CN106862287A - A kind of preparation method of hot rolled steel plate - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of hot rolled steel plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106862287A
CN106862287A CN201710012051.XA CN201710012051A CN106862287A CN 106862287 A CN106862287 A CN 106862287A CN 201710012051 A CN201710012051 A CN 201710012051A CN 106862287 A CN106862287 A CN 106862287A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sheet material
separator
bonding jumper
sucker
steel plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710012051.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106862287B (en
Inventor
刘煜
毛记德
蔡晓峰
高勇进
周莉
尤小华
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Huafeng Aluminium Co Ltd
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Huafeng Aluminium Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201710012051.XA priority Critical patent/CN106862287B/en
Publication of CN106862287A publication Critical patent/CN106862287A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106862287B publication Critical patent/CN106862287B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B45/00Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
    • B21B45/02Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
    • B21B45/0203Cooling
    • B21B45/0209Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B3/00Rolling materials of special alloys so far as the composition of the alloy requires or permits special rolling methods or sequences ; Rolling of aluminium, copper, zinc or other non-ferrous metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B39/00Arrangements for moving, supporting, or positioning work, or controlling its movement, combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B39/00Arrangements for moving, supporting, or positioning work, or controlling its movement, combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
    • B21B39/002Piling, unpiling, unscrambling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B3/00Rolling materials of special alloys so far as the composition of the alloy requires or permits special rolling methods or sequences ; Rolling of aluminium, copper, zinc or other non-ferrous metals
    • B21B2003/001Aluminium or its alloys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B45/00Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
    • B21B45/02Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
    • B21B45/0203Cooling
    • B21B45/0209Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants
    • B21B2045/0212Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using gaseous coolants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B2263/00Shape of product
    • B21B2263/02Profile, e.g. of plate, hot strip, sections

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to it is a kind of for hot rolled steel plate surface protection and quick cooling control method, after first plate hot rolling is rolled, sheet material is unloaded from roll table of hot using high-temperature resistant rubber sucker, described high-temperature resistant rubber sucker is provided with protective cover;Then cooling treatment will be carried out after sheet material stacking, during cooling treatment, separator is set between upper and lower adjacent sheet material, separator forms air flow channel between causing adjacent sheet metal;Then pressure cooling is carried out to the sheet material of stacking using air blower, after sheet material is cooled to room temperature, reclaims separator.Said structure ensure that sheet material interlayer can ensure good ventilation effect, air-flow between plate by having taken away heat, the cool time of sheet material is greatly reduced, can save for more than 50% cool time, reduce air blower and force the cooling cycle, metal turnover is accelerated, energy consumption has been saved, production efficiency is effectively increased.

Description

A kind of preparation method of hot rolled steel plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to the rolling technical field of nonferrous materials, specifically a kind of preparation side of hot rolled steel plate Method, more particularly to aluminum and aluminum alloy board material preparation method.
Background technology
Aluminium and aluminum alloy hot rolling sheet material that board-like method is produced(Generally aluminium sheet, thickness is 8-100mm), in hot rolling Afterwards, it is necessary to be unloaded sheet material from roll table of hot using vacuum cup or suspender/fixture.
Due to the reason such as material temperature is higher, sheet material rigidity is relatively low, surface of aluminum plate is softer, be easily caused rubber suction cups melt, The mass defect generally existings such as premature aging broken invalid, the generation sucker marking, the different degrees of scratch of upper and lower surface, viscous wound. Sheet material cooling problem cannot be rationally solved simultaneously, time-consuming, domestic enterprise tackles the method for this problem and usually lays between plate The methods such as aluminium foil.But the method has that " sucker short life, the sucker marking are difficult to clean off, aluminium foil is easily bonded, handling is easily wiped between plate Scuffing, not easy to operate, efficiency are slow " the shortcomings of.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of it is improved for hot rolled steel plate surface protection and quick cooling control Method, the air flow property by the improvement for sucker and between increasing sheet material so that the present invention has prominent remarkable result, Furthermore, it is understood that it can overcome, cooling effect in the prior art is good, sucker is easily damaged and is left on sheet material and is difficult to clean off The marking some shortcomings.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme is that:One kind is for hot rolled steel plate surface protection and quickly The control method of cooling, it is characterised in that:Described control method comprises the following steps:A, plate hot rolling is rolled after, utilize High-temperature resistant rubber sucker unloads sheet material from roll table of hot, and described high-temperature resistant rubber sucker is provided with protective cover;B, by plate Cooling treatment is carried out after material stacking, during cooling treatment, separator is set between upper and lower adjacent sheet material, separator causes adjacent Air flow channel is formed between sheet material;C, pressure cooling is carried out to the sheet material of stacking using air blower, after sheet material is cooled to room temperature, reclaimed Separator.
Preferably, in a steps, the periphery of described high-temperature resistant rubber sucker is arranged with a protective cover, and protective cover is in bag Is arranged for whole sucker and closed up wherein and in the upper surface of sucker by shape, bag, and protective cover is made of exotic material.
Preferably, in b step, when sheet material carries out stacking, first some separators are placed on one piece of disc, then every First block of sheet material is put in off member, some separators are then re-layed on first block of sheet material, then put on separator Second block of sheet material, so circulation, until last block sheet material is stacked completing.
Preferably, in b step, described separator is bonding jumper, and bonding jumper protection is arranged with outside described bonding jumper Set, the length of bonding jumper protective case is more than bonding jumper so that bonding jumper does not leak outside;The thickness of the bonding jumper is more than 10mm, every The smooth outer surface of off member, edge corner angle are polished into small arc-shaped and impulse- free robustness.
Control method of the invention is improved for sucker when using, and increased protective cover, and sucker can be avoided to exist Plate surface forms the marking, while to sheet material not easy damaged in absorption and handling process, sucker and sheet material directly contact are prevented, Extend sucker benefits from the life-span;Further, using special way of stacking, connection and reasonable arrangement is effective so that sheet material is quickly cooled down, By having taken away heat between plate, the cool time of sheet material is greatly reduced air-flow, can save for more than 50% cool time, saves The energy spent by cool time and cooling, while being improve without the viscous wound and scratch expanded with heat and contract with cold and produce between ensureing sheet material The yield rate and quality of sheet material.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of sucker of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of sheet material stacking of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of disc of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that bonding jumper is placed on disc of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is first piece of structural representation of sheet material of placement on disc of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Label in each accompanying drawing is expressed as follows:
1 sheet material, 2 thermal insulation barriers, 3 air-flows, 4 discs;
5 high temperature sucker fix bars, 6 high temperature sucker tracheaes, 7 suckers, 8 protective covers.
It is of the present invention it is a kind of for hot rolled steel plate surface protection and quick cooling control method, itself and existing skill The difference of art is:Described control method comprises the following steps:A, plate hot rolling is rolled after, using high-temperature resistant rubber sucker Sheet material is unloaded from roll table of hot, described high-temperature resistant rubber sucker is provided with protective cover;B, will be dropped after sheet material stacking Temperature treatment, during cooling treatment, sets separator between upper and lower adjacent sheet material, and separator forms air between causing adjacent sheet metal Runner;C, pressure cooling is carried out to the sheet material of stacking using air blower, after sheet material is cooled to room temperature, reclaim separator.
Optionally, in a steps, the periphery of described high-temperature resistant rubber sucker is arranged with a protective cover, and protective cover is in bag Is arranged for whole sucker and closed up wherein and in the upper surface of sucker by shape, bag, and protective cover is made of exotic material.
Optionally, in b step, when sheet material carries out stacking, first some separators are placed on one piece of disc, then every First block of sheet material is put in off member, some separators are then re-layed on first block of sheet material, then put on separator Second block of sheet material, so circulation, until last block sheet material is stacked completing.
Due to the improvement of above-mentioned technical pattern, the present invention can extend the rubber suction cups life-span, without the sucker marking, cold without heat expansion Contracting scratch, handling be difficult injured surface, the fast efficiency high of easy to operate and speed, be one kind can efficiently, control hot rolled aluminium rapidly The method of surface quality.
In one embodiment, sheet material in stacking procedure, it is necessary to carry out the isolation between sheet material by separator, it is above-mentioned Isolation needs to accomplish that the air between sheet material effectively circulates, it is to avoid wound, scratch are glued between sheet material and is occurred, so the separator selected is Bonding jumper, is arranged with bonding jumper protective case outside described bonding jumper, the length of bonding jumper protective case is more than bonding jumper so that gold Category bar does not leak outside;The thickness of the bonding jumper is more than 10mm, and the smooth outer surface of separator, edge corner angle are polished into small arc-shaped simultaneously Impulse- free robustness, bonding jumper is straight, do not bend;Described separator is made of aluminum strip, and thickness is 8-20mm, and width is 50- 200mm, length is 1000-3000mm;
If using heat-insulating cushion block, heat-insulating cushion block is made of the sandwich stitch-bonded felt of resistant to elevated temperatures glass fibre, heat-insulating cushion block Thickness is more than 25mm.Bonding jumper is used for thickness more than the isolation between 10mm and the sheet material less than 25mm, and heat-insulating cushion block is used for thickness It is heat-insulated between sheet material of the degree more than 25mm
Aforesaid way can ensure isolation it is effective, carry out in order, simultaneously because separator is provided with bonding jumper protective case in itself, because This will not be damaged during sheet material is isolated, and after the completion of sheet material cooling, these separators can be reclaimed and recycled, no Efficiency is improve only, cost is more saved.
In one embodiment, the heap plate mode of sheet material is also critically important, and a resistant to elevated temperatures disc is made first, and disc can With attached flexible exotic material metal is wrapped, directly can also be cut into materials such as the sandwich stitch-bonded felts of resistant to elevated temperatures glass fibre Bulk is made, and during sheet material stacking, 3-10 root separators is placed first on disc, and the spacing distance of adjacent separator is 500- 2000mm, then puts 3-10 root separators on first block of sheet material, and the spacing distance of adjacent separator is 500-2000mm, The each group of sheet material quantity of stacking is 4-10 blocks.
In one embodiment, described protective cover reaches 600-1000 DEG C of thin glass silk cloth and fiber using heatproof Cloth is made, wherein, thin glass silk cloth or fiber cloth into the bottom of protective cover bag must be with the bottom of sucker Fit completely, be enhancing laminating effect to ensure the effect of absorption, a lasso can be set up outside bag so that bag Bottom it is more tight with what the bottom of sucker was fitted.Meanwhile, the upper surface of described high-temperature resistant rubber sucker is provided with high temperature suction Disk fix bar and high temperature sucker tracheae.Such structure setting, can not only protect sucker not operationally to be ruined, extension Its service life, while a little without influence on its adsorption effect, and also will not leave behind any absorption on sheet material The marking, it is ensured that the appearance looks elegant of sheet material.
In another embodiment, the protective cover of exotic material making, protective cover material are installed additional in plate high temperature sucker first Material is made using 600-1000 DEG C of thin glass silk cloth, fiber cloth is resistant to, and really realizes that plate face is seamless, extends the rubber suction cups longevity More than one times of life;
Secondly, sawing or shearing specification are(Thickness × width × length)The bonding jumper of 8-20 × 50-200 × 1000-3000mm (To reduce batch mixing probability, fine aluminium is preferred), edge corner angle are polished into small arc-shaped and impulse- free robustness, surface should smooth, corner angle it is mellow and full, Bonding jumper is straight, do not bend.
Then, bonding jumper protective case is made, protective case is flexible high temperature resistant material, entangles bonding jumper(Length is more than gold Category bar), bonding jumper must not leak outside;Or make thickness × width × length)The resistance to height of 8-20 × 100-150 × 150-200mm Warm cushion block, cushion block can use the attached flexible exotic material metal of bag, also can directly with the sandwich loop bonding of resistant to elevated temperatures glass fibre The materials such as felt cut into bulk;
Then, when straight sheet pile plate is unloaded in hot rolling, every thickness identical filler strip or cushion block on 500-2000mm pads between sheet material, to avoid Hot aluminium sheet is collapsed, and filler strip can be used for aluminium plate of the thickness more than 10mm, and cushion block can be used for aluminium plate of the thickness more than 25mm.
Said structure ensure that sheet material interlayer can ensure that good ventilation effect, air-flow have taken away heat between passing through plate, The cool time of sheet material is greatly reduced, and can save for more than 50% cool time, reduces air blower and forces the cooling cycle, accelerates Metal turnover, has saved energy consumption, effectively increases production efficiency.
Above content is to combine specific preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to assert Present invention specific implementation is confined to above-mentioned these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, the present invention should be all considered as belonging to Protection domain.

Claims (8)

1. it is a kind of for hot rolled steel plate surface protection and quick cooling control method, it is characterised in that:Described controlling party Method comprises the following steps:A, plate hot rolling is rolled after, sheet material is unloaded from roll table of hot using high-temperature resistant rubber sucker, Described high-temperature resistant rubber sucker is provided with protective cover;B, cooling treatment will be carried out after sheet material stacking, during cooling treatment, upper and lower Separator is set between adjacent sheet material, and separator forms air flow channel between causing adjacent sheet metal;C, using air blower to stacking Sheet material carries out pressure cooling, after sheet material is cooled to room temperature, reclaims separator.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of for hot rolled steel plate surface protection and quick cooling control method, it is special Levy and be:In a steps, the periphery of described high-temperature resistant rubber sucker is arranged with a protective cover, and protective cover is in bag shape, and bag will Whole sucker is arranged wherein and is closed up in the upper surface of sucker, and protective cover is made of exotic material.
3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of for hot rolled steel plate surface protection and quick cooling control method, it is special Levy and be:In b step, when sheet material carries out stacking, some separators are first placed on one piece of disc, then put on separator First block of sheet material is put, some separators are then re-layed on first block of sheet material, second block of plate is then put on separator Material, so circulation, until last block sheet material is stacked completing.
4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of for hot rolled steel plate surface protection and quick cooling control method, it is special Levy and be:In b step, described separator is bonding jumper or heat-insulating cushion block, and bonding jumper is arranged with outside described bonding jumper Protective case, the length of bonding jumper protective case is more than bonding jumper so that bonding jumper does not leak outside;
The thickness of the bonding jumper is more than 10mm, and the smooth outer surface of separator, edge corner angle are polished into small arc-shaped and impulse- free robustness.
5. it is according to claim 2 it is a kind of for hot rolled steel plate surface protection and quick cooling control method, it is special Levy and be:In a steps, described protective cover reaches 600-1000 DEG C of thin glass silk cloth using heatproof and fiber cloth makes and Into.
6. it is according to claim 3 it is a kind of for hot rolled steel plate surface protection and quick cooling control method, it is special Levy and be:During sheet material stacking, 3-10 root separators are placed first on disc, the spacing distance of adjacent separator is 500- 2000mm, then puts 3-10 root separators on first block of sheet material, and the spacing distance of adjacent separator is 500-2000mm, The each group of sheet material quantity of stacking is 4-10 blocks;
Aluminium sheet or resistant to elevated temperatures glass fibre sandwich stitch-bonded felt of the disc using thickness more than 25mm are made.
7. it is according to claim 4 it is a kind of for hot rolled steel plate surface protection and quick cooling control method, it is special Levy and be:Described bonding jumper is made of aluminum strip, and thickness is 8-20mm, and width is 50-200mm, and length is 1000- 3000mm;
Heat-insulating cushion block is made of the sandwich stitch-bonded felt of resistant to elevated temperatures glass fibre, and the thickness of heat-insulating cushion block is more than 25mm;
Bonding jumper is used for thickness more than the isolation between 10mm and the sheet material less than 25mm, and heat-insulating cushion block is used for thickness and is more than 25mm Sheet material between it is heat-insulated.
8. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of for hot rolled steel plate surface protection and quick cooling control method, it is special Levy and be:In a steps, the upper surface of described high-temperature resistant rubber sucker is provided with high temperature sucker fix bar and high temperature sucker tracheae.
CN201710012051.XA 2017-01-09 2017-01-09 A kind of preparation method of hot rolled steel plate Active CN106862287B (en)

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CN106862287B CN106862287B (en) 2019-07-23

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1995880A (en) * 2006-12-27 2007-07-11 浙江永吉木业有限公司 Wood floor arrangement in drying kiln
CN101474638A (en) * 2009-01-20 2009-07-08 攀枝花新钢钒股份有限公司 Air cooling stacking method of hot rolling steel rail
CN101935750A (en) * 2010-09-27 2011-01-05 辽宁衡业高科新材股份有限公司 Production process for high-performance steel plate thermal treatment unit
CN201735601U (en) * 2010-08-04 2011-02-09 中冶东方工程技术有限公司 Hot rolling aluminium sheet cooling and conveying device
CN201873719U (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-06-22 辽宁衡业高科新材股份有限公司 High-performance steel plate thermal treating device
JP2016193446A (en) * 2015-04-01 2016-11-17 新日鐵住金株式会社 Method for cooling hot rolled steel sheet and cooling device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1995880A (en) * 2006-12-27 2007-07-11 浙江永吉木业有限公司 Wood floor arrangement in drying kiln
CN101474638A (en) * 2009-01-20 2009-07-08 攀枝花新钢钒股份有限公司 Air cooling stacking method of hot rolling steel rail
CN201735601U (en) * 2010-08-04 2011-02-09 中冶东方工程技术有限公司 Hot rolling aluminium sheet cooling and conveying device
CN101935750A (en) * 2010-09-27 2011-01-05 辽宁衡业高科新材股份有限公司 Production process for high-performance steel plate thermal treatment unit
CN201873719U (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-06-22 辽宁衡业高科新材股份有限公司 High-performance steel plate thermal treating device
JP2016193446A (en) * 2015-04-01 2016-11-17 新日鐵住金株式会社 Method for cooling hot rolled steel sheet and cooling device

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