CN106859580A - A kind of portable medical capsule and its communication system - Google Patents
A kind of portable medical capsule and its communication system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106859580A CN106859580A CN201710059392.2A CN201710059392A CN106859580A CN 106859580 A CN106859580 A CN 106859580A CN 201710059392 A CN201710059392 A CN 201710059392A CN 106859580 A CN106859580 A CN 106859580A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- equipment
- capsule
- transmit
- portable medical
- storeroom
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/04—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances
- A61B1/041—Capsule endoscopes for imaging
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00002—Operational features of endoscopes
- A61B1/00004—Operational features of endoscopes characterised by electronic signal processing
- A61B1/00006—Operational features of endoscopes characterised by electronic signal processing of control signals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00002—Operational features of endoscopes
- A61B1/00011—Operational features of endoscopes characterised by signal transmission
- A61B1/00016—Operational features of endoscopes characterised by signal transmission using wireless means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00131—Accessories for endoscopes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00147—Holding or positioning arrangements
- A61B1/00158—Holding or positioning arrangements using magnetic field
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/04—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances
- A61B1/045—Control thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/06—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements
- A61B1/0661—Endoscope light sources
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/07—Endoradiosondes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/07—Endoradiosondes
- A61B5/073—Intestinal transmitters
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of portable medical capsule, including housing, several Bi-directional Ultrasonic ripple sound receiver, Transmit-Receive Unit, microprocessor, storeroom and power supplys are provided with housing；Bi-directional Ultrasonic ripple sound receiver is connected on Transmit-Receive Unit, is electrically connected between Transmit-Receive Unit and microprocessor；Payload equipment is provided with storeroom, payload equipment is connected to microprocessor；Power supply is electrically connected with Transmit-Receive Unit；Be provided with the housing one connected with storeroom enter hole；Its system includes being communicated by network communication or ultrasonic signal between a transceiver and at least two capsules, and at least two capsules；Each capsule for possessing network communication function has a unique ID address or audio frequency, and one of capsule is responsible for timing and sends signal, and another capsule is responsible for matching the signal and giving a response this；And human external is provided with some transceivers for transmission and received ultrasonic signal from the capsule.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical capsule and its communication system, more particularly to a kind of portable medical capsule and its logical
Letter system, belongs to medical equipment technical field.
Background technology
The equipment that inside of human body can be implanted in the market is also more and more, general implantable equipment be equipped with by
The integrated converter of dynamic formula, can be used to track the animal of the equipment of being implanted or the whereabouts of people.Various equipment of taking in are including micro-
Type camera can be used to provide the internal imaging of stomach and enteron aisle, detect situations such as so as to bleeding, polyp.
But, but usually there are some sluggishnesses or cannot accurately follow the trail of in radio tracking and remote control for that can take in equipment
Phenomenon.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a kind of portable medical capsule and its communication system, the capsule
It is interior to carry payload, visualization device, convenient accurate tracking and control capsule.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme is as follows：A kind of portable medical capsule, including housing,
Several Bi-directional Ultrasonic ripple sound receiver, Transmit-Receive Unit, microprocessor, storeroom and power supplys are provided with the housing；
The Bi-directional Ultrasonic ripple sound receiver is arranged in inner walls, and by being electrically connected to Transmit-Receive Unit, the transmitting-receiving
It is electrically connected between unit and microprocessor；Payload equipment is provided with the storeroom, the payload equipment is led to
Cross electrical connection to microprocessor；The power supply is electrically connected with Transmit-Receive Unit, for being carried to Transmit-Receive Unit and electrical equipment
For working power；Be provided with the housing one connected with storeroom enter hole.
Preferably, the storeroom is provided with a mechanical interface, the mechanical interface is connected to payload equipment
There is provided to microprocessor and access passage.
Preferably, the mechanical interface also includes a dragging track, payload equipment is by dragging track and storage
Room detachable connection.
Preferably, the payload equipment is medical diagnostic equipment, therapeutic equipment or visualization device.
Preferably, the medical diagnostic equipment include at least one be used for analyze internal liquid, analysis/measurement blood,
Toxicity or the microscale experiment room equipment of microorganism.
Preferably, microscale experiment room equipment is miniature fluid devices.
Preferably, the ultrasonic transmission/reception equipment is distributed is arranged in inner walls in the form of an array, for providing
Frequency omnidirectional covering between 5MHz~20MHz.
Simultaneously the invention also discloses a kind of wireless communication system for portable medical capsule, the system includes one
It is individual to pass through network between the Transmit-Receive Unit identical transceiver for implanting and at least two capsules, and at least two capsules
Communication or ultrasonic signal are communicated；
Each capsule for possessing network communication function has a unique ID address or audio frequency, and one of capsule is born
Duty timing sends signal, and another capsule is responsible for matching the signal and giving a response this；The transceiver is used for from the glue
Nang Chu is transmitted and received ultrasonic signal.
Preferably, the transceiver also includes that RF electromagnetic signal sends equipment and for receiving above-mentioned radio
The remote medical monitoring station of magnetic signal.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：Can quickly and accurately to implantation using medical capsule of the invention and its communication system
Capsule in human body carries out radio tracking and remote control；And human body internal lesions are carried out in medical procedure detailed, accurate
Analysis and early warning and treatment in time, significantly reduce the pain of patient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of communication system of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the concrete application of communication system of the invention；
Wherein：1. housing, 2. Bi-directional Ultrasonic ripple sound receiver, 3. Transmit-Receive Unit, 4. microprocessor, 5. storeroom, 6.
Power supply, 7. payload equipment, 8. enters hole, 9. mechanical interface, 10. dragging track, 11. transceivers, 12. remote medical monitorings
Stand, 13. main capsules, 14. auxiliary capsules.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of portable medical capsule is disclosed, including housing 1, the housing 1 is used has biological peace
The polymer of full property is prepared from, such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or acrylic, the doctor that the size and human normal of the housing 1 are taken
Use capsule sizableness.And four Bi-directional Ultrasonic ripple audio transceivers 2 are provided with housing 1, it passes through circuit and is connected to
Transmit-Receive Unit 3, for sending and/or receiving wireless frequency communication, it is ensured that any region of capsule hinders all without there is transmission.
The supersonic band of the Bi-directional Ultrasonic ripple audio transceiver 2 is between 5MHz-20MHz.
The Transmit-Receive Unit 3 is connected with microprocessor 4, is carried out data transmission by microprocessor 4 and controlled.
Payload equipment 7 is provided with the storeroom 5, payload equipment 7 is by electrical connection to microprocessor 4
On, a mechanical interface 9 is provided with the storeroom 5, the mechanical interface 9 is used to be connected to micro- place to payload equipment
Reason device is provided and accesses passage.And the payload equipment 7 is detachable equipment, and a cunning is provided with interface 9 unloading
Row track 10, payload equipment by the dragging track 10 quickly can be quickly removed or installed from storeroom 5.
Be additionally provided with the housing 1 one can connect storeroom 5 enter hole 8, when in capsule implant, internal liquid
Body will be flowed into storeroom 5 from hole 8 is entered, and 4 pairs of liquid of microprocessor are analyzed and process.
Housing 1 also includes a power supply 6, and it can be one piece of battery or a capacitor.Power supply 6 to Transmit-Receive Unit 3 with
And other electrical equipments being located in housing 1 provide electric energy.
The payload equipment 7 be microscale experiment room equipment, be able to carry out diagnostic function, for example detect ambient substance and
The pH value of liquid, detection blood pressure, toxicity, microorganism or the concentration with the presence or absence of various salinities, mineral matter or other special materials
Situation.Payload equipment 7 can be a miniature fluid devices in a particular application, for microanalysis.
The payload equipment 7 can also be therapeutic equipment, in the case where instruction is received, can release medicine
In the liquid or tissue of ending, middle process carries out flow measurement by a pump induction system.Easily it is subject to for those
For the medicine of gastric digestion system environments influence, this carrying method is good.For example, can be carried out to the release of medicine
Regularly, capsule is allowed just to start to discharge medicine after moving to small intestine.
The payload equipment 7 can also be the visualization device of miniaturization, such as optical camera and optional light
Source device.Image is encoded using microprocessor 4, and is located at external tele-medicine prison to one using digital data transmission
Control station.
As shown in Fig. 2 the structural representation of wireless communication system of the invention is disclosed, wherein the outside quilt of transceiver 11
It is connected to body exterior face.The capsule is made up of main capsule 13 and auxiliary capsule 14, and the main capsule 13 passes through ultrasonic signal
Communicated with outside transceiver 11.The auxiliary capsule 14 is provided with several, outside transceiver 11 and main capsule 13
Communicated, main capsule can carry a flash lamp load, internal group is carried out using optics, infrared ray or ultrasonic wave flash unit
Illumination is knitted, the instruction of illumination is sent by extraneous transceiver.Auxiliary capsule 14 provides imaging function, using optical receiver or
Audio transceiver, these equipment can receive or analyze ultrasonic wave flash of light or pulse signal from main capsule 13.
One or more auxiliary capsules 14 can all carry medical material, after the instruction that main capsule 13 sends is received,
Above-mentioned medical material can be released.What main capsule 13 was performed is a linkage function for relay, and it can be by from outside
The command signal of transceiver 11 is forwarded.
As shown in figure 3, disclosing the concrete application of wireless communication system of the present invention, wherein capsule is placed in body
Portion, and communicated with outside transceiver 11 by ultrasonic signal, transceiver is fixed on body exterior face.Transceiver
11 contain the function of being communicated by RF electromagnetic signal, the signal for now using remote medical monitoring station 12 to send.
As another embodiment of the present invention, multiple capsules and transceiver 11 can be included in a communication network,
Centre is attached by wireless telecommunications.Such as mobile phone or other mobile devices, or can also be connected using fiber optic network.Glue
Capsule can be used to monitor the physiological situation of body and transfer data to outside transceiver 11.Outside transceiver 11 can enter
Row programming, so that the medical condition to collect data and to should be noted confirms, for example, changes in heart rate, breathing, body temperature
Deng；And sending instruction to capsule makes it take remedy measures, such as discharge effective medicine；Long-range doctor is transmitted a signal to simultaneously
Monitoring station 12 is treated, treatment personnel are given in time to remind treatment.
Claims (9)
1. several pairs are provided with a kind of portable medical capsule, it is characterised in that including housing (1), the housing (1)
To ultrasonic wave sound receiver (2), Transmit-Receive Unit (3), microprocessor (4), storeroom (5) and power supply (6)；It is described two-way super
Sound wave receiver (2) is arranged on housing (1) inwall, and by being electrically connected to Transmit-Receive Unit (3), the transmitting-receiving is single
It is electrically connected between first (3) and microprocessor (4)；Payload equipment (7) is provided with the storeroom (5), it is described effective
Loading device (7) is by being electrically connected to microprocessor (4)；The power supply (6) is electrically connected with Transmit-Receive Unit (3), for giving
Transmit-Receive Unit (3) and electrical equipment provide working power；One is provided with the housing (1) with storeroom (5) even
Logical enters hole (8).
2. portable medical capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the storeroom (5) is provided with
Mechanical interface (9), the mechanical interface (6) is connected to microprocessor (4) and provides access passage to payload equipment (7).
3. portable medical capsule according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the mechanical interface (6) also includes
Dragging track (10), payload equipment (7) is by dragging track (10) and storeroom (5) detachable connection.
4. portable medical capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the payload equipment (7) is doctor
Treat diagnostic device, therapeutic equipment or visualization device.
5. portable medical capsule according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the medical diagnostic equipment is included at least
The one microscale experiment room equipment for being used to analyze internal liquid, analysis/measurement blood, toxicity or microorganism.
6. portable medical capsule according to claim 5, it is characterised in that microscale experiment room equipment is miniature
Fluid device.
7. portable medical capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ultrasonic transmission/reception equipment is with array
Formal distribution is arranged on housing (1) inwall, for providing the covering of the frequency omnidirectional between 5MHz~20MHz.
8. the wireless communication system of portable medical capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the system includes
One with Transmit-Receive Unit (3) identical transceiver (11) for implanting and at least two capsules, and at least two capsules it
Between communicated by network communication or ultrasonic signal；
Each capsule for possessing network communication function has a unique ID address or audio frequency, and one of capsule is responsible for fixed
When send signal, another capsule is responsible for matching and the signal and this is given a response；And transceiver (11) is for from the capsule
Place's transmission and received ultrasonic signal.
9. wireless communication system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the transceiver (11) also includes radio frequency electrical
Magnetic signal sends equipment and the remote medical monitoring station (12) for receiving above-mentioned air electromagnetic signals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710059392.2A CN106859580A (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | A kind of portable medical capsule and its communication system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710059392.2A CN106859580A (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | A kind of portable medical capsule and its communication system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106859580A true CN106859580A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
Family
ID=59159203
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710059392.2A Pending CN106859580A (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | A kind of portable medical capsule and its communication system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106859580A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115251807A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-11-01 | 徐州医科大学 | Capsule endoscope system |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101472640A (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2009-07-01 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | Medicament delivery system |
| JP2010005129A (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2010-01-14 | Olympus Medical Systems Corp | Capsule light source device, and internal body image obtaining system using the same |
| CN204133417U (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2015-02-04 | 重庆金山科技（集团）有限公司 | A kind of capsule endoscope system of tool localization by ultrasonic function and capsule endoscope thereof |
| CN104473611A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-04-01 | 吉林大学 | Capsule endoscope system having ultrasonic positioning function |
| CN105852778A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-08-17 | 苏州佳像视讯科技有限公司 | Multi-shell capsule endoscopy |
| CN106137099A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2016-11-23 | 重庆大学 | Intelligent capsule detecting system based on cloud service |
-
2017
- 2017-01-24 CN CN201710059392.2A patent/CN106859580A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101472640A (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2009-07-01 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | Medicament delivery system |
| JP2010005129A (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2010-01-14 | Olympus Medical Systems Corp | Capsule light source device, and internal body image obtaining system using the same |
| CN204133417U (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2015-02-04 | 重庆金山科技（集团）有限公司 | A kind of capsule endoscope system of tool localization by ultrasonic function and capsule endoscope thereof |
| CN104473611A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-04-01 | 吉林大学 | Capsule endoscope system having ultrasonic positioning function |
| CN105852778A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-08-17 | 苏州佳像视讯科技有限公司 | Multi-shell capsule endoscopy |
| CN106137099A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2016-11-23 | 重庆大学 | Intelligent capsule detecting system based on cloud service |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115251807A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-11-01 | 徐州医科大学 | Capsule endoscope system |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200901 Address after: No.2101, building 5, xiangxieyuan, coastal Lishui Jiayuan, No.8 Daojiao Road, Daojiao Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Zhong Xin Address before: 436070 Optics Valley joint development science and Technology City, Gedian Development Zone, Huarong District, Hubei, Ezhou C3-6 Applicant before: WISEHEALTH, Ltd. |