CN106857317A - A kind of production technology of high-quality queen bee slurry - Google Patents
A kind of production technology of high-quality queen bee slurry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106857317A CN106857317A CN201710142228.8A CN201710142228A CN106857317A CN 106857317 A CN106857317 A CN 106857317A CN 201710142228 A CN201710142228 A CN 201710142228A CN 106857317 A CN106857317 A CN 106857317A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- royal jelly
- movable
- frame hive
- hive beehive
- production technology
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K59/00—Honey collection
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of production technology of high-quality queen bee slurry, including using the bee-keeping of movable-frame hive beehive, larva is moved into movable-frame hive beehive, took a royal jelly every 60 ~ 68 hours afterwards;The new royal jelly for obtaining is inserted in glass container, makes royal jelly that debris are filtered by screen filtration;To by adding antioxidant in the royal jelly after filtering;Royal jelly is inserted into low temperature environment refrigeration.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention improves the antioxygenic property of royal jelly and reduces sensitiveness of the royal jelly to heat by adding antioxidant in royal jelly, be conducive to reducing the storage difficulty of royal jelly with this, so as to play cost-effective effect, by the present invention in that with fir system into movable-frame hive beehive, be conducive to improving the living environment of honeybee, improve the yield and quality of the royal jelly of honey, movable-frame hive beehive is cleared up by making bee colony, be conducive to creating good living environment for larva, so as to improve the survival rate of larva.
Description
Technical field
It is a kind of production technology of high-quality queen bee slurry specifically the present invention relates to royal jelly and its product field.
Background technology
Royal jelly, also known as bee milk, honeybee royal breast, queen bee breast, royal jelly, are the young worker bee pharynxes of cultivation larva in honeycomb
The secretion of gland, the food of the larva for being supplied with that queen bee will be become, is also the lifelong food of queen bee.Fresh royal jelly is sticky
Slurry, glossy sense, its color are creamy white, light yellow or blush, the difference of color and the feed of worker bee(Mainly
Pollen)Pigment it is relevant.The age in days of other worker bee increases, the royal jelly holding time is long, and when royal jelly and air contact
Between too long and be oxidized etc. factor, cause royal jelly color burn.Royal jelly places 72 small at normal temperatures to thermoae unstable
When, freshness is decreased obviously, in 130 DEG C or so failures.But it is very stable at low temperature, can be preserved at -2 DEG C 1 year, -18
DEG C when can to preserve the several years constant.Royal jelly exposes in atmosphere, can play oxidation, hydrolysis, and light has catalytic action to royal jelly,
Reduction is risen to its aldehyde radical, ketone group.Because royal jelly is to thermoae unstable, cause the preservation difficulty of royal jelly larger.
The content of the invention
Reduce the life that royal jelly preserves the high-quality queen bee slurry of difficulty and the cost of storage it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of
Production. art.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of production technology of high-quality queen bee slurry, including following steps:
Step S1:Raised bees using movable-frame hive beehive, movable-frame hive beehive is made of China fir, by disinfecting before bee-keeping;Disinfect
Afterwards, movable-frame hive beehive is put into bee colony, is cleaned by bee colony and arranged, when appearance white or the new wax of yellow on the stylobate in movable-frame hive beehive
When, larva is moved into movable-frame hive beehive, a royal jelly was taken every 60 ~ 68 hours afterwards;
Step S2:The new royal jelly for obtaining is inserted in glass container, the middle part of glass container sets the screen cloth of 80 ~ 100 mesh, makes
Royal jelly filters debris by screen filtration;
Step S3:To by adding antioxidant in the royal jelly after filtering;
Step S4:Royal jelly is inserted into low temperature environment refrigeration.
In described step S1, movable-frame hive beehive is carried out disinfection treatment using steam sterilization, at steam sterilization
After reason, then irradiated 1 ~ 2 hour using ultraviolet, finally in movable-frame hive beehive external coating tung oil.
In described step S1, also including carrying out artificial feeding to honeybee, feeding includes food and moisture, described food
It is the syrup being made up of honey or white sugar, described moisture is the salt solution containing 1% salinity, and syrup and salt solution are individually positioned in movable-frame hive
In container in beehive.
In described step S2, described filtering is carried out in the environment of 5 ~ 7 DEG C.
In described step S3, to adding antioxidant in royal jelly in the environment of 5 ~ 7 DEG C, and with per minute 40 ~ 60
The speed for turning is stirred, and every 100 parts of royal jelly add 3 ~ 5 parts of antioxidants.
Described antioxidant is included in vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E, citrin, polyphenol, vegetable active selenium
One or more.
In described step S4, refrigerated storage temperature is 4 ~ 7 DEG C.
The present invention compared with prior art, with advantages below and beneficial effect:
(1)The present invention adds antioxidant so as to improve the antioxygenic property of royal jelly and reduce royal jelly by royal jelly
To the sensitiveness of heat, be conducive to reducing the storage difficulty of royal jelly with this, so as to play cost-effective effect, the present invention passes through
Using fir system into movable-frame hive beehive, be conducive to improving the living environment of honeybee, the yield and quality of the royal jelly of raising honey,
Movable-frame hive beehive is cleared up by making bee colony, is conducive to creating good living environment for larva, so as to improve depositing for larva
Motility rate;
(2)The present invention is carried out disinfection treatment by using steam sterilization, can avoid the wooden structures of China fir be destroyed and
Avoid the service life of movable-frame hive beehive from shortening, and can avoid adding chemical substance in movable-frame hive beehive and influenceing the life of honeybee
Environment living, the effect of sterilizing can be further functioned as by using ultraviolet, bacterial spore can be fully killed, so as to have
Beneficial to the quality of life and the quality of honey that ensure honeybee;
(3)The present invention can effectively improve the yield of honey and royal jelly by artificial feeding, by bee feeding salt solution also
The quality and yield of honey and royal jelly can be improved;
(4)The present invention is conducive to preventing royal jelly during filtering by oxygen by carrying out filtering in the environment of 5 ~ 7 DEG C
Change, and royal jelly can be avoided to be crystallized under too low temperature environment and flowing is difficult;
(5)The present invention is conducive to making antioxidant be evenly distributed by stirring, and with 40 ~ 60 turns per minute of speed stirring not
Royal jelly heating and oxidation can be caused because of the heat of stirring generation.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to embodiment, but embodiments of the present invention not limited to this.
Embodiment 1:
In the present embodiment, a kind of production technology of high-quality queen bee slurry, including following steps:
Step S1:Raised bees using movable-frame hive beehive, movable-frame hive beehive is made of China fir, by disinfecting before bee-keeping, by using
Fir system is conducive to improving the living environment of honeybee, the yield and quality of the royal jelly of raising honey, this reality into movable-frame hive beehive
In applying example, movable-frame hive beehive is carried out disinfection treatment using steam sterilization, after being processed by steam sterilization, then using ultraviolet
Line irradiates 1 ~ 2 hour, finally in movable-frame hive beehive external coating tung oil, is carried out disinfection treatment using steam sterilization, can avoid
The wooden structures of China fir are destroyed and avoid the service life of movable-frame hive beehive from shortening, and can avoid adding in movable-frame hive beehive
Enter chemical substance and influence the living environment of honeybee, the effect of sterilizing can be further functioned as by using ultraviolet, energy
It is enough fully to kill bacterial spore, so as to advantageously ensure that the quality of life of honeybee and the quality of honey, by brushing tung oil energy
Waterproof and dampproof effect is enough played so as to advantageously ensure that the environment in movable-frame hive beehive remains that suitable honeybee lives, and energy
Movable-frame hive beehive is enough protected not corroded by external environment, so as to be conducive to extending the service life of movable-frame hive beehive;Disinfect
Afterwards, movable-frame hive beehive is put into bee colony, is cleaned by bee colony and arranged, when appearance white or the new wax of yellow on the stylobate in movable-frame hive beehive
When, larva is moved into movable-frame hive beehive, be conducive to creating good living environment for larva with this, so as to improve the survival of larva
Rate, took a royal jelly every 65 hours afterwards, it is to avoid taking slurry frequently influences the normal life of honeybee, and honeybee can also be carried out
Artificial feeding, feeding includes food and moisture, and described food is the syrup being made up of honey or white sugar, described moisture be containing
The salt solution of 1% salinity, syrup and salt solution are individually positioned in the container in movable-frame hive beehive, can be effectively improved by artificial feeding
The yield of honey and royal jelly, by the way that the quality and yield of honey and royal jelly, water can also be improved to bee feeding salt solution
Dividing escheat can add citric acid, be conducive to improving the quality and yield of royal jelly or honey with this.
Step S2:The new royal jelly for obtaining is inserted in glass container, is held with the quality that this can be avoided royal jelly
The influence of device and be deteriorated, the middle part of glass container sets the screen cloth of 80 mesh, makes royal jelly that debris are filtered by screen filtration, institute
The filtering stated is carried out in the environment of 5 DEG C, is conducive to preventing royal jelly to be oxidized during filtering with this, and can keep away
Exempt from royal jelly to be crystallized under too low temperature environment and be difficult flowing.
Step S3:To adding antioxidant in royal jelly in the environment of 5 DEG C, and stirred with 40 turns per minute of speed
Mix, every 100 parts of royal jelly add 3 parts of antioxidants, be conducive to making antioxidant be evenly distributed by stirring, and with per minute
40 turns of speed stirring will not cause royal jelly heating and oxidation because of the heat of stirring generation, and described antioxidant includes dimension
One or more in raw element A, vitamin C, vitamin E, citrin, polyphenol, vegetable active selenium, vitamin A, vitamin C,
The antioxidants such as vitamin E, citrin, polyphenol, vegetable active selenium are natural, and can be good with royal jelly
Good compatibility, does not chemically react, and will not destroy royal jelly quality in itself, same in the antioxygenic property for increasing royal jelly
When, additionally it is possible to the heat sensitivity of royal jelly is reduced, so as to be conducive to reducing the storage difficulty of royal jelly.
Step S4:After addition antioxidant, royal jelly can for a long time be refrigerated in the environment of 4 DEG C, be realized with this
Reduce storage difficulty and storage, cost of transportation.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, a kind of production technology of high-quality queen bee slurry, including following step
Suddenly:
Step S1:Raised bees using movable-frame hive beehive, movable-frame hive beehive is made of China fir, by disinfecting before bee-keeping, by using
Fir system is conducive to improving the living environment of honeybee, the yield and quality of the royal jelly of raising honey, this reality into movable-frame hive beehive
In applying example, movable-frame hive beehive is carried out disinfection treatment using steam sterilization, after being processed by steam sterilization, then using ultraviolet
Line irradiates 2 hours, finally in movable-frame hive beehive external coating tung oil, after disinfecting, movable-frame hive beehive is put into bee colony, by bee colony
Clean and arrange, when occurring white or the new wax of yellow on the stylobate in movable-frame hive beehive, larva is moved into movable-frame hive beehive, have with this
Good living environment is created beneficial to for larva, so as to improve the survival rate of larva, a royal jelly was taken every 66 hours afterwards,
Avoid taking and starch normal life that is frequent and influenceing honeybee.
Step S2:The new royal jelly for obtaining is inserted in glass container, is held with the quality that this can be avoided royal jelly
The influence of device and be deteriorated, the middle part of glass container sets the screen cloth of 100 mesh, makes royal jelly that debris are filtered by screen filtration,
Described filtering is carried out in the environment of 7 DEG C.
Step S3:To adding antioxidant in royal jelly in the environment of 7 DEG C, and stirred with 60 turns per minute of speed
Mix, every 100 parts of royal jelly add 5 parts of antioxidants, be conducive to making antioxidant be evenly distributed by stirring.
Step S4:After addition antioxidant, royal jelly can for a long time be refrigerated in the environment of 5 DEG C, be realized with this
Reduce storage difficulty and storage, cost of transportation.
The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not does any formal limitation to the present invention, it is every according to
Any simple modification, the equivalent variations made to above example according to technical spirit of the invention, each fall within protection of the invention
Within the scope of.
Claims (7)
1. the production technology that a kind of high-quality queen bee is starched, it is characterised in that:Including following steps:
Step S1:Raised bees using movable-frame hive beehive, movable-frame hive beehive is made of China fir, by disinfecting before bee-keeping;Disinfect
Afterwards, movable-frame hive beehive is put into bee colony, is cleaned by bee colony and arranged, when appearance white or the new wax of yellow on the stylobate in movable-frame hive beehive
When, larva is moved into movable-frame hive beehive, a royal jelly was taken every 60 ~ 68 hours afterwards;
Step S2:The new royal jelly for obtaining is inserted in glass container, the middle part of glass container sets the screen cloth of 80 ~ 100 mesh, makes
Royal jelly filters debris by screen filtration;
Step S3:To by adding antioxidant in the royal jelly after filtering;
Step S4:Royal jelly is inserted into low temperature environment refrigeration.
2. the production technology that a kind of high-quality queen bee according to claim 1 is starched, it is characterised in that:In described step S1,
Movable-frame hive beehive is carried out disinfection treatment using steam sterilization, after being processed by steam sterilization, then using ultraviolet irradiation 1
~ 2 hours, finally in movable-frame hive beehive external coating tung oil.
3. the production technology that a kind of high-quality queen bee according to claim 1 is starched, it is characterised in that:In described step S1,
Also include carrying out honeybee artificial feeding, feeding includes food and moisture, and described food is the sugar being made up of honey or white sugar
Slurry, described moisture is the salt solution containing 1% salinity, and syrup and salt solution are individually positioned in the container in movable-frame hive beehive.
4. the production technology that a kind of high-quality queen bee according to claim 1 is starched, it is characterised in that:In described step S2,
Described filtering is carried out in the environment of 5 ~ 7 DEG C.
5. the production technology that a kind of high-quality queen bee according to claim 4 is starched, it is characterised in that:In described step S3,
To adding antioxidant in royal jelly in the environment of 5 ~ 7 DEG C, and it is stirred with 40 ~ 60 turns per minute of speed, every 100 parts
Royal jelly adds 3 ~ 5 parts of antioxidants.
6. the production technology that a kind of high-quality queen bee according to any one of claim 1,2,3,4,5 is starched, it is characterised in that:
Described antioxidant includes the one kind or many in vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E, citrin, polyphenol, vegetable active selenium
Kind.
7. the production technology that a kind of high-quality queen bee according to any one of claim 1,2,3,4,5 is starched, it is characterised in that:
In described step S4, refrigerated storage temperature is 4 ~ 7 DEG C.
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CN201710142228.8A CN106857317A (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | A kind of production technology of high-quality queen bee slurry |
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CN201710142228.8A CN106857317A (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | A kind of production technology of high-quality queen bee slurry |
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CN201710142228.8A Pending CN106857317A (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | A kind of production technology of high-quality queen bee slurry |
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Cited By (2)
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CN107517890A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-29 | 北京天宝康高新技术开发有限公司 | The preparation of royal jelly products and store method |
CN107684063A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-02-13 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of production method of selenium-rich royal jelly |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107517890A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-29 | 北京天宝康高新技术开发有限公司 | The preparation of royal jelly products and store method |
CN107684063A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-02-13 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of production method of selenium-rich royal jelly |
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