CN106864773B - A kind of instrument cabin structure of vehicle - Google Patents

A kind of instrument cabin structure of vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106864773B
CN106864773B CN201710210857.XA CN201710210857A CN106864773B CN 106864773 B CN106864773 B CN 106864773B CN 201710210857 A CN201710210857 A CN 201710210857A CN 106864773 B CN106864773 B CN 106864773B
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China
Prior art keywords
instrument
instrument room
room shell
jet pipe
end frame
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CN201710210857.XA
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CN106864773A (en
Inventor
范永波
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Landspace Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Blue Arrow Interspace Technology Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64GCOSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64G1/00Cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/22Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of instrument cabin structures of vehicle, including instrument room shell, the outside of instrument room shell is equipped with covering, the top and bottom of instrument room shell are respectively equipped with upper end frame and lower end frame, several upper blasting bolt boxes and lower blasting bolt box are respectively equipped on the outside of the outside of upper end frame and lower end frame, several hinge seats are also associated on the outside of the frame of upper end, hinge hole is equipped on each hinge seat, the inside of instrument room shell is respectively equipped with interior road Duan Kuanghenei roads lower end frame, interior road end frame is connected by several supporting beams with instrument room shell, the upper end of supporting beam is equipped with instrument and installs version, Nei Lu lower ends frame is connected by stringer with instrument room shell, the lower end of instrument room shell is equipped with several big jet pipe installation interfaces, small jet pipe installation interface and gas cylinder installation position and bearing.Instrument cabin structure of the present invention alleviates the stability of weight holding structure on the premise of bearing requirements are ensured of structure while integrally improving shell section carrying capacity.

Description

A kind of instrument cabin structure of vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle instrument room technical field, it particularly relates to a kind of instrument cabin structure of vehicle.
Background technology
Common carrier rocket shell segment structure is a segment structure mostly, intermediate without the requirement of other design objectives, may only be realized The requirement of carrying, it is not possible to which the installation of instrument and equipment and the bearing requirements of middle part are provided;In addition, in General Instrument cabin structure Instrument and equipment is side hanging or cantilevered, therefore cannot meet the requirement to load environment condition, and with structure bulky The shortcomings that.
The content of the invention
For the above-mentioned technical problem in correlation technique, the present invention proposes a kind of instrument cabin structure of vehicle, Neng Gouke Take the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of instrument cabin structure of vehicle, including instrument room shell, the outside of the instrument room shell is equipped with covering, institute The top and bottom for stating instrument room shell are respectively equipped with upper end frame and lower end frame, the outside of the upper end frame and the outside of lower end frame Several upper blasting bolt boxes and lower blasting bolt box are respectively equipped with, several hinge seats, institute are also associated on the outside of the upper end frame It states and hinge hole is equipped on each hinge seat, the inside of the instrument room shell is respectively equipped with interior road Duan Kuanghenei roads lower end Frame, the interior road end frame are connected by several supporting beams with instrument room shell, and the upper end of the supporting beam is installed equipped with instrument Plate, Nei Lu lower ends frame are connected by stringer with instrument room shell, and the lower end of the instrument room shell is equipped with several big sprays Pipe installation interface, small jet pipe installation interface and gas cylinder installation position and bearing.
Further, the supporting beam shares eight, is trapezoidal supporting beam.
Preferably, several lightening holes are equipped in each supporting beam.
Further, big jet pipe installation interface and small jet pipe installation interface share 20, respectively along instrument room shell Axially, radially and tangentially set.
Further, the big jet pipe installation interface and small jet pipe installation interface by aluminum alloy forge piece and instrument room outside Stringer, covering or the lower end frame of shell are connected.
Further, big jet pipe installation interface and small jet pipe installation interface are molded using titanium alloy 3D printing.
Further, each described hinge seat includes 2 hinge plates being separated by, and is equipped with hinge on each hinge plate Hole.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Instrument room shell mechanism is whole to improve shell using covering, stringer semi-monocoque construction form The weight of structure is alleviated while section carrying capacity;Centre is using trapezoidal backbar support structure support engine and satellite Load weight, the stability of holding structure on the premise of bearing requirements are ensured.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the present invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of the instrument cabin structure of the vehicle described according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure diagram of the instrument room structure bottom point of vehicle described in the embodiment of the present invention;
In figure:1st, covering;2nd, upper end frame;3rd, lower end frame;4th, interior road end frame;5th, upper blasting bolt box;6th, lower explosion spiral shell Bolt box;7th, Nei Lu lower ends frame;8th, hinge seat;9th, stringer;10th, small jet pipe installation interface;11st, bearing;12nd, big jet pipe installation connects Mouthful;13rd, gas cylinder installation position;14th, supporting beam.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained belong to what the present invention protected Scope.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the instrument cabin structure of a kind of vehicle according to embodiments of the present invention, including instrument room outside Shell, the outside of the instrument room shell are equipped with covering 1, and the top and bottom of the instrument room shell are respectively equipped with 2 He of upper end frame Lower end frame 3, the outside of the upper end frame 2 and the outside of lower end frame 3 are respectively equipped with several upper blasting bolt boxes 5 and lower blasting bolt Box 6 is also associated with several hinge seats 8 on the outside of the upper end frame, hinge hole is equipped on each described hinge seat 8, described The inside of instrument room shell is respectively equipped with interior road end frame 4 and Nei Lu lower ends frame 7, and the interior road end frame 4 passes through several supports Beam 14 is connected with instrument room shell, and the upper end of the supporting beam is equipped with instrument installing plate, and Nei Lu lower ends frame 7 passes through stringer 9 It is connected with instrument room shell, the lower end of the instrument room shell connects equipped with several big jet pipe installation interfaces 12, the installation of small jet pipe Mouth 10, gas cylinder installation position 13 and bearing 11.
In one embodiment, the supporting beam 14 shares eight, is trapezoidal supporting beam.
In one embodiment, several lightening holes are equipped in each supporting beam 14.
In one embodiment, big jet pipe installation interface 12 and small jet pipe installation interface 10 share 20, respectively edge The axial direction of instrument room shell is radially and tangentially set.In one embodiment, the big jet pipe installation interface 12 and small jet pipe Installation interface 10 is connected by aluminum alloy forge piece with the stringer 9, covering 1 or lower end frame 3 of instrument room shell.
In one embodiment, big jet pipe installation interface 12 and small jet pipe installation interface 10 use titanium alloy 3D printing is molded.
In one embodiment, each described hinge seat 8 includes 2 hinge plates being separated by, and on each hinge plate It is equipped with hinge hole.
In order to facilitate understand the present invention above-mentioned technical proposal, below by way of in specifically used mode to the present invention it is above-mentioned Technical solution is described in detail.
When specifically used, a kind of vehicle instrument cabin structure according to the present invention, covering 1 is carried in overall structure During play the role of antitorque and increase stability, upper end frame 2 and lower end frame 3 be distributed with blasting bolt box 5 and under Blasting bolt box 6 and hinge seat 8 play the role of and rocket other section structures connection and separated;Stringer 9 is instrument room knot The main load bearing component of structure, assumes responsibility in structure about 90% load, and interior road end frame 4 and Nei Lu lower ends frame 7 form instrument room The interior road carrying branch of structure, carries the load of satellite and engine, eight branch is shared between interior road-load lotus and from outside load Beam 14 is supportted, plays the role of connection carrying, is also installed between each other for instrument and operation provides installation space, in shell section Lower end be bearing 11, big jet pipe installs interface 12, small jet pipe installs interface 10 and gas cylinder installation position 13 and provides installation site, Partial structurtes have carried out strengthening being used for increasing the stiffness characteristics around attitude control.
Wherein, in terms of vehicle instrument room bearing capacity, instrument room shell mechanism is using covering, stringer semi-monocoque construction shape Formula, entirety alleviate the weight of structure while improving shell section carrying capacity;Centre is supported using trapezoidal backbar support structure The load weight of engine and satellite, from outside branched structure will carry the load of rocket radome fairing, and interior road bifurcation load will be held The load of engine and satellite is carried, such structure, which merges two-way load, to summarize, and is transferred in the substructure of rocket, The stability of holding structure on the premise of bearing requirements are ensured.
Attitude control mounting structure design, instrument cabin structure have an important function that will provide installation space for attitude control and expire The control of sufficient attitude control requires, and the installation interface of 20 attitude control jet pipes is shared in the instrument cabin structure, respectively along the axis of shell section To, radial direction, tangential distribution.According to the high-precision requirement of posture control system, big rigidity, highly reliable installation site are provided for it, High-strength aluminum alloy forging is used in this structure by attitude control nozzle carrier and instrument room shell segment structure stringer, covering, hypomere frame phase Even, local stiffness characteristics are improved, and the tube-in-tube structure of attitude control jet pipe is used and is molded with titanium alloy 3D printing, is not only reduced Structure takes weight, and improves the anti-thermal characteristics of entire shell section.
Instrument cable mounting structure design, structure of the present invention devise instrument installing plate in the upper end of supporting beam, i.e., rationally The installation space that make use of rocket body structure narrow and small provides good load environment condition for accurate instrument and equipment again, the present invention Instrument cabin structure, by medial fascicle and external shell connection rational in infrastructure, creative is set using support beam structure for instrument It is standby that mounting platform and follow-up workers operating space are provided.In conclusion instrument room shell mechanism is using covering, half hard shell knot of stringer Configuration formula, entirety alleviate the weight of structure while improving shell section carrying capacity;Centre uses trapezoidal backbar support structure Support the load weight of engine and satellite, the stability of holding structure on the premise of bearing requirements are ensured.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention With within principle, any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements are made should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.

Claims (7)

1. the instrument cabin structure of a kind of vehicle, including instrument room shell, which is characterized in that set on the outside of the instrument room shell There is covering (1), the top and bottom of the instrument room shell are respectively equipped with upper end frame (2) and lower end frame (3), the upper end frame (2) be respectively equipped with several upper blasting bolt boxes (5) and lower blasting bolt box (6) on the outside of outside and lower end frame (3), it is described on Several hinge seats (8) are also associated on the outside of the frame of end, hinge hole, the instrument room are equipped on each described hinge seat (8) The inside of shell is respectively equipped with interior road end frame (4) and Nei Lu lower ends frame (7), and the interior road end frame (4) passes through several supports Beam (14) is connected with instrument room shell, and the upper end of the supporting beam is equipped with instrument installing plate, and Nei Lu lower ends frame (7) passes through purlin Item (9) is connected with instrument room shell, and the lower end of the instrument room shell is equipped with several big jet pipe installation interfaces (12), small jet pipe Interface (10), gas cylinder installation position (13) and bearing (11) are installed.
2. the instrument cabin structure of a kind of vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the supporting beam (14) is shared Eight, be trapezoidal supporting beam.
A kind of 3. instrument cabin structure of vehicle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that each supporting beam (14) On be equipped with several lightening holes.
A kind of 4. instrument cabin structure of vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that big jet pipe installation interface (12) 20 are shared with small jet pipe installation interface (10), respectively along the axial direction of instrument room shell, radially and tangentially set.
A kind of 5. instrument cabin structure of vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the big jet pipe installation interface (12) and small jet pipe installation interface (10) passes through stringer (9), covering (1) or the lower end of aluminum alloy forge piece and instrument room shell Frame (3) is connected.
6. the instrument cabin structure of a kind of vehicle according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the big jet pipe installation connects Mouth (12) and small jet pipe installation interface (10) are molded using titanium alloy 3D printing.
A kind of 7. instrument cabin structure of vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each described hinge seat (8) include 2 hinge plates being separated by, and hinge hole is equipped on each hinge plate.
CN201710210857.XA 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of instrument cabin structure of vehicle Active CN106864773B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108725844B (en) * 2018-06-26 2020-04-21 蓝箭航天空间科技股份有限公司 Control cabin structure of space carrier
CN109050983A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-21 上海宇航系统工程研究所 It is a kind of to support that big quality bilayer propulsion die is installed and the freighter of carrying promotes cabin structure
CN111023913A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-17 北京星际荣耀空间科技有限公司 Carrier rocket final-stage structure
CN111846290B (en) * 2020-08-06 2022-03-01 北京中科宇航技术有限公司 Carrier rocket and launching support tail section thereof
CN114659415B (en) * 2022-03-01 2024-02-09 航天科工火箭技术有限公司 Light cabin section structure of carrier
CN114940271A (en) * 2022-03-08 2022-08-26 蓝箭航天空间科技股份有限公司 Attitude control cabin of spacecraft and spacecraft
CN114812290A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-07-29 湖北航天技术研究院总体设计所 Integrated structure of fairing and rocket adapter and carrier rocket
CN115854798B (en) * 2022-12-28 2024-08-16 北京中科宇航技术有限公司 Reverse-pushing small rocket flap separation direction verification tool
CN116428077A (en) * 2023-03-16 2023-07-14 大连理工大学 Main frame structure of carrier rocket engine with I-shaped section load beam

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3979456B2 (en) * 1998-07-24 2007-09-19 独立行政法人 宇宙航空研究開発機構 Bundling control device for deployable frame structure
CN101381003A (en) * 2008-09-19 2009-03-11 航天东方红卫星有限公司 Main load-carrying structure of spacecraft
CN102303710A (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-01-04 航天东方红卫星有限公司 General propelling module for small satellites
CN104260903A (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-01-07 上海卫星工程研究所 Propelling module structure with independent high-rail satellite platform function
CN206926839U (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-01-26 北京蓝箭空间科技有限公司 A kind of instrument cabin structure of vehicle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3979456B2 (en) * 1998-07-24 2007-09-19 独立行政法人 宇宙航空研究開発機構 Bundling control device for deployable frame structure
CN101381003A (en) * 2008-09-19 2009-03-11 航天东方红卫星有限公司 Main load-carrying structure of spacecraft
CN102303710A (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-01-04 航天东方红卫星有限公司 General propelling module for small satellites
CN104260903A (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-01-07 上海卫星工程研究所 Propelling module structure with independent high-rail satellite platform function
CN206926839U (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-01-26 北京蓝箭空间科技有限公司 A kind of instrument cabin structure of vehicle

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Effective date of registration: 20170704

Address after: 100085, C, No. 28, No. two, information road, Beijing, Haidian District, 02B-492

Applicant after: BEIJING LANDSPACETECH Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100085, C, No. 28, No. two, information road, Beijing, Haidian District, 02B-492

Applicant before: SHAANXI LANDSPACE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20181024

Address after: 710077 East Building, four floor, aerospace science and technology, civil and integration innovation center, 32 United South Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi

Patentee after: SHAANXI LANDSPACE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100085 02B-492, information block C, seat 28 (two level), Haidian District, Beijing.

Patentee before: BEIJING LANDSPACETECH Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20240517

Address after: 100076 H1, AVIC International Plaza, No.13 Ronghua South Road, Daxing District, Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone

Patentee after: Blue Arrow Space Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 710077 East Building, four floor, aerospace science and technology, civil and integration innovation center, 32 United South Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi

Patentee before: SHAANXI LANDSPACE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

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