CN106857108A - The planting greenhouse system of self adaptation wind direction - Google Patents

The planting greenhouse system of self adaptation wind direction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106857108A
CN106857108A CN201710030153.4A CN201710030153A CN106857108A CN 106857108 A CN106857108 A CN 106857108A CN 201710030153 A CN201710030153 A CN 201710030153A CN 106857108 A CN106857108 A CN 106857108A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
electric machine
wind direction
magnet steel
ditch
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Application number
CN201710030153.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106857108B (en
Inventor
梁剑萍
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710030153.4A priority Critical patent/CN106857108B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/241Arrangement of opening or closing systems for windows and ventilation panels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/26Electric devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

A kind of wine-growing greenhouse system of self adaptation wind direction, including greenhouse.Also include greenhouse steering control device, greenhouse steering mechanism and greenhouse load carrier;The greenhouse includes skeleton and covering material, and skeleton is arranged to make up by parallel " door " the font frame of multiple, and covering material is covered in the top framework that " door " font frame is constituted at each;Wind vane rotates drive magnet steel pole magnet steel in two tongue tubes one, then the voltage between two pins of the tongue tube is pulled low, then controller is input into control signal to motor, motor is allowed to rotate, drive greenhouse unitary rotation towards wind direction, so as to wind directly blows into from a bite of greenhouse, from another mouthful of blowout.

Description

The planting greenhouse system of self adaptation wind direction
The present patent application is Application No. " 201410607220.0 ", the applying date for " on October 31st, 2014 " is entitled The divisional application of the innovation and creation of " the wine-growing greenhouse system and its application method of self adaptation wind direction ".
Technical field
The technical program belongs to field of agricultural science and technology, specifically a kind of greenhouse system for being exclusively used in plantation.
Background technology
In the prior art, vinyl house is extremely common in the plantation such as fruits and vegetables (such as grape), also extremely important.It is general next Say, greenhouse gardening can run into some problems using process, for example:Ventilation is not smooth, and humidity is excessive in canopy, decayed fruit, rotten;Natural wind Power is excessive, is turned over greenhouse etc..
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of new technical scheme, specific as follows:
A kind of planting greenhouse system of self adaptation wind direction, including greenhouse.Also include that greenhouse steering control device, greenhouse are turned to Mechanism and greenhouse load carrier;The greenhouse includes skeleton and covering material, and skeleton is arranged by parallel " door " the font frame of multiple Row are constituted, and covering material is covered in the top framework that " door " font frame is constituted at each;
A, the greenhouse steering control device include wind vane, tongue tube, rotary electric machine and electric machine controller;
Top of the wind vane outside greenhouse;The rotating shaft bottom of wind vane is stretched into greenhouse, and wind vane bottom Magnet steel pole is connected with, the magnet steel pole box haul mark synchronous axial system, and the top of magnet steel pole is connected with magnet steel;The dry spring Pipe has two, and they are fixed in greenhouse, and in the left and right sides of magnet steel;Voltage signal between two pins of each tongue tube It is two kinds of high voltage or low-voltage, the electric machine controller gathers the voltage signal between two pins of each tongue tube;Rotate Motor is fixed on skeleton, and the top in greenhouse;The electric machine controller is exported gives rotary electric machine signal, and control is rotated Motor forward or reverse;
B, the greenhouse steering mechanism include center pillar;
The center pillar is erected at greenhouse center and is fixedly connected with the ground;The top of center pillar connects turning for rotary electric machine Son;And the axis of center pillar and the axis of rotor overlap;
C, the greenhouse load carrier include carrying ditch;
The carrying ditch has two for being parallel to each other;Ditch is carried to be located at below the ground level of greenhouse both sides;
A connecting rod is provided with every carrying ditch, the montant bottom of " door " font frame side is all sequentially vertically connected on this In connecting rod;Ditch bottom is being carried, multiple " mouth " font frames are being provided with along the length direction for carrying ditch, the connecting rod is being through these " mouth " font inframe.
The principle of this greenhouse system is:Wind vane rotates drive magnet steel pole magnet steel in two tongue tubes one Individual, then the voltage between two pins of the tongue tube is pulled low, then controller is input into control signal to motor, allows motor to rotate, Greenhouse unitary rotation is driven towards wind direction, so that wind directly blows into from a bite of greenhouse, from another mouthful of blowout.If wind direction changes Become, then the voltage signal between another tongue tube bipod changes, then controller gives motor counter-rotational signal." mouth " font frame The steering angle of greenhouse is limited, while greenhouse can be protected not blow afloat skeleton by wind-force.By taking wine-growing as an example, due to grape During plantation season, general orientation most more stable (the plantation season of such as East China viny region in practical greenhouse of the wind direction of planting site In be generally southeaster), it is only necessary to the direction of greenhouse mouthful is finely adjusted according to wind direction.
The carrying ditch shares the gutter for greenhouse.When actually used, carrying ditch can directly in plantation place Made on the basis of the gutter of both sides, for example, the cement that can be cast in gutter.
The material of the skeleton is carbon fiber.Skeleton weight can be mitigated using carbon fiber, motor load is reduced.
The connecting rod with " mouth " font frame position corresponding position is installed with rolling bearing, and the height of " mouth " font frame is more than rolling The external diameter of dynamic bearing.Friction is further reduced, motor load is reduced.
The planting greenhouse system is applied to wine-growing.
The application method of this planting greenhouse system, its step is:
1) plantation plot is first arranged:The length direction in the plot wind direction long-term with location is generally corresponding to;
2) the right and left in plot length direction digs and carries ditch, and fills out concrete on the wall upper berth for carrying ditch;
3) " mouth " font frame is fastened with expansion bolt in the bottom for carrying ditch;
4) connecting rod is worn in " mouth " font inframe, then each " door " font frame is connected in connecting rod;
5) center pillar is fixed in the center in plot, greenhouse course changing control is installed in " door " the font frame bottom near center pillar Device, while center pillar is connected with rotary electric machine with chain;
6) covering material is covered in the top framework that " door " font frame is constituted at each.
Compared with prior art, this greenhouse system realizes self adaptation wind direction using simple device, improves in planting Humidity problems of too in canopy, and it is possible to prevent greenhouse to be turned over by high wind to greatest extent.Simultaneously as the device that scheme is used Part is all conventional products, and reliability is high, it is adaptable to field work.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the contour structures schematic diagram of this greenhouse;
Fig. 2 is the electric principle schematic of greenhouse;
Fig. 3 is greenhouse center pillar-rotary electric machine transmission schematic diagram;
In figure:" door " font frame 1, wind vane 2, tongue tube 3, rotary electric machine 4, electric machine controller 5;Magnet steel pole 6, magnet steel 7th, the rotor 9 of center pillar 8, motor, " mouth " font frame 10, carrying ditch 11.
Specific embodiment
The technical program is further described below with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Such as Fig. 1,2 and 3, a kind of planting greenhouse system of self adaptation wind direction, including greenhouse.Also filled including greenhouse course changing control Put, greenhouse steering mechanism and greenhouse load carrier;The greenhouse includes skeleton and covering material, and skeleton is parallel by multiple " door " font frame is arranged to make up, and covering material is covered in the top framework that " door " font frame is constituted at each;
A, the greenhouse steering control device include wind vane, tongue tube, rotary electric machine and electric machine controller;
Top of the wind vane outside greenhouse;The rotating shaft bottom of wind vane is stretched into greenhouse, and wind vane bottom Magnet steel pole is connected with, the magnet steel pole box haul mark synchronous axial system, and the top of magnet steel pole is connected with magnet steel;The dry spring Pipe has two, and they are fixed in greenhouse, and in the left and right sides of magnet steel;Voltage signal between two pins of each tongue tube It is two kinds of high voltage or low-voltage, the electric machine controller gathers the voltage signal between two pins of each tongue tube;Rotate Motor is fixed on skeleton, and the top in greenhouse;The electric machine controller is exported gives rotary electric machine signal, and control is rotated Motor forward or reverse;
B, the greenhouse steering mechanism include center pillar;
The center pillar is erected at greenhouse center and is fixedly connected with the ground;The top of center pillar connects turning for rotary electric machine Son;And the axis of center pillar and the axis of rotor overlap;
C, the greenhouse load carrier include carrying ditch;
The carrying ditch has two for being parallel to each other;Ditch is carried to be located at below the ground level of greenhouse both sides;
A connecting rod is provided with every carrying ditch, the montant bottom of " door " font frame side is all sequentially vertically connected on this In connecting rod;Ditch bottom is being carried, multiple " mouth " font frames are being provided with along the length direction for carrying ditch, the connecting rod is being through these " mouth " font inframe.
The carrying ditch shares the gutter for greenhouse.The material of the skeleton is carbon fiber.Can be subtracted using carbon fiber Light skeleton weight, reduces motor load.The connecting rod with " mouth " font frame position corresponding position is installed with rolling bearing, " mouth " word External diameter of the height of shape frame more than rolling bearing.
This greenhouse system is applied to wine-growing.
The application method of this planting greenhouse system, its step is:
1) plantation plot is first arranged:The length direction in the plot wind direction long-term with location is generally corresponding to;
2) the right and left in plot length direction digs and carries ditch, and fills out concrete on the wall upper berth for carrying ditch;
3) " mouth " font frame is fastened with expansion bolt in the bottom for carrying ditch;
4) connecting rod is worn in " mouth " font inframe, then each " door " font frame is connected in connecting rod;
5) center pillar is fixed in the center in plot, greenhouse course changing control is installed in " door " the font frame bottom near center pillar Device, while center pillar is connected with rotary electric machine with chain;
6) covering material is covered in the top framework that " door " font frame is constituted at each.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of planting greenhouse system of self adaptation wind direction, including greenhouse, it is characterized in that also including greenhouse steering control device, big Canopy steering mechanism and greenhouse load carrier;The greenhouse includes skeleton and covering material, and skeleton is by parallel " door " word of multiple Shape frame is arranged to make up, and covering material is covered in the top framework that " door " font frame is constituted at each;
A, the greenhouse steering control device include wind vane, tongue tube, rotary electric machine and electric machine controller;
Top of the wind vane outside greenhouse;The rotating shaft bottom of wind vane is stretched into greenhouse, and the bottom of wind vane connects There is magnet steel pole, the magnet steel pole box haul mark synchronous axial system, and the top of magnet steel pole is connected with magnet steel;The tongue tube has Two, they are fixed in greenhouse, and in the left and right sides of magnet steel;Voltage signal between two pins of each tongue tube is height Two kinds of voltage or low-voltage, the electric machine controller gather the voltage signal between two pins of each tongue tube;Rotary electric machine It is fixed on skeleton, and the top in greenhouse;The electric machine controller is exported gives rotary electric machine signal, controls rotary electric machine Forward or reverse;
B, the greenhouse steering mechanism include center pillar;
The center pillar is erected at greenhouse center and is fixedly connected with the ground;The top of center pillar connects the rotor of rotary electric machine; And the axis of center pillar and the axis of rotor overlap;
C, the greenhouse load carrier include carrying ditch;
The carrying ditch has two for being parallel to each other;Ditch is carried to be located at below the ground level of greenhouse both sides;
A connecting rod is provided with every carrying ditch, the montant bottom of " door " font frame side is all sequentially vertically connected on the connection On bar;Ditch bottom is being carried, multiple " mouth " font frames are being provided with along the length direction for carrying ditch, the connecting rod is being through these " mouths " Font inframe.
2. the planting greenhouse system of self adaptation wind direction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the carrying ditch is shared as big The gutter of canopy.
3. the planting greenhouse system of self adaptation wind direction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the material of the skeleton is carbon Fiber.
4. the planting greenhouse system of self adaptation wind direction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the connecting rod with " mouth " Font frame position corresponding position is installed with rolling bearing, the external diameter of the height more than rolling bearing of " mouth " font frame.
5. the planting greenhouse system of self adaptation wind direction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the planting greenhouse system is suitable For wine-growing.
CN201710030153.4A 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 The wine-growing greenhouse system of adaptive wind direction Active CN106857108B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710030153.4A CN106857108B (en) 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 The wine-growing greenhouse system of adaptive wind direction

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710030153.4A CN106857108B (en) 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 The wine-growing greenhouse system of adaptive wind direction
CN201410607220.0A CN104488598A (en) 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 Wind direction self-adaptive grape cultivation greenhouse, and application method thereof

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410607220.0A Division CN104488598A (en) 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 Wind direction self-adaptive grape cultivation greenhouse, and application method thereof

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CN106857108A true CN106857108A (en) 2017-06-20
CN106857108B CN106857108B (en) 2019-08-30

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CN201410607220.0A Pending CN104488598A (en) 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 Wind direction self-adaptive grape cultivation greenhouse, and application method thereof
CN201710030153.4A Active CN106857108B (en) 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 The wine-growing greenhouse system of adaptive wind direction

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108966942A (en) * 2018-07-07 2018-12-11 杭州林迪德瑞科技有限公司 Intelligent green house of vegetables and method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2405420Y (en) * 1999-12-04 2000-11-15 王少明 Two-way temp.-regulated plastic greenhouse
JP4347732B2 (en) * 2004-03-24 2009-10-21 Agcグリーンテック株式会社 Double film covered building
CN102077770A (en) * 2009-11-30 2011-06-01 郝伟 Wind-direction oriented ventilation channel of greenhouse
CN103635081A (en) * 2011-06-10 2014-03-12 株式会社一举中第 Variable-form greenhouse structure
CN203860146U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-10-08 四川工程职业技术学院 Pneumatic skylight opening and closing device for greenhouse
CN204206839U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-03-18 溧阳市天目湖大紫王葡萄专业合作社 The wine-growing greenhouse system of self adaptation wind direction

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB598728A (en) * 1945-09-07 1948-02-25 Percy Charles Bailey An improved poultry-rearing house
CN2819222Y (en) * 2005-09-16 2006-09-20 董少鹏 Magnetically sensitive wind speed and direction sensor
CN202035336U (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-11-16 黄永军 Rotating support frame and dome heat insulation greenhouse
CN203160496U (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-08-28 上海京瓷电子有限公司 Rotating surface wall dome structure
CN103385127A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-11-13 西安市绿色食品开发公司 Rotatable, stereoscopic and combined type greenhouse cultivation frame

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2405420Y (en) * 1999-12-04 2000-11-15 王少明 Two-way temp.-regulated plastic greenhouse
JP4347732B2 (en) * 2004-03-24 2009-10-21 Agcグリーンテック株式会社 Double film covered building
CN102077770A (en) * 2009-11-30 2011-06-01 郝伟 Wind-direction oriented ventilation channel of greenhouse
CN103635081A (en) * 2011-06-10 2014-03-12 株式会社一举中第 Variable-form greenhouse structure
CN203860146U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-10-08 四川工程职业技术学院 Pneumatic skylight opening and closing device for greenhouse
CN204206839U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-03-18 溧阳市天目湖大紫王葡萄专业合作社 The wine-growing greenhouse system of self adaptation wind direction

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108966942A (en) * 2018-07-07 2018-12-11 杭州林迪德瑞科技有限公司 Intelligent green house of vegetables and method

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CN106857108B (en) 2019-08-30
CN104488598A (en) 2015-04-08

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