin is promptly stored up with percolating water is provided between pipe (4);The inspection platform that cabin is promptly stored up with percolating water (8) there is cavity in inside, and the two sides that the inspection platform (8) in cabin is promptly stored up with percolating water open up several paddle holes respectively, disengaging Water hole is uniformly distributed using round or ellipse in the water (flow) direction of cabin (2).
  2. The moldeed depth layer tunnel 2. the interflow of ellipse shield machine construction according to claim 1 is regulated and stored, it is characterised in that: described The inner-wall spraying nontoxic type epoxy coating of rain pipe (3), nontoxic type epoxy coating external spray impermeable coating, the rain pipe (3) outer wall spraying seepage prevention coating, the sewage pipe (4) use in the equal spraying seepage prevention coating of inside and outside wall, the painting impermeable coating Pitch synthesizes high molecular material.
CN201710023744.9A 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 The interflow of oval shield machine construction is regulated and stored moldeed depth layer tunnel Active CN106869942B (en)

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CN201710023744.9A CN106869942B (en) 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 The interflow of oval shield machine construction is regulated and stored moldeed depth layer tunnel

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710023744.9A CN106869942B (en) 2017-01-13 2017-01-13 The interflow of oval shield machine construction is regulated and stored moldeed depth layer tunnel

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CN106869942A CN106869942A (en) 2017-06-20
CN106869942B true CN106869942B (en) 2019-07-05

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Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4754391B2 (en) * 2006-04-06 2011-08-24 戸田建設株式会社 Tunnel excavation method, tunnel entrance / exit branch / confluence widening section using the same, and tunnel entrance / exit branch / confluence widening section constructed thereby
CN204920991U (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-30 温州信达交通工程试验检测有限公司 Device is administered to tunnel percolating water
CN206554932U (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-10-13 沈阳建筑大学 A kind of interflow of oval shield machine construction regulate and store moldeed depth layer tunnel

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Address after: No. 188, Youyi Road, Lingang Economic Park, Gaogang District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province, 225300

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Address after: No. 18, Ningshu Road, Dongtai City, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province

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Address before: No. 188, Youyi Road, Lingang Economic Park, Gaogang District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province, 225300

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