CN106868951A - Glass interval paper, glass plate laminate and glass plate package body - Google Patents

Glass interval paper, glass plate laminate and glass plate package body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106868951A
CN106868951A CN201610862342.3A CN201610862342A CN106868951A CN 106868951 A CN106868951 A CN 106868951A CN 201610862342 A CN201610862342 A CN 201610862342A CN 106868951 A CN106868951 A CN 106868951A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
glass
glass plate
paper
coating
interval paper
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201610862342.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
若林沙枝
竹中敦义
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AGC Inc
Original Assignee
Asahi Glass Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Glass Co Ltd filed Critical Asahi Glass Co Ltd
Publication of CN106868951A publication Critical patent/CN106868951A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H19/00Coated paper; Coating material
    • D21H19/10Coatings without pigments
    • D21H19/14Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12
    • D21H19/24Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12 comprising macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D21H19/30Polyamides; Polyimides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • D21H27/10Packing paper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D57/00Internal frames or supports for flexible articles, e.g. stiffeners; Separators for articles packaged in stacks or groups, e.g. for preventing adhesion of sticky articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/48Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for glass sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/02Polyamines
    • C08G73/0206Polyalkylene(poly)amines
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • D21H27/16Pure paper, i.e. paper lacking or having low content of contaminants
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • D21H27/18Paper- or board-based structures for surface covering
    • D21H27/20Flexible structures being applied by the user, e.g. wallpaper

Abstract

The present invention provides glass interval paper, glass plate laminate and glass plate package body, between the glass interval paper is located in glass plate when multiple glass plates are laminated, the foreign matter caused by glass interval paper is fully inhibited to be transferred to glass plate, the glass plate laminate inhibit being conveyed, take care of etc. after using glass plate when foreign matter as caused by glass interval paper caused by the bad generation of equipment, the glass plate package body forms glass plate laminate bale packing.Between glass interval paper is located in glass plate when multiple glass plates are laminated, the interarea with body paper and at least one party for being formed at the body paper and comprising the coating of the water miscible cationic polymer that the mean molecule quantity with cation group is 200~1,000,000.Glass plate laminate is laminated with multiple glass plates and is formed in the way of glass interval paper described in the sandwiched between glass plate.Glass plate package body has bale packing container and is contained in the glass plate laminate of the container.

Description

Glass interval paper, glass plate laminate and glass plate package body
Technical field
The present invention relates to glass interval paper, glass plate laminate and glass plate package body.
Background technology
In recent years, flat-panel monitor, organic EL such as liquid crystal display glass substrate, plasma display glass substrate The demand of the glass plate maximization that the electronic equipment such as illumination and solar cell is used is improved.
Due to being processed into after tabular, protective glass plate surface avoids producing scar such glass plate, by foreign matter The purpose of the pollution for causing, sandwiched glass interval paper and is laminated generally between glass plate, and to being processed into product Factory is conveyed or is taken care of." glass interval paper " is the paper being sandwiched between glass plate herein.
However, between glass plate in the method for sandwiched glass interval paper, the foreign matter existed in glass interval paper is transferred In glass plate, the bad problem caused by the foreign matter is produced when being formed so as to the equipment carried out on to glass plate.Therefore exist Recorded in patent document 1 to suppress to be particularly the transfer of metallic foreign body in foreign matter, and the acylates such as sodium alginate are applied The method for spreading on glass interval paper to set coating oxidant layer.
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2014-118663 publications
In the method that patent document 1 is recorded, foreign matter, particularly metal can be suppressed by setting above-mentioned coating oxidant layer Foreign matter is transferred from glass interval paper to glass plate, but this may not be abundant.Particularly nowadays in the display face of High precision development In the glass plate that plate is used, hardly fully suppress the transfer of foreign matter.In addition in patent document 1, there is coating agent to glass The combination of glass feeding spaced papers is weaker and coating agent is needed on the situation of glass plate in itself, thus is needed to remove coating agent It is sufficiently carried out the cleaning of glass plate.
The content of the invention
The present invention is made to solve the above problems, there is provided a kind of to be located in glass when multiple glass plates are laminated Glass interval paper between plate, fully inhibits the foreign matter caused by glass interval paper to be transferred to glass plate.In addition, its purpose exists The glass plate package body packed in a kind of glass plate laminate of offer and by the glass plate laminate, the glass plies Stack is laminated with multiple glass plates in the way of the sandwiched glass interval paper between glass plate, it is suppressed that is being conveyed, taken care of The bad generation of equipment caused by the foreign matter caused by glass interval paper when Deng after using glass plate.
Glass interval paper of the invention, be laminated multiple glass plates when be located in glass plate between, it is characterised in that tool Have:Body paper;And coating, the interarea of its at least one party for being formed at the body paper and comprising the mean molecule with cation group Measure the water miscible cationic polymer for 200~1,000,000.
Glass plate laminate of the invention is characterised by, is between the glass of sandwiched the invention described above between glass plate Multiple glass plates are laminated every the mode of paper.
Glass plate package body of the invention is characterised by, with bale packing container and is contained in above-mentioned of the container The glass plate laminate of invention.
In accordance with the invention it is possible to provide following glass interval paper, the glass interval paper is pressed from both sides when multiple glass plates are laminated Between glass plate, transfer of the foreign matter caused by glass interval paper to glass plate is fully inhibited.In addition, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide such as Under glass plate laminate and by the glass plate laminate pack glass plate package body, the glass plate laminate with The mode of sandwiched glass interval paper is laminated with multiple glass plates and forms between glass plate, it is suppressed that is being conveyed, taken care of The bad generation of equipment caused by foreign matter when afterwards using glass plate caused by glass interval paper.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional view for the schematic configuration of example of the glass interval paper for representing embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an example of the glass plate laminate for representing the glass interval paper for having used embodiments of the present invention The sectional view of schematic configuration.
Fig. 3 is a figure for a part for example for showing schematically glass interval paper manufacture device.
Fig. 4 is a side view for the schematic configuration of example of the glass plate package body for representing embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the side-looking of the schematic configuration of another example of the glass plate package body for representing embodiments of the present invention Figure.
Description of reference numerals:1 ... glass interval paper;2 ... coatings;3 ... body paper;4 ... glass plates;10 ... glass plates are laminated Body;20 ... glass interval paper manufacture devices;21 ... head boxs;22 ... wet ends;23 ... is off line;24 ... online;25 ... pressing parts; 26 ... drying sections;27 ... calendering portions;28 ... spools;29 ... volumes;30th, 50 ... glass plate package bodies;31st, 51 ... bale packing containers; 32 ... tilting tables;33rd, 53 ... pedestals;34th, 54 ... mounting tables;52 ... pillars.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, while referring to the drawings, while being illustrated to embodiments of the present invention.In addition, the present invention is not limited to Following implementation method.
Glass interval paper
Fig. 1 is a sectional view for the schematic configuration of example of the glass interval paper for representing embodiments of the present invention.Fig. 1 Shown glass interval paper 1 is made up of body paper 3 and coating 2, and the coating 2 is formed at the interarea 3a of a side of body paper 3 and comprising tool The mean molecule quantity for having cation group is 200~1,000,000 water miscible cationic polymer.Hereinafter, will be with cation The mean molecule quantity of group is 200~1,000,000 water miscible cationic polymer also referred to as " cationic polymer (A) ".Fig. 2 It is that the glass interval paper for representing embodiments of the present invention is used in the sectional view of the schematic configuration of the example of glass laminate. Glass plate laminate 10 shown in Fig. 2 is each five glass interval papers 1 and the alternately laminated structure of glass plate 4.
In the glass interval paper 1 shown in Fig. 1, coating 2 is formed at the interarea 3a of a side of body paper 3.In glass of the invention In glass feeding spaced papers, coating can be formed at the interarea of the both sides of body paper as needed, it is also possible to be formed at including the whole of side Surface.Glass interval paper of the invention has the coating comprising cationic polymer (A) such that it is able to fully suppress be formed as Transfer from the foreign matter caused from glass interval paper during glass plate laminate to glass plate.Further, since coating 2 is so that its composition is difficult It is stably formed in the way of coming off in body paper 3, therefore coating composition is needed on the amount of glass plate and is suppressed to and does not almost have in itself Problematic level.Even if in addition, in the case where coating composition is needed on glass plate, it is also possible to by water or low concentration Cleaning of akaline liquid etc. and easily cleaned.
There is the glass interval paper 1 of coating 2 in the interarea 3a of a side of body paper 3, for example, using glass partition of the invention The glass plate of paper is electronic equipment glass plate, and it is to form the units such as wiring, electrode in the interarea to be preferred for the interarea of a side The element of part forms face, the interarea of the opposing party is the glass plate in the non-formation face of element.In this case, in the element shape of glass plate Into face glass plate and glass interval paper 1 are laminated with the way of the coating 2 for making glass interval paper 1 is contacted.In addition in this case, The interarea 3b without coating 2 of the body paper 3 of glass interval paper 1 is contacted with the non-formation face of element of glass plate.
In addition, in the case where the both sides to glass plate interarea are required to suppress foreign matter transfer with level higher, at this In the glass interval paper of invention cated glass interval paper is formed using the interarea of the both sides in body paper.
For example, in the glass plate laminate 10 shown in Fig. 2, the interarea 4b of the downside of glass plate 4 for element formed face, on The interarea 4a of side is the non-formation face of element, as glass interval paper using being formed with painting in the interarea 3a of a side of body paper 3 In the case of the glass interval paper 1 of layer 2, the coating 2 of glass interval paper 1 is configured upward.In this case, it is laminated in glass plate In body 10, whole coatings 2 of five glass interval papers 1 are configured upward, it is equal that five whole elements of glass plate 4 are formed into face Towards downside configuration.
In glass plate laminate 10, as long as the shape of the interarea of glass interval paper 1, size are at least and glass plate 4 It is more than interarea 4a, 4b same size.Generally, as shown in Fig. 2 the shape of the interarea of glass interval paper 1, size are whole for its Shape, size of the periphery positioned at the periphery of the interarea compared to glass plate 4 in the outer part.From suppression foreign matter from glass interval paper to glass The element of plate is formed from the viewpoint of the transfer of face, the forming region of the coating 2 in the interarea 3a of the body paper 3 in glass interval paper 1 At least include the region contacted with glass plate 4.If but workability during in view of laminated glass feeding spaced papers 1 and glass plate 4, The productivity ratio of glass interval paper 1, then the coating 2 in glass interval paper 1 be preferably formed in the whole of the interarea 3a of a side of body paper 3 Region.
In glass interval paper 1, the interface of coating 2 and body paper 3 is the position of the interarea 3a to form the body paper 3 before coating 2 Put.In glass interval paper 1, coating 2 is the layer comprising cationic polymer (A), is by using comprising cation specifically The coating formation composition described later of polymer (A) and layer that the solid constituent of said composition that is formed is constituted.Usual coating 2 Formed by coating formation composition being coated into the interarea 3a of body paper 3 and being dried.
In addition, when such coating 2 is formed, the coated face of the part of the composition of coating formation sometimes from body paper 3 (interarea 3a) immerses to skin section.And, in resulting glass interval paper 1, exist has painting on the interarea 3a of body paper 3 Layer 2, and the skin section of the side of coating 2 of body paper 3 is formed as the composition filled with coating 2 between the paper fiber for constituting body paper 3 The situation of the structure of the body paper of composition and the mixed layer of coating composition.In addition, the mixed layer can also not only throughout the side of coating 2 Skin section but throughout the entirety of body paper 3.In glass interval paper of the invention, as long as being in body paper and its at least one party Interarea has the mode of the coating comprising cationic polymer (A), then the mode that body paper has above-mentioned mixed layer is also contained in this Category.
Body paper
As the body paper 3 in glass interval paper 1, can with no particular limitation use what is used usually as glass interval paper The paper of known material, form.The shape of body paper 3, size, for example, can enumerate the glass in the glass laminate 10 with described above The same shape of glass feeding spaced papers 1, size.Specifically, if for example in the case of the glass plate of the size for the 8th generation, The paper with the glass plate same size, same shape (2200mm × 2500mm) can be then used, or uses the interarea of body paper Whole periphery be located at glass plate interarea periphery outside shape, the paper of size.The thickness of body paper 3 can for example be used The thickness of 0.01~0.2mm or so.
The paper used as body paper, for example, carry out the raw material using paper pulp as principal component copy paper and obtain.As in original The paper pulp used in the raw material of paper, can enumerate the chemical papers such as kraft pulp (KP), sulfite pulp (SP), soda pulp (AP) Slurry;The semichemical wood pulps such as semichemical wood pulp (SCP), chemigroundwood pulp (CGP);Ground wood pulp (GP), thermomechanical pulp (TMP, BCTMP), the mechanical pulp such as chip groundwood (RGP);Non-wood-fiber paper with paper mulberry, Edgeworthia chrysantha, hemp, hibiscus cannabinus etc. as raw material Slurry, synthetic paper-pulp etc..
Paper pulp can be used alone the one kind in above-mentioned paper pulp, can be the paper with two or more mixtures as raw material Slurry, it is also possible to using the material containing cellulose etc. as raw material.In addition, these raw materials can be waste paper, and can be magma, also may be used Being the mixture of waste paper and magma.Wherein preferred magma.
As the proterties of body paper, preferably with the common glass interval paper identical proterties obtained with usual way, example Such as, weighing value is 1~60g/m2Left and right, smoothness is 1~40sec or so, and air permeability is 1.0~100sec or so, pH is 3~ 7 or so.
Coating
Coating 2 in glass interval paper 1 contains cationic polymer (A), i.e. mean molecule quantity is 200~1,000,000 water The cationic polymer of dissolubility.In addition, mean molecule quantity then means to utilize gel as long as no specified otherwise in this specification The weight average molecular weight (MW) by polystyrene conversion that permeation chromatography is determined.In addition in this manual, water solubility refers to normal The property of a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing (as solution, occurring without muddiness) more than 1 mass % is dissolved in the pure water of warm (25 DEG C).
Coating 2 in glass interval paper 1 is preferably only made up of cationic polymer (A), but as long as not damaging the present invention Effect in the range of, as needed can contain cationic polymer (A) beyond composition.
Cationic polymer (A) preferably has multiple cation groups and does not have anion base substantially in intramolecular Group.As the cation group in cationic polymer (A), specifically, amino, quaternary ammonium group etc. can be enumerated.Cationic polymerization Thing (A) by with these cation groups so that easily the surface with body paper is electrically coupled.Cationic polymer (A) is real Without anionic group refer to for example except the contained anionic group residual such as starting compound, polymerization initiator is a little in matter Degree amount beyond, do not contain anionic group.
The surface of the body paper used in glass interval paper is generally negatively charged.If such body paper surface using sun from Sub- polymer (A) forms coating, then the cation group that cationic polymer (A) has carries out electric knot on the surface of body paper Close, thus obtain that there is the glass interval paper of the coating for being firmly fixed at body paper surface.Preferred cationic polymer (A) is had The number of some cation groups be can turn into cationic polymer (A) cation group and body paper be electrically coupled and contain sun from The coating of sub- polymer (A) is not easy the number of the structure peeled off from body paper.The cation base that cationic polymer (A) has The number of group is generally represented by the number of the average cation group in every 1000 molecular weight.
Hereinafter, the number that cationic polymer (A) has average cation group in 1000 per molecule amounts is claimed It is " cation group density " that unit is represented by [eq/MW1000].Cation group density tool in cationic polymer (A) 3~40 [eq/MW1000] are preferably for body.
If cation group density be 40 [eq/MW1000] below, it assumes that even if cationic polymer (A) is transferred In the case of glass plate, can be also readily removable by cleaning.If more than 3 [eq/MW1000], then cationic polymerization Thing (A) is easily electrically coupled with the surface of body paper.In addition, cation group density is more preferably 30 [eq/MW1000] below.Separately Outward, cation group density is more preferably more than 3.5 [eq/MW1000], more than more preferably 5 [eq/MW1000].
It can be the network polymers (A1) with three-dimensional net structure as cationic polymer (A), or chain Shaped polymer (A2).Should illustrate, chain polymer (A2) there can be side chain.Cationic polymer (A) it is preferred average The number of molecular weight and cation group will depend on the molecular structure of cationic polymer (A) in most cases.Hereinafter, according to The classification of network polymers (A1) and chain polymer (A2), illustrates to cationic polymer (A).
When cationic polymer (A) is network polymers (A1), generally, cation group is present in network polymers (A1) Surface and inside.Furthermore, it is believed that in the glass interval paper 1 with the coating 2 obtained using network polymers (A1), coating 2 is being knot that the cation group that has of network polymers (A1) surface is participated in being electrically coupled for the interface 3a of body paper 3 with body paper 3 Close.When therefore, using network polymers (A1), cation group density is larger, specifically, preferably 10~30 [eq/ MW1000] network polymers (A1), more preferably 15~30 [eq/MW1000].Should illustrate, cationic polymer (A) is During network polymers (A1), constitute coating network polymers (A1) can for a kind or two or more.
In addition, the mean molecule quantity of network polymers (A1) is preferably 200~100,000, more preferably 200~10,000, especially Preferably 200~2000.In network polymers (A1), when cation group density is identical, mean molecule quantity is smaller, every 1 point The specific surface area of son is bigger, ratio of the cation group number that surface is present relative to the internal cation group number for existing It is higher, therefore mean molecule quantity is preferably above range.
That is, in network polymers (A1), when cation group density is identical, mean molecule quantity is smaller, the coating for obtaining More it is securely fixed in body paper surface.Should illustrate, as described above, by making network polymers (A1) be water solubility, even if net In the case that shaped polymer (A1) is transferred to glass plate, removing network polymers (A1) from glass plate is also easily carried out.As going The method removed, specifically, can enumerate carries out the method for scrubbing etc. with the akaline liquid of pure water or low concentration.
As network polymers (A1), specifically, can enumerate comprising primary amine, secondary amine, polyethyleneimine of tertiary amine etc..Make It is polyethyleneimine, it is possible to use commercially available product.As commercially available product, for example, the trade name for being Japanese catalyst company system can be enumerated EPOMIN SP-003 (mean molecule quantities:About 300, cation group density:23.2[eq/MW1000])、EPOMIN SP- 006 (mean molecule quantity:About 600, cation group density:23.2 [eq/MW1000]) etc..
When coating is made up of network polymers (A1), its thickness is sometimes roughly the same with molecular diameter.Now, it is specific and Speech, the thickness generally 0.5~2.5nm of the coating being made up of network polymers (A1).
When cationic polymer (A) is chain polymer (A2), cation group has the situation and presence for being present in main chain In the situation of side chain.Under either case, all it is presumed to the main chain of chain polymer (A2) and exists with a part for cation group Folded in the mode of coating 2 and the interface 3a of body paper 3 and constitute coating 2.
On cation group exist position, in chain polymer (A2) side chain have a case that cation group with Main chain has a case that cation group is compared, and the free degree is higher.Because the position for controlling the cation group of side chain is difficult , there is cation group in main chain it is advantageous to chain polymer (A2).Main chain has the chain polymer of cation group (A2) can possess the side chain without cation group.Should illustrate, cationic polymer (A) is chain polymer (A2) When, constitute coating chain polymer (A2) can for a kind or two or more.Furthermore, it is possible to the chain for combining more than a kind gathers Compound (A2) and more than a kind of network polymers (A1) and constitute coating.
During using chain polymer (A2), its mean molecule quantity is preferably 1000~1,000,000, more preferably 10,000~100,000. The mean molecule quantity of chain polymer (A2) is bigger, and the number of the cation group that surface is present is more.But, if average mark Son amount is excessive, then main chain is oversize and molecule is susceptible to bend or is folded, therefore the number of cation group that surface is present Have a declining tendency.If mean molecule quantity is above range, the number of the cation group of surface presence can be increased, because And it is preferred that.
In addition, during using chain polymer (A2), cation group density is preferably 3~30 [eq/MW1000], more preferably It is more than 3.5 [eq/MW1000], more than more preferably 5 [eq/MW1000].If cation group density is 30 [eq/ MW1000] below, it assumes that even if in the case that cationic polymer (A) is transferred to glass plate, also can be easy by cleaning Ground removal.If more than 3 [eq/MW1000], then cationic polymer (A) is easily electrically coupled with the surface of body paper.
Should illustrate, be water solubility by making chain polymer (A2) in the same manner as above-mentioned network polymers (A1), even if In the case where chain polymer (A2) is transferred to glass plate, removing chain polymer (A2) from glass plate is also easily carried out.Make It is the method for removal, specifically, can enumerate carries out the method for scrubbing etc. with the akaline liquid of pure water or low concentration.
As chain polymer (A2), specifically, for the chain polymer (A2) that main chain has cation group, example Such as, diallyl dimethyl ammoniumchloride, polydiene propyl group amine, dimethyl amine-epichlorhydrin condensates salt, dimethyl can be enumerated Amine-ammonia-epichlorhydrin condensates salt, dicandiamide-formaldehyde condensation product salt, dicyandiamide-diethylenetriamine condensation product salt etc..
In addition, having the chain polymer (A2) of cation group as side chain, specifically, poly- (acrylic acid can be enumerated Dimethylaminoethyl methyl chloride quaternary ammonium salt), poly- (dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate methyl chloride quaternary ammonium salt), trimethyl ammonium Alkyl acrylamide polymer salt, PAH, polyvinyl amidine etc..
As these chain polymers (A2), it is possible to use commercially available product.As commercially available product, for example, as polydiene propyl group Alkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (PDAC or PDADMAC;Represent the abbreviation of the compound before bracket.It is same as below), FPA100L can be enumerated (trade name, Senka company systems, mean molecule quantity:20000, cation group density:6.2 [eq/MW1000]), as dimethyl Amine-epichlorhydrin condensates salt (DE), can enumerate KHE104L (trade name, Senka company systems, mean molecule quantity:100000, cation Groups density:7.3 [eq/MW1000]), as dimethyl amine-ammonia-epichlorhydrin condensates salt (DNE), KHE100L (business can be enumerated The name of an article, Senka company systems, mean molecule quantity:100000, cation group density:8.1 [eq/MW1000]), as poly- (methyl-prop Olefin(e) acid dimethylaminoethyl methyl chloride quaternary ammonium salt) (PQEM), can enumerate FPV1000L (trade name, Senka company systems, averagely Molecular weight:It is not clear, cation group density:3.7 [eq/MW1000]) etc..
When coating is made up of chain polymer (A2), the main chain of molecule as described above exists with a part for cation group Folded in the mode with the interface of body paper and constitute coating, therefore its thickness can be close according to molecular chain length, cation group Degree equimolecular designs suitably to adjust.
However, when there is coating on the body paper and its at least one interarea of glass interval paper, coating can be being formed Difference is set according to thickness according to position in face on body paper.For example, coating can turn into concavo-convex surface as a whole. If enumerating other examples, when being overlooked from the thickness direction of coating, can so that clathrate is integrally formed in the way of thickness is thicker Part be arranged to wire.If enumerating other examples in addition, can have cated thickness with irregular position relationship thin Region and thickness region.Should illustrate, coating can stepwise change in the thickness of the boundary member in these regions, also may be used With slowly varying.
So, difference is set by the thickness according to coating, so that glass interval paper can have easily in coated side With the part (by the part of big pressing force during contact) of contact glass sheet and be not easy (to be contacted with the part of contact glass sheet When by small pressing force part).Thus, intentionally make the part of the easy transfer of the foreign matter from glass interval paper and come It is not easy the part of transfer from the foreign matter of glass interval paper.Then, between glass plate and glass interval paper are laminated and remove glass Every in the glass plate after paper, part that emphasis foreign matter of the cleaning from glass interval paper is easily transferred etc. can effectively cope with.
Further, since glass interval paper is that body paper is integrated with coating form, so the glass interval paper at 1 time is removed In operation, body paper and coating can be simultaneously removed.Should illustrate, even if the relatively thin part of cated thickness, but with do not have The glass interval paper of the situation of coating is compared, it is suppressed that transfer of the foreign matter from glass interval paper to glass plate, in the thickness of coating Thicker part, further suppresses the transfer of the foreign matter from glass interval paper.
So, has discrepant glass partition in the formation face in the thickness with body paper and coating and coating on body paper In paper, coating can have cation group, it is also possible to not have.In addition, coating can be water solubility, it is also possible to be not water-soluble Property.When coating has a cation group and/or it is water miscible in the case of, further obtain effect as described above, thus preferably.
That is, cationic polymer (A) is contained in coating the glass interval paper as the implementation method of the invention described above In the case of, specifically, in the glass interval paper with the coating constituted using network polymers (A1), with poly- using chain Under either case in the glass interval paper of the coating that compound (A2) is constituted, shape of the thickness of coating on body paper can be used Has discrepant composition in into face.Now, obtain use cationic polymer (A) effect and set film thickness difference effect this Both, thus preferably.
Should illustrate, the size of the thickness of coating can by adjust the component etc. of Coating formation composition and shape Into.In the case that coating has the glass interval paper of film thickness difference, for example, the situation of the coating constituted using network polymers (A1) Under, the maximum film thickness of coating is preferably 2.0nm~2.5nm, and minimum thickness is preferably 0.5nm~1.0nm.Coating is constituted for other In the case of similarly appropriate adjustment maximum film thickness and minimum thickness relation.
Specifically, the maximum film thickness of coating is preferably 1.2 times~5 times of minimum thickness, more preferably 1.5 times~4 times, More preferably 2.0 times~3 times.Pressing force thereby, it is possible to form appropriate is poor, suppresses glass plate excessive deformation etc..Should Illustrate, value when minimum thickness and maximum film thickness select the thickness that coating is determined after 20 points by the point from glass interval paper is random To evaluate.
Should illustrate, in glass interval paper of the invention, as the cationic polymer (A) contained by coating, preferably Network polymers (A1), particularly preferably polyethyleneimine.From structure, compared with chain polymer (A2), network polymerization The cationic density of thing (A1) is easier to uprise, and easily forms coating.Additionally, due to the bending or folding that can not consider molecule Folded influence, so being easily controlled cationic density.In addition, especially polyethyleneimine is cationic density highest thing Matter, therefore it is suitable as cationic polymer (A).
The glass interval paper of such embodiments of the present invention can for example be used includes following (1)~(3) operation Method is manufactured.
(1) operation of the coating formation composition of body paper and the liquid containing cationic polymer (A) is prepared.
(2) painting process of film is formed in the interarea Coating formation composition of the coating to be formed of body paper.
(3) make dried coating film and obtain the drying process of coating.
In above-mentioned manufacture method, the coating of the liquid containing cationic polymer (A) prepared in (1) operation is formed to be used Composition is preferably the solvent that can dissolve these solutes by solute and use with cationic polymer (A) and any condition and is made Solution shape composition.Coating formation composition is preferably made up of cationic polymer (A) and solvent.
As above-mentioned solvent, as long as cationic polymer (A) and not anti-with cationic polymer (A) and body paper can be dissolved Should just be not particularly limited.As above-mentioned solvent, specifically, the water-miscible organic solvents such as water, ethanol, isopropanol can be enumerated 1 kind or two or more.In these solvents, the preferred mixture of the water-miscible organic solvent such as water or ethanol and water.
The content of the cationic polymer (A) in above-mentioned coating formation composition is with the concentration (equivalent) of cation group Meter, therefore it is adjusted to the scope of 0.01meq/L~100meq/L.It is above-mentioned in order to suitably cover the surface of body paper and not excessive The concentration (equivalent) of the cation group of cationic polymer (A) is more preferably 0.1meq/L~10meq/L.Should illustrate, When there is 1mol cation groups in 1L coating formation compositions, its concentration is set to 1 equivalent, is expressed as 1eq/L.
The pH of above-mentioned coating formation composition can be in acidity to alkalescence, and the scope of such as pH3~12 or so is suitably Adjustment.More firmly and the attachment of cationic polymer (A) can be increased so that being electrically coupled power from making body paper surface negatively charged From the viewpoint of amount, the pH of coating formation composition is preferably 6~12, more preferably 10~11.
Coating formation is adjusted with the pH of composition and carried out using acid or alkali.Slave unit it is not perishable and cleaning after residual The viewpoint consideration such as few, preferably ammonia, sulfuric acid etc..
(1) body paper prepared in operation can be cut into the form of the glass interval paper be clamped in glass plate between make The form of the form of size during use, or the web-like being wound into before shearing.According to the shape of the body paper for being prepared State, carries out following (2) painting process and (3) drying process.In the case of the body paper of the size being cut into when using etc., can To carry out the treatment of batch (-type), continous way, for the body paper of wound into rolls, the preferably treatment of continous way.
Next, carrying out the painting process of (2).That is, if the coating formation composition of the preparation is coated on treated Form the surface of the body paper of coating.As coating method, dip-coating can be enumerated, spraying, spin coating, scraper plate coating, using sponge etc. The coating method used in the known film forming methods such as coating.As apparatus for coating, knife type coater, scraper plate coating can be illustrated Machine, rod coater, Kohler coater, extrusion coating machine, inverse roller coating cloth machine, transmission roll-coater, gravure coater, coincide Formula coating machine, casting-coating machine, flush coater, sealing flush coater, curtain coater, calender courter etc..
In the operation of above-mentioned coating, when the coating formation composition of above-mentioned preparation is contacted with the surface of body paper, the painting Contained cationic polymer (A) is located at the side on the surface of body paper with a part for its cation group in layer formation composition Formula configures molecule, as the film containing solvent.This is because the surface of body paper is easily negatively charged, by contact, positively charged A part of Electrostatic Absorption of the cation group of the cationic polymer (A) of lotus is on the surface of body paper.
Next, carrying out (3) drying process.The film obtained by above-mentioned painting work is the above-mentioned coating containing solvent The layer of formation composition.After above-mentioned painting work, as described above, cationic polymer (A) molecules align in body paper Surface in the state of, by dry removal film in solvent, the coating of homogeneous can be formed.
Used as dry method, the drying means such as usually used heating, air blowing can be with no particular limitation in removal solvent Use.When being thermally dried, 50~80 DEG C are preferably heated to, 15~30 DEG C of gas is preferably blowed during air blowing.
The glass interval paper of embodiments of the present invention is obtained thus by the operation of above-mentioned (1)~(3).
Here, glass interval paper of the invention for example can be by carrying out copy paper etc. to the raw material with paper pulp as principal component Above-mentioned (2) painting process and (3) drying process is introduced in a part for the manufacturing process of body paper to manufacture.Should illustrate, (2) work The coating formation composition used in sequence can be identical with the coating formation composition prepared in above-mentioned (1) operation.
Hereinafter, in figure 3, using represent schematic diagram general glass interval paper manufacture device 20 an example pair The manufacture of general glass interval paper is illustrated.First, paper material liquid (liquid of dilute with water paper pulp) is from head box (headbox) 21 it is supplied to sheet on be arranged at wet end 22 off line 23.It is supplied to off line 23 paper material liquid then Clamped with online 24 by off line 23, so as to be launched with uniform thickness, and be dehydrated and turn into l Water Paper (paper).
The l Water Paper formed using wet end 22 is carried to the pressing part 25 with pressure roller equity, here, while entering traveling one The dehydration and punching press of step.The l Water Paper for having passed through pressing part 25 is carried to the drying section 26 being made up of many rollers, by drying During portion 26, by e.g., from about 120 DEG C be air-dried.Dried paper is carried to calendering portion 27, and by based on pressure Prolong clamping carrying of roller etc. and be carried out calendering process, smooth positive and negative.The paper after calendering process is implemented as between glass Spool 28 is wound in every paper, is formed as volume 29.
(1) prepares to use the general glass interval paper for so obtaining as body paper in above-mentioned manufacture method.However, In the case of the painting process of above-mentioned (2) and the drying process of (3) being imported to a part for the manufacturing process of such body paper, For example, in the manufacturing process of the body paper shown in Fig. 3, can coating part be set between drying section 26 and calendering portion 27 to carry out The painting process of above-mentioned (2) and the drying process of (3).
Should illustrate, in the manufacture device 20 shown in Fig. 3, although not shown, but such coating part is in order to by basis Purpose that the species of manufactured paper and the various masking liquids that need are supplied to paper and what the manufacture device of paper generally had. In the manufacture of glass interval paper of the invention, if for example, being used in the manufacture device 20 shown in Fig. 3 in drying section 26 and pressure Prolong the device with coating part between portion 27, then just can easily be manufactured, without preparing special device.
Should illustrate, in the manufacture device of such paper, the use of the width than glass interval paper of resulting paper roll When size it is big.Thus, for example, paper roll is cut to width corresponding with product, and it is wound as having wound 8000~ The volume of the glass interval paper of the regulation of 10000m or so strip long is dispatched from the factory.Then, in destination of dispatching from the factory, it is cut to and institute Sliced (rectangular shape) of the corresponding size of glass plate of stacking, and be located between be laminated glass plate.
More than, the implementation method to glass interval paper of the invention and the manufacture method of glass interval paper is said It is bright, but the present invention is not limited to this.In the limit for not violating purport of the invention, and as needed, can be suitably Change its structure.
Glass plate laminate
Glass plate laminate of the invention is that multiple glass plates are located in by such glass interval paper of the invention The glass plate laminate that mode between glass plate is laminated.In the glass plate laminate shown in above-mentioned middle use Fig. 2 The use example of 10 pairs of glass interval papers of the invention is illustrated.Hereinafter, it is same glass plate of the invention is laminated using Fig. 2 Body is illustrated.
Glass plate laminate 10 shown in Fig. 2 is each five glass interval papers 1 and the alternately laminated structure of glass plate 4.Such as Like that, glass interval paper 1 is glass interval paper of the invention to described above.Glass plate 4 is simultaneously not specifically limited, as long as being plate Shape, generally plate like etc., its more than two can be made to be laminated and carry out keeping, shape, size, the thickness carried etc..
From from the viewpoint of the effect that can further play glass interval paper of the invention, glass plate 4 is preferably and is answered The glass plate that is relatively used for the manufacture with the semiconductor product on keep glass plate surface with requiring high level of cleanliness, such as The flat-panel monitor of liquid crystal display glass substrate, plasma display glass substrate etc., organic EL illuminating and the sun The glass plate of the electronic equipments such as energy battery etc..
The glass plate 4 used in present embodiment properly selects material and shape etc. according to its purposes.As glass plate Material, can enumerate common soda-lime glass, alumina silicate glass, Pyrex, without alkali borosilicate glass, quartz glass Deng.As glass plate, it is also possible to use the glass plate being made up of absorption ultraviolet, ultrared glass or strengthened glass.
Used as the shape of glass plate 4, glass plate as shown in Figure 2 can be flat board like that, it is also possible to whole surface or A part has curvature.The thickness of glass plate can be properly selected according to the purposes of the glass plate being laminated.Generally preferably It is 0.3~3.0mm.In addition, the laminated glass that glass plate can also clamp intermediate coat and be bonded for multiple glass plates.
The display base plate as liquid crystal display etc., base board for optical mask and in the case of use, by known The methods such as pressing, glass tube down-drawing, floating method are shaped to the thickness of slab of regulation, and after Slow cooling, carry out grinding, grinding etc. and add Work, is consequently formed size, the glass plate of shape for regulation.
Here, glass plate for example can be the size with or so the 8th generation (2200mm × 2500mm) developed in recent years Glass plate.Now from from the viewpoint of ensuring intensity, the thickness of glass plate is preferably 0.3~0.8mm, more preferably 0.4~ 0.7mm or so.
In addition, glass plate usable herein can be the glass plate for having functional film in glass pane surface.Function Property film specifically instructs electrolemma (indium oxide (ITO) of doped tin, zinc oxide (ZnO), tin oxide (SnO2), Ag, have Film of Cr/Cu/Cr structures etc.), heat radiation screening film (with oxide (for example, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, ITO etc.)/Ag/ oxidation Layer of the structure of thing etc.) etc..Here, can adulterate Al, Ga or hydrogen etc. in zinc oxide.In addition, can be adulterated in tin oxide F or Person Sb.Additionally, being referred to Pd or Au in Ag.
Should illustrate, in the case where glass plate has functional film on its surface, preferably so that glass interval paper The mode that coating is contacted with the functional film of glass plate constitutes glass plate laminate.
The size of the interarea of glass plate 4 is as described above with the relation of the size of the interarea of glass interval paper 1.For example, for Above-mentioned interarea be shaped as rectangle, size be 2200mm × 2500mm glass plate 4 for, the interarea of glass interval paper 1 is preferred It is the rectangular shape of 2280mm × 2580mm or so.In the case where glass plate 4 is rectangle, the length on each side of glass interval paper 1 Degree is preferably 1.02~1.05 times of the length on the side of corresponding glass plate 4 respectively.
The stacking number of glass plate and glass interval paper be usually glass plate it is identical with the number number of glass interval paper, Or the number of glass interval paper than glass plate number more than any one of one.Constitute the stacking of the glass plate of glass plate laminate As long as number is more than two, though can be substantially 300 depending on size (also including thickness), the proportion of glass plate Stacking number untill.Generally, the mode that below 2000kg is formed as the gross mass of glass plate laminate is carried out Stacking.
Glass plate package body
When conveying in glass plate, keeping, it is glass to be as described above alternately stacked to form glass plate and feeding spaced papers Layered product, and be contained in bale packing container after packed and be formed as glass plate package body.Glass plate package body is present Laterally disposed type that glass plate is flatly laminated with so that the longitudinal direction accumulation that is laminated of the state that glass plate is inclined and erected Type, the present invention can be applied to any one type.Figure 4 illustrates longitudinal accumulation type glass plate of embodiments of the present invention One schematic configuration of example of bundling body.In addition, figure 5 illustrates the laterally disposed type glass of embodiments of the present invention One schematic configuration of example of plate bundling body.
Glass plate package body 30 shown in Fig. 4 packs glass plate laminate 10 in container 31 is packed and forms, the glass Glass plate layered product 10 is with the side of 12~1n of sandwiched glass interval paper between the glass plate to multiple (n) 41~4n of glass plate What formula was laminated.Should illustrate, glass interval paper 11 is configured between bale packing container and glass plate.Packing container 31 is Known longitudinal accumulation type glass plate bale packing bale packing container, and with pedestal 33, erect the upper surface that is arranged at pedestal 33 Tilting table 32 and be placed in pedestal 33 upper surface mounting table 34.
The one side (contact surface=back side with glass plate laminate 10) of the vertical direction of tilting table 32 is relative to Vertical Square To inclination (hereinafter also referred to as inclined plane).The angle of the inclined plane (in fig. 4, is represented using α.) as long as being can be stably Load, keeping and carry the angle of be laminated glass plate laminate 10, generally, relative to horizontal direction for 85 ° with Under, for example, being 85 °~70 °.
In addition, the upper surface of mounting table 34 is inclined in the way of declining towards tilting table 32 relative to horizontal direction.In diagram In example, as an example, the upper surface of mounting table 34 structure in the way of the inclined plane relative to tilting table 32 is formed as 90 ° Into.
In container 31 is packed, glass plate 41 is placed in the upper surface of mounting table 34, also, to lean against inclining for tilting table 32 The state on inclined-plane is laminated.N (n is more than 2 integer) glass plates are in order glass plate 41 from the side of tilting table 32, 42、…、4n.In addition, being folded with the 12~1n of glass interval paper of the invention described above between 41~4n of glass plate.Should illustrate, In fig. 4, between the glass plate 41 and tilting table 32 being laminated, similarly it is folded with glass interval paper of the invention 11.Glass The glass interval paper that glass layered product 10 has is n with glass plate identical number, is in order glass from the side of tilting table 32 Glass feeding spaced papers 11,12 ..., 1n.
For example, the glass plate laminate 10 shown in Fig. 4 be glass plate 41,42 ..., the interarea of the downside of 4n is for element is formed The interarea of face and upside is the non-formation face of element, glass interval paper 11,12 ..., 1n formed to the interarea of the side in body paper Example of the cated glass interval paper to make the coating be configured in the way of upward.Here, downside refers to tilting table Surface side is inclined, upside refers to its opposite side.
11~1n of glass interval paper is the size bigger than 41~4n of glass plate, and with the whole table of 41~4n of cover glass plate The mode in face is located between 41~4n of glass plate or between glass plate 41 and tilting table 32.Here, it is also possible to also with The surface of the glass plate 4n of glass interval paper covering foremost of the invention.
Glass plate package body 50 shown in Fig. 5 packs glass plate laminate 10 in container 51 is packed and forms, the glass Glass plate layered product 10 is with the side of 12~1n of sandwiched glass interval paper between the glass plate to multiple (n) 41~4n of glass plate What formula was laminated.Should illustrate, glass interval paper 11 is configured between bale packing container and glass plate.Packing container 51 is Known laterally disposed type glass plate bale packing bale packing container, and the mounting with pedestal 53, the upper surface for being placed in pedestal 53 Platform 54 and for being tied be that at least 4 angleplied laminates are folded if rectangle at the angle of the upper surface of pedestal 53, for example if the upper surface of pedestal 53 The pillar 52 of tundish vessel 51.
Glass plate laminate 10 in Fig. 5 in addition to the number of glass plate and glass interval paper is for n with shown in Fig. 2 Glass laminate 10 it is identical.N (n is more than 2 integer) glass plates are in order glass plate 41 from the side of mounting table 54, 42、…、4n.In addition, the glass interval paper that glass laminate 10 has is n with glass plate identical number, from mounting The side of platform 54 in order for glass interval paper 11,12 ..., 1n.
Here, in the laterally disposed type glass plate shown in the longitudinal accumulation type glass plate package body 30 and Fig. 5 shown in Fig. 4 In the case of any one of bundling body 50, the undermost glass plate 41 to glass plate laminate 10 applies maximum surface pressing. If using glass interval paper of the invention, in the case where glass plate laminate is further formed as glass plate package body, i.e., Just the surface pressing for putting on the interarea of the downside in undermost glass plate is 10g/cm2More than, foreign matter is from being located in glass The transfer of the glass interval paper between plate is also less such that it is able to which the spatter property of the glass plate before maintaining to be laminated is while enter Row keeping, carrying.In glass interval paper of the invention, even if preferably above-mentioned surface pressing is formed as 20g/cm2Below also can Enough obtain above-mentioned identical effect.
If using glass interval paper of the invention, as long as putting on the table of the interarea of the downside in undermost glass plate Surface pressure substantially reaches 50g/cm2, just can will be laminated and be taken care of, carry after the spatter property of glass plate ensure and use On the degree that has no problem.Should illustrate, typically, compared with longitudinal accumulation type glass plate package body, in laterally disposed type glass In plate bundling body, the surface pressing for putting on undermost glass plate is larger.Therefore, glass plate package body of the invention so that The interarea of multiple glass plates is formed as in the laterally disposed type glass plate package body that horizontal mode is laminated, and can play and especially show The effect of work.
In addition, using the glass plate laminate of the invention and glass plate package body of glass interval paper of the invention In, even if in the case of the surface transfer part of above-mentioned coating for the glass plate after carrying out keeping, carrying, also due to structure Cationic polymer (A) into coating is water solubility, it is possible to by using water or alkaline cleaner cleaning glass plate, and hold Removal of changing places is attached to the cationic polymer (A) on its surface.According to the invention it is thus possible to be produced using glass plate The generation rate of failure of liquid crystal display etc. significantly reduce than ever.Even if also, in the case of large-scale glass plate, Have that effect.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, based on embodiment and comparative example, further the present invention is described in detail.
< coatings are formed with the preparation > of composition 1
Will be used as the network polymers (A1) of cationic polymer (A), i.e. polyethyleneimine (Japanese catalyst company system EPOMIN SP-003 (mean molecule quantity about 300, cation group density:23.2 [eq/MW1000]), hereinafter referred to as " PEI- 300”.) pure water is dissolved in the way of the concentration as 1meq/L, prepares coating is formed uses composition 1.The pH of the solution is about 10.5。
< coatings are formed with the preparation > of composition 2
Will be used as the network polymers (A1) of cationic polymer (A), i.e. polyethyleneimine (PEI, Japanese catalyst company system EPOMIN SP-006 (mean molecule quantity about 600), cation group density:23.2 [eq/MW1000], hereinafter referred to as " PEI- 600”.) pure water is dissolved in the way of the concentration as 1meq/L, prepares coating is formed uses composition 2.The pH of the solution is about 10.5。
Example 1
As body paper, prepare four by FPD (flat-panel monitor) feeding spaced papers (Special Donghai Paper Making Co., Ltd.'s system, business The name of an article:Kirari, thickness;80 μm) be cut to size as experiment glass interval paper 400mm × 500mm paper .In the interarea of a side of the body paper, to each Zhang Jun be coated with by spraying it is above-mentioned in the coating formation composition 1 that obtains 30mL.Afterwards, hot blast is blowed the surface of the film of coating formation composition 1 using drying machine and is allowed to a certain degree After drying, it is allowed to spontaneously dry and remove moisture removal, so as between the glass for obtaining the structure identical structure shown in four and Fig. 1 Every paper A.
Example 2
In example 1, coating formation composition 1 is replaced with composition 2 using coating formation, in addition, similarly To four glass interval paper B.
Example 3
In example 1, coating formation composition 1 is replaced using pure water, in addition, similarly obtain four without painting The glass interval paper C cleaned by pure water of layer.
Evaluate
By following method, be laminated glass plate, it is above-mentioned in glass interval paper A~C for obtaining and do not do any After the FPD feeding spaced papers as above-mentioned body paper for the treatment of, to the foreign matter (particle) from glass interval paper to glass pane surface Transfer state is measured and evaluates.
Glass plate laminate is made
Prepare 18 glass of the alkali-free Pyrex of the 470mm × 370mm × thickness 0.7mm for having carried out surface grinding Plate.Obtain 18 glass plates and the alternately laminated experiment glass plate laminate of 16 glass interval papers.Experiment glass plate The situation same structure that layered product is formed as in Figure 5 with removal bale packing container (wherein, does not use glass interval paper 11)。
That is, it is laminated by the order of glass plate 41,42 ..., 418 in order from below to above-mentioned 18 glass plates When, between glass plate by glass interval paper 12,13 ..., 117 order be laminated 16 glass interval papers.Glass plate 41~ 418 all identical glass plates, the species of glass interval paper 12~117 is as shown in table 1.It is utilized respectively " A ", " B ", " C " table Show glass interval paper A, glass interval paper B, the glass interval paper C in table 1." Ref " is utilized to be denoted as the FPD intervals of body paper Paper.Should illustrate, the glass interval paper 11 shown in Fig. 5 is not used.Each glass interval paper is so that at coating or pure water cleaning surface Mode in upside is laminated.
Table 1
Particle is determined
The upper surface of the glass plate laminate obtained in above-mentioned is utilized by 400mm × 500mm, thickness as counterweight The aluminium sheet that 3.0mm is constituted is aggravated (with four glass in the way of weight is formed as 40kg to upper surface ensemble average The surface pressing of the glass plate of A~C and four FPD feeding spaced papers of glass feeding spaced papers contact is formed as four average 20.6g/cm2Mode aggravated) in the state of in constant temperature and humidity cabinet (80 DEG C of temperature, humidity 40%) to have taken care of 24 small When after, remove glass interval paper from glass plate laminate, and take out 18 glass plates 41~418.To 18 glass for being taken out The granule number of the downside interarea of 16 glass plates 42~417 in glass plate is measured.Should illustrate, use eastern beautiful engineering strain formula The FPD of commercial firm foreign body detecting device HS830e implement particle and determine.
Here, in evaluation, the interarea particle for carrying out the downside of the glass plate positioned at the upside of glass interval paper is determined, and As the result of the glass interval paper.For example, the glass interval paper 12 that stratification position is 12 is made up of glass interval paper A, and quilt Glass plate 41 is clamped with glass plate 42, but by making coating carry out stacking institute towards the interarea of upside, the i.e. downside of glass plate 42 To be formed as above-mentioned evaluation method.
To being transferred to from glass interval paper for A~C and four FPD feeding spaced papers of four glass interval papers for so obtaining The average value of the number of the particle of glass plate is calculated.Result as the number for every kind of particle size (S, M, L) and Its sum and as shown in table 2 (column of " after stacking ").1 μm of the S deficiencies particle footpath of particle size, M be more than 1 μm of particle footpath and Less than 3 μ, L is for more than 3 μm of particle footpath and less than 5 μ.Should illustrate, the number of particle is the glass pane surface from after stacking Granule number (individual/the 0.17m of unit area2) subtract stacking before glass pane surface unit area granule number (individual/0.17m2) Obtained from.
In addition, be made glass laminate as described above, after being taken care of in the constant temperature and humidity cabinet, using 1% alkali Property cleaning agent the glass plate for being taken out is scrubbed (use the PVA brushes of rotation) after, determine as described above Grain number.The result of glass interval paper A~C is as the average value of four as shown in the column of " after the cleaning " of table 2.
Table 2
According to table 2, for forming cated glass interval paper A and B, either after stacking or in cleaning Afterwards, granule number can be reduced compared to Ref.
On the other hand, can obtain without coating and only carried out pure water cleaning glass interval paper C after stacking with Ref is relatively low compared to granule number, but the granule number trend higher compared with Ref after cleaning.This can contemplate because to In the case that body paper is only coated with pure water, cleaning is deteriorated, it can thus be appreciated that being that cannot reduce final granule number merely with pure water 's.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of glass interval paper, between when multiple glass plates are laminated being located in glass plate, it is characterised in that have:
Body paper;With
Coating, the interarea of its at least one party for being formed at the body paper and comprising the mean molecule quantity with cation group be 200~1,000,000 water miscible cationic polymer.
2. glass interval paper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The cation group density of every 1000 molecular weight of the cationic polymer is 3~40eq/MW1000.
3. glass interval paper according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that
The cation group is amino or quaternary ammonium group.
4. the glass interval paper according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
The cationic polymer is the network polymers that mean molecule quantity is 200~2000.
5. the glass interval paper according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that
The cationic polymer is polyethyleneimine.
6. the glass interval paper according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
The cationic polymer is that main chain has a cation group and mean molecule quantity is that 1000~1,000,000 chain gathers Compound.
7. a kind of glass plate laminate, it is characterised in that
The glass plate laminate is with the described glass partition of any one of sandwiched claim 1~6 between glass plate The mode of paper is laminated multiple glass plates.
8. a kind of glass plate package body, it is characterised in that
Have:Bale packing container and it is contained in the glass plate laminate described in the claim 7 of the container.
9. glass plate package body according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
The surface pressing for putting on the interarea of the downside in the undermost glass plate of the glass plate laminate is 10g/cm2With On.
10. glass plate package body according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterised in that
The glass plate laminate is formed as horizontal mode and is laminated with the interarea for making multiple glass plates.
CN201610862342.3A 2015-10-02 2016-09-28 Glass interval paper, glass plate laminate and glass plate package body Pending CN106868951A (en)

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